Ths Nguyén Thanh Ti eBook Collection TONG ON NGU& PHAP TIENG ANH 30 CHUYEN DE ON THI THPT QUOC GIA (BAP AN CHI TIET) WORD VERSION | 2022 EDITION ORDER NOW / CHUYEN GIAO QUA EMAIL [email protected] Tai liéu chudn tham khdo Phat trién kénh béi Ths Nguyén Thanh Tt Don vi tat tro/ phat hanh / chia sé hoc thugt : Nguyen Thanh Tu Group Hé tro true tuyén facebook.com/DaCHUYEN DE 16: LIEN TU’ A. RULESB. PRACTICE EXERCISES Exercise 1.1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 1: Many students work to earn money their parents are rich A, because of B. despite C. however D. although Question 2: The residents of the village are living a happy life they lack modem facilities, A. despite B. alhtough C. therefore D. because of Question 3: Backpacking is best suited for those who are in good physical condition ‘A. without being required to walk several miles B, so that it would require walking several miles C. so as not to require walking several miles D. as it may require walking several miles. Question 4: My uncle tries to spend time playing with his children, he is very busy. ‘A. because of B. although C. despite D. moreover Question 5: Children are encouraged to read books. they are a wonderful source of knowledge. ‘A. because of B. in spite of C. because D. although Question 6: Solar energy is not widely used it is friendly to the environment. A, since B. although C. in spite of D. because of Question 7: Family members reach out to one another and share happy and sad time together. A. between B. both C. either D. whether Question 8: Take time to do what needs to be done. that the family will have time to do fun things together, too. A. so B. such C. now D. given Question 9: Parents should start teaching them how to manage more complicated duties. children graduate from toddlerhood and move toward preschool. A yet B. when Cand D. so Question 10: you've made your own lifestyle more environmentally conscious, you can also engage in activism to help educate others on doing the same. A. Although B. Once C. Because D. Before Question 11: To my mind housework is boring and it takes a lot of time with a hardly visible result. A. besides B. then C. yet D. so Question 12: If you want to eat, give your body the water that is needed digest food. A, in order to B. in order that C. in order of D. in order forQuestion 13: Brass players make sound by "buzzing" their lips blowing into the mouthpiece, they change notes with the help of valves or slides. A. while B. during C. before D.by Question 14: The conductor gives the musicians non-verbal signals with his hands or by using a small stick called a baton. A. whether B. either C. neither D. both Question 15: the TRUMPET is the smallest brass instrument, it can play the highest notes of all the brass instruments and often plays in marches or fanfares. ‘A. Because B, Although C. However D. Since Question 16: The TROMBONE is the only brass instrument that does not use valves; the player moves a curved tube, called a "slide," back and forth in order to change notes. A. rather B. other C. instead D. but Question 17: Volunteer activities bring together people who might not have contact with one another. A, likewise B. otherwise C. nonetheless D. unless Question 18: Volunteers have the opportunity to serve in fields such as healthcare, education, and social services - fields that need visionary leaders, are currently facing a severe shortage of qualified employees. Avand B, but C. hence D. despite Question 19: Volunteer work and paid work are best viewed as complementary mutually exclusive A, rather than B. other than. C. instead of D. in spite of Question 20: Student volunteer work required for graduation or continuation ina school or training programme violate the non-compulsory feature of the definition and should, not be considered as volunteer work. A. thereafter B. thereby C. thereunder D. therefore Question 21: A patent invention is protected by law. only particular people or companies have the right to make or sell it. A. in order for B. in order to C. so that D. such that Question 22: Among the job postings that included a gender preference, 70 percent specifically requested that the positions be filled by men. only 30 percent wanted female applicants. A. and B. whereas C.or D.so Question 23: Supporting women and men to build and advance their career is an issue of gender equality makes good business sense. A, both/ and B. either/or C. not only/ but also D, so/ that Question 24: many international agreements affirming their human rights, women are still much more likely than men to be poor and illiterate.A. Although B. Despite C. Because D. Since Question 25: Cultural diversity supports the idea that every person can make a unique and positive contribution to the larger society __their differences. Avrather than B. instead of C. other than D. Question 26: Understanding and respecting individuals who are different from one's in place of self, racially, socially, ideologically or spiritually, is a natural outcome of understanding the vast diversity of God's creation. A. either B. neither C. whether D. both Question 27: Students can only use technological devices to complete their work investment on notebooks and books. A. rather than B, instead of C. but for D. in case Question 28: Online learning gives you full flexibility to accomplish your goals you can ¢ A. that B. because cess and learn anything you want, anytime you want. 0 D. which Question 29: we address the various issues prudently and seriously, we are surely doomed for disaster. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Though Question 30: Recycling minimizes the need for raw materials the rainforests can be preserved. A. so B. so that C. such that D. that Question 31: My family really loves Japanese food, we order it twice a week. A. yet B.so C. but D. nor Question 32: These games are challenging, it’s not easy to spend little time playing them. A. so B. and C. for D. or Question 33: Smoking is extremely detrimental to health, many people continue to smoke anyway. A. nor B. so C. yet D. then Question 34: We were lost in the forest, luckily my friend had a map in his backpack. A. and B.so C. for Dz but Question 35: Would you like a cup of milk tea a cup of hot chocolate after dinner? Avand B. or C. yet D.so Question 36: Minh had his teeth decayed, he refused to see the dentist. A. and B.so C.or D. but Question 37: Anna thinks she ought to go to the university, she wants to get qualifications for her dream job. A.and B. yet C. for D.soQuestion 38: He invested a lot of money in this business, it went bankrupt in a very short time. A, but B. and C. for D. nor Question 39: The students didn’t revise for their exams, did they realise how important the exams were. A. nor B. but C.so0 D. for Question 40: Peter wonders he should stay home and watch TV, he should go out and have dinner with his friends. A. so B. or C. and D. nor Question 41: being the CEO of Microsoft, Bill Gates is also one of the world’s greatest philanthropists. A. Aside from B. But for C. Except for D. In addition Question 42: Women are likely to become trouble-makers they are too talkative. A. in order B.so C. because D. thus Question 43: ASEAN is becoming more integrated, investors should be aware of local preferences and cultural sensitivities. A. Because B. However C. Despite D. Although Question 44: There must be equal opportunity for all, ethnicity, gender or religion. A. regardless of B. nevertheless C. in spite D. besides Question 45: Generations can be divided group's language, technological influences, workplace attitudes, general consciousness and ways of life. A. according to B. in response to C. with respect to DD. forward to Question 46: Due to generation gaps, a child may explain to an adult how to use technology, an older man passes the time reading. A. however B.so C. because D. while Question 47: the institution type, in the United States, students typically earn credits for courses they take and these credits count towards the completion of a program A. Regards B. In regard to C. As regards D. Regardless of Question 48: , we can all expect to see great changes during our lives. A, Even though which generation or which society we belong to B. No matter which generation or which society we belong to C. However we belong to which generation or which society D. Although we belong to which generation or which society Question 49: Reading book helps me understand many different cultures traditions in the world. Aas B. nor C. but D. and Question 50: Priscilla Chan, who is Mark Zuckerber’s wife, is not beautiful, she is an intelligent girl A. although B. and C. since D. yetQuestion 51: Because it rains heavily, they don’t go on holiday. They stay at home, A, neither B. either C. instead D. although Question 52: Energy produced from fossil fuels can make our environment polluted, the government encourages people to use energy generated from natural resources. A. yet B. but C. therefore D. so Question 53: Lina hates the hustle and bustle of city life, she moves to the countryside to live. A. As B. Although C. Provided that D. however Question 54: She behaves she knew everything about me. A, Providing B.If C. Asif D.So Question 55: I don’t want to either meet him, say anything to him because he hurt my heart. A. or B. and C. nor D. but Exercise 1.2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 1: Ha Long Bay has spectacular natural landscapes. , it attracts many tourists. A. Hence B. However C. Because D.So Question 2: He didn’t tell me anything about he would come not. A. whether - or B. neither-nor C. either - or D. either - nor Question 3: she went home, she realized that her house had been broken in. A. As long as B. As far as C. As soon as D. As well as Question 4: [am thinking about taking a piano class soon I love the sound of piano A. so that B. owning to C. seeing that D. indeed Question 5: He always pushes himself to the limit he can have the chance to find ‘out who he really wants to be and where he really wants to go. A. now that B. so that C. that D. since Question 6: Lina her brother doesn’t like learning English because they have to memorize lots of new words. A. or