Syllabus for

B.A Political Science (3Years/ 4Years Program)

Second
(Minor 1
Year Sem. POLITICAL SCIENCE Major1@4Credits) Subject( @4Credits
@
Major2@
4Credits)
4
Credits)
P1:Political Theory P1’ P1’’Politica
l Theory
Sem.1
CC1
P2:National Movement of India P2’
1
P3:Political Concepts P3’ P2’’
Political
Concepts
Sem.2 VC1
P4:Introduction to Indian Constitution P4’

P5:Classical Western Political Thought P5’ P3’’

Sem.3 National CC2
P6 :Comparative Government(U.K. and France P6’ Movement
of India
2
P7: Modern Western Political Thought P7’ P4’’
Sem.4 Introduction
VC2
P8:Comparative Government (U.S.A. and P8’ to Indian
Switzerland) Constitution
P9: Principles of Public Administration

P10:Ancient Indian Political Thought P9’

Sem.5 Internship/
P11X: Concepts of International Politics P10’ TermPaper

P11Y : Social Movements in India

3
P12: Indian Administration

P13: Indian Political Thought P11’

Sem.6 Minor
P14X:Post Cold War International Politics P12’ Project

P14IY : International Organizations

1
 P15: Research Methodology

P16:Comparative Political Analysis

P 17: Modern Indian Political Thought

P 18:Public Policy and Administration

Sem.7
4 In India

P19X:Federalism in India

P18 Y: Contemporary

Issues in World Politics

P19 X:Contemporary

Discourse in Indian Politics

P19X: Good Governance : Issues and Challenges

Sem.8
MajorPr
oject(24C
redits)

2
 University of Lucknow
Department of Political Science
B.A.
Semester-I
Paper - I
Title of the Paper: Political Theory

Credit : T-04/P-00
Course Outcome :

 This course will familiarize students with the basic concepts in political theory and
encourage them to understand how they manifest in social practices.
 It will enable the students to understand the nature of State and various theories of the
origin of the State.
 Students will understand the significance of theorizing and of applying theory into
practice.
 Students will develop a comprehensive understanding of political concepts such as
equality, justice, law and liberty.

UnitI:

Definition, Nature and Scope of Political Science, Relation with other Social Sciences,
Methods of Study

UnitII :

Approaches to the study of Political Science:

Traditional Approach - Institutional, Historical and Philosophical,
Modern Approach – Behavioural and Post- Behavioural

UnitIII:

State- Origin, Nature and ends, the Welfare State

UnitIV:

Concepts of Law, Justice, Liberty and Equality

3
References:

TextBooks:

Agrawal, R. C., Political Theory / Rajneeti Shastra keSiddhant

Appadorai, A. The Substance of Politics
Ashirwatham, E., Political Theory / RajneetiVigyan
Ramaswamy, S. Political Theory: Ideas & Concepts
Held, David Political Theory Today
Heywood, A, Political Theory
Bhargava, R &
Acharya, A (eds.) Political Theory: An Introduction
Bellamy, R (ed.) Theories and Concepts of Political Science
Marsh, D. &
Stoker, G. (eds.) Theory and Methods in Political Science
Gauba, O. P. Political Theory
Kapur, A.C. Principles of Political Science
Vincent, A. The nature of Political Theory
Mckinnon, C. (ed.) Issues in Political Theory

