VIDYA MANDIR PUBLIC SCHOOL, SEC 15A, FARIDABAD

CLASS: XII (2023-24) ASSIGNMENT SUBJECT:MATHEMATICS

 1  1 2   2 0 1 
  
3. Use the product  0 2 3   9 2 3  to solve the system of equations
 3 2 4   6 1 2 

x  y  2z  1, 2 y  3z  1, 3 x  2 y  4z  2
4. Show that height of cylinder of maximum volume that can be inscribed in a sphere of radius R is
2R
.
3
5. Prove that the volume of the largest cone that can be inscribed in a sphere of radius R is 8/27 of
the volume of the sphere.
6. A wire of length 28 m is to be cut in to two pieces. One of the pieces is to be made in to a square
and the other in to a circle. What should be the length of the two pieces so that the combined
area of the square and the circle is minimum?
7. A factory owner wants to construct a tank with rectangular base and rectangular sides, open at
the top, so that its depth is 2 m and capacity is 8 m3 . The building of the tank costs Rs.280 per
square metre for the base and Rs.180 per square metre for the sides. What is the cost of least
expensive tank?
8. Show that the semi-vertical angle of a cone of given surface area and maximum volume is

1
sin 1   .
 3
9. Show that the semi-vertical angle of a cone of the maximum volume and of given slant height is

tan1 2
10. Show that of all rectangles inscribed in a given fixed circle, the square has maximum area.
11. Find the area of region included between the parabola y2 = 4x, y axis and the line y = 3.
12. Find the area of region in Ist quadrant bounded by the circle x 2 y 2 4 and the lines
x 0, x 2
x2 y2
13. Find the area of the smaller region bounded by the ellipse  1
9 4
 0

14. Sketch the graph of y x 3 and evaluate x 3 dx

x2 y2
15. The area of the region bounded by the curve 1
a2 b2
x  3 y 1 z  4
16. Find the foot of the perpendicular from the point (0,2, 3) on the line  
5 2 3
17. Find the Co-ordinates of the foot of perpendicular drawn from the point P  5,4, 2  to the line
 
y   i  3 j  k   2i  3 j  k , Also find the image of P in this line
x 1 y 1 z 1
18. Find the shortest distance between the following lines:   ,
7 6 1
3 x 5 y z 7
 
1 2 1
19. Find the vector and Cartesian equations of a line passing through (1,2,-4) and perpendicular to
x  8 y  19 z  10 x  15 y  29 z  5
two lines   ;  
3 16 7 3 8 5
20. If Lines x  1 y  1 z  1 x  3 y  k z intersect, then find the value of k
  and  
2 3 4 1 2 1
21. A manufacturer has three machine operators A, B, C. The first operator A produces 1% defective
items, whereas the other two operators B and C produces 5% and 7% defective items
respectively. A is on the job for 50% of the time, B is on the job for 30% of the time and C is on
the job for 20% of the time. A defective item is Produced. Then
i. what is the probability that it was produced by A.
ii. what is the probability that it was produced by C.
22. Suppose a girl throw a die. If she gets a 5 or 6, she tosses a coin three times . If she gets 1, 2, 3 or
4, she tosses a coin once and notes whether a head or tail is obtained.
(i) If she obtained exactly one head, what is the probability that she threw 1, 2, 3 or 4 with the
die?
(ii) If she obtained exactly two tails, what is the probability that she threw 1, 2, 3 or 4 with the
die?
23. There are three coins. One is a two headed coin (having head on both faces), another is a biased
coin that comes up head 75% of the time and third is an unbiased coin. One of the three coins is
chosen at random and tossed, it shows heads, what is the probability that it was two headed
coin?
24. In answering a question on a multiple choice questions test with four choices in each question,
out of which only one is correct, a student either guesses or copies or knows the answer. The
1 1
probability that he makes a guess is and the probability that he copies is also . The
4 4
3
probability that the answer is correct, given that he copied it is . Find the probability that he
4
knows the answer to the question, given that he correctly answered it.
25. A card from a pack of 52 playing cards is lost. From the remaining cards of the pack, two cards are
drawn at random (without replacement) and both are found to be spades. Find the probability of
the lost card being a spade.
26. A bag contains 5 red and 3 black balls and another bag contains 2 red and 6 black balls. Two balls
are drawn at random (without replacement) from one of the bags and both are found to be red.
Find the probability that balls are drawn from the first bag.