Digital Media Basics
Digital Media Basics
Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Creative Industry and Knowledge Economy (CIKE 2022)
ABSTRACT
The progress of digital media technology is a milestone event in the history of information storage and transmission.
Compared with the access of information storage and transmission in the past, the digital media take the digital data as
medium. It is worth paying attention to and do researches about the difference of digital media and traditional media,
how to fulfil it, the value and characteristic of it. It is the characteristic of digital media that binary data is used as the
medium of information storage and transmission, and network transmission is used to store and forward information to
realize information interaction. Through the compiler, we can convert different forms of information including text,
pictures, audio and so on into binary data, or reverse these digital types of data back to the original forms, so as to realize
the conversion of traditional information and digital media information. Digital media technology has made great
progress since its emergence. From the initial period of using telegraph to transmit information and only sending point-
and-line data to the current way of massive data transmission through the network, digital media cutting-edge
technologies: VR and AR have matured to be put into the use of civil equipment; VR glasses and other devices allow
users to run corresponding functions to provide virtual reality services, and AR technology has been widely used in
areas such as navigation enhancement and office interaction enhancement. By searching the literature, observing the
changes of data in registers and solid-state drives, using the corresponding functions to realize the input and output of
data, sending and receiving methods, analyzing the definition, implementation and development of digital media
technology.
need to pass through an intermediary carrier, and this the information it needs to express, and it is difficult to be
carrier, including the information stored and transmitted divided into smaller data types. You simply bind this
in it, is the media. meta property to binary data. For natural information
such as sound and image, we only need to analyze its
Traditional media generally refers to newspapers,
physical characteristics, and then transform the
articles and other paper items recorded in the form of
corresponding physical characteristics. However, for the
words. With the development of science and technology,
artificial information type like text, we need to explore by
broadcasting, Internet and other communication methods
ourselves, summarize the formation methods, and then
have emerged.
identify the attributes corresponding to binary data.
2.2. Digital Media
3.2. Realization types of digital media
The emergence of digital media means a
At present, the main types of digital media are text,
revolutionary progress in the way of human information
image and audio. On the basis of these three types, new
transmission and storage. Different from traditional
forms can be formed by combining with each other. For
information, digital media makes all kinds of information
example, video can be formed by playing images in
into binary data, which greatly increases the density of
sequence and adding audio.
data and makes the quantization of information easy to
realize. And make the information copy, transmission
efficiency greatly improved.
3.2.1. Digitization of characters
The development of digital media in storage, Text is an important way for human to convey
including data, text, images, audio and other ways to information, and this ancient tool cannot be ignored in
convert and save, enrich the diversity of information; At digital media. Compared with other types of information,
the same time, in the transmission of information, all text itself has diversity, and different languages need
connected network, satellite signal equipment, can corresponding conversion methods. If English is used as
achieve data communication, communication channel an example, you only need to allocate the corresponding
interaction. In the case of further development, it can also binary digits for all letters, and then allocate the
realize accurate query and download data, personalized corresponding binary digits for blank lines and symbols.
data sharing becomes a reality, and intelligent data The alphabet language itself saves a step for digital
transmission. conversion, and the number of letters plus symbols is
small and easy to implement; If you take Chinese as an
3. REALIZATION OF DIGITAL MEDIA example, you have a large number of characters, but you
also need to allocate binary data for each character. In
3.1. Implementation method of digital media short, every language should have meta-attribute
properties: English letters, Chinese characters, for
The emergence of digital media in addition to example, just by converting these hard-to-subdivide
development is also a challenge, how to successfully meta-attribute types into their binary counterparts. A
digitize information is the key method. The binary method similar to a telegraph.