B. as long as C. together with D. and Question 7: To pass the university entrance exam, she worked hard she became exhausted. A, such - that B. so- that C. both - and D. not- but Question 8: She has to work harder. » she will fall the next exam. A, or else B, otherwise C. Now that D. but forQuestion 9: Your task is helping potential customers identify your business. .you need to create a brand awareness. A. On the other hand B. However C. Although D. In other words Question 10: I feel my brain function most effectively in the morning, I prefer to study during time of day. A. Now that B. Because of C. Despite D. In spite of Question 11: advanced in the understanding of genetics, animals can be bred with specific genetic traits. A. Because B. Owing to C. Asa result D. A result from Question 12: Nowadays, Erosion is more and more increasing the removals of trees. A, on account of B. on behalf of C. because D. so Question 13: is an intelligent boy he can solve all different exercises given by his teacher, A, So - that B. Such - that C. As -as D. Not only - but also Question 14: New Year’ Eve is on the night of 31 December. Many people stay up until at least just after midnight see in the New Year. A. so that B. such that C. in order that D. in order to Question 15: electric cars were quieter, cleaner, and easier to start, there are not many people using it because they were not able to travel the far distances. A. Even though B. Despite C. Instead D. In fact Question 16: You can express your feeling correctly when you talk to your friend on phone, you just see a message on the screen when you chat online. A. meanwhile B. providing that C. besides D. in case Question 17: You can enroll in this course your application is accepted A. so long as B. provide Cas well as D. so well as Question 18: choice for you to have a good night's sleep. going to bed, you should drink warm milk, which is the best A. After B. Before C, Although D. However Question 19: I went home, everything was chaotic. Someone must have broken into my house. A. When B. Before C. Because D. Although Question 20: There are many ways to do multi-choice exercises. » you can exclude wrong answers before choosing the best answer. A, Besides B. For instance C. When D. Therefore Question 21: Although the fish can hear, they have. external ears ear drums A, either - or B. either - nor C. whether- or D. neither- norQuestion 22: You are not allowed to drive your car in the city center at rush hour there is too much traffic then. A. because of B. for fear C. for D. though Question 23: She studies so hard if she falls the next exam, her mother will be sad. A. lest B. Least >. on fear that D. as Question 24: stayed much longer. it had not been for the intolerable heat in the hall, they would have Avunless B. Asif C. Supposing D. As though Question 25: liquid gases flow freely from a container because they have no definite shape. A. Either - or B.Neither-nor C,Whether-or —_D. Both - and Question 26: In a new culture, many embarrassing situations happen misunderstanding. A, because of B, because C.as D. seeing that Question 27: Students are encouraged to develop critical thinking accepting opinions without questioning them. A. in addition B. for instance C. instead of D. because of Question 28: Everybody had heard of Binstein, theory of relativity. hardly anyone could understand his A.and B. but C. so D. because Question 29: It was the first time I had had visitors I moved to London. A. since B.as C. for D. because Question 30: The new supermarket is so much cheaper than the one in John Street . they do free home deliveries. A. Moreover B. Consequently C. Nevertheless. Instead Question 31: , she managed to hide her feelings A. However jealous she felt B. if she would feel jealous C. Despite of her being jealous D. In case she felt jealous Question 32: My parents lent me the money. , Tcouldn’t have afforded the trip A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Only if D. However Question 33: All applications to courses at tertiary institutions are made through UCAS, a central agency UK universities and colleges of higher education. A.standing for —_B. instead of C.onbehalfof —_D. representative of Question 34: he hasn’t had any formal qualifications, he has managed to do very well. ‘A. Despite B. Although Cie D. Whereas Question 35: ; he walked to the station. ‘A. In spite being tired B. Despite of tiredness C. Although to be tired D. Despite being tiredQuestion 36: busy she is, she manages to pick her children up after school every day. A. However B. Although C. Despite D. Because Question 37: A newborn baby can neither walk nor crawl. A newborn tiger, wean run within minutes of birth. A therefore B.eventhough ——C. otherwise D. however Question 38: We've had a burglar alarm installed in our holiday cottage we will feel happier about leaving it unoccupied for long periods. A.forfearthat ——_B, so that C. now that D. provided that Question 39: proficiency in German would be of much help, it is not requirement for the advertised position. ‘A. Despite B. Otherwise C. Regarding D. Although Question 40: He couldn't ride his bike there’s no air in one of the types. A. since B. due to though D. despite Question 41: his income of current job is relatively low, he finds it difficult to make ends meet. A. Although B.As C. Because of D. In spite of Question 42: Allan’s inexperience as a midfielder, he played well and scored a decisive goal in the final match. A. Since B, Although C. Despite D. Because of Question 43: Her eyes are red and puffy she has been crying a lot. A. although B. since C. because of D. despite Question 44: had the restaurant opened people were flocking to cat there. ‘A. Scareely/when _B, No sooner/when C.No sooner/then D. Hardly/that Question 45: Peter always takes a map with him he loses his way. Ait B. in case C. so that D.so Question 46: My parents lent me the money. . Tcouldn’t have afforded the trip. A, However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Unless Question 47: Inexperienced , she can know the way of operating that system. A. even though she is B.as she might C. she may be though D.as she may be Question 48: You have to take the full course of your antibiotics even if you feel better, your illness will simply return. ‘A. whereas B. such as C. so that D. otherwise Question 49: The house felt terribly cold the fact that the central heating had been onall day. ‘A. because of B. inspite of C. because D. although Question 50: The building work is still on schedule a problem in digging the foundation.A. due to B. despite D. only if Question 51: she could not say anything. A. Therefore upset was she that B. However upset was she that C. So upset was she that D. So upset was that Question 52: badly you treat him, he'll help you. He A.No matterhow B.Inadditionto — C. Eventhough iD. Asif Question 53: A new study by University College London shows that teenager girls are so tolerant. twice as likely to be depressed social media as boys. A. as a result B. thanks to C. despite D. due to Question 54: there is not enough information on the effects of smoke in the atmosphere, doctors have proved that air pollution causes lung diseases. A. In spite of B. Although C. Therefore D. However Question 55: a spoken language dies, it leaves no archaeology, the scientific study of material remains such as tools, pottery, stone walls and monuments. A. Afier B. As long as C. When D. Asa result Question 56: The pop festival passed off peacefully, the fears of local residents. A. despite B. however C. but D. due to Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 1: The doctors looked at the test result, but they decided to operate on the patient. A B Cc D Question 2: Hoa flew to Paris to visit her grandma, so to see Eiffel Tower. A B cD Question 3: Lan studied hard for the final test, but she passed with flying colours. A B € D Question 4; She’s counting her calories, so she really wants to eat dessert after meals A B Cc D Question 5: There was no food in the fridge, nor they didn’t have money to go to the A B Cc D market. Question 6: Dogs are loyal pets, or they will never make you feel betrayed. A B c D Question 7: We went to the Korean restaurant, so we found out it was closed early. A B c D Question 8: Don’t forget your passport, and you'll have trouble checking in. AB c D Question 9: We also have to do our assignment, and we'll be punished. A B c DQuestion 10: John picked me up at my house, but we went out for a walk. A B Cc D Question 11: Travelling helps not only me meet people from all different walks of life A B but also gives me a chance to widen my horizon. c D Question 12: To reduce air pollution, the government encourages people to use A B public transportation instead driving car. c D Question 13: She always asks someone to solve her problems when she can address A B Cc D them on her own. Question 14: Provide the weather permits, the annual company picnic will be held at A B Cc a national park on Saturday. the 9". D Question 15: She gave up her occupation because this job was not suitable for her. A B However, she also wanted to have time to take care of her family better. Cc D Question 16: It's hot here, in Saigon, and then it has rained, it floods, all the ditches A B € will be choked up with water and trash. D Question 17: I can let you borrow my computer unless you keep all of my files untouched A B Cc D Question 18: You can call this phone number once you do not meet him at his office. A B c D Question 19: tell them the truth, regardless what they want to hear, A B Cc D Question 20: Even though repeated assurances that the product is safe, many people A B Cc have stopped buying it. D Question 21: Actually. noise can cause a lot of problems, it can directly damage your ear, A specially your ear drum. However, I think noise can interfere into your concentration and B c Dyour productivity. Question 22: You shouldn't drink water too much owning to if you drink too much and A B too suddenly, you can get poison as well owning to the huge intake. Cc D Question 23: You must either leave for the movies immediately nor forget about going, A B Cc D Question 24: My brother never attended