SuggestedReading:
 Asirvatham,Eddy and K.K.Mishra,‘Political Theory’, S.chand&company New delhi.
[2010]
 Johri, J.C. &seemaJohri, ‘Theory of Modern Political Science’, Sterling Pub.New
Delhi. [2011]
 Ray,Amal&MohitBhattachary, ‘Political Theory :Ideas and Institutions’,The World
PressPvt, Ltd,Kolkata.
 Kapur, A.C., ‘Principles of Political Science’,S.Chand&Co.,Newdelhi. [2011]
 Bhargawa,Rajeev& Ashok Ashok Acharya,(Ed.) ‘Political Theory :An Introduction’,
Pearson ,New Delhi. [2010]
 Sandhu,GyanSingh,RajneetikSiddanth, ‘Hindi MadhayamKaryanayan’ .Delhi
University [2010]
 Johri, J.C, ‘SamkalinRajnitikSiddanth’, Sterling Publication New Delhi. [2012]
 Gauba,O.P., ‘Rajniti-siddanthkiRoopRekha’,Mayur PaperBacks,New Delhi [2014]
 Tayal B.B., ‘AadhunikRajnitikSiddanth’,S.Chand& Sons ,New Delhi.[2010]
 Purohit,B.R., ‘RajnitisastrakemoolSiddanth,Rajsthan’ ,Hindi DranthAcadmy ,Jaipur
[2000]
 Gauba,O.P., ‘SamkalinRajnitikSiddanth’, MayurPaperBacks,New Delhi [2012]
 Johri, J.C, &SeemaJohri , ‘AadhunikRajnitiVigyankeSiddanth’, Sterling Pub.New
Delhi.[2014]
 Pant,Gupta& Jain, ‘RajnitisastrakeAadhar’,Central publishing house Allahabad.
[1998]
 Upreti,Nandini, ‘RajnitiVigyankemoolAadhar’,Rajsthan Hindi Granth Academy
,Jaipur [2014]
 Tiwari,BK, ‘RajneetiVigyankeSiddanth’, New Royal Book Company Lucknow.[1996]

4
 Verma,S.P., ‘Modern Political theory’,Vikas Publishing House PVT .Ltd.New delhi.
[1999]
 Sharma Urmila & SKSharma, ‘Principles and Theory of Political Science’,Atlantik
Publishers & Distributers,New Delhi. [2007]
 Verma,S.L.,Advanced Modern Political Theory,National Publishing house ,Jaipur.
[2008]
 Gauba,O.P., ‘An Introduction to Political Theory’,Mayur PaperBacks,New Delhi.
 Held, D. ‘Political Theory and the Modern State’, Polity Press, Cambridge, [1989].
 Arneson, R.J., "Equality" in Robert E. Goodin and Philip Pettit (ed.), A Companion to
Contemporary Political Philosophy, Blackwell, Oxford, [1993]
 Baker, John, ‘Arguing for Equality’, Verso, London. • Mitchel, Juliet, "Women and
Equality" in Anne Philips (ed.), Feminism and Equality, New York University Press,
New York. [1987]
 Tawny, R.H., ‘Equality’, Allen & Unwin, London and Harcourt Brace, New York,
[1952]
 Bauman, Zygmunt, ‘Freedom’, Open University Press, Milton Keynes. [1988]
 Cohen, Marshall, Thomas, Nagel and Thomas Scanlon (ed.), ‘Marx, Justice and
History’, Princeton university Press, Princeton, (Part I on Marx’s Views on Justice
and Other Fundamental Ethical Ideas). [1980]
 Kukathas, Chandran and Philip Petit, Rawls, ‘A Theory of Justice and Its Critics’,
Cambridge. [1990]
 Walby, Sylvia, ‘Theorizing Patriarchy’, Blackwell, Oxford. [1990]
 Heywood, Andrew, ‘Political Theory: An Introduction’, St. Martin’s Press, New
York.[2003]

5
 Semester-I
Paper - II
Title of the Paper: National Movement of India

Credit : T-04/P-00
Course Outcome :

 Students will understanding the evolution of nationalism in India

 Students will understand the political resurgence which led to the independence of India
 Students will understand the processes in the framing of Indian constitution and its
inherent philosophy

UnitI:

Birth and growth of Nationalism in India, Indian National Congress, Policies and
Programmes of Moderates and Extremists

UnitII :

Revolutionary Movement in India- goals and strategy, Swaraj Party, Non-Cooperation

Movement

UnitIII:

Civil Disobedience Movement, Macdonald Award and Poona Pact, Government of India Act
1935

UnitIV:

Quit India Movement, Politics of Muslim League, Cripps Mission, Cabinet Mission, Partition
of India

References:

TextBooks:

Agarwal, R.C. Constitutional Development and National Movement of

India
Chandra, Bipan Indian National Movement- Hindi translation also
available
Punniah, K.V. The Constitutional History of India.

