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Fortinet NSE4_FGT-7.2 Exam Q&A

This document contains sample exam questions and answers for the Fortinet NSE4_FGT-7.2 certification exam. The questions cover topics related to FortiGate configuration including firewall policies, security profiles, high availability, and fabric connections. Correct answers are provided along with a community vote distribution for each multiple choice question.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
716 views41 pages

Fortinet NSE4_FGT-7.2 Exam Q&A

This document contains sample exam questions and answers for the Fortinet NSE4_FGT-7.2 certification exam. The questions cover topics related to FortiGate configuration including firewall policies, security profiles, high availability, and fabric connections. Correct answers are provided along with a community vote distribution for each multiple choice question.

Uploaded by

biscuit
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Exam Question 1 to 2: Covers the first two questions, focusing on application control and firewall policies.
  • Exam Question 3 to 4: Questions related to VLAN subinterfaces and ARP with exhibits for better understanding.
  • Exam Question 5: Analysis of a security configuration scenario with specific question prompts.
  • Exam Question 8 to 9: Examines security fabric and FortiGate performance diagnostics through exhibits.
  • Exam Question 6 to 7: Questions exploring IPSEC VPN and address object configurations.
  • Exam Question 10 to 11: Questions involving VPN configurations and FortiGate memory inspection thresholds.
  • Exam Question 12: Focuses on IPsec VPN and SSL VPN configuration policies.
  • Exam Question 13 to 14: Addresses FortiGate web filter configurations and video caching settings.
  • Exam Question 15 to 16: Scenario-based questions about application control and virus protection settings.
  • Exam Question 17: Discusses NAT and VPN tunnel configurations with practical scenarios.
  • Exam Question 18 to 19: Focus on functions of the FPCP protocol and IPsec VPN tunnel setups.
  • Exam Question 20 to 21: Covers advanced security protocol functions and IPsec analytics.
  • Exam Question 22 to 23: Analyzes security fabric and administrative access configurations.
  • Exam Question 24 to 26: Examines diagnostic procedures and participation configurations in network settings.
  • Exam Question 29 to 30: Addresses FortiGate logging configurations and security script setups.
  • Exam Question 27 to 28: Discussion of multi-tenancy configurations and network threat management.
  • Exam Question 31: Focuses on configuring SSL VPN connections and troubleshooting connectivity issues.
  • Exam Question 34 to 35: Evaluates network diagnostics commands and related output analysis.
  • Exam Question 32 to 33: Reviews VDOM configurations within FortiGate deployments.
  • Exam Question 36 to 38: Explores access control with RADIUS server configurations and addresses traffic filtering at FortiGate.
  • Exam Question 39 to 40: Analyses of intrusion prevention system configurations and action responses.
  • Exam Question 41 to 42: Examines video filtering features on FortiGate devices and polling methods.
  • Exam Question 43 to 45: Questions focusing on FortiGate firewall policies and antivirus integration.
  • Exam Question 46: Debugging solutions and configurations related to SNMP on FortiGate devices.
  • Exam Question 47 to 48: Concentrates on firewall logging practices and IPS diagnostics.
  • Exam Question 49 to 50: Simulation questions of routing protocols under network strain.
  • Exam Question 51 to 52: Discussion on network security dynamics using FortiAnalyzer configurations.
  • Exam Question 53: Scenario evaluation of VDOM communication and network behavior.
  • Exam Question 54 to 55: Focus on system diagnostics and troubleshooting via command-line interpretation.
  • Exam Question 56: Questions on IPSec configuration and related performance metrics.

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2 Exam – Free Actual Q&As, Page 1 | ExamTopics

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Topic 1 - Exam A

Question #1 Topic 1

What is the limitation of using a URL list and application control on the same firewall policy, in NGFW policy-based mode?

A. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the browser-based technology category only.

B. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the DNS protocol only.

C. It limits the scanning of application traffic to use parent signatures only.

D. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the application category only.

Correct Answer: A

Community vote distribution


A (86%) 14%

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Question #2 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibits.