the military parades in the city, but he hated war. A B Cc D Question 25: All root vegetables grow underground, and not all vegetables that grow A B Cc underground are roots. D Question 26: William not only takes three showers a day and washes his clothes twice. A B £ D Question 27: No matter how you place your order, we will do our best to get it filled A B Cc by the time you request. D Question 28: BioTech will change its end user licensing agreement policy in spite of A B the complaints that we have received regarding its practicality. Cc D Question 29: Though falling sales, we are optimistic about our sales next year be: A B c we have high expectations for the new product line. D Question 30: However she was very hard working, she hardly earned enough to feed A B € D her family. Question 31: That was the reason when they didn’t want to come back to their hometown. A B Cc D Question 32: To sump up, unless the population explosion continues, many more people A B will die for starvation in poor countries, and life in the cities, even in affluent nations, Cc will become increasingly difficult. DQuestion 33: Applicants are required to present between a reference letter and a A B Cc photocopy of their social security card D Question 34: Actually, when I was a child, I only leamt history through a text book and A B at that time I was not so interested in it because there were so many things that [ had to c D remember. Question 35: Although I pretended to be fine, the whole thing was so a worry that I A B Cc began to lose sleep over it. D Exercise 3: For each of the sentences, write a new sentence as similar as possible in meaning to the original one, using the word given in CAPITALS. This word must not be altered in any way. Question 1: The government adopted the laws to regulate emission. They wanted to reduce air pollution. (SO THAT) = Question 2: To reduce releasing polluted air into environment, the government encourages people to replace gasoline- fueled with zero- emission vehicle. (WITH A VIEW TO) => Question 3: People like driving cars instead of taking public transportation. Using the car is easy to move. (BECAUSE) => Question 4: The development of artificial intelligence helps reduce the workload of human, Italso causes great harm, (ALTHOUGH) = Question 5: If we don’t go home before night, we will be locked out. (OTHERWISE) = Question 6: Although he has a physical handicap, he becomes a successfull businessman. (DESPITE) => Question 7: | don’t tell the truth to my mother. | am afraid of being punished. (FOR FEAR THAT) => Question 8: You can take anything from my store, but you have to pay for them. (PROVIDING THAT)> Question 9: Although robots are immensely intelligent, they are unlikely to exhibit human emotion. (IN SPITE OF) > Question 10: Declining mortality rate is one of reasons which cause overpopulation. (OWNING TO) => Question 11: High levels of pollution and noise cause stress for more and more people who live in the city. (BECAUSE OF) => Question 12: It is a wider gap between rich and poor that makes economy less develop. (DUE TO) => Question 13: Tom doesn’t want to become a doctor and neither does his sister.(NEITHER .NOR) => Question 14: If you continue play truant, you will be expelled from the school. (OR) => Question 15: Playing sport helps me keep fit. It also prevents various health problems such as high blood pressure. (NOT ONLY...BUT ALSO) => Question 16: Both Lina and her friend like independent learning, which helps them study better. (ACCOMPANIED BY) => Question 17: Milk tea is not good for health. It makes people become fatter and can lead to diabetes. (WHEREAS) => Question 18: There were so many people on the beach that it was difficult to get into the sea. (SUCH...THAT) => Question 19: It may take three days for my friend to receive my letter. Sending a message only takes several seconds. (WHILE) => Question 20: Your mother will give you anything that you like if you enter Foreign Trade University. (PROVIDED) > Question 21: When going to public places like restaurants, it’s not exactly quiet either because everyone tries to speak louder so that they can hear themselves and they can hear their friends. (SEEING THAT)> Question 22: The bus service was so unreliable that we chose to travel by taxi. (SO) > Question 23: Juice and other kinds of soft drinks contain a huge amount of calories. That is the reason why they make people gain weight too much. (AS) => Question 24: I move to the countryside. I want to have fresh air and live in a peaceful place. (WITH A VIEW TO) => Question 25: She buys a lovely doll. He daughter can play with it at home. (IN ORDER THAT) => Exercise 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 1; Laura practised playing the instrument a lot. She could hardly improve her performance. A. Hardly had Laura practised playing the instrument a lot when she could improve her performance. B, Had Laura practised playing the instrument a lot, she could have performed much better. C. However much Laura practised playing die instrument, she could hardly perform any better. D. As soon as Laura practised playing the instrument a lot, she could perform much better. Question 2: Last night she worked very hard. She wanted to finish the report on time. ‘A. Last night she worked very hard so as to finish the report on time. B. Last night she worked very hard although he wanted to finish the report on time. C. However hard she worked last night, she finished the report on time. D. No matter how hard she worked last night, she finished the report on time. Question 3: The ethnic minority people make wine to enjoy themselves. It is wine that has bad effects on their mental and physical health. ‘A. Despite making wine to enjoy themselves, it is wine that has bad effects on ethnic minority people's mental and physical health. B. In spite of having bad effects on their mental and physical health, ethnic minority people make wine to enjoy themselves. C. Even though ethnic minority people make wine to enjoy themselves, it has bad effects on their mental and physical health. D. Both A & C are correct. Question 4: The singer performed the traditional song beautifully but she didn't pass the audition.A. The singer's performance of a traditional song was too traditional to pass the audition. B. The singer performed the traditional song beautifully, yet she didn't pass the audition. C. The singer performed the traditional song beautifully enough to pass the audition. D. The traditional song she performed was so beautiful that she did not pass the audition. Question 5: You should take in more fruits and vegetables instead of eating too much fast food. A. Eating too much fast food day and taking in more fruits and vegetables are advisable. B. Don't take in more fruits and vegetables, just eat too much fast food instead. C. Eating too much fast food helps you take in more fruits and vegetables. D. Taking in more fruits and vegetables is better than eating too much fast food. Question 6: My brother can't pass the entrance examination. He is very hard-working. ‘A. My brother can't pass the entrance examination even though he is very hard working. B, My brother can’t pass the entrance examination but he is very hard-working. ~. My brother can't pass the entrance examination despite he is very hard-working D. My brother can't pass the entrance examination despite a fact that he is very hard- working. Question 7: Mark didn't arrive in time to watch the musical Swan Lake. A. Mark was so late that he can't watch the musical Swan Lake. B. Mark wasn't too early to watch the musical Swan Lake. C. Mark wasn't early enough to watch the musical Swan Lake. D. Mark wasn't enough early to watch the musical Swan Lake. Question 8: All families have disagreements from time to time. There may be times when. you feel that others in your family don't understand you. ‘A. All families have disagreements from time to time, but there may be times when you feel that others in your family don't understand you. B. All families have disagreements from time to time, which makes you feel that others in your family don't understand you. C. There may be times when you feel that others in your family don't understand you and all families have disagreements from time to time. D. Because all families have disagreements from time to time, there may be times when you feel that others in your family don't understand you. Question 9: Family members share fun as well as sorrow and help heal one another's hurts. ‘A. As family members share fun as well as sorrow, they also help heal one another's hurts. B. Family members share fun as well as sorrow so that they can help heal one another's hurts. C. Not only do family members share fun as well as sorrow, but they also help heal one another's hurts. D. Family members do not share only fun as well as sorrow, but they also help heal one another's hurts.Question 10: Salt is vital. It extracts and gets rid of acids. A, It's vital for salt to extract and get rid of acids. B. Salt is vital as it extracts and gets rid of acids. C. Extracting and get rid of acids is vital to salt. D. Salt extraction and getting rid of acids are vital. Question 11: The teeth are part of the skeletal system. However, they aren't considered bones. A. The teeth are part of the skeletal system, but they aren't considered bones. B. Being also part of the skeletal system, the teeth aren't considered bones. C. As not being considered bones, the teeth are also part of the skeletal system. D. Although considered bones, the teeth are not part of the skeletal system. Question 12: Our skin not only provides protection to the internal body parts. It also gives us our sense of touch. ‘A. Our skin not only provides protection to the internal body parts, but also gives us our sense of touch. B. Because our skin provides protection to the internal body parts, it also gives us our sense of touch. C. Providing protection to the internal body parts, the skin gives us our sense of touch. D. To provide protection to the internal body parts, the skin gives us our sense of touch. Question 13: There are many places to go where you will be a member of an audience. However, audiences