Algebra
Algebra
Example: A fisherman goes on a 3-day fishing trip. On the first day he catches 2 sea
breams and a sea bass. On the second day he catches a sea bream and 4 cod. On the
last day he catches a sea bass and 1 salmon. With this information, form a
mathematical expression for the fisherman’s fishing trip.
2) 6x2 – 4 + 3x - 2x + y
3) 2x + 12 – 12
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(b) SUBSTITUTION
MENU
1)
Margherita - €6
Al Tonno - €7.50
Capricciosa - €7.50
Pepperoni - €7
The Menu above shows the prices for a pizza restaurant. A family orders a
Margherita, 2 Al Tonno and 3 Pepperoni. What was the total price thay had to pay?
2) A cylinder has radius 3cm and is 6cm tall. Using the equation , find its
volume.
2
(c) EXPANDING BRACKETS
3 ( a + 4b )
3a + 12b
IMPORTANT:
- When the variable you want as subject is inside the brackets, first expand the
brackets.
- We can only cross-multiply, when on both sides, all terms have a common
denominator.
- When we have two seperate fractions on the same side of the equation, it is
usually necessary to bring them with a common denominator.
- When the letter appears more than once in the equation, all the terms
containing the letter are taken on the same side.
2) m = 3z – 5ap – 2y
3
3) 6 – abc = d
4) p + 3(a+4)
5) p = 2a(b+c)
6)
7)
4
8)
9)
10)
5
11) ab + 3 = a
12)
6
(e) SOLVING EQUATIONS
1) x +2 = 8
2) 3y + 7 = 25
3)
4) 5x – 6 = 2x
5) 2(9y+4) = 3y – 5
6)
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