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SUMMARIES (Unit 11-14)

1. The document provides summaries and vocabulary for 4 Japanese language lessons: 2. Lesson 11 introduces hobbies and activities, including common questions and responses about hobbies. Frequency adverbs used with verbs are also explained. 3. Lesson 12 describes how to talk about events and festivals, including questions about time and location. Structures for discussing events are presented. 4. Lesson 13 covers direction and transportation, including the use of particles like "kara" and "made" to indicate locations. Means of transportation and typical durations are discussed. 5. Lesson 14 describes locating people and objects using words like "mae" and "shita." It also explains using "

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33 views4 pages

SUMMARIES (Unit 11-14)

1. The document provides summaries and vocabulary for 4 Japanese language lessons: 2. Lesson 11 introduces hobbies and activities, including common questions and responses about hobbies. Frequency adverbs used with verbs are also explained. 3. Lesson 12 describes how to talk about events and festivals, including questions about time and location. Structures for discussing events are presented. 4. Lesson 13 covers direction and transportation, including the use of particles like "kara" and "made" to indicate locations. Means of transportation and typical durations are discussed. 5. Lesson 14 describes locating people and objects using words like "mae" and "shita." It also explains using "

Uploaded by

Thanh Nguyen
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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LESSON 11-15 SUMMARIES

1. LESSON 11: Talk about hobbies and activities during your days off (More details here)

しゅみ
Vocabulary: 趣味 hobby
しゅみ
Question: 趣味 はなんですか。What is your hobby?
Answer:
Noun + です It’s noun.
Noun + がすきです。I like noun.

Example: しゅみはなんですか。What is your hobby?


どくしょ と えいが です。Reading and movie.
どくしょ と えいが がすきです。I like reading and movie.

Exercise: Click here for question, and here for audio

Question: どんな Noun がすきですか。 What kind of Noun do you like?


Answer:
＿＿ です。 It’s ＿＿＿.

Example:

どんな えいが が すきですか。What kind of movie do you like?


れんあい の えいが が すきです。I like romantic movie.

Frequency adverb in Japanese

• Use with active form of verbs • Use with negative form of verbs
まいにち・まいしゅう every day・week あまり not very often
いつも always ぜんぜん never, not at all
たいてい usually • Frequency adverb is often placed in front
よく often of the direct object. It can be also put before
ときどき sometimes the verb.

Example:
わたし は よく コーヒー を のみます。I often drink coffee.
おちゃ を あまり のみません。I don’t often drink tea.
2. LESSON 12: Describe an event/ festival

Unit content: (Read more here)

1. How to say dates and month in Japanese.


Reference: click here for PDF & audio or page 6 of slide No.14 – Event that I sent before.
2. Question:
いつですか When ...?
どこですか Where ...?
3. Particle: で and に
で indicates the places where the action is taking place.
に indicates the direction of movement or the arrival point. Besides, に is also used to
indicate the time when something happens.
Note：～がつ/ ～にち/ ～ようび/ ～じ ＋に
きょう/ らいしゅう/ らいげつ/ らいねん ＋に
4. Some structures to describe events:
Noun が あります。There is/are Noun
V ます に いきます。Go to V
V ます ませんか。Will you go ...? use to ask someone if they would like to do something
V ます しましょう。Let’s... use to suggest doing something with someone

Example:
まつり は いつですか。When is the festival?
まつり は どこですか。Where is the festival?
22 日に たんじょうび の パーティー が あります。There is birthday party on 22nd.
らいしゅう、ハノイ で パーティー が あります。Next week, there is a party in Ha
Noi.
み
えいが を 見 に いきます。Go to see a movie.
すし を たべ に いきます。Go to eat sushi.
うちで えいが を 見ませんか。Would you like to watch movie at my house?
すし を たべませんか。Would you want some sushi?
スポーツ を しましょう。Let’s play sport.
Exercise: Click here for questions and audio
3. LESSON 13:

Lesson content: (More details here)

1. から～まで From~to
2. どうやって How
3. Tell time in Japanese here and here. More details at page 10, 11 of slide No. 11 – Life
4. どのぐらい かかりますか。How long does it take?
5. Transport に のります。Get on transport
Transport で おります。Get off transport
6. Particle で to describe means of doing something
7. Noun は＿＿＿がいいです。As for Noun, _____ is ok/good => use to suggest
＿＿＿ですから。Because/ Due to ____

Example:
いえ から がっこう まで どうやって いきますか。How do you go from home to school?
いえ から がっこう まで なんで いきますか。How do you go from home to school? (by
what)
バス で いきます。I go by bus.
どうのぐらい かかりますか。How long does it take?
20 分 かかります。It takes 20 minutes.
くうこう は バス が いいです。You can take the bus to the airport.
べんりですから。Because it is convenient.
Exercise: Click here for question No.2 and audio.

4. LESSON 14: Describe direction to/ location of something or someone (More details here)

Lesson content:

1. Location words in Japanese: here


2. Structure to describe the location of someone/something
Living creature: Noun の location word に います。
Non-living creature: Noun の location word に あります。
3. Question to ask where someone/something is:
Living creature: Noun は どこ に いますか。Where is noun?
Non-living creature: Noun は どこ に ありますか。Where is noun?
4. い Adjective and な Adjective
い adjective + Noun
な adjective + な + Noun

Example:
1. つくえ の うえ On the table
がっこう の となり Next to the school
2. ちち は レストラン の まえ に います。Dad is in front of the restaurant.
いぬ は ベッド の した に います。Cat is under the bed.
ほん は つくえ の うえ に あります。Book is on the table.
3. ちち は どこ に いますか。Where is dad (at)?
ほん は どこ に ありますか。Where is book (at)?
4. あたらしい いえ。New house
ゆうめいな えいが。 Famous movie
Exercise: Click here for question and audio

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