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Economics-Chapter 1

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43 views3 pages

Economics-Chapter 1

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DAKSH SACHDEV
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in rural areas Workers engaged in non-farm activities i onan average are (A) 12%. (B) 13%. (C) 18%. . (D) 24%. “For expansion of non-farm activities we need (A) land (B) road : (C) labour (D) market Human resources are superior to other resources because (A) human resource can make use of land (B) human beings are gift of God (C) Human resources make a firm profitable and capital ‘(D) Human beings are more productive ~ Environmental resources include (A) electricity. (B) books. (C) soil. {£3} television. Out of four main factors of production one is ~ (A) raw material. <. ({B) stock. (C) labour. (D) building. Raw material’and money in hand are called (A) physical capital. (B) fixed capital. (C) working capital. (D) financial capital. ereow ase eaeae ne re ‘al -Tre main production actly related with agriculture is 1 (A) fishing. (8) farming, {) manufacturing. ° (0) repairing. 8, Tools and machines used in production for many years is called i (a) physical capital. (8) moving capital (©) working capital. (0) fixed capital 9, Small farmers-borrow money for cultivation from (a)teaders. (8) family members. (©) banks. (0) money lenders. 410, Two crops that increased India's agriculture production in the ora of Green Revolution were (A) cereals and rice. (B) paddy and maize. {C) wheat and maize. (0) wheat and rice, 41. The fixed capital needed to set up a jaggery manufacturing unit is (A) sugarcane. (8) machine. (C) labour. (O) electricity 42, One of the crop of Rabi season is ()tice. (8) wheat. (C) jute (0) cotton 13, Green revolution encouraged (A) plantation of more trees (@) organic farming (C) use of HYV's seeds (0) more use of machinery 414, The farmers of Palampur are able to grow three different crops in a year because they (A) practice multiple cropping system, (B) practice crop-rotation system . (C) practice shifting cultivation (0) practice subsistence farming. 415. Land, labour, capital and raw inaterials together are called (A) ports of production {@) actors of production {C) process of production (0) features of production 16. The major benefits of the Green Revolution were experienced mainly in (A) northern india (8) southern India. (C) western India, (0) eastern India 17. People mainly feed their buffaloes by (A) Jowar. (8) channa, (C) Bajra (0) leaves. 18. Machines are called fixed capital (A) because it can be used in production for many years. ®) because without machines production 's nol (C) because machines aro made by human beings. (0) because machines are not the working capital. 19. Payment Payment to labour fr his services in cash or kind is (A)rent. (8) interest. Oe (©) wages. smo Green Rovoluon in India was started to bring yom iN myindustial sector. (B) agriculture sector. + f@) manufacturing. (0) transportation sguplus produce In the market is supplied by + ig) small and landless farmers, (B) smal. and medium farmers, (6) large and medium farmers. (0) farmers having land holdings, tt ‘an example of fixed capital is 2 (ay raw materials. (B) building. (C) money. D) labour. 23, One component of fixed capital is (A) cash. (B) stock. {C) labour. (0) building. 24, The season similar to the Rabi season is (A) winter season. —_(B) autumn season. {C) monsoon season. (D) summer season. 25. Few farmers are unable to make their living from their land despite improved irigation and modern farming method because they {A) have no other source of income. (8) hold smail plot of fand. (C) use bad quality of seeds. (0) depend on rainfall. 26. One of the means of irrigation is, (A) tap water. (B) groundwater. (C) dams. (0) seawater. 27. Soil is loosing its fertility due to increased use of, (A) cow-dung. (8) HYV seeds. (C) irrigation. (0) chemical fer 28. Traditional fertilizer used in India is (A) cow dung. (8) chemical fertilizer. (C) manure. (D) regular fertilizer. 29. Main objective of Green Revolution was to (A) make everything green (8) increase greenery in villages (C) increase cultivation of wheat and rice (0) increase use of bullock carts. 30. To produce best resulls from HYV seeds we need (A}manure fertiizer. _(B) cow dung. (C) good suntight. (D) plenty of water. 31. Almost 60 per cent of farming in India still depends on (A) canals. (8) rainfall. (C) tube wells. (D) wells. 32, 33, 34, 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. at. 42, ‘The Waler table is reduced below the ground due to (A) continuous use of groundwater, (8) increase in rainfall. (C) construction of amusement parks. (D) increase in pollution, The traders of Palampur are mainly (A) farmers, (8) shopkeepers. (C) merchants. (D) landowners. ‘Wages are paid to the workers in the form of cash and (A) benefits. (B) incentive. (C) boius. () king. Crop produced basically to feed cattle is (A) bajra. (B) channa, (C) wheat. (©) sugarcane. Yield is measured as acrop produced on a given piece of land during (A) winter season. (C) single season. (B) rainy season. (0) summer season. Multiple cropping is (A) to grow more than one crop on a piece of land during a year. (8) to grow more than three crop on a piece of land during a year. (C) to grow more than one leguminous crop only. (D) to grow more than two crop on a’piece of land during a year. Most abundant factor of production is (A) land. (8) labour. (C) capital, (0) enterpreneur. Rabi season is also called the (A) winter season.» (B) autumn season. (C) rainy season. (0) summer season Labour for farming is provided by (A) zamindars. (8) landlords (C) big farmers. (0) small farmers. The first requirement of factor of production is (A)land. (8) labour. (C) entrepreneurship. (0) capital. ‘Tubewell ivigation on agricultural land is responsible for (A) decrease in agriculture output. (B) reduction of water table. (C) loss of capital. (0) loss of soil fertility, EE

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