The exhibits show the firewall policies and the objects used in the firewall policies.
The administrator is using the Policy Lookup feature and has entered the search criteria shown in the exhibit.

Which policy will be highlighted, based on the input criteria?

A. Policy with ID 4.

B. Policy with ID 5.

C. Policies with ID 2 and 3.

D. Policy with ID 4.

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Correct Answer: A

Community vote distribution


B (94%) 6%

Question #3 Topic 1

FortiGate is operating in NAT mode and is configured with two virtual LAN (VLAN) subinterfaces added to the same physical interface.
In this scenario, what are two requirements for the VLAN ID? (Choose two.)

A. The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in the same subnet.

B. The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they belong to different VDOMs.

C. The two VLAN subinterfaces must have different VLAN IDs.

D. The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in different subnets.

Correct Answer: CD

Community vote distribution


BC (83%) CD (17%)

Question #4 Topic 1

An administrator has configured a strict RPF check on FortiGate.


How does strict RPF check work?

A. Strict RPF allows packets back to sources with all active routes.

B. Strict RPF checks the best route back to the source using the incoming interface.

C. Strict RPF checks only for the existence of at least one active route back to the source using the incoming interface.

D. Strict RPF check is run on the first sent and reply packet of any new session.

Correct Answer: C

Community vote distribution


B (83%) C (17%)

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Question #5 Topic 1

An administrator has configured the following settings:


config system settings
set ses-denied-traffic enable
end
config system global
set block-session-timer 30
end
What are the two results of this configuration? (Choose two.)

A. Device detection on all interfaces is enforced for 30 minutes.

B. Denied users are blocked for 30 minutes.

C. The number of logs generated by denied traffic is reduced.

D. A session for denied traffic is created.

Correct Answer: AB

Community vote distribution


CD (88%) 6%

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Question #6 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibits.


The exhibits show the SSL and authentication policy (Exhibit A) and the security policy (Exhibit B) for Facebook.
Users are given access to the Facebook web application. They can play video content hosted on
Facebook, but they are unable to leave reactions on videos or other types of posts.

Which part of the policy configuration must you change to resolve the issue?

A. Force access to Facebook using the HTTP service.

B. Make the SSL inspection a deep content inspection.

C. Add Facebook in the URL category in the security policy.

D. Get the additional application signatures required to add to the security policy.

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Correct Answer: B

Community vote distribution


B (100%)

Question #7 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibits.


An administrator creates a new address object on the root FortiGate (Local-FortiGate) in the security fabric. After synchronization, this object is
not available on the downstream FortiGate (ISFW).

What must the administrator do to synchronize the address object?

A. Change the csf setting on ISFW (downstream) to set configuration-sync local.

B. Change the csf setting on ISFW (downstream) to set authorization-request-type certificate.

C. Change the csf setting on both devices to set downstream-access enable.

D. Change the csf setting on Local-FortiGate (root) to set fabric-object-unification default.

Correct Answer: D

Community vote distribution


C (57%) D (43%)

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Question #8 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibits.


Exhibit A shows system performance output. Exhibit B shows a FortiGate configured with the default configuration of high memory usage
thresholds.

Based on the system performance output, which two results are correct? (Choose two.)

A. FortiGate will start sending all files to FortiSandbox for inspection.

B. FortiGate has entered conserve mode.

C. Administrators cannot change the configuration.

D. Administrators can access FortiGate only through the console port.

Correct Answer: BD

Community vote distribution


BC (92%) 8%

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Question #9 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibit showing a debug flow output.

What two conclusions can you make from the debug flow output? (Choose two.)

A. The debug flow is for ICMP traffic.

B. The default route is required to receive a reply.

C. Anew traffic session was created.

D. A firewall policy allowed the connection.

Correct Answer: AC

Community vote distribution


AC (86%) 14%

Question #10 Topic 1

An administrator is configuring an IPsec VPN between site A and site B. The Remote Gateway setting in both sites has been configured as Static
IP Address. For site A, the local quick mode selector is 192.168.1.0/24 and the remote quick mode selector is 192.168.2.0/24.
Which subnet must the administrator configure for the local quick mode selector for site B?

