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Difference Between RAM and ROM

RAM is a type of volatile memory that can be read and written to randomly and is used to store active programs and data. ROM is a type of non-volatile memory that can only be read from and is used to store basic instructions for starting a computer. The major differences between RAM and ROM are that RAM is faster, more expensive, and has higher capacity than ROM, but RAM data is erased when powered off while ROM data is permanent. This article provides helpful information on RAM, ROM, and their differences to prepare for the IAS exam.

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4K views

Difference Between RAM and ROM

RAM is a type of volatile memory that can be read and written to randomly and is used to store active programs and data. ROM is a type of non-volatile memory that can only be read from and is used to store basic instructions for starting a computer. The major differences between RAM and ROM are that RAM is faster, more expensive, and has higher capacity than ROM, but RAM data is erased when powered off while ROM data is permanent. This article provides helpful information on RAM, ROM, and their differences to prepare for the IAS exam.

Uploaded by

nimraafzal930
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Difference between RAM (Random Access Memory) and ROM (Read Only Memory) is

explained here in detail. RAM is a form of computer memory that can be read and changed in
any order, typically used to store working data and machine code.ROM is a type of non-volatile
memory used in computers and other electronic devices.The difference between RAM vs ROM
will help in understanding the basics better and know their comparisons thoroughly.

Aspirants would find this article very helpful while preparing for the ​IAS Exam​.

The major differences between RAM and ROM are:

RAM ROM

Definition of RAM is Random Access Memory Definition of ROM is Read only Memory

Random Access Memory (RAM) is expensive ROM is cheaper when compared to RAM.
when compared to ROM

The speed of Random Access Memory The speed of Read only Memory (ROM) is
(RAM) is higher when compared to ROM slower when compared to RAM.

Random Access Memory (RAM) has higher ROM has lower capacity compared to RAM
capacity when compared to ROM

Data in RAM can be modified, erased or Data in ROM can only be read, it cannot be
read. modified or erased.

The data stored in RAM is used by Central The data stored in ROM is used to bootstrap
Processing Unit (CPU) to process current the computer.
instructions

Data stored on RAM can be accessed by the If the Central Processing Unit (CPU) needs to
Central Processing Unit. access the data on ROM, first the data must
be transferred to RAM, and then the Central
Processing Unit (CPU) will be able to access
the data.

Data of RAM is very volatile, it will exist as Data present in Read Only Memory (ROM) is
long as there is no interruption in power. not volatile, it is permanent. Data will remain
unchanged even when there is disruption in
power supply.

These are the main differences between RAM and ROM.The differences given in the above
table can help the UPSC Civil Service Exam aspirants to answer any related questions easily in
the exams.

After learning about the RAM and ROM difference, visit the below given links to know the details
of National Cyber Security Policy, Cybercrime, Cybersecurity and Artificial Intelligence
thoroughly. Also visit the link on Weekly Current Affairs Quiz.

● Current Affairs Quiz


● National Cyber Security Policy
● Cybercrime: Definition, Laws in India
● Cyber Security - Definition, Cyber Attacks, Need and Laws
● Artificial Intelligence - Science and Technology

The above details would help candidates prepare for ​UPSC 2020​.

Related Links

IAS Salary Static GK

Project Tiger in India FCRA Act


MAT Tax Digital India Project

Total Amendments in Indian Constitution Bal Gangadhar Tilak Books

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