do not act the same at every type of event. ‘A. Although there are many places to go where you will be a member of an audience, audiences do not act the same at every type of event. B. At different places where you will be a member of an audience, audiences do not act the same at every type of event. C. At every type of event at many different places where you will be a member of an audience, audiences do not always act the same. D. Audiences do not act the same at every type of event because there are many places where they can be a member of an audience. Question 14: The evolution of marketing in the music industry has been carried out. At the same time, the evolution of technology in music has also been carried out. A. The evolution of marketing in the music industry has been carried out, resulting in the evolution of technology in music. B. The evolution of marketing in the music industry has been carried out thanks to the evolution of technology in music. C. The evolution of marketing in the music industry has been simultaneously carried out with the evolution of technology in music. D. The evolution of marketing in the music industry has been carried out, thanks to the evolution of technology in music.Question 15: It is recognized that students’ volunteer work will benefit communities. However, its primary purpose is to contribute to students' development. A, Although it is recognized that students' volunteer work will benefit communities, its primary purpose is to contribute to students' development. B. As it is recognized that students’ volunteer work will benefit communities, its primary purpose is to contribute to students’ development. C. As the primary purpose of students’ volunteer work is to contribute to students’ development, its benefit to communities is recognized. D. To recognize the benefit of students’ volunteer work to communities, it is to note that its primary purpose is to contribute to students’ development. Question 16: The lack of systematic data on volunteer work is not simply an academic matter. It also limits the ability to make the most effective use of this important resource. ‘A. Because the lack of systematic data on volunteer work is not simply an academic matter, it limits the ability to make the most effective use of this important resource. B. The lack of systematic data on volunteer work is not only simply an academic matter, but it also limits the ability to make the most effective use of this important resource. C. Due to the lack of systematic data on volunteer work, it is now not only a simple academic matter but also limits the ability to make an effective use of this important resource. D. Because the lack of systematic data on volunteer work limits the ability to make the most effective use of this important resource, it is not simply an academic matter. Question 17: Some volunteers are not willing to travel. They prefer to seek opportunities nearer home. A. Seeking opportunities nearer their homes makes some volunteers unwilling to travel. B. Being able to seek opportunities nearer home, some volunteers are not willing to travel C. When volunteers are not willing to travel, they will try to seek opportunities nearer home. D. Because some volunteers are not willing to travel, they seek opportunities nearer home. Question 18: Cultural diversity can be a source of tension. It can also bolster workplace productivity. A, Cultural diversity can be a source of tension, but it can also bolster workplace productivity. B. Cultural diversity can bolster workplace productivity, but it can also be a source of tension. C. Being a source of tension can also make cultural diversity bolster workplace productivity. D. When bolstering workplace productivity, cultural diversity can be a source of tension. Question 19: Diverse companies are more aware of the needs of their community. They tend to give more monetarily and engage in cultural events in their communi‘A. Because diverse companies are more aware of the needs of their community, they tend to give more monetarily and engage in cultural events in their communities. B. Diverse companies are more aware of the needs of their community, but they tend to give more monetarily and engage in cultural events in their communities. C. Although diverse companies are more aware of the needs of their community, they tend to give more monetarily and engage in cultural events in their communities. D. Diverse companies are not only more aware of the needs of their community, but they also tend to give more monetarily and engage in cultural events in their communities. Question 20: Students' needs are diverse. There are various types of schools and training programs to choose from. A. Students' needs are diverse although there are various types of schools and training programs to choose from. B. There are various types of schools and training programs for students of diverse needs to choose from. C. Students’ needs are diverisifying types of schools and training programs for them to choose from. D. Students’ needs are diverse, so there are various types of schools and training programs to choose from. Question 21: Angelina Jolie began taking an interest in charity work. She was filming in Cambodia then. ‘A. After Angelina Jolie began taking an interest in charity work, she was filming in Cambodia. B. Angelina Jolie began taking an interest in charity work while she was filming in Cambodia. C. Before Angelina Jolie was filming in Cambodia, she began to take an interest in charity work. D. As soon as Angelina Jolie began taking an interest in charity work, she was filming in Cambodia then. Question 22: They were busy with their schoolwork. They spent time helping the elderly in the retirement home. ‘A. They were busy with their schoolwork, but they still spent time helping the elderly in the retirement home. B. They spent time helping the elderly in the retirement home, so they were busy with their schoolwork. C. They were busy with their schoolwork, and they spent time helping the elderly in the retirement home. D. They spent time helping the elderly in the retirement home, or they were busy with their schoolwork.Question 23: Some students took part in directing the traffic. Others took care of the war invalids. A, Some students took part in directing the traffic, so some others took care of the war invalids. B. Some students took part in directing the traffic, for some others took care of the to war invalids. C. Some students took part in directing the traffic, and some others took care of the war invalids. D. Some students took part in directing the traffic, but some others took care of the war invalids. Question 24: The boy was only 10 years old. He established an athletic programme for children with special needs. ‘A. Despite his young age, the boy established an athletic programme for children with special needs. B. Until the boy was only 10 years old, he established an athletic programme for children with special needs. C. The boy established an athletic programme for children with special needs because he was only 10 years old. D. The boy established an athletic programme for children with special needs in case of his young age. Question 25: Bell succeeded with his new invention. People were able to talk to each other over great distances. A. Because Bell’s success with the new invention, people were able to talk to each other over great distances. B. In spite of Bell’s success with the new invention, people were able to talk to each other over great distances. C. Owing to Bell’s success with the new invention, people were able to talk to each other over great distances. D. Since Bell’s success with the new invention, people were able to talk to each other over great distances. Question 26: You have to finish your homework if you want to go to the party. A. Finish your homework, and you cannot go to the party. B. Unless you finish your homework, you can go to the party. CC. Finish your homework, otherwise you can go to the party. D. Finish your homework, or else you cannot go to the party. Question 27: Although he was very tired, he agreed to play tennis. ‘A, Tired as though he was, he agreed to play tennis. B. Tired though he was, he agreed to play tennis. C. Tired, he agreed to play tennis.D. So tired was he that he agreed to play tennis. Question 28: You have to finish your homework if you want to visit the heritage site with your classmates. A. Finish your homework if you don't want to visit the heritage site with your classmates. B, Unless you finish your homework, you can visit the heritage site with your classmates. C. Finish your homework, otherwise you can visit the heritage site with your classmates. Question 29: Poverty and overcrowding are ruining the life of people in many big ci ‘A. To make poverty and overcrowding even worse, people in many big cities ruin their life. B. Due to poverty and overcrowding, the life of people in many big cities is being ruined. C. Unless there are poverty and overcrowding, the life of people in many big cities won't be ruined. D. Despite poverty and overcrowding, the life of people in many big cities is being ruined. Question 30: We stayed in that hotel despite the noise. ‘A. Because the hotel is noisy, we stayed there. B. We stayed in the noisy hotel, and we liked it c D. Without the noise, we would have stayed in the hotel. Although the hotel was noisy, we stayed there. Question 31: I was so busy. I couldn't come to her birthday party. ‘A. I came to her birthday party so I was too busy. B. I was too busy to come to her birthday party. C. | was busy enough to come to her birthday party. D. Her birthday party made me really busy. Question 32: She intended to study music in New Jersey. Accidentally she left and studied music in New York. A. She left her hometown in New Jersey in order to study music in New York. B. After studying music in New Jersey, she studied music in New York. C, She left New Jersey with the intention to study music in New York. D. She was going to study music in New Jersey but then studied in New York. Question 33: He died in 1960. He received the bravery award in 1970. A. After his death, he received the bravery award in 