Processmap
Processmap
Process mapping is a simple but valuable tool for improving and streamlining existing
business processes or designing and communicating new ones. It uses charts with symbols
and arrows to visualize an organization’s core processes and their attributes, such as
sequence, duration, costs, risks and responsibilities. Process maps can illustrate more clearly
than written procedures how a business is conducted, where value is added to a product or
service, and where inefficiencies might be occurring. Although the process-mapping
technique originated in industrial operations, it has many benefits for streamlining any
business, including those in the insurance sector.
The objective of a business process map is to find the one best way to do work. This is done
mainly to optimize the processes. Many different process-mapping methods have been
developed, over the years, with a variety of approaches, techniques and symbols based on
the learning gained from time and again.
What is a process map? A process map is a graphic representation of the tasks and
procedures (the processes) followed in the course of doing business.
A process is defined as any action that has an input at its starting point and an output at its
end. Processes consist of a sequence of single interrelated steps or tasks. They are described
by an active verb and a noun, for example ‘file claims form’ or ‘sign receipt’.
A process map presents a clear picture of what happens in a process; however, it is more
than a record of the sequence of process steps. It can answer important questions about the
business, such as:
Where does the process start and where does it end?
What are the inputs and outputs of the process?
What are the individual steps involved in the process?
Who executes which step?
The level of detail used in a process map typically depends on the purpose of the map.
Overview:
Why process mapping? A process map enables people to visualize complex sequences of
activities and tasks. And beyond simple visualization, a process map facilitates the careful
analysis needed to streamline and improve a process.
A process map can help an organization institutionalize the knowledge of how its business is
done. This is especially important for businesses where staff turnover is high and/or only a
few employees are knowledgeable about a given process.
The BPM market is expected to grow at a rapid pace (12.2%) over the next few years with
emerging markets such as Asia Pacific and Middle East & Africa leading the way.
There are many ways to define BPM and generally the definition depends on the context.
For example, Gartner defines it as a “…management discipline that treats business
processes as assets that directly improve enterprise performance by driving operational
excellence and business agility.”
Business intelligence and analytics enable decision makers to gain a better understanding of
the current state and the desired state of their business processes.
Common analytics include:
Historical Data Analytics looks at past to make it easy to understand
Trend Analytics looks at current data to uncover trends which can help redesign a
process
Predictive Analytics helps to determine future decisions based on predictions made
which enables the design of a new process for future use
Operational Efficiency:
Enhance employee productivity - BPM helps automate manual tasks, freeing
employees to focus on higher value activities
Speed-up processes - BPM enables faster decision-making and improves the
operation of all business processes
Increase partner responsiveness - BPM tools allow partners to get on board and
respond faster
Better manage inventory - BPM brings improvements in processes that result in
superior inventory management
Business Innovation:
Enhance product capabilities - Using BPM results in agile product design and an
improved ability to implement new products
Increase new business - BPM enables innovative ways to approach a business
problem and can help bypass traditional obstacles
Raise customer service levels - BPM enables faster and more flexible responses to
customer needs and queries, and improves the accuracy and quality of customer
service.