A. 192.168.2.0/24

B. 192.168.0.0/8

C. 192.168.1.0/24

D. 192.168.3.0/24

Correct Answer: C

Community vote distribution


A (92%) 8%

Question #11 Topic 1

Which two settings are required for SSL VPN to function between two FortiGate devices? (Choose two.)

A. The client FortiGate requires a manually added route to remote subnets.

B. The client FortiGate requires a client certificate signed by the CA on the server FortiGate.

C. The server FortiGate requires a CA certificate to verify the client FortiGate certificate.

D. The client FortiGate requires the SSL VPN tunnel interface type to connect SSL VPN.

Correct Answer: BC

Community vote distribution


CD (89%) 11%

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Question #12 Topic 1

Which statement correctly describes the use of reliable logging on FortiGate?

A. Reliable logging is enabled by default in all configuration scenarios.

B. Reliable logging is required to encrypt the transmission of logs.

C. Reliable logging can be configured only using the CLI.

D. Reliable logging prevents the loss of logs when the local disk is full.

Correct Answer: D

Community vote distribution


B (64%) D (23%) 14%

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Question #13 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibits.


The exhibits contain a network diagram, and virtual IP, IP pool, and firewall policies configuration information.
The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200.1.1/24.
The LAN (port3) interface has the IP address 10.0.1.254/24.
The first firewall policy has NAT enabled using IP pool.
The second firewall policy is configured with a VIP as the destination address.

Which IP address will be used to source NAT (SNAT) the internet traffic coming from a workstation with the IP address 10.0.1.10?

A. 10.200.1.1

B. 10.0.1.254

C. 10.200.1.10

D. 10.200.1.100

Correct Answer: D

Community vote distribution

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D (100%)

Question #14 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibit.


The exhibit shows a diagram of a FortiGate device connected to the network, the firewall policy and VIP configuration on the FortiGate device, and
the routing table on the ISP router.
When the administrator tries to access the web server public address (203.0.113.2) from the internet, the connection times out. At the same time,
the administrator runs a sniffer on FortiGate to capture incoming web traffic to the server and does not see any output.

Based on the information shown in the exhibit, what configuration change must the administrator make to fix the connectivity issue?

A. Configure a loopback interface with address 203.0.113.2/32.

B. In the VIP configuration, enable arp-reply.

C. Enable port forwarding on the server to map the external service port to the internal service port.

D. In the firewall policy configuration, enable match-vip.

Correct Answer: D

Community vote distribution


B (88%) 6%

Question #15 Topic 1

Which two statements are true about the FGCP protocol? (Choose two.)

A. FGCP elects the primary FortiGate device.

B. FGCP is not used when FortiGate is in transparent mode.

C. FGCP runs only over the heartbeat links.

D. FGCP is used to discover FortiGate devices in different HA groups.

Correct Answer: AD

Community vote distribution


AC (100%)

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Question #16 Topic 1

A network administrator wants to set up redundant IPsec VPN tunnels on FortiGate by using two IPsec VPN tunnels and static routes.
All traffic must be routed through the primary tunnel when both tunnels are up. The secondary tunnel must be used only if the primary tunnel goes
down. In addition, FortiGate should be able to detect a dead tunnel to speed up tunnel failover.
Which two key configuration changes must the administrator make on FortiGate to meet the requirements? (Choose two.)

A. Configure a higher distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a lower distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel.

B. Configure a lower distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a higher distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel.

C. Enable Auto-negotiate and Autokey Keep Alive on the phase 2 configuration of both tunnels.

D. Enable Dead Peer Detection.

Correct Answer: AD

Community vote distribution


BD (100%)

Question #17 Topic 1

What are two benefits of flow-based inspection compared to proxy-based inspection? (Choose two.)

