Pico Scope 2204 To 2208 Users Guide
Pico Scope 2204 To 2208 Users Guide
PC Oscilloscopes
User's Guide
ps2200.en-3
Copyright © 2008-2011 Pico Technology Limited. All rights reserved.
PicoScope 2200 Series User's Guide I
Contents
1 Welcome ....................................................................................................................................1
2 Introduction....................................................................................................................................2
1 Using this guide ........................................................................................................................................2
2 Safety symbols ........................................................................................................................................2
3 Safety warning ........................................................................................................................................2
4 Regulatory notices ........................................................................................................................................3
........................................................................................................................................3
5 Software licence conditions
6 Trademarks ........................................................................................................................................4
7 Warranty ........................................................................................................................................4
8 Company details ........................................................................................................................................4
3 Product information
....................................................................................................................................5
1 Model selector ........................................................................................................................................5
........................................................................................................................................6
2 PicoScope 2200 Series Pack contents and Accessories
3 PicoScope 2205 MSO........................................................................................................................................7
Pack contents and Accessories
4 System requirements........................................................................................................................................7
........................................................................................................................................8
5 Installation instructions
6 Connections ........................................................................................................................................9
......................................................................................................................................................................9
1 Connector diagrams (PicoScope 2204 to 2205)
......................................................................................................................................................................10
2 Connector diagrams (PicoScope 2205 MSO)
......................................................................................................................................................................11
3 Connector diagrams (PicoScope 2206 to 2208)
4 Signal inputs ......................................................................................................................................................................11
5 Compensating......................................................................................................................................................................11
probes
6 AWG connector ......................................................................................................................................................................12
7 EXT connector ......................................................................................................................................................................12
8 USB port ......................................................................................................................................................................12
4 Glossary ....................................................................................................................................13
5 Appendix ....................................................................................................................................15
A: Declaration of Conformity
Index ....................................................................................................................................19
1 Welcome
The PicoScope 2200 Oscilloscopes are compact units
designed to replace traditional bench-top oscilloscopes costing
many times the price.
Here are some of the benefits provided by the PicoScope 2200 series:
Portability: Take the unit with you and plug it in to any Windows PC.
Performance: Fast sampling from 100 MS/s to 1 GS/s, probe-tip bandwidths from
10 MHz to 200 MHz and fast USB 2.0 interface. See Model Selector 5 for details of
each scope model.
Mixed signal capability: Display analog and digital signals on the same timebase
with the PicoScope 2205 MSO.
Flexibility: Use it as an oscilloscope, spectrum analyzer, or high-speed data
acquisition interface.
Programmability: The PicoScope 2000 Series APIs let you write your own
programs, in your chosen programming language, to control all the features of the
scope.
Long-term support: Software upgrades are available to download from our
website. You can also call our specialists for technical support. You can continue
to use both of these services free of charge for the lifetime of the product.
Value for money: Buying a PicoScope PC Oscilloscope means that you don't have
to pay twice for all the features that you already have in your PC. The PicoScope
2200 Series oscilloscope contains the special hardware you need and nothing more.
Convenience: The software makes full use of the display, storage, user interface
and networking built in to your PC.
Dependability: Your scope is backed by a 5-year warranty against manufacturing
faults.
Additional information
For full technical specifications, see the following brochure and data sheet:
For PicoScope models 2203 to 2208: PicoScope 2000 Series Data Sheet (MM012)
For PicoScope model 2205 MSO: PicoScope 2205 MSO Data Sheet (MM031)
The following manuals explain how to use the Application Programming Interface
(API) to control a PicoScope 2200 Series Oscilloscope:
For PicoScope models 2203 to 2205: PicoScope 2000 Series Programmer's Guide
For PicoScope models 2205 MSO, and 2206 to 2208: PicoScope 2000 Series (A API)
Programmer's Guide
2 Introduction
2.1 Using this guide
In this guide you will see symbols like this: 2 This is the cross-reference symbol,
and it indicates the number of a page on which you can find more information about a
topic.
Symbol 2: Equipotential
This symbol indicates that the outer shells of the indicated BNC
connectors are connected together. You must therefore take
necessary precautions to avoid applying a voltage across the shells
of the indicated BNC connectors. Such a voltage could cause a large
current to flow, resulting in damage to the oscilloscope and other
connected equipment.
Maximum input range. The PicoScope 2200 Series oscilloscopes are designed to
measure voltages in the range -20 V to +20 V. The Ch A and Ch B inputs are
protected to ±100 V and the D0-15 inputs (if present) to ±50 V. Contact with voltages
outside the protection range may cause permanent damage to the unit.