6
Singh, G.N. Landmarks in Indian Constitution and National
Development.
Tarachand History of Freedom Movement in India.
BendopadhyayaShekhar Nationalist Movement in India
Sen, S N History of Freedom Movement in India

SuggestedReading:
 Chandra,Bipin,‘Modern India,’ New Delhi [2018]

 Kashyap,Subhas‘SwatantrtaAandolankaItihas’,National Book Trust India,NewDelhi.

[2010]

 Chandra ,Vipin,BharatkaswatantrtaSangharsh,HindiMadhayamKaryanayan Delhi

University ,Delhi.[2017]

 Grower ,B.L,Yashpal,Bhartiya‘SwatantrtaSangramtathaSambaidhanik’,Vikas,S
Chand &Company,Ltd New Delhi. [2015]

 Sarkar ,Sumit, ‘Aadhunik Bharat(1885-1947)’,RajkamalPrakashan, New Delhi.[2019]

 Chand ,Tara ,’History and Freedom movement in India’, New Delhi[1961]

 Chand ,Tara, ‘BhartiyaSwatantrataAndolankaItihas’, Publication Division,New

Delhi,[2011]

 Bandyopadhyay,Sekhar, ‘From Plassey To Partition and After’,Orient Blackswan,

New Delhi.[2014]

 Palme Dutt,R, ‘India Today’, Bombay,[1949]

 Desai ,A.R. , ‘Social Background of Indian Nationalism’, Sage, New Delhi[2016]

 Sarkar ,Sumit‘Modern India’, 1885-1947 Pearson ,New Delhi[2014]

 Dutt , R.C., ‘The Economic History of India Under British Rule’, Delhi. [1960]

 Chandra, Bipan’, ‘The Rise and Growth of Economic Nationalism in India’, harAnand
publication New Delhi.[2016]

 Ganguly, B.N., ‘Indian Economic Thought- Nineteenth Century perspectives’, New

Delhi. [1977]

 Guha, Arun Chandra,‘First spark of revolution’ ,Orient Blackswan ,New Delhi.

[2018]

 Chandra , Bipan‘India’s Struggle for Independence’, Penguin Books, New Delhi

[2018]

 Mushirul Hasan, ‘Communal and Pan Islamic Trends in Colonial India’, Delhi.
[1981]

7
 Semester-II
Paper-I
Title of the Paper: Political Concepts

Credit : T-04/P-00
CourseOutcome :

 Students will develop a comprehensive understanding of essential political concepts

like sovereignty and pluralism.
 Students will understand the different forms of government and their functioning.
 Students will develop an understanding of various practices related to the state and
democracy.

UnitI:

Concepts of Sovereignty- Monist and Pluralist, Theories of Democracy- Liberal, Elitist and
Marxist

UnitII :

Forms of Government- Parliamentary and Presidential, Unitary and Federal

UnitIII:

Public Opinion, Political Parties, Pressure Groups

UnitIV:

Electoral Systems, Theories of Representation, Secularism

References:

TextBooks:

Agarwal, R.C. Political Theory (Hindi Translation also Available)

Gauba, O.P. Political Theory
Kapur, A.C. Principles of Political Science. (Hindi Translation also
Available)
Heywood, Andrew Political Theory
Ray, A.& Bhattacharya, M. Political Theory : Ideas & Institutions
Sandhu, G.S. RaajneetiSiddhant