A. FortiGate uses fewer resources.

B. FortiGate performs a more exhaustive inspection on traffic.

C. FortiGate adds less latency to traffic.

D. FortiGate allocates two sessions per connection.

Correct Answer: AC

Community vote distribution


AC (100%)

Question #18 Topic 1

FortiGuard categories can be overridden and defined in different categories. To create a web rating override for the example.com home page, the
override must be configured using a specific syntax.
Which two syntaxes are correct to configure a web rating override for the home page? (Choose two.)

A. www.example.com

B. www.example.com/index.html

C. www.example.com:443

D. example.com

Correct Answer: AB

Community vote distribution


AD (100%)

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Question #19 Topic 1

Refer to exhibit.
An administrator configured the web filtering profile shown in the exhibit to block access to all social networking sites except Twitter. However,
when users try to access twitter.com, they are redirected to a FortiGuard web filtering block page.

Based on the exhibit, which configuration change can the administrator make to allow Twitter while blocking all other social networking sites?

A. On the FortiGuard Category Based Filter configuration, set Action to Warning for Social Networking.

B. On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Type to Simple.

C. On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Action to Exempt.

D. On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Action to Monitor.

Correct Answer: C

Community vote distribution


C (100%)

Question #20 Topic 1

Which three statements explain a flow-based antivirus profile? (Choose three.)

A. Flow-based inspection uses a hybrid of the scanning modes available in proxy-based inspection.

B. If a virus is detected, the last packet is delivered to the client.

C. The IPS engine handles the process as a standalone.

D. FortiGate buffers the whole file but transmits to the client at the same time.

E. Flow-based inspection optimizes performance compared to proxy-based inspection.

Correct Answer: ADE

Community vote distribution


ADE (100%)

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Question #21 Topic 1

Which three criteria can FortiGate use to look for a matching firewall policy to process traffic? (Choose three.)

A. Services defined in the firewall policy

B. Highest to lowest priority defined in the firewall policy

C. Destination defined as Internet Services in the firewall policy

D. Lowest to highest policy ID number

E. Source defined as Internet Services in the firewall policy

Correct Answer: ABE

Community vote distribution


ACE (100%)

Question #22 Topic 1

What are two functions of ZTNA? (Choose two.)

A. ZTNA manages access through the client only.

B. ZTNA manages access for remote users only.

C. ZTNA provides a security posture check.

D. ZTNA provides role-based access.

Correct Answer: CD

Community vote distribution


CD (100%)

Question #23 Topic 1

A network administrator is configuring a new IPsec VPN tunnel on FortiGate. The remote peer IP address is dynamic. In addition, the remote peer
does not support a dynamic DNS update service.
Which type of remote gateway should the administrator configure on FortiGate for the new IPsec VPN tunnel to work?

A. Pre-shared key

B. Dialup user

C. Dynamic DNS

D. Static IP address

Correct Answer: D

Community vote distribution


B (100%)

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Question #24 Topic 1

Which timeout setting can be responsible for deleting SSL VPN associated sessions?

A. SSL VPN idle-timeout

B. SSL VPN http-request-body-timeout

C. SSL VPN login-timeout

D. SSL VPN dtls-hello-timeout

Correct Answer: A

Community vote distribution


A (100%)

Question #25 Topic 1

Which statement is correct regarding the use of application control for inspecting web applications?

A. Application control can identify child and parent applications, and perform different actions on them.

B. Application control signatures are organized in a nonhierarchical structure.

C. Application control does not require SSL inspection to identify web applications.

D. Application control does not display a replacement message for a blocked web application.

Correct Answer: A

Community vote distribution


A (100%)

Question #26 Topic 1

A network administrator enabled antivirus and selected an SSL inspection profile on a firewall policy. When downloading an EICAR test file through
HTTP, FortiGate detects the virus and blocks the file. When downloading the same file through HTTPS, FortiGate does not detect the virus and
does not block the file, allowing it to be downloaded.
The administrator confirms that the traffic matches the configured firewall policy.
What are two reasons for the failed virus detection by FortiGate? (Choose two.)

