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‘12423, 3:31 PM Flexible Workflow in SAP Sourcing and Procurement
Introduction to Flexible Workflow in SAP Sourcing and
Procurement
g
Mikota| Malick, SAP SRM Consultant
801 @ Soin
Goole
SAP Flexible Workflow simolifes the approach to document
‘low. Key users can manage approval processes easly and ina
ser friendly environment,
‘The concept behind SAP Flexible Workflow
Inmodern organizations, we're facing aninereasing number of
processes. The application ofthe SAP Flexible Workflow concept
makes it possible tomanage them efficiently ane brings a range
of benefits, from optimizat
‘ough automation and
systematizaton of work, to the protection of confidential
information by eliminating unauthorized access to documents
Due to business dynamics, some ofthe processes must be
quickly adapted to changes, Previous solutions allowed great
‘exibity in developing workflow mechanisms, but their
implementation and adaptation to the evolving environment
were time-consuming
Inresponse to these challenges, the SAP Flexible Workflow tool
was launched t simplify the set-up and maintenance of
workflow mecnanisms and approval processes
What is SAP Flexible Workflow?
‘SAP Flexible Werkflow isa solution for creating and managing
workflows. Asan extension of SAP Business Warkflow, this tool
increases its usability, making process management more
accessible and lexble.
By implementing flexible workflows, wecan avoid using
previously popularized software tools, and, therefore, direct
workflow management to business process special'sts or key
system users
Predefined scenarios are availabe in SAP Eior applications,
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Flexible Workflow in SAP Sourcing and Procurement
Flexible Workflow in procurement
When t comes to purchasing, documents suchas a requisition
purchase order, quote request, et, usually require an approval
process. Currently Flexible Workflow can be used to create an
acceptance path forthe following types of documents
+ Request for Quotation
+ Supplier Quotations
+ Scheduling Agreements
+ Purchase Contracts
+ Purchase Orders
+ Service Entry Sheets
+ Supplierinvoices
+ Awarding Scenarios
+ Sourcing Projects
+ Supplier Lists for Sourcing
+ Purchase Requisition
‘The process of creating an approval path for purchasing
documents using Flexible Workflow is based on the following.
predefined scenarios:
‘Tab, 1. Predefined SAP Flexible Workfiow scenarios
wso0eo01s7 of Purchase TSo0800547
eta
Quotation
ekaseot
Work tor
wsooeo0238 so0s00531 Purchase Orde
Purchase eter
ana
wseoeceso2 1300800875 Reese RFC.
ara
‘wso0gon303 pated Ivoceas Compete lee
omoete Rewerkinvle
okaseot
Wioriowtor
wsoosse20¢ prc sscoaoosre Pues
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210‘12423, 3:31 PM
wsooe00221
wsozon0471
Flexible Workflow in SAP Sourcing and Procurement
Wiortfowtor
Serce Eey
Managed PO
ofPurchase
Purenase
centrally
Wiortowtor
centrally
‘som900599
sca0007te
ota
Purchase
Rokaseot
Purchase
okaseot
Contaly
4. Configuration of SAP Flexible Workflow fora purchase
requisition
Detailed instructions fr the configuration needed to run
Flexible Workflow in SAP S/4HANA are available on SAP Help
Portal
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Flexible Workflow in SAP Sourcing and Procurement
The steps highlighted in blue are necessary to run Flexible
‘Workflow on your system, The remaining steps are optional and
allow you to cust
business scenarios
sme Flexible Workfiove for more complex
2. Creating a path fora purchase requisition approval process
Building an acceptance path starts in the Manage Workflows for
Purchase Requisitions application This app allows for ereating an
acceptance process consisting of one or more workflows, the
starting of which s determined by the conditions indicated while
creating subsequent processes. We can activate, deactivate and
organize the individual workflows an therefore establish the
‘order in which they are brought up
Manage Workflows
for Purchase Regu
sions
»
Fig. 1 Flo App
Fig.2.Floriapp
-Ater clicking Crete the document workflow ereator opens,
which s divided into four sections:
2) Header - contains a fel forthe name ofthe workflow.
Properties - includes afield for an additonal description of
the Workflow, as well 5 valid from:" and “valid unti fel for
‘managing the timing of the approval process. he changing
intensity of purchases over the year can drive the variability of
the process overtime. Ifwe expect many applications within
specific time - we can involve additional approvers inthe
) Start conditions - this section allows adding conditions that
will determine the start of a given workflow. The standard
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Flexible Workflow in SAP Sourcing and Procurement
available on the SAP Helo Portal under the Optional: Define
Custom Feld and Logi section,
Fig. 9. Creating a workflow - section Header, Properties, ial
conditions
) Steps ~a section that allows creating the next steps of
acceptance or document review.
Fig.4. Creating workflow - section Steps
‘The approval/review step is added by clicking Create above the
corresponding section.
‘The steps creator, justlike the document workflow creator is
clvided into several sections
2} Header ~ a section where we specify the name of the step and
ts type. For acceptance, there are three types of steps:
+ AutomaticRelease of PR item - recipients are designated
automaticaly
Release of PRitem~ the user Indicates recipients, details
and conditions ofthe step,
Release of Reworkable PRitem - operation issimilar tothe
‘ype described above. The significant advantage ofthis
stepis giving the acceptor the ability to send therequest
back t the requester. In this case, the requester will have
an adaltional Request Rework feature in FariMy Inbox ap.
'b) Step Properties - this section contains two optional fields
+ Is Optional Step afield that indicates whether the steps
‘optional. In this case it an approver cannot be designated,
‘the document workflow moves tothe next step,
+ Exclude Restricted Agents - using this field, wecan exclude
Individuals ereating or submitting a requisition from the
approval path so thatthe requester cannot also be the
acceptor ofits own requisition. In addlition, SAP allows
submitting custom loge for excluding agents by using
BAD.
«Recipients ~Inthis section, we determine the approvers of a
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Flexible Workflow in SAP Sourcing and Procurement
indicating the roles that determine the recipients "Role Based
‘The system also enables us todecide whether the approval of
‘one person or all designated individuals willbe sufficient to
complete the stp.
Fig. 5 Creating a workflow step
) Step Conditions - this section allows defining canctions that
‘eed to be met to prompt individual workflow steps
«Deadlines allows configuring the end date of the step, after
hich an alert willbe sent tothe recipient when the deadlines
exceeded
‘Exception Handling ~ ths section allows managing rejected
requisition. The system allows both toend the document fow
{ang toresend the demand for revision by the designated
individuals
Fig. 6Cresting a workflow step
‘We can create multiple steps foreach dacument workflow with
various starting concitions and different recipients. The steps
are executed according tothe order set inthe Steps section of
the workflow creator,
Fig. 7” Document workflow creator with set acceptance steps
Torun the created workflow, after saving all changes, ou need
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Fi. 9 Monage Workflows aplication
What business benefits does Flexible Workflow
bring?
‘SAP Flexible Werkflaw isan effective toal for managing
purchasing workflows. Using flexible workflows ofers many
advantages
+ Usinga simple interface in the SAP Fiori apalication i's
casy toredirect workflows from developers ta business
process specialists
+ Applying SAP FW allows dividing exstng lage, single-
purpose processes into smaller contingent ones, increasing
their exbilty and adaptability to changing business
environment.
‘+ The ability to quickly use predefined scenarios avatablein
the SAPS/4HANA standare,
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+ The apps interfaceisresponsve and adapts the user's
devi
ce allowing making decisions froma smartphone.
Do you want to simplify your company's
workflows?
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