MODULE 6:
LEVELS OF CARE
AMONG OLDER
ADULTS
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1. Apply appropriate nursing concepts
LEARNING and actions holistically and
comprehensively delivering care for
OUTCOMES older adult.
2. Provide safe, appropriate and
holistic care to older adults.
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“refers to health, mental health, social, and
residential services provided to a temporarily
LONG TERM or chronically disabled person over an
CARE extended period of time with a goal of
enabling the person to function as
independently as
possible”
(Evashwick, 2002, p. 236).
Assisted Living
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Assisted ▪ generally provide healthy meals,
planned activities, places to walk and
living exercise, and should offer pleasant
facilities surroundings where adults can
socialize with others their own age in a
safe and protected environment.
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▪ Age
▪ Gender
RISKS ▪ Marital Status
▪ Lifestyle
▪ Health and family history
Intermediate Care
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▪ helps people to avoid going into
hospital or residential care
unnecessarily
Intermediate ▪ helps people to be as independent as
possible after a stay in hospital
Care
▪ can be provided in different places
(e.g. community hospital, residential
home or in people’s own homes).
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1. Bed-based Services
4 types of 1. Community-based Services
Intermediate
Care 1. Crisis response services
1. Reablement services
Skilled Care
Alzheimer’s
Care
Palliative
Care
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1. Progressive dementia
1. People dying as a result of the ageing
process
1. Advanced heart disease
1. Advanced respiratory disease
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1. End-stage liver disease
1. Secondary cancers
1. Degenerative neurological
conditions
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▪ A palliative approach to care also
considers some of the challenges
for older people as they near the
end of life
Palliative
Care
End-of-Life
Care
▪ Pain
▪ Breathing problems
Providing ▪ Skin irritation
physical ▪ Digestive problems
comfort
▪ Temperature sensitivity
▪ Fatigue
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RATIO
END