A. The website is exempted from SSL inspection.

B. The EICAR test file exceeds the protocol options oversize limit.

C. The selected SSL inspection profile has certificate inspection enabled.

D. The browser does not trust the FortiGate self-signed CA certificate.

Correct Answer: AD

Community vote distribution


AC (71%) BC (29%)

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Question #27 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibits.


Exhibit A shows a topology for a FortiGate HA cluster that performs proxy-based inspection on traffic. Exhibit B shows the HA configuration and
the partial output of the get system ha status command.

Based on the exhibits, which two statements about the traffic passing through the cluster are true? (Choose two.)

A. For non-load balanced connections, packets forwarded by the cluster to the server contain the virtual MAC address of port2 as source.

B. The traffic sourced from the client and destined to the server is sent to FGT-1.

C. The cluster can load balance ICMP connections to the secondary.

D. For load balanced connections, the primary encapsulates TCP SYN packets before forwarding them to the secondary.

Correct Answer: AB

Community vote distribution


AD (100%)

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Question #28 Topic 1

Which two attributes are required on a certificate so it can be used as a CA certificate on SSL inspection? (Choose two.)

A. The keyUsage extension must be set to keyCertSign.

B. The CA extension must be set to TRUE.

C. The issuer must be a public CA.

D. The common name on the subject field must use a wildcard name.

Correct Answer: AB

Community vote distribution


AB (100%)

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Question #29 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibit.


An administrator is running a sniffer command as shown in the exhibit.

Which three pieces of information are included in the sniffer output? (Choose three.)

A. Packet payload

B. Application header

C. IP header

D. Ethernet header

E. Interface name

Correct Answer: CDE

Community vote distribution


ACE (100%)

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Question #30 Topic 1

By default, FortiGate is configured to use HTTPS when performing live web filtering with FortiGuard servers.
Which CLI command causes FortiGate to use an unreliable protocol to communicate with FortiGuard servers for live web filtering?

A. set webfilter-force-off disable

B. set webfilter-cache disable

C. set protocol tcp

D. set fortiguard-anycast disable

Correct Answer: C

Community vote distribution


D (100%)

Question #31 Topic 1

An administrator wants to configure dead peer detection (DPD) on IPsec VPN for detecting dead tunnels. The requirement is that FortiGate sends
DPD probes only when no traffic is observed in the tunnel.
Which DPD mode on FortiGate will meet this requirement?

A. On Demand

B. On Idle

C. Disabled

D. Enabled

Correct Answer: B

Community vote distribution


B (100%)

Question #32 Topic 1

An administrator does not want to report the login events of service accounts to FortiGate.
Which setting on the collector agent is required to achieve this?

A. Add user accounts to the Ignore User List.

B. Add user accounts to Active Directory (AD).

C. Add user accounts to the FortiGate group filter.

D. Add the support of NTLM authentication.

Correct Answer: A

Community vote distribution


A (100%)

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Question #33 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibit.

Based on the ZTNA tag, the security posture of the remote endpoint has changed.
What will happen to endpoint active ZTNA sessions?

A. They will be re-evaluated to match the endpoint policy.

B. They will be re-evaluated to match the firewall policy.

C. They will be re-evaluated to match the ZTNA policy.

D. They will be re-evaluated to match the security policy.

Correct Answer: D

Community vote distribution


C (100%)

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Question #34 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibit.


The exhibit shows a diagram of a FortiGate device connected to the network and the firewall policy and IP pool configuration on the FortiGate
device.

Which two actions does FortiGate take on internet traffic sourced from the subscribers? (Choose two.)

A. FortiGate allocates port blocks per user, based on the configured range of internal IP addresses.

B. FortiGate allocates port blocks on a first-come, first-served basis.

C. FortiGate generates a system event log for every port block allocation made per user.

D. FortiGate allocates 128 port blocks per user.

Correct Answer: AD

Community vote distribution


BC (75%) AD (17%) 8%

Question #35 Topic 1

Which two statements about the Security Fabric rating are true? (Choose two.)