1970, B. Because he died in 1960, he received the bravery award in 1970. C. He died in 1960 so he received the bravery award in 1970. D. Before his death, he received the bravery award in 1970. Question 34: His mother wanted him to be a doctor. He wanted to become a music composer. A, His mother wanted him to be a doctor because he wanted to become a music composer. B. His mother wanted him to be a doctor so he wanted to become a music composer. C. His mother wanted him to be a doctor but he wanted to become a music composer. D. If his mother wanted him to be a doctor, he wanted to become a music composer.Question 35: He sang very badly. Everyone left the room ‘A. Everyone left the room so he sang badly. B. He sang very badly so everyone left the room C. He sang badly as a result of everyone leaving the room. D. He sang so badly but everyone left the room. Question 36: Gender discrimination in education starts at home. Parents treat boys and girls differently. A. If parents don’t treat boys and girls differently, gender discrimination in education starts at home. B. Gender discrimination in education starts at home unless parents treat boys and girls differently C. Gender discrimination in education starts at home if parents treat boys and girls differently D. If gender discrimination in education starts at home, patents treat boys and girls the same. ‘Question 37: Gender differences cannot prevent a person from pursuing a job. Success comes to those who have enough courage and will. ‘A. Unless success comes to those who have enough courage and will, gender differences cannot prevent a person from pursuing a job. B. Gender differences cannot prevent a person from pursuing a job unless success comes to those who have enough courage and will. C. Gender differences can prevent a person from pursuing a job because success comes to those who have enough courage and will. D. Gender differences cannot prevent a person from pursuing a job because success comes to those who have enough courage and will. Question 38: Men should share household tasks with their wives. This helps to maintain gender equality at home. A. Men should share household tasks with their wives unless this helps to maintain gender equality at home. B. Men should share household tasks with their wives in order to maintain gender equality at home. C. Men should share household tasks with their wives, but this helps to maintain gender equality at home. D. Men shouldn't share household tasks with their wives because this helps to maintain gender equality at home. Question 39: Women have to do too much work. They will be exhausted. A. If women have to do too much work, they will be exhausted. B. Unless women have to do too much work, they will be exhausted. C. As long as women don’t I have to do too much work, they will be exhausted.D. In case women have to do too much work, they won’t be exhausted. Question 40: Wage discrimination attects women negatively. This should be abolished. A. Wage discrimination should be abolished, so it affects women negatively. B. Wage discrimination affects women negatively because this should be abolished. C. Wage discrimination affects women negatively, so this should be abolished. D. Wage discrimination should be abolished unless it affect women negatively. Question 41: Living independently means you'll be footing your own bills. Keep your finances in order. ‘A, Living independently means you'll be footing your own bill or keep your finances in order. B, Living independently means you'll be footing your own bill, so keep your finances in order. C. Living independently means you'll be footing your own bill and keep your finances in order. Question 42: The boy spends too much time in front of the telly. His parents are worried about his school work. ‘A. While the boy is spending his time in front of the telly, his parents are worried about his school work. B. As he spends too much time in front of the telly, the boy's parents are worried about his school work. C. Spending too much time in front of the telly, the boy asks his parents to worry about his school work. D. The boy's parents are worried about his school work after he spends too much time in front of the telly. Question 43: Urban population grows and the effects of climate change worsen. Therefore, our cities have to adapt. A. Our cities have to adapt if urban population grows and the effects of climate change worsen. B. As the urban population grows and the effects of climate change worsen, our cities have to adapt. C. Our cities are always adaptive to urban population growth and the effects of climate changes. D. Urban population growth and effects of climate changes are worsening, which make our cities more adaptive. Question 44: Plants grow old as surely as do animals. However, a generally accepted definition of age in plants has not yet been realized. ‘A. Plants grow old as surely as do animals, and a generally accepted definition of age in plants has not yet been realizedB. Although plants grow old as surely as do animals, a generally accepted definition of age in plants has not yet been realized. C. Plants grow old as surely as do animals, so a generally accepted definition of age in plants has not yet been realized. D. For plants to grow old as surely as do animals, a generally accepted definition of age in plants has not yet been realized. Question 45: You shouldn't be worried. You have prepared carefully for the test. A. You shouldn't be worried, and you have prepared carefully for the test. B, You shouldn't be worried, or you have prepared carefully for the test. C. You shouldn't be worried, for you have prepared carefully for the test. D. You shouldn't be worried, but you have prepared carefully for the test. Question 46: The kids like Sundays. They don't have to get up early then. ‘A. The kids like Sundays if they don't have to get up early then. B. The kids like Sundays although they don't have to get up early then. C. The kids like Sundays so that they don't have to get up early then. D. The kids like Sundays since they don't have to get up early then. Question 47: Some parents and children have different tastes in music. They have different tastes in fashion, too. A. Some parents and children have different tastes in both music and fashion. B. Some parents and children have different tastes in either music or fashion. C. Some parents and children have different tastes in neither music nor fashion. D. Some parents and children have different tastes in music but not fashion. Question 48: His parents don't like some of his friends. His friends wear too flashy clothes. A. His parents don't like some of his friends despite their too flashy clothes. B. His parents don't like some of his friends because of their too flashy clothes. C. His parents don't like some of his friends but for their flashy clothes. D. His parents don’t like some of his friends without their too flashy clothes. Question 49: You are not so ill. You don't have to stay in bed all the time. A. You are not so ill, so there is no need to stay in bed all the time. B. You are too ill to stay in bed all the time. C. You are not ill enough to stay in bed all the time. D. You are not so ill, but there is no need to stay in bed all the time. Question 50: Understanding cognitive disabilities will change people's attitudes. It will also make them support these children better. A. Understanding cognitive disabilities will neither change people's attitudes nor make them support these children better. B. Understanding cognitive disabilities will either change people's attitudes or make them support these children better.C. Understanding cognitive disabilities will only change people's attitudes not make them support these children better. D. Understanding cognitive disabilities will not only change people's attitudes but also make them support these children better. Question S1: Thomas Edison was one of the world's greatest inventor. He had difficulties with words and speech. A. Thomas Edison, one of the world’s greatest inventor, had difficulties with words and speech. B. Because Thomas Edison was one of the world's greatest inventor, he had difficulties with words and speech. C. Although Thomas Edison was one of the world's greatest inventor, he had difficulties with words and speech. D. Unless Thomas Edison were one of the world’s greatest inventor, he would have difficulties with words and speech Question 52: Disabled people can contribute to our community. Non-disabled people can also contribute to our community. A. Either disabled people or non-disabled ones can contribute to our community. B. Both disabled people and non-disabled ones can contribute to our community. C. Only disabled people not non-disabled ones can contribute to our community. D. Neither disabled people nor non-disabled ones can contribute to our community. Question 53: Louis Braille invented Braille in 1829. Since then, it has been an effective means of communication for the visually impaired. ‘A, Since Louis Braille invented Braille in 1829, it has been an effective means of communication for the visually impaired. B. Louis Braille had no sooner invented Braille in 1829 than it became an effective means of communication for the visually impaired. C. Not until Louis Braille invented Braille in 1829 did it become an effective means of communication for the visually impaired. D. Louis Braille invented Braille in 1829 so that it would be an effective means of communication for the visually impaired. Question 54: We should not use the words like "deaf or "them". They are disrespectful. ‘A. We should not use the words like "deaf or "them", and they are disrespectful. B. We should not use the words like "deaf or "them", so they are disrespectful. C. We should not use the words like "deaf or "them", but they are disrespectful D. We should not use the words like "deaf or "them", for they are disrespectful. Question $5: The book was written by a famous author. It was not well recognized. ‘A. The book would not be well recognized if it were written by a famous author. B. The book was written by a famous author, but it was not well recognized. C. Due to the famous author, the book was