Mains voltages. These products are not designed for use with mains (line) voltages.
To measure mains, use a differential isolating probe specifically designed for mains
voltages.
Safety grounding. The PicoScope 2200 Series oscilloscopes connect directly to the
ground of a computer through the USB cable provided to minimise interference.
As with most oscilloscopes, avoid connecting the ground input to any potential other
than ground. If in doubt, use a meter to check that there is no significant AC or DC
voltage between the ground input of the oscilloscope and the point to which you
intend to connect it. Failure to check may cause damage to your computer or injury to
yourself and others.
CE Notice
The PicoScope 2200 PC Oscilloscopes meet the intent of the EMC directive 89/336/
EEC and have been designed and tested to EN61326-1 (2006) Class A Emissions
and Immunity standard.
The PicoScope 2200 PC Oscilloscopes also meet the intent of the Low Voltage
Directive and have been designed to meet the BS EN 61010-1:2001 IEC 61010-
1:2001 (Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and
laboratory use) standard.
Access. The licensee agrees to allow access to this software only to persons who have
been informed of these conditions and agree to abide by them.
Usage. The software in this release is for use only with Pico products or with data
collected using Pico products.
Copyright. Pico Technology Limited claims the copyright of, and retains the rights to,
all material (software, documents etc.) contained in this release. You may copy and
distribute the entire release in its original state, but must not copy individual items
within the release other than for backup purposes.
Liability. Pico Technology and its agents shall not be liable for any loss, damage or
injury, howsoever caused, related to the use of Pico Technology equipment or
software, unless excluded by statute.
Fitness for purpose. Because no two applications are the same, Pico Technology
cannot guarantee that its equipment or software is suitable for a given application. It
is your responsibility, therefore, to ensure that the product is suitable for your
application.
Viruses. This software was continuously monitored for viruses during production, but
you are responsible for virus-checking the software once it is installed.
Support. If you are dissatisfied with the performance of this software, please contact
our technical support staff, who will try to fix the problem within a reasonable time. If
you are still dissatisfied, please return the product and software to your supplier
within 14 days of purchase for a full refund.
2.6 Trademarks
Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the USA and other
countries.
PicoScope and Pico Technology are registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark
Office.
2.7 Warranty
Pico Technology warrants upon delivery, and for a period of 5 years unless otherwise
stated from the date of delivery, that the Goods will be free from defects in material
and workmanship.
Pico Technology shall not be liable for a breach of the warranty if the defect has been
caused by fair wear and tear, wilful damage, negligence, abnormal working conditions
or failure to follow Pico Technology's spoken or written advice on the storage,
installation, commissioning, use or maintenance of the Goods or (if no advice has
been given) good trade practice; or if the Customer alters or repairs such Goods
without the written consent of Pico Technology.
Email:
Technical Support: [email protected]
Sales: [email protected]
3 Product information
3.1 Model selector
Model PicoScope PicoScope PicoScope PicoScope PicoScope
2204 2205 2206 2207 2208
Number of channels 2
Vertical resolution 14 8 bits
Analog bandwidth 13 10 MHz 25 MHz 50 MHz 100 MHz 200 MHz
Maximum sampling rate 13
Real-time, one channel 100 MS/s 200 MS/s 500 MS/s 1 GS/s 1 GS/s
in use
Real-time, two channels 50 MS/s 100 MS/s 250 MS/s 500 MS/s 500 MS/s
in use
Equivalent-time (ETS) 2 GS/s 4 GS/s 5 GS/s 10 GS/s 10 GS/s
Buffer size 13 (shared 8k 16 k 24 k 32 k 40 k
between enabled
channels)
Dimensions (including 150 x 100 x 37 mm 200 x 140 x 40 mm
connectors) (5.9 x 3.9 x 1.5 in.) (7.9 x 5.5 x 1.6 in.)
The following Accessories are available for your PicoScope 2200 Series oscilloscope:
Note 1: The PicoScope software does not use all the disk space specified in the table.
The free space is required to make Windows run efficiently.
Procedure
Follow the instructions in the Installation Guide included with your product
package.
Connect your PC Oscilloscope to the PC using the USB cable supplied.