A. It provides executive summaries of the four largest areas of security focus.

B. The Security Fabric rating is a free service that comes bundled with all FortiGate devices.

C. Many of the security issues can be fixed immediately by clicking Apply where available.

D. The Security Fabric rating must be run on the root FortiGate device in the Security Fabric.

Correct Answer: CD

Community vote distribution


CD (100%)

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Question #36 Topic 1

An administrator wants to configure timeouts for users. Regardless of the user's behavior, the timer should start as soon as the user authenticates
and expire after the configured value.
Which timeout option should the administrator configure on FortiGate?

A. new-session

B. idle-timeout

C. hard-timeout

D. soft-timeout

E. auth-on-demand

Correct Answer: C

Community vote distribution


C (100%)

Question #37 Topic 1

Which two statements explain antivirus scanning modes? (Choose two.)

A. In flow-based inspection mode, files bigger than the buffer size are scanned.

B. In proxy-based inspection mode, files bigger than the buffer size are scanned.

C. In flow-based inspection mode, FortiGate buffers the file, but also simultaneously transmits it to the client.

D. In proxy-based inspection mode, antivirus scanning buffers the whole file for scanning, before sending it to the client.

Correct Answer: CD

Community vote distribution


CD (100%)

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Question #38 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibits.


The exhibits show a network diagram and firewall configurations.
An administrator created a Deny policy with default settings to deny Webserver access for Remote-User2. Remote-User1 must be able to access
the Webserver. Remote-User2 must not be able to access the Webserver.

In this scenario, which two changes can the administrator make to deny Webserver access for Remote-User2? (Choose two.)

A. Disable match-vip in the Deny policy.

B. Set the Destination address as Webserver in the Deny policy.

C. Enable match-vip in the Deny policy.

D. Set the Destination address as Deny_IP in the Allow_access policy.

Correct Answer: CD

Community vote distribution

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BC (92%) 8%

Question #39 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibit.

Examine the intrusion prevention system (IPS) diagnostic command shown in the exhibit.

If option 5 is used with the IPS diagnostic command and the outcome is a decrease in the CPU usage, what is the correct conclusion?

A. The IPS engine is unable to prevent an intrusion attack.

B. The IPS engine is inspecting a high volume of traffic.

C. The IPS engine will continue to run in a normal state.

D. The IPS engine is blocking all traffic.

Correct Answer: B

Question #40 Topic 1

Which two protocols are used to enable administrator access of a FortiGate device? (Choose two.)

A. FTM

B. SSH

C. HTTPS

D. FortiTelemetry

Correct Answer: BC

Community vote distribution


BC (100%)

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Question #41 Topic 1

Which statement about video filtering on FortiGate is true?

A. Video filtering FortiGuard categories are based on web filter FortiGuard categories.

B. It does not require a separate FortiGuard license.

C. Full SSL inspection is not required.

D. Otis available only on a proxy-based firewall policy.

Correct Answer: B

Community vote distribution


D (86%) 14%

Question #42 Topic 1

Which statement correctly describes NetAPI polling mode for the FSSO collector agent?

A. The collector agent must search Windows application event logs.

B. The NetSessionEnum function is used to track user logouts.

C. NetAPI polling can increase bandwidth usage in large networks.

D. The collector agent uses a Windows API to query DCs for user logins.

Correct Answer: D

Community vote distribution


B (100%)

Question #43 Topic 1

What are two features of FortiGate FSSO agentless polling mode? (Choose two.)

A. FortiGate uses the SMB protocol to read the event viewer logs from the DCs.

B. FortiGate uses the AD server as the collector agent.

C. FortiGate directs the collector agent to use a remote LDAP server.

D. FortiGate does not support workstation check.

Correct Answer: AD

Community vote distribution


AD (100%)

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Question #44 Topic 1

Which engine handles application control traffic on the next-generation firewall (NGFW) FortiGate?

A. Intrusion prevention system engine

B. Application control engine

C. Antivirus engine

D. Turbo engine

Correct Answer: B

Community vote distribution


A (100%)

Question #45 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibit.