approach requires a methodology mature enough to input For the existence of a variety of different characters,
and output various types of information in binary form. should be changed to allocate corresponding
In order to achieve this purpose, compilation has higher transformation mode; However, from the aspect of
requirements [1]. hardware, it is impossible to design input and output
In order to display these binary data on all devices, a devices for each language. For example, it is impossible
unified compilation, modulation and demodulation to design their own keyboards for input devices such as
method is needed. If the user uses different data keyboards for each language. For Chinese, a language
processing procedures, it may lead to data distortion, or with a large number of basic characters, it is also
even garbled code, which violates the basic principles of unrealistic to set direct corresponding keys for each meta-
information transmission, and the advantages of digital character. In the development of computers, English was
media can not be reflected. This is also the disadvantage the earliest and most widely used environment, so the
of digital media: compared with traditional media, binary initial development of digital media was naturally based
data cannot be read directly by human beings, which is on English. Under this premise, we can design the second
weaker in terms of ease. Without proper conversion, the transformation on the basis of the first transformation,
binary information is useless numbers. that is, on the basis of the designed English letters, and
then use English to continue to transform into other
We only need to dig out the meta attributes of each languages. For example, in Chinese, tools such as pinyin
type of data and allocate binary data corresponding to the and Wubi are designed to realize this idea. In this way,
corresponding attributes. For the definition of meta-
attribute, we should require it to be able to fully express
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the versatility of input equipment is greatly enhanced, files require larger sounding parts and more elaborate
and users can easily switch between different characters. frequency modulators. The finer the data, the larger the
data amount. Even if we adopt the optimization method
3.2.2. Digitization of images to reduce the data amount, the basic data principle cannot
be changed. Therefore, a larger amount of data depends
Compared with the traditional image preservation on a higher transmission speed [6]. The development of
using optical properties, digital image preservation digital media needs to be synchronized, and the progress
conditions are more relaxed, and dissemination is more of a single development needs the cooperation of other
convenient. How to binary and save the image is the attributes before it can be put into practical use.
primary problem. Digital preservation means that we
need to translate the optical properties of the image itself 4.3. Combination of digital media information
into digital properties. The main properties of images are
color, brightness and gray scale. We cut an image into Video is the most intuitive example of digital media
multiple different regions and record the color of each information integration. The form of video is formed by
region. On this basis, we only need to record the continuously playing the image by frame, plus the
coordinate information and the color information of the superposition of audio on the audio track [6]. The
current coordinate, and then allocate data for each color combination of digital media still has various possibilities
and coordinate to achieve the preservation of image data to explore and explore.
[2].
4.4. Development trend of digital media
3.2.3. Digitization of audio
AR and VR are two main development trends of
Sound is essentially a kind of wave. To understand the digital media technology.
nature of this kind of sound, we only need to digitize the
VR technology makes people feel immersive through
wave data. The preservation characteristics of audio are
images and 3D technology. Through digital media
mainly loudness, tone and timbre, which are reflected as
technology, VR technology is committed to giving users
frequency, wavelength, wave speed and extreme value in
a feeling of being fully placed in another real world [7][8].
the form of wave. Therefore, we can assign numeric types
to each of these attributes in turn [3]. AR technology implants enhanced information into
the real world we are in in the form of digital media to
4. DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL MEDIA enhance our perception and provide information [9].
Demand is the driving force of development. For the 4.5. Development direction of digital media
transmission and dissemination of information, what we
desire is faster transmission speed and higher data Information transmission is ultimately determined by
accuracy and accuracy, which requires both the human perception. At present, the digital media
development of hardware and the improvement and technology for vision and hearing has a good
optimization of software [4]. development, but the information transfer technology for
touch and even smell is still in its infancy. How to
4.1. Software Optimization comprehensively enhance the transmission of all
perceptual information is still the direction of research for
The main realization process of digital media is the digital media [10].
digitization of information input and the visualization of
data output. Software optimization is to optimize the 5. CONCLUSION
tasks in this process. Each data should be saved in a more
excellent way. How to save data in a minimum without All technologies are created and developed based on
losing data? For example, most images have similar color requirements; The emergence of digital media is because
in large areas. Instead, it is a method to save data in the people have higher requirements and expectations for the
form of blocks for data modification to improve accuracy communication and storage of information. Digital media
[5]. At the same time, software optimizations include allows the emergence of new forms of information data,
ways to read transformed data faster. so that data transmission speed and data density are
greatly improved. The realization principle of digital
4.2. Hardware Optimization media is to digitize data, and rely on computer technology
to realize the transformation process. The digitized data
Digital media is a large amount of binary data, but in can be saved through hard disks and other hardware, and
the process of input and output data, are reflected in the high-speed transmission and accurate transmission can be
way of human perception. Image input and output require realized through network technology. There are infinite
higher pixel density displays and generators, while audio possibilities in the development of digital media. Virtual
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reality and augmented reality technologies are application technology as an example, Industrial &
developing steadily, but there are more possibilities Science Tribune,2021(20), 122-123.
worth exploring by digital media: the transmission of
taste information and smell information, the development
of digital media for human-computer interaction; Even
digital media should not be limited to the preservation
and transmission of information, we deliberately pursue
creation, explore new human perception, create sensory
perception information that does not belong to the natural
world. Digital media has much more to discover. At the
same time, whether there is still the possibility of
optimization of digital transformation, and how to realize
the digitization of new forms of data, these are still worth
further research.
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