3.6 Connections
3.6.1 Connector diagrams (PicoScope 2204 to 2205)
A. Input channel A 11
B. Input channel B 11
C. AWG 12 output
D. LED: shows when the oscilloscope is sampling data
E. USB port 12
A. Input channel A 11
B. Input channel B 11
C. LED: shows when the oscilloscope is sampling data
D. Digital inputs D0-D15 (see below for further detail)
E. USB port 12
F. AWG 12 output
A. Input channel A 11
B. Input channel B 11
C. EXT 12 trigger input
D. GEN 12 output
E. LED: shows when the oscilloscope is sampling data
F. USB port 12
4 Glossary
Analog bandwidth—The frequency at which the measured signal amplitude is
3 decibels below the true signal amplitude.
Block mode—A fast data collection mode. The PicoScope software puts the
oscilloscope into this mode to achieve the fastest possible sampling rates. The
oscilloscope collects data as fast as possible and then stops to transfer the data to the
PC. During data transfer to the PC in block mode, the oscilloscope cannot sample data
from its inputs.
Buffer size—The size of the oscilloscope's buffer memory, measured in samples. The
buffer allows the oscilloscope to sample data faster than it can transfer it to the
computer.
Driver—A program that controls a piece of hardware. The driver for the PicoScope
2000 Series PC Oscilloscopes is supplied in the form of 32-bit Windows DLLs,
ps2000.dll and ps2000a.dll. These are used by the PicoScope software to
control the oscilloscope.
Maximum sampling rate—A figure indicating the maximum number of samples the
oscilloscope can acquire per second. The higher the sampling rate of the oscilloscope,
the more accurate the representation of the high-frequency details in a fast signal.
MSO (Mixed signal oscilloscope). An oscilloscope that has both analog and digital
inputs.
PicoLog software—An application that can be used with selected Pico Technology PC
oscilloscopes to turn your PC into a powerful data logger.
Streaming mode—A data collection mode in which the oscilloscope samples data and
returns it to the computer in a continuous stream. This mode allows the capture of
more data than will fit in the oscilloscope's memory buffer, at sampling rates over 1
MS/s (PC dependent). The PicoScope program selects this mode for long timebases to
enable the capture of very long sets of data.
Timebase—A timer that controls the speed at which the scope device captures data.
At slow timebases this process is visible as PicoScope draws the trace across the scope
view from left to right, but at fast timebases PicoScope draws the whole trace in a
single operation. The timebase is measured in units of time (such as seconds) per
division. There are ten divisions across the scope view, so the total time across the
width of the view is ten times the "per division" setting.
USB 1.1—Universal Serial Bus (Full Speed). This is a standard port used to connect
external devices to PCs. A typical USB 1.1 port supports a data transfer rate of 12
megabits per second, so is much faster than an RS232 or 'COM' port.
USB 2.0—Universal Serial Bus (High Speed). This is a standard port used to connect
external devices to PCs. A typical USB 2.0 port supports a data transfer rate 40 times
faster than USB 1.1 when used with a USB 2.0 device, but can also be used with USB
1.1 devices.
Vertical resolution—A value, in bits, indicating the precision with which the
oscilloscope converts input voltages to digital values. Oversampling (see above) can
improve the effective vertical resolution.
Voltage range—The range of input voltages that the oscilloscope can measure. For
example, a voltage range of ±100 mV means that the oscilloscope can measure
voltages between -100 mV and +100 mV. Input voltages outside this range will not be
measured correctly, but will not damage the instrument as long as they remain within
the protection limits stated in the specifications.
Index
O
Operating system 7
A Oscilloscope probe 11
compensating 11
Accessories
PP787 7
TA136 7 P
TA139 7 Pico Technical Support 4
Analog bandwidth 5 PicoScope 2200 Series 1
Arbitrary waveform generator 12 PicoScope 2205 MSO 7
AWG connector 12 PicoScope software 8
Processor 7
B
Bandwidth (analog) 5
R
BNC connector 11 Regulatory notices 3
Buffer size 5 Repairs 2
Resolution, vertical 5
C
Calibration 2
S
CE notice 3 Safety
Company information 4 symbols 2
Connections 9, 10, 11 warning 2
Contact details 4 Sampling rate 5
Scope probe 11
D Signal generator 11
output 12
Dimensions 5 Signal Out connector 12
Disk space 7
Software licence conditions 3
System memory 7
F System requirements 7
FCC notice 3
T
G Technical support 4
I U
USB port
Input range, maximum 2
changing 8
Installation 8
connecting 12
requirements 7
L
LED 9, 10 V
M Vertical resolution 5
Mains voltages 2
MSO 10
W
Warranty 4
Windows, Microsoft 7
ps2200.en-3
12.12.2011
Copyright © 2008-2011 Pico Technology Limited. All rights reserved.