Based on the routing database shown in the exhibit, which two conclusions can you make about the routes? (Choose two.)

A. The port3 default route has the lowest metric.

B. The port1 and port2 default routes are active in the routing table.

C. The ports default route has the highest distance.

D. There will be eight routes active in the routing table.

Correct Answer: CD

Community vote distribution


BC (89%) 11%

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Question #46 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibits.


The exhibits show a firewall policy (Exhibit A) and an antivirus profile (Exhibit B).

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Why is the user unable to receive a block replacement message when downloading an infected file for the first time?

A. The firewall policy performs a full content inspection on the file.

B. The intrusion prevention security profile must be enabled when using flow-based inspection mode.

C. Flow-based inspection is used, which resets the last packet to the user.

D. The volume of traffic being inspected is too high for this model of FortiGate.

Correct Answer: C

Question #47 Topic 1

Which two configuration settings are synchronized when FortiGate devices are in an active-active HA cluster? (Choose two.)

A. FortiGuard web filter cache

B. FortiGate hostname

C. DNS

D. NTP

Correct Answer: CD

Community vote distribution


CD (100%)

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Question #48 Topic 1

On FortiGate, which type of logs record information about traffic directly to and from the FortiGate management IP addresses?

A. Forward traffic logs

B. Local traffic logs

C. Security logs

D. System event logs

Correct Answer: D

Community vote distribution


B (100%)

Question #49 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibit.


Review the intrusion prevention system (IPS) profile signature settings shown in the exhibit.

What do you conclude when adding the FTP.Login.Failed signature to the IPS sensor profile?

A. Traffic matching the signature will be allowed and logged.

B. The signature setting includes a group of other signatures.

C. Traffic matching the signature will be silently dropped and logged.

D. The signature setting uses a custom rating threshold.

Correct Answer: C

Community vote distribution


C (67%) A (33%)

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Question #50 Topic 1

An administrator configures outgoing interface any in a firewall policy.


What is the result of the policy list view?

A. Search option is disabled.

B. Policy lookup is disabled.

C. By Sequence view is disabled.

D. Interface Pair view is disabled.

Correct Answer: D

Community vote distribution


D (67%) A (33%)

Question #51 Topic 1

Which statement describes a characteristic of automation stitches?

A. They can have one or more triggers.

B. They can be run only on devices in the Security Fabric.

C. They can run multiple actions simultaneously.

D. They can be created on any device in the fabric.

Correct Answer: C

Community vote distribution


C (100%)

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Question #52 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibits.


Exhibit A shows a network diagram. Exhibit B shows the firewall policy configuration and a VIP object configuration.
The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200.1.1/24.
The LAN (port3) interface has the IP address 10.0.1.254/24.

If the host 10.200.3.1 sends a TCP SYN packet on port 10443 to 10.200.1.10, what will the source address, destination address, and destination
port of the packet be, after FortiGate forwards the packet to the destination?

A. 10.0.1.254, 10.0.1.10, and 443, respectively

B. 10.0.1.254, 10.0.1.10, and 10443, respectively

C. 10.200.3.1, 10.0.1.10, and 443, respectively

Correct Answer: C

Community vote distribution

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C (50%) A (50%)

Question #53 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibit.


The Root and To_Internet VDOMs are configured in NAT mode. The DMZ and Local VDOMs are configured in transparent mode.
The Root VDOM is the management VDOM. The To_Internet VDOM allows LAN users to access the internet. The To_Internet VDOM is the only
VDOM with internet access and is directly connected to the ISP modem.

What can you conclude about this configuration?

A. Inter-VDOM links are not required between the Root and To_Internet VDOMs because the Root VDOM is used only as a management VDOM.

B. A default static route is not required on the To_Internet VDOM to allow LAN users to access the internet.

C. Inter-VDOM links are required to allow traffic between the Local and DMZ VDOMs.

D. Inter-VDOM links are required to allow traffic between the Local and Root VDOMs.

Correct Answer: C

Community vote distribution


D (67%) A (33%)

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Question #54 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibit.