8
Tewari,B.K. RajneetiVigyanKeSiddhant
Verma, S.P. Modern Political Theory

SuggestedReading:
 Almond, G.A, ‘Comparative Politics Today: A World View,’ Pearson Education Pvt.
Limited, Singapore.[2004]
 Gauba,O.P.,’Tulnatmakrajnitikirooprekha’, Mayor Paperbacks,Noida.[2010]
 Johri, j.c., ‘TulnatmakRajniti’,Sterling Publishers,New Delhi.[2012]
 Gena,C.B., ‘Tulnatmakrajniti’, Vikas publishing House ,New Delhi (2014)
 Ray,S.N., ‘Modern Comparative Politics’,PHI,PvtLtd.New Delhi.[2016]
 Jain,Hari Mohan, ‘ViswakePramukhSamvidhan’,ShardaPustakBhawan Allahabad.[2015]
 Bhagwan,Vishnoo&VidyaBhushan, ‘World Constitution’,Sterling Publishers
Pvt.ltd.New Delhi.[2016]
 Finer, E, ‘Comparative Government’, Harmondsworth, Penguin.[1974]
 Judith Bara & Mark Pennington, ‘Comparative Politics’, Sage Publication New Delhi
[2009]
 Johari, J.C.,‘Comparative Politics’, Sterling Publication, New Delhi.[2009]
 Johari J.C. , ‘New Comparative Government’, Lotus Press, New Delhi.[2011]
 Chilcote R. H. , ‘Theories Of Comparative Politics’, Westview Press.[1994]
 Wiarda H. J., ‘Comparative Politics: Approaches and Issues’, Rowman&Littlefeild
Publishers, Lanham.[2007]
 Weber M.,‘Theory of Social & economic Organization’, New York; Free Press.[1995]
 Roy Arvind K, ‘Comparative Politics and Political Government’, Mahaveer&
Sons.[2011]
 Hague Harrop Martin, Rod., ‘Comparative Government and Politics’,Palgrave
Macmillan.[2004]
 Kenneth Newton and Jan W. van Deth,‘Foundations of Comparative Politics’,
Cambridge University Press.[2010]

9
 Semester-II
Paper II
Title of the Paper: Introduction to Indian Constitution
Credit : T-04/P-00

CourseOutcome :

 The course enlightens the students about the background and making of the constitution
with its salient features.
 This course acquaints students with the constitutional design of the State and the
structure and functions of the Union Government.
 The students will become aware about their fundamental rights and duties as Indian
citizens.
 It will encourage a study of implementation of Directive Principles of state policy.

UnitI:

Making of Indian Constitution, Salient Features of the Indian Constitution, Fundamental

Rights and Duties

UnitII :

Directive Principles of State Policy, Union Government- President, Prime Minister, Council
of Ministers

UnitIII:

Indian Parliament- Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, Law making Process in India, Indian
Judiciary- Supreme Court and High Court

UnitIV:

Indian Federation, State Government- Governor, Chief Minister, Council of Ministers,

Legislature, Panchyat Raj System of India

References:

TextBooks:

Basu, D.D. Introduction to the Constitution of India.

Rau, B.N. India’s Constitution in Making.

10
Sayeed, S.M. BharateeyaRajneetikVyawastha
Abbas, Kumar &Alam Indian Government and Politics.
Siwach,J R Dynamics of Indian Government and Politics
d';i] lqHkk"k gekjklafo/kku

SuggestedReading:

 Austin, Granville, ‘Working of a Democratic Constitution’, OUP, New Delhi.[2000]

