Kovaipudur, Coimbatore - 641042
A Project Report
on
Study of Myocardial Infarction
For
AISSCE 2022-2023 Examination
[As a part of the Biology Course (044)]
SUBMITTED BY
Sriram Ramiah
[Roll No: ]
Under the Guidance of:
Mrs. Vikkirala Sunneetha
PGT (Biology)
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the Project / Dissertation entitled Study of Myocardial
Infarction is a bonafide work done by Mr Sriram Ramiah of class XII Session
2022-23 in partial fulfilment of CBSE’s Examination 2023 and has been carried out
under my direct supervision and guidance. This report or a similar report on the
topic has not been submitted for any other examination and does not form a part
of any other course undergone by the candidate.
………………. …………………
Signature of the Student Signature of Teacher/Guide
Name: Sriram Ramiah Name: Mr. Vikkirala Sunneetha
Roll No.: …………………… Designation: PGT (Biology)
Place:
Date:
Signature of the principal
Name of the Principal
Neil Guha
CS Academy (CBE)
Acknowledgement
I undertook this Project work, as a part of my XII - Biology
course. I had tried to apply my best of knowledge and
experience, gained during the study and class work
experience. I would like to extend my sincere thanks and
gratitude to my teacher Mr. K. Anil Kumar. I am very much
thankful to our Principal, MR. Neil Guha for giving valuable
time and moral support to develop this project. I would like to
take the opportunity to extend my sincere thanks and gratitude
to my father Bala Ramiah and my mother Alamu Ramiah for
being a source of inspiration and providing time and freedom
to develop this software project.
I also feel indebted to my friends for the valuable suggestions
during the project work.
………………
Sriram Ramiah
Class XII
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is the most
common form of heart disease in the world ,
affecting about 6.7% of adults aged over 20.
Within CAD lies an extreme form, Triple
Vessel Disease that affects a smaller number
of patients.
Here is how Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
also known as Triple Vessel Disease is
identified and treated:
Triple vessel disease is an extreme form of
coronary artery disease (CAD). CAD develops
when the major blood vessels supplying the
heart become damaged or diseased. Plaque
(cholesterol deposits) and inflammation are
the two main causes of CAD.
While minor plaque deposits may not impede
the blood flow to the heart, larger plaque
deposits may significantly decrease or even
block the flow of blood to the heart. These
blockages may cause a patient to experience
chest pain, shortness of breath or even cause a
heart attack.
While most CAD may only significantly
impact one of the major coronary arteries,
triple vessel disease, as the name implies,
impacts the three major blood vessels that
supply the heart with blood (left anterior
descending, left circumflex, right coronary
artery). The left ventricle also has reduced
contractile function.
Treatment options for CAD:
While treatment options vary based on the
individual patient, provider and resources
available, the main treatment for extreme
cases is Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery.
Coronary artery bypass surgery
Coronary artery bypass surgery Open pop-up
dialog box
Coronary artery bypass surgery creates a new
path for blood to flow around a blocked or
partially blocked artery in the heart. The
surgery involves taking a healthy blood vessel
from the chest or leg area. The vessel is
connected below the blocked heart artery. The
new pathway improves blood flow to the heart
muscle.
Coronary artery bypass surgery doesn't cure
the heart disease that caused a blockage, such
as atherosclerosis or coronary artery disease.
But it can reduce symptoms such as chest pain
and shortness of breath. The surgery,
commonly called CABG, may reduce the risk
of heart disease-related death.
Medicines to treat a Heart Attack:
1. Istamet
2.Cyblex
3.Natrilam
4.Crevast
5.Gt Sorbitrate
6.Flavidon Mr
7.Clopi tab
8.Cori cor
9. Nebicard - T
10. Novastat - CV
11. Flavedon - OD
12. Renerve Plus
13. INJ Lispro
14. INJ Lavtus
15. Cyblox M 80/500
16. Onf Z - DSR
17. Tro Pari 40
18. M. Plavix 75
19. Emufilm
20. RANJAL - MPS - LA
21. Pan 40
22. Crevast 40
23. Flate DTU -NR
24. GTN Sorbitrate + DM Iron 80
25. Stop Cybir / ISTAMOJ
26. T OMR - DR
https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/c
oronary-bypass-surgery/about/pac-20384589
https://www.digirad.com/triple-vessel-disease-
diagnosis-treatment/