not well recognizedD. The author who is famous did not recognize the book Question 56: Nina was so nervous. She quit the final round of the competition. A. Nina was too nervous to join the final round of the competition. B. Nina quit final round of the competition despite being nervous. C. Though she was nervous, Nina quit the final round of the competition. D. Having quit the final round of the competition, Nina felt nervous. Question 57: The region's average rainfall is high. Few streams and rivers can be seen there. ‘A. Because of the region's high average rainfall, few streams and rivers can be seen there. B. The region's average rainfall is so high that few streams and rivers can be seen there. C. If the region's average rainfall were high, more streams and rivers could be seen there. D. In spite of the region's high average rainfall, few streams and rivers can be seen there. Question $8: We almost gave up hope. At that time, the rescue party arrived. ‘A. Only after the rescue party arrived did we give up hope B. It was not until the rescue party arrived that we gave up hope C. We were on the verge of giving up hope when the rescue party arrived D. Had the rescue party not arrived, we wouldn't have given up hope. Question 59: Pessimistically speaking, cities will be overpopulated. Traffic will be heavy, too. A. Pessimistically speaking, cities will be overpopulated, and traffic will be heavy. B. Pessimistically speaking, cities will be overpopulated, for traffic will be heavy. C. Pessimistically speaking, cities will be overpopulated, but traffic will be heavy. D. Pessimistically speaking, cities will be overpopulated, or traffic will be heavy. Question 60: No disapproval of the plan was raised. I suggest we go ahead. A. Despite the approval of the plan being raised, I suggest we go ahead. B. In case someone raises the disapproval of the plan, I suggest we go ahead C. As nobody raised any disapproval of the plan, T suggest we go ahead. D. Because the disapproval of the plan might be raised, T suggest we go ahead.CHUYEN DE 17: CUM DONG TU’ A. SOME USEFUL PHRASAL VERBS SIT CUM DONG TU NGHIA 1 |*Account for * giai thich, chiém bao nhiéu % * Ask about = hoi ve 4 | t Ask after = hoi tham * Ask for + xin * Ask sb out * méi ai dé di an/di choi "Break away = tron thoat, thoat khoi = Break down = hong hoe, sup dé, ngat xiu = Break in = xOng vao, ngat loi, cat ngang cau chuyén 3. | «Break off with sb * cit diit quan hé véi ai, tuyét giao véi ai = Break out * biing nd, biing phat = Break up * chia lia, chia ly, chia tay = Break into = dot nhap vao = Bring about * lam xay ra, dan dén, gay ra = Bring back * dem tra lai, mang tra lai, goi nho = Bring down * ha xudng, lam tut xuéng = Bring forward = dua ra, néu ra, dé ra = Bring in * dua vao, mang vio 4 | Bring off * thanh cong «Bring on « din dén, gay ra, lim cho phai ban cai = Bring out * dua ra, lam ndi bat = Bring over = thuyét phuc, lam cho thay di suy nghT + Bring round + 1am cho tinh lai = Bring round to = lim cho thay ddi y kién theo = Bring through * gitip vot qua kh6 khan, hiém nghéo = Blow about = lan truyén, tung ra = Blow down = théi nga, Lam dé rap xuéng = Blow in = théi vao, dén bat chot, dén thinh linh 5. |= Blow off * thdi bay di, lam xi hoi ra, tiéu phi, phung phi = Blow out = thoi tat = Blow over * bd qua, quén di = Blow up * bom cing Ién = Catch on = ndi tiéng, tré thanh mt, duoc ua chuéng sl, Catch out * bat chot bat duge ai dang lam gi= Catch up = dudi kip, bit kip Call out * goi to = Call on/upon * kéu goi, yéu cau, tat qua thim = Call for = goi, tim dén ai dé lay cdi gi Call at + dimg lai, d6 lai, ghé tham Callin + moi dén, trigu dén = Call off * hoan lai, dinh lai = Call up * goi tén, goi dign, goi day, goi nhip ngit = Come about = Come across * Come after = Come against = Come apart = Come at = Come away = Come back = Come between = Come by * xay ra, xéy dén tinh ed gap * theo sau, ndi doi, néi nghiép, ké tuc * dung phai, va phai * tach lia ra, bung ra * nim duge, xéng vio * di xa, di Khoi * quay tro lai * can thigp vao, xen vo = di qua, kiém duoc, vé duoc = Come down = Come down on/upon = Come down with = Come in = Come in for = Come into = Come off = Come on = Come out = Come over «Come round = Come up = Come up with = Come up to * sa suit, xudng doc = mang nhiéc, xi va, trig phat * mac bénh *divao * cé phan, nhan lay = duoc hudng, thira ké = duge thu hign, durgc hoan thanh «di tigp, di tdi, tién len #16 ra, xuat ban * trim Ién, bao trim * hoi phuc *xay ra * nay ra, tim ra y tuong = dat ti mong doi = Cut away = Cut back * Cut down Cut in = Cut off = Cut out "cat, chat di * tia bot, cat bét = chat, dén * n6i xen vao, chen ngang * cit, clip, ngimg hoat déng * cit ra, bat ra= Cut up = Cut down on = Carry away = chi trich gay git, phé binh nghiém khic = cat giam = mang di, cuén di, bi lam cho mé say = Carry off * chiém doat, Lim cho chap nhan duoc, lim cho théng qua duge 10 | = Carry on = tigp tuc = Carry out = thu hién, tién thank = Carry over + mang sang bén kia = Carry through * hoan thanh, vuot qua = Drop across * tinh co, ngau nhién gap = Drop off * Lan lugt bo di 11 | *Drop in * tat vao tham, nhan tién di qua ghé vo tham = Drop on = mang nhiéc, si va, trimg phat = Drop out * bd cudc, bo gitta chimg = Die of = chét vi bénh gi = Die for *hi sinh cho cai gi 12. | «Die down * chét dan, chét mon = Die off * chét Lin lugt = Die out * tuyét chung = Do away with * bai bd, thi tigu 13 |*Doby * xit sur, déi str = Do over bat dau lai =Do up * trang tri, sita lai = Fall out of * roi ra khoi = Fall back * nga ngtta, rit lui = Fall back on * phai can dén, phai ding dén = Fall behind * thut lui, tut lai = Fall down = roi xudng, that bai + Fall for * mé tit, bi bip, choi x6 14 | "Fallin with = tin dong theo quan diém ctta ai = Fall off * gidm sat, suy ddi + Fallon = Fall out * cai nhau, bat haa, xa toe = Fall over * nga ln nhio = Fall through * hong, dang dé, khéng di dén két qua nao = Fall to = bat dau = Fall under + duge ligt vio, chiu anh hug ciia= Fillin = dién day du théng tin 15. |= Fill out + lam eng ra, Lim to ra, map ra *Fillup = dé day, lap day = Get across * gidi thich rd ring = Get around * di vong qua = Get at = nam duge = Get away * di khdi, di xa = Get back = Tai lai, tro lai = Get behind with st * chua hoan thanh mét vige gi dé * Get behind "ting hd = Get by * xoay sé dé séng/lam mét viée gi dé 16 | 7Getdown * di xung * Get on * di lén, tién bd, lén xe = Get off * xudng xe * Get off with sb + lam thn, ve van ai * Get out * di ra ngoai = Get over * vuot qua, khdc phuc, khoi * Get round * binh phuc, khoi * Get through * hoan thanh, lam xong «Get up = thirc day = Get down to Ving = bat dau nghiém tic lam gi * Give away * cho, trao, phat * Give back * hoan lai, tra lai * Give in * nhuong bé, chiu thua 17 | = Give off * toa ra, phat ra * Give out * chia, phan phéi, can kiét * Give over * théi, cham ditt, trao tay = Give up = tir bo * Go across * di qua, biing qua *Go after * theo sau, tn tinh * Go against * 1am trai ¥ muédn ctia ai =Go ahead * tién lén, thang tién 13 |" Go along = tién trién, tiép tuc = Go along with = Go away * Go back *Go by = Go in for *di cing *dixa = tre vé * di qua, trdi qua * tham gia, ham, mé*Go into + xem xét, nghién ciru = Go off = dé chuéng, né tung, thiu théi =Goon = tiép tuc = Go out * mat dign, ra ngoai, di choi = Go over * 6n lai, xem lai, soat lai * Go through * xong, thanh céng, qua =Goup "ting lén =Go down = giam xuéng *Go with "di véi * Hold back * ngan lai * Hold down * gitt = Hold forth = dua ra, néu ra = Hold in + nén lai, kim lai 19 | = Hold off * gitt khong cho lai gn, nan lai *Hold on = nfm chat, gidt chat = Hold out + dua ra + Hold over * dinh lai, hoan lai + Hold up nghén = Hang about = di lang thang, di la ca, si + Hang back * do dur, ludng lur = Hang behind = tut lai dang sau 20 | *Hang down = ra xudng, xda xuéng = Hang on * dua vao, bam vao = Hang out * di lang thang, la 8 = Hang up * treo lén = Keep away + dé ra xa, c = Keep back * gidt lai, can lai, cam Iai = Keep down = nén lai * Keep from * nhin, kiéng ay | 7 Keep in with * than thign véi ai « Keep up with * theo kip, duéi kip = Keep off = tranh ra = Keep on * tiép tuc = Keep under = dé nén, théng tri = Keep up * gitt ving, gitt khong cho 46 * Look about * doi cho 22 | * Look after * chim séc = Look at = ngdm nhin* Look away * Look back * Look back upon = Look down = Look down on * Look up to = Look for = Look forward to * Look in = Look into * Look on * Look out = Look out for st * Look over * Look round «Look through * Look up = Lay aside = quay di = quay lai, ngoai c6 lai * nhin lai cai gi da qua * nin xuéng * coi thuong * kinh trong *tim kiém * mong doi * nhin vao, ghé qua thim = xem xét ki, nghién ciru = dimg xem «dé ¥, coi chimg = chong chimg cai gi * xem xét, kiém tra, tha thir, bo qua = nhin quanh #1 di, xem hut qua * ohin lén, tra ctu bén, khéng nghi téi = Lay down * dé xudng, xac lap, dé ra * Lay for = nam doi = Lay in = dy trit, dé danh 3), Lay sb off * cho ai nghi viée * Lay on = danh, gidng don = Lay out = sip dat, bé tri, dua ra = Lay over = trai lén, phi lén = Let by = dé cho di qua = Let down * lam cho ai dé that vong = Let in * cho vio 24 | «Let off * tha thir = Let on = dé 16, tiét 16 = Let out = dé cho di ra, dé cho chay thoat + Let up = diu, ngot * Make after * theo dudi = Make against = bat loi, c6 hai cho als Make at = tién toi, tan cong ai = Make away + Make away with *Make off * voi ving ra di * hay hoai, tha tigu, giét + chudn, cudn géi= Make off with an cip = Make out *higu =Make over * chuyén, nhuong = Make up * trang diém, bia dat, quyét dinh, lim hoa = Make for = tién vé huéng = Make up of = bao gom = Make use of * loi dung = Make up for * bit lai = Pass away = qua doi = Pass sb/st by *1é di, lam ngo = Pass for * duge coi la, 6 tiéng 1 = Pass off = mat di, bién mat (cam gidc) yg |" Passon = truyén lai / = Pass out + mé man, bit tinh = Pass over * biing qua = Pass round = chuyén tay, chuyén theo vong = Pass through * trai qua, kinh qua = Pass up * tir bo, khurée tir = Pick at = ché nhao, ché giéu, ray la 27 | = Pick off = nhé di + Pick up = nhat, don = Put aside = dé danh, gat sang mét bén = Put back = dé lai (chd ctl) = Put by + lang trénh = Put down = dat xudng = Put in + dé don = Put in for * doi, yéu sich 28 | = Put off * hoan =Puton = m&c(quan do), ddi(mia), di(giay).... = Put out = dap tat «Put through * hoan thanh, xong xudi *Put up + dung lén = Put sb up * cho ai dé 6 nh = Put up with = chiu dung = Take after = look like * giong = Take along * mang theo, dem theo ar Take away = mang di, lay di = Take back * ldy lai, mang vé= Take down * thao xuéng, ha xuéng = Take in * hiéu, lira gat = Take off dt canh = Take on * dim nhiém, thué muén = Take out = nhé (cay, rang), dé (rac) = Take over = tip quan, ké tue * Take to * thich = Take up = tigp tuc mét cong viée bo dé = Turn away * ngoanh mat di * Turn back * quay lai «Turn down * van nh, tir chéi «Turn into * bién thanh jo |" Turn off echt di *Turn on = bat len + Turn out * hoa ra + Turn over = lat, dé = Turn up = show up = * dén, xuat hin arrive afi = Try on = third} = Try out = test + kiém tra xem c6 hoat dong duge hay khong «Tell against = n6i diéu chéng lai gy | 7 Tell off = ray, la ming = Tell on + mich = Tell over = dém * See about * dim duong 33 | «See after = sin sc, dé ¥ t6i = See off =tign * Set against * so sanh, déi chiéu * Set apart * dinh riéng ra gq_| "Set back * vin chim lai = Set down * ghi lai, chép lai * Set offout + khoi hanh *Set up * thanh Kip = Stay away * khong dén, ving mat gs | 7Stay in khong ra ngoai * Stay out * Gngoai, khong vé nha * Stay on * 6 lau hon du dinhRun against «Run along *Run down 37 | *Run out «Run out of *Run on + Run over Run through = Wateh after = Stay up = thire = Stand by * dimg canh = Stand for ét tit, tuong trmg cho *Stand in = dai dign cho = Stand in with * vao hia, cdu két voi = Stand off * tranh xa, lang xa 36 | *Stand on * gitt ding, khang khang doi = Stand out = noi bat * Stand over * bj hoan lai * Stand up * dimg day = Stand up for = vé phe, ting ho = Stand up to = diing cam duong dau = Run after * theo dudi ai * di nguge lai, chong doi, phan d6i * réi di, tranh ra xa = hao mon, tién tuy * can kiét = hét sach cai gi = chay bang cai gi + can len, dé én * tigu xai phung phi « d6i theo, nhin theo = Wateh for * choy, doi 38 |. Watch out = dé phong, coi ching = Watch over * trong nom, canh géc = Wear away = lam mén dan, lam mat dan = Wear down * lim kiét sire din | Wear off + Lim mon mat = Wear out * 1am rach, kim sém, lam mét lir = Wipe at it, gidng cho mét dén 40. | » Wipe away . Tau sach * Wipe out * xa sach B, PRACTICE EXERCISES Exercise 1.1: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences Question 1: I've been really. about that fight I had with my teacher. | wish I could take back a lot of the things | said.A. beating myself up B. making up my mind ick myself up D. give myself up Question 2: Our refrigerator___just a month afier the guarantee had expired. A. broke off B, broke up C. broke into D. broke down Question 3: A man was arrested for__ the White House in November 2017. A.backingdown _B. breaking into. CC. bringing off ~—_—D., bargaining for Question 4: Mary met her second husband not long after her first marriage__. ‘A. broke in B. broke down C. broke up D. broke off Question 5: The meeting appeared to be going well until Sarah___the issue of holiday pay. A. brought about —_B. brought up C. brought off D. brought on Question 6: Ten years of incompetent government had____the virtual collapse of the country's economy. A. brought about B.backeddown —_C. bom out D. brought off Question 7: David is totally dedicated and___the best in his pupils. ‘A. brings back B.bringsdown Cy bringsround —_D. brings out Question 8: The United States___ some 150,000 military reservists when the war broke out. ‘A. came about B. caught on C. called up D. carried out Question 9: Rachel was nervous about giving a talk to her colleagues, but she__very well A. carried itoff _B, counted on C.came around DD. cooked up Question 10: Mark invented a new game, but it never really __with people. A. called for B. caught on C. cut off D. came across Question 11: Can you tell me how the problem ____in the first place? A. fell through B. brought round C. got out D. came about Question 12: Police said they arrested Maria because her evidences did not__. A. called up B. get up C. add up D. checked up Question 13: The government's economic policies have___a lot of criticisms in many quarters of the country. A. got rid of B. come in for C.done away with D, taken away from is whether the consumers can accept to pay more for Question 14: What the problem a higher quality product. A. comes down to B. puts up with C.comes in for. falls back on Question 15: Ifyou___a problem or difficulty, let us know and we'll help out.A.come up with — B.comedownto —_C. come up to D. come up against Question 16: They had been selling stolen cars for years before the police ___ them. ‘A.did away with —-B. caught up with. put up with D. came up with Question 17: Sarah___ some old photographs when she was cleaning up the bookshelf. A. came off B. came about C. came across D. came down Question 18: John ___a new idea for increasing sales. A. came up with B. came down to C. came up against D. came in for Question 19: Don’t forget to leave your room keys at reception when you 4 A. check in B. break out C. break in D. check out Question 20: Robert___a story about his car having broken down. A. cooled down B. cooked up C. counted on D. cut off Question 21: Don't___Lisa because she is a compulsive liar. ‘A. come in B. cool down C. count on D. cook up Question 22: He __coffee, alcoholic drink and ate a balanced diet. A. got on with B. looked up to C. made up for D. cut down on Question 23: Carol’s performance didn't really __her usual high standard. A.come downto _B, get round to C. come up to D. feel up to Question 24: One of the goals of the campaign is to___the enemy from its supplies. A. cut down B. cut off C. get down D. go off Question 25: People think it's time we__nuclear weapons because of their fierce destruction. A. did away with —B. took away from —C. came in for D. got up to Question 26: We can't____the help of your organization. A. drop by B. dole out C. do without D. dress up Question 27: You needn’t____ to go shopping - jeans and a T-shirt are fine. A. dress up B. drop off C. dole out D. drop by Question 28: Jack___ the parent’s house to ask for money this morning. A. looked at B. dropped by C. stood for D. took up Question 29: Just as 1 was___, a strange thought entered my head. ‘A. adding up B.followingup CC. coming off D. dropping off Question 30: The president wants his ministers to concentrate on implementing policy, not on. A. picking itup —-B. getting itout — C.drawingitup —_D. looking it up Question 31: Pensioners have been___ millions of pounds as a result of the changes. A.done outof ——_B. got rid of C.run out of D. got out ofQuestion 32: When the company was out of busines we had to___our savings. ‘A. feel up to B.keep up with C. run outof D. fall back on Question 33: Would you like to go to the party tonight? I really don't___it. A.come downto —_B. feel up to C.getroundto iD. face up to Question 34: I think you should_____your phone call with an email or a letter. ‘A. draw up B. break up C. follow up D. show up Question 35: Our plans__ because of lack of money. A. fell through B.went through C. saw through ~—_—D broke through Question 36: Many buildings in the old part of the city are___. A. breaking down __B. falling down C. going down D. calming down Question 37: No matter how hard she tried, she always the other swimmers in the races. A. fell behind B. passed away C. got over D. pulled through Question 38: She'd been seeing the boy for a while, but didn't want her parents to A. get out B. come out C. break out D. find out Question 39: The voices became louder and closer and then___again. ‘A. washed away _B, tuned away C. faded away D. moved away Question 40: It is difficult to access funding before the elements of an outline business plan have been . A. figured out B. broken out C. come out D. got out Question 41: My parents are travelling across Asia by train and are planning to____in Tokyo. A. wake up B. end up C. get up D. draw up Question 42: It is important that you____your colleagues. A. get rid of B. look up to C.look downon —_D. get on with Question 43: We __ our unwelcome guests by saying we had to go to bed. ‘A. took away from _ B. fell back on C. got rid of D. did away with Question 44: Tom forgot to take an umbrella when he__. I hope it doesn't rain. ‘A. went out B. went down C. went off D. went away Question 45: When Anna was a student at high school, she usually ___ some sorts of trouble. A. got on with B. got down to C. got along with D. got up to Question 46: The meeting's not due to start for another five minutes but we're all here, so let's business. A.getahead of ——_B. get down to C.get away with —_D. get back intoQuestion 47: It is been at the back of my mind to call Annie for several days now, but I haven't___it yet. A.gotroundto —-B.gotalong with —_C. got back at D. got down on Question 48: Spain last week and Germany this week - he__ wherever he likes. A. gets away B. gets back C. gets around D. gets behind Question 49: People believe he's guilty of the robbery, but it looks like he's going to it. A. getaway from —_B. get behind with ~—_C. get down on. D. get away with Question 50: Laura doesn’t know right now, but she will____you as soon as she has information. ‘A. get back together B. get back to C. get on at D. get through to Exercise 1.2: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences Question 1: Sam tried calling his mobile phone but she couldn't p A. get through B. get round C. get over D. get back Question 2: I'm not____ any plot surprises, read the reviews in the paper if you want to know them. A. giving off B. giving out C. giving up D. giving away Question 3: She___her job as an event manager to become a self-employed baker. ‘A. gave up B. gave away C. gave over D. gave off Question 4: At the end of the race his legs and he collapsed on the ground. ‘A. gave off B. gave in gave out D. gave onto Question 5: People their lives as usual despite the threat of conflict and terrorism. A. went out B. went about C. went away D. went off Question 6: Are you willing to___ Robert's job when he leave: A. go