 Basu D. D, ‘Introduction to the Indian Constitution’, Lexis-Nexis Butterworth,
Wadhwa Publishing House, Nagpur,[2010]
 Narang, A.S., ‘BhartiyaShasanEvamRajniti’,Geetanjli Publishing House ,New
Delhi.[2010]
 Kashyap, Subhas, ‘BhartiyaSansadSamasayenevamSamadhan’, National Book Trust
India, New Delhi.[2012]
 Kashyap, Subhas, ‘BhartiyaRajnitiSambidhanVikas, VivadaurNidan’, National Book
Trust India, New Delhi.[2016]
 Sayeed, S.M., ‘BhartiyaRajnitikVyastha’, Bharat Book Centre, Lucknow.[2016]
 Pandey, J.N., ‘Bharat kaSamvidhan’, Central law Agency, Allahabad.[2014]
 Awasthi, A.P., ‘BhartiyashasanevamRajniti’,Laxhmi Narayan Agrawal, Agra.[2015]
 Awasthi A.P., ‘Indian Government & Politics’,Laxhmi Narayan Agrawal, Agra.
[2016]
 Awasthy, SS., ‘Indian Government & Politics’, HarAnand Publications Pvt. Ltd.,
New Delhi.[2014]
 Narain, Iqbal, ‘State Politics in India’ ,Meenakshiprakashan, Meerut.[1967]
 Paylee, M.V., ‘An Introduction to Constitution of India’,Vikas Pub., New
Delhi.[2000]
 Bhamri, C.P., ‘The Indian State: Fifty Years’, Shipra, New Delhi. [1997]
 Pylee,M.V., ‘Constitutional Government in India’, Asia Publishing House,
Bombay.[1965]
 Siwach, J.R., ‘Dynamics of Indian Govt. & Politics’, Sterling Publishers Pvt.Ltd, New
Delhi [1990]
 Kaushik, Susheela (ed.), ‘Indian Government and Politics’, Directorate of Hindi
Implementation, Delhi University [1990]
 Baxi, Upendra and Bhikhu Parekh (ed.), ‘Crisis and Change in Contemporary India’,
Sage, New Delhi.[1994]
 Brass, Paul, ‘Politics of India since Independence’, Orient Longman, Hyderabad,
[1990]
 Kothari, Rajni, ‘State Against Democracy, In Search of Humane Governance’,
Ajanta, Delhi,[1989]
 Morris-Jones, W.H., ‘Government and Politics in India’, B.I., Delhi. [1987].

11
 Noorani, A.G.,‘Constitutional Questions in India: The President, Parliament and the
States’, Oxford University Press.[2000]
 Rudolph, L.I., and Rudolph, S.HIn Pursuit of Lakshmi ,‘The Political Economy of the
Indian State’, Orient Longman, Delhi.[1987]
 Saez, Lawrence,‘Federalism without a Centre: The Impact of Political and Economic
Reforms on India’s Federal System’, Sage, New Delhi,[2002]
 Narang A.S, ‘Indian Government and Politics’, Geetanjali Publishing House, New
Delhi, [1993]
 Singh M.P, Roy Himanshu, ‘Indian Political System: Structure, policies,
Development’, GanadaPrakashan, New Delhi, [1998]
 Basu D. D, ‘Introduction to the Indian Constitution’, Lexis-Nexis Butterworth,
Wadhwa Publishing House, Nagpur. [2010]
 Dua B.D.,M.P.Singh and RekhaSaxena(Eds) ‘Indian judiciary and politics: The
Changing landscape’,Manohar,Delhi. [2010]
 Dua B.D., M.P.Singh , ‘Federalism in the New Millennium’, Manohar, Delhi.
 Arora, Balveer and Verney, Douglas (ed.), ‘Multiple Identities in a Single State:
Indian Federalism in a Comparative Perspective’, Konark, Delhi. [1995]
 Sharma, Chanchal Kumar, and WilfriedSwenden. “Economic governance: Does it
make or break a dominant party equilibrium? The case of India.” International
Political Science Review 41(3): 451–65.[2020]
 Sharma, Chanchal Kumar. “Reimagining Federalism in India: Exploring the
Frontiers of Collaborative Federal Architecture.” Asia-Pacific Social Science
Review 15(1): 1–25. [2015]
 Sharma, Chanchal Kumar. “South Asian Journal of Socio-Political Studies 15(2): 40–
48. Intergovernmental coordination mechanisms in India.”[2015]
 Sharma, Chanchal Kumar. “Rise and Demise of Nehruvian Consensus: A Historical
Review.” South Asian Journal of Socio-Political Studies (SAJOSPS) 15(1): 16–23.
[2014]

12
 Semester-III
Paper-I

Title of the Paper: Classical Western Political Thought

Credit : T-04/P-00
CourseOutcome :

 The course will benefit the students by focusing on key themes in western political
theory and thought.
 It will impart indepth knowledge about the diverse streams of western political theory
and thought.
 It will familiarize students on the evolution of the State in the West.

UnitI:

Main Characteristics of Ancient Greek Political Thought, Plato, Aristotle

UnitII :

Main Characteristics of Roman Political Thought, Cicero

UnitIII:

Main Characteristics of Medieval Political Thought, Saint Augustine

UnitIV:

The