The exhibit shows the output of a diagnose command.

What does the output reveal about the policy route?

A. It is an ISDB route in policy route.

B. It is a regular policy route.

C. It is an ISDB policy route with an SDWAN rule.

D. It is an SDWAN rule in policy route.

Correct Answer: C

Community vote distribution


D (69%) C (31%)

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Question #55 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibit.


An administrator added a configuration for a new RADIUS server. While configuring, the administrator selected the Include in every user group
option.

What is the impact of using the Include in every user group option in a RADIUS configuration?

A. This option places all users into every RADIUS user group, including groups that are used for the LDAP server on FortiGate.

B. This option places the RADIUS server, and all users who can authenticate against that server, into every FortiGate user group.

C. This option places all FortiGate users and groups required to authenticate into the RADIUS server, which, in this case, is FortiAuthenticator.

D. This option places the RADIUS server, and all users who can authenticate against that server, into every RADIUS group.

Correct Answer: B

Community vote distribution


B (75%) A (25%)

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Question #56 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibit.


A network administrator is troubleshooting an IPsec tunnel between two FortiGate devices. The administrator has determined that phase 1 status
is up, but phase 2 fails to come up.

Based on the phase 2 configuration shown in the exhibit, which configuration change will bring phase 2 up?

A. On Remote-FortiGate, set Seconds to 43200.

B. On HQ-FortiGate, set Encryption to AES256.

C. On HQ-FortiGate, enable Diffie-Hellman Group 2.

D. On HQ-FortiGate, enable Auto-negotiate.

Correct Answer: B

Community vote distribution


B (100%)

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Question #57 Topic 1

An administrator configures FortiGuard servers as DNS servers on FortiGate using default settings.
What is true about the DNS connection to a FortiGuard server?

A. It uses UDP 8888.

B. It uses UDP 53.

C. It uses DNS over HTTPS.

D. It uses DNS over TLS.

Correct Answer: B

Community vote distribution


D (100%)

Question #58 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibit.


The exhibit shows the IPS sensor configuration.

If traffic matches this IPS sensor, which two actions is the sensor expected to take? (Choose two.)

A. The sensor will gather a packet log for all matched traffic.

B. The sensor will reset all connections that match these signatures.

C. The sensor will block all attacks aimed at Windows servers.

D. The sensor will allow attackers matching the Microsoft Windows.iSCSI.Target.DoS signature.

Correct Answer: AB

Community vote distribution


CD (100%)

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Question #59 Topic 1

Which two types of traffic are managed only by the management VDOM? (Choose two.)

A. DNS

B. FortiGuard web filter queries

C. PKi

D. Traffic shaping

Correct Answer: AB

Community vote distribution


AB (100%)

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Question #60 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibits.


The SSL VPN connection fails when a user attempts to connect to it.

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What should the user do to successfully connect to the SSL VPN?

A. Change the SSL VPN port on the client.

B. Change the idle-timeout.

C. Change the SSL VPN portal to the tunnel.

D. Change the server IP address.

Correct Answer: A

Community vote distribution


A (100%)

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Question #61 Topic 1

Refer to the exhibits.

Exhibit A shows a network diagram. Exhibit B shows the firewall policy configuration and a VIP object configuration.

The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200.1.1/24.


The LAN (port3) interface has the IP address 10.0.1.254/24.

If the host 10.200.3.1 sends a TCP SYN packet on port 10443 to 10.200.1.10, what will the source address, destination address, and destination
port of the packet be, after FortiGate forwards the packet to the destination?

A. 10.0.1.254, 10.0.1.10, and 443, respectively

B. 10.0.1.254, 10.200.1.10, and 443, respectively

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C. 10.200.3.1, 10.0.1.10, and 443, respectively

D. 10.0.1.254, 10.0.1.10, and 10443, respectively

Correct Answer: C

Community vote distribution


A (67%) C (33%)

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