against B. go across C. go about D. go after Question 7: The clectricity will be____for thirty minutes while the workmen are testing the circuit, ‘A. going down B. going on C. going off D. going up Question 8: In sixth grade, Alex_____three sports but was rather poor in two of them. A. went out for B. went out to C. went out with —-D. went over to Question 9: South Africa was___a period of irreversible change. A. going into B. going through —-C. going without —_‘D. going with Question 10: P’'ve never___ spending all day at the beach. A. gone through with B. gone up to C.gone overto gone in forQuestion 11: The students looked nervous as they were for the national exam. ‘A. going in B. going out C. going into D. going across Question 12: We used to be good friends at school but we’ve___since moving to London. A. grown up B. grown back C. grown apart D. grown out of Question 13: Linda Chan immigrated with her parents in 1995, and___in New York. A. grew into B. grew up C. grew on D. grew apart Question 14: He's never___ the people amongst whom he was brought up. A. done away with B. got away with C. taken away from D. grown away from Question 15: This necklace has been___in my family for generations A.handed back B. handed down —_C handed in D. handed over Question 16: The director demands you___ alll your projects by the end of next week. A. hand in B. hand over hand down D. hand back Question 17: David spent most of his youth the bars of Dublin. ‘A. hanging out B. hanging up C. hanging around. hanging back Question 18: Criminals often ____in these empty apartments where the police have difficulties in finding out. ‘A. hang out B. hide out C. hand back D. hide away Question 19:____a minute while I’m checking in my diary. ‘A. Hold on B. Goon C. Come on D. Hand on Question 20: I carry a notebook so that Ican____any ideas. A. juice up B. jump in C. jack around D. jot down Question 21: Kate found the course hard but she __it and completed it successfully A. kept at B. kept away C. kept from D. kept on Question 22: Every day, my father usually reads the papers to__what's happening in the outside world. A.keepinwith —_B. keep up at C.keep up with DD. keep away from Question 23: Liz___till the midnight with her loud music last night. A.pickedme up _B. kept me up C.cheeredme up —_D. put me down Question 24: He __trying after the worst failures and succeeded in the end. A. kept out B. kept in C. kept down D. kept on Question 25: The middleweight champion____ his opponent in the fourth round of the fight. A. knocked around — B. knocked back C. knocked out D. knocked overQuestion 26: Failure to keep the chemicals at the right temperature could___an explosion. A, lead to B. lean on C. listen up D. live out Question 27: Who is going to___ the children while their mother is in hospital? A. take after B, look after C. go after D. call after Question 28: When___on over my life, I admit I didn't always do the right thing. A.looking back B.bringing back C. cutting back —_—D dying back Question 29: Angela thinks they __her because she neither goes to college nor has a job. ‘A. look forward to _B. look out for C. look in on D. look down on Question 30: Many young people migrate to big cities to ___better career prospects, professional growth and work opportunities. A. block up B. look for C. case up D. call up Question 31: Steven was____working with the new Prime Minister. A. moving on to B. hanging back from C. looking forward to D. ending up with Question 32: The specialized agencies have been set up to back when they have the information. the problem and come ‘A. look into B, break into C. hook into D. dip into Question 33: She didn't know how to pronounce this word so she had to___in the dictionary. ‘A. make it up B. look it up C. call it off D. put it down Question 34: Please____my baby sister while Tam missing from home. A.bangon about B. cast about for —_C. fit out with D. look out for Question 35: Duck had a few minutes before the meeting to__ what I had written. A. look over B. hand over C. fawn over D. get over Question 36:___ Grace is a popular girl so a lot of the younger ones__her. ‘A. look forward to B, look out for C. look up to D. look down on Question 37: | think it's very unkind of you to___ stories about him. A. make after B, make up C. make for D. make over Question 38: She must work extra hours to___the time she had missed. A. make away with B, make do with '. make off with D. make up for Question 39: The burglars ina stolen car before the police arrived. A. made off B. came off C. got off D. blasted off Question 40: Before the interview, she decided to go to the beauty salon with viewing to.A. getting over B. going over C.making over D. coming over Question 41: She's terribly upset because her father____after a serious illness last week. A. gave away B. passed away C. broke away D. took away Question 42: These traditional stories have been___from parent to child over many generations. ‘A.passeddown —- Byhandeddown — C.turmeddown ~—~@D-. put down. Question 43: Could you lend me a helping hand and___these sandwiches for the children at orphanage? A. turn around B. walk around C. travel around D. pass around Question 44: At this time tomorrow morning, he will be driving to the airport to Susan. ‘A. come up B. pick up C. back up D. check up Question 45: The police are___the ruins, searching for survivors A. going through —_B. seeing through _—_C. picking through. pulling through Question 46: I'm not going to___ my neighbor's noise any longer because it's driving me mad. ‘A. put up with B.doaway with C.come up with —_D. catch up with Question 47: Natural resources are___as a result of the excessive exploitation of human activities. ‘A. getting out B. coming out C. running out D. helping out Question 48: UNESCO___ the United Nations educational scientific and cultural organization. A, stands for B. looks for C. bargains for D. calls for Question 59: She was expecting 50 people to come the press conference, but half of them never. ‘A. came up B. showed up C. cooked up D. broke up Question 50: They offered her the job with a high-paid salary, but she___. A. picked it up B. got it out C. drew it up D. turned it down Exercise 1.3: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences Question 1: Teachers should try to understand their students before they___the punishment. A. bring out B. give out C. hand out D. splash out Question 2: When the police started asking questions, the suspect___. A.clammedup _B. eased off C. wore out D. gave away Question 3: When you are buying a flight, make sure you____to find the best price first.A. cast around B. swirl around hop around ——_D. spin around Question 4: My big brother always ____for me when my mom yelled at me. A. stuck up B. stood up hooked up D. blocked up Question 5: Strictly __ the record, his work is not up to scratch. Don’t tell him Avon B. by C.in D. off Question 6: They have fitted __their bedroom with a new table. A. by B. with C. out D.in Question 7: The doctor had to rely on many kinds of medicine to___the cold. A. throw out B, throw off C. throw away D. throw in Question 8: This shirt is too tight for you. You'd better let it___. A. out B. away C.in D. back Question 9: Many years have ___ since I last talked to my teacher. A. rolled away B. rolled out C. rolled by D. rolled through Question 10: There was nothing to entertain s we were our own resources. A, thrown away from B. thrown off from — C. thrown out with —D. thrown back on Question 11: The news of his acceptance knocked everybody. ‘A. out B, over C.by D.up Question 12: The tickets for the prom were____within three hours of going on sale. Avnaileddown —_B. eked out C. snapped up D. glossed over Question 13: Ihave been___all day trying to get this work finished A.slaving away —_B. lying about C. consisting in‘. blowing up Question 14: We should end it now. The dispute has__for months. A.tumed around — B. brought about —_C. dragged on D. stamped on Question 15: True education does not___ simply being taught to remember the facts. A. tick off B. consist in C. squirrel away, swot up on Question 16: My speech was okay but I just hope I didn’t___as soon as I got to the podium. A. dry out B. dry away C. dry up D. dry over Question 17: Rudy was really opposed to the idea at the start, but we managed to talk him___in the end. A. over B. round C. down D. across Question 18: The Minister was shouted ___ by protestors angry at the government’s proposals. A. round B.on C. down D. outQuestion 19: We were walking through the woods when we chanced____a trap set by hunters. A. over B. down C. across D. upon Question 20: The new law has thrown___a number of problems for farmers that weren't expected. A. out B.up C. off D. with Question 21: Organizations concerned about the environment seem to have everywhere these days. A. springing up —_B. slipping up C. storing up D. digging up Question 22: These figures don't make sense - have we__ somewhere? A. caught in B. slipped up C. thrown out D. dropped off Question 23: The whole area has been___following a bomb threat. A. popped up B. set aside C. cordoned off D, moved out Question 24: It seems that the explorers went____after losing their map and wandered in the jungles for days. A. off B. away C. astray D. lost Question 25: I can easily while the whole afternoon___reading a good book. Av under B. over Coup D. away Question 26: Mull my offer____for a few days and then let me know what you think. A. down B. apart C. through D. over Question 27: These carrots have shriveled a bit so I think I'll throw them away. Avup B. down back D. out Question 28: I think we should ____ our original plans. A. stick to B. put aside C. get on to D. blow away Question 29: Don’t read too much__her leaving so suddenly - she probably just had a train to catch. Ain B. into C.to D.at Question 30: Jo’s has been slogging __at her revision all morning. Why don’t you take her a cup of coffee? ‘A. away B. out C. for D. from Question 31: It is rumored that they are planning to___ off more staff next month. I hope I'm not one of them. A, put B. call Cu take D. lay Question 32: Mel’s decided to leave his job and branch___ on his own. Avup B. out C.off D. over