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digital ic tester
Sunil Raina
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Digital IC Tester
And the main advantage of this circuit is that whenever a new IC is to be tested it does
not include any addition of hardware but a slight updating in the software code is sufficient
enough.
The IC TESTER CIRCUIT is one among the many applications of the MICROCONTROLLER
BOARD. The IC which is to be tested is mounted on the ZIF socket. The inputs are fed to the IC
which is primarily processed through the slave controller board. The program is written in
such a way that comparisons are to be made between the expected data from the truth table
and the data that is obtained from the data bus which is nothing but the outputs of the IC that
is in testing process. Finally a display has to be made on the LCD display which is located in the
main controller board specifying which gates of the IC are working and which are not.
Digital IC Tester
FEATURES OF IC TESTER
1: User friendly set up and operates.
2:16 X 2 character LCD display.
3: Built in 2 functions and 10 numerical keys.
4: Identifies over 10 CMOS / TTL digital ICs (up to16 pins).
5: Various LED’S and LCD display to present the test results FAIL or PASS.
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Digital IC Tester
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS:
FAMILY : TTL, CMOS,
RANGE : Logic Gates, Shift Register, Adder and Multiplexer can be tested.
TEST SOCKETS : A single 24 pin ZIF sockets for IC Testing.
PACKAGE : DIP14, 16, 20 and 24 pins.
DISPLAY : 16X2 LCD Display.
INDICATOR LEDs: 4 bright LEDs of 3 mm each.
KEY PAD : 4X3 MATRIX TYPE.
ELECTRICAL : 230 V (+/- 10 %), 1 phase, 50 Hz (+/- 2 %)
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Digital IC Tester
LCD
The LCD in the board is 16X2 characters display.
PIN DIAGRAM OF 16X2 LCD:
DB0-DB7: Data pins
RS: Register select. If RS =0, the instruction command code register is selected, allowing the
user to send a command such as clear display, cursor at home etc. If RS=1, the data register
is selected allowing the user to send data to be displayed on the LCD.
R/W: Read or Write. R/W=1 when reading;
R/W=0 when writing.
E: Enable. The Enable pin is used by LCD to latch information presented to its data pins.
When data is supplied to data pins, a high to low pulse must be applied to this pin in order
for the LCD to latch in the data present at the data pins.
LCD COMMAND CODES:
08 h-Displays off, cursor off
01h-Clear Display screen
06-Increment cursor (shift cursor to right)
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Digital IC Tester
0ch- Display on, cursor off.
80H – Force cursor to beginning of first line
0C0h - Force cursor to beginning of first line
4X3 KEY-PAD:
Row pins are connected to lower 4 pins of port 1. And column pins are connected to lower 3
pins of port 3.
The keyboard section is as shown in the figure below. The keyboard is designed as a matrix
and is interfaced to port 1 of the master IC. Here P1.0, P1.1, P1.2, P1.3 are configured as input
ports, and P3.0, P3.1, P3.2 are configured as output ports. The keyboard consists of 10 digits as
well as an ‘ENTER’ button and ‘RESET’ button.
In case of matrix Keypad both the ends of switches are connected to the port Pin. Over here
we have considered a 4x3 matrix keypad i.e. four rows and three columns. So in all twelve
switches have been interfaced using
just seven lines. The adjoining figure
shows the diagram of a matrix keypad
and how it is interfaced with the
controller.
As you can see no pin is connected to
ground, over here the controller pin
itself provides the ground. We pull
one of the Column Pins low & check
the row pins if any of the Pin is low
then we come to know which switch
is pressed.
Suppose we make column 1 pin low
and while checking the rows we get Row 3 is low then we come to know switch 7 has been
pressed.
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Digital IC Tester
EXPERIMENTAL ASPECTS:
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
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