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Number System

1. The document presents 30 math problems involving numbers, operations, and properties. 2. The problems cover a range of topics including arithmetic, divisibility, remainders, operations with integers, and properties of numbers. 3. The reader is asked to determine numbers, expressions, remainders, or other values that satisfy the given properties or operations in each problem.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
64 views

Number System

1. The document presents 30 math problems involving numbers, operations, and properties. 2. The problems cover a range of topics including arithmetic, divisibility, remainders, operations with integers, and properties of numbers. 3. The reader is asked to determine numbers, expressions, remainders, or other values that satisfy the given properties or operations in each problem.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NUMBER SYSTEM

1. The arithmetic mean of two numbers is smaller by 24 10. xy is a number that is divided by ab where xy < ab and
than the larger of the two numbers and the GM of the gives a result 0, xyxyxy ….. then ab equals
same numbers exceeds by 12 the smaller of the number. (a) 11 (b) 33
Find the numbers. (c) 99 (d) 66
(a) 6 and 54 (b) 8 and 56 (e) 88
(c) 12 and 60 (d) 7 and 55
11. A number xy is multiplied by another number ab and the
(e) None of these
result comes as pqr, where r = 2y, q = 2(x + y) and p = 2x
2. Find the number of numbers between 200 and 300, both where x, y < 5, q  0. The value of ab may be:
included, which are not divisible by 2, 3, 4 and 5. (a) 11 (b) 13
(a) 27 (b) 26 (c) 31 (d) 22
(c) 25 (d) 28 (e) None of these

3. Given x and n are integers, (15n3 + 6n2 + 5n +x)/n is not 12. [x] denotes the greatest integer value just below x and [x] its
an integer for what condition? fractional value. The sum of [x]3 and [x]2 is –7.91. Find x.
(a) n is positive (b) x is divisible by n (a) –2.03 (b) –1.97
(c) x is not divisible by n (d) (a) and (c) (c) –2.97 (d) –1.7
(e) None of these (e) None of these

4. The unit digit in the expression 36234 * 33512 * 39180 – 5429 13. 165 + 215 is divisible by
* 25123 * 31512 will be (a) 31 (b) 13
(a) 8 (b) 0 (c) 27 (d) 33
(c) 6 (d) 5 (e) 12
(e) 4
14. If AB + XY = 1XP, where A  0 and all the letters signify
5. The difference of 1025 – 7 and 1024 + x is divisible by 3 for different digits from 0 to 9, then the value of A is:
x=? (a) 6 (b) 7
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 9 (d) 8
(c) 4 (d) 6 (e) Any value above 6
(e) 7
Directions for Q15 and Q16: Find the possible integral values
of x.
6. Find the value of x in √𝑥 + 2√𝑥 + 2√𝑥 + 2√3𝑥 = 𝑥. 15. lx – 3l + 2lx + 1l = 4
(a) 1 (b) –1
(a) 1 (b) 3
(c) 3 (d) 2
(c) 6 (d) 12
(e) There are many solutions
(e) 9
16. x2 + lx – 1l = 1
7. If a number is multiplied by 22 and the same number is
added to it, then we get a number that is half the square of (a) 1 (b) –1
that number. Find the number (c) 0 (d) 1 or 0
(a) 45 (b) 46 (e) –2
(c) 47 (d) Data insufficient 17. Find the two-digit number if it is known that the ratio of
(e) None of these the required number and the sum of its digits is 8 as also
the quotient of the product of its digits and that of the sum
8. 1255/311 + 848/1618 will give the digit at units place as
is 14/9.
(a) 4 (b) 6
(a) 54 (b) 72
(c) 8 (d) 0
(c) 27 (d) 45
(e) 5
(e) None of these
9. The mean of 1, 2, 22, ……… 231 lies in between
18. If we divide the unknown two-digit number by the
(a) 224 to 225 (b) 225 to 226
number consisting of the same digits written in the
(c) 226 to 227 (d) 229 to 230 reverse order, we get 4 as a quotient and 3 as a
(e) 223 to 224 remainder. If we divide the required number by the sum

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NUMBER SYSTEM

of its digits, we get 8 as a quotient and 7 as a remainder. 25. Find a number x such that the sum of that number and its
Find the number? square is the least.
(a) 81 (b) 91 (a) –0.5 (b) 0.5
(c) 71 (d) 72 (c) –1.5 (d) 1.5
(e) None of these (e) 1
19. The last two-digits in the multiplication 122 × 123 × 125 ×
26. When 22225555 + 55552222 is divided by 7, the remainder
127 × 129 will be
is
(a) 20 (b) 50
(a) 0 (b) 2
(c) 30 (d) 40
(c) 4 (d) 5
(e) 60
27. If x is a number of five-digits which when divided by 8, 12,
20. The remainder obtained when 43101 + 23101 is divided by
66 is: 15 and 20 leaves respectively 5, 9, 12 and 17 as
remainders, then find x such that it is the lowest such
(a) 2 (b) 10
number?
(c) 5 (d) 0
(a) 10017 (b) 10057
(e) 35
(c) 10097 (d) 10137
21. The last three-digits of the multiplication 12345 × 54321
(e) None of these
will be
(a) 865 (b) 745 28. 32n – 1 is divisible by 2n + 3 for n =
(c) 845 (d) 945 (a) 1 (b) 2
(e) 875 (c) 3 (d) 4
22. The sum of the digits of a three-digit number is 12. If we (e) None of these
subtract 495 from the number consisting of the same digits 𝑛
29. 10n – (5 + √17) is divisible by 2n + 2 for what whole
written in reverse order, we shall get the required number.
number value of n?
Find that three-digit number if the sum of all pairwise
products of the digits constituting that number is 41. (a) 2 (b) 3
(c) 7 (d) 8
(a) 156 (b) 237
(e) None of these
(c) 197 (d) 159
(e) Both (a) and (b) 3232
32
30. will leave a remainder:
9
23. A three-digit positive integer abc is such that a2 + b2 + c2 = (a) 4 (b) 7
74, a is equal to the doubled sum of the digits in the tens (c) 1 (d) 2
and units places. Find the number if it is known that the
difference between that number and the number written
by the same digits in the reverse order in 495.
(a) 813 (b) 349
(c) 613 (d) 713
(e) None of these

24. Represent the number 1.25 as a product of three positive


factors so that the product of the first factor by the square
of the second is equal to 5 if we have to get the lowest
possible sum of the three factors.
(a) x1 = 2.25, x2 = 5, x3 = 0.2
(b) x1 = 1.25, x2 = 4, x3 = 4.5
(c) x1 = 1.25, x2 = 2, x3 = 0.5
(d) x1 = 1.25, x2 = 4, x3 = 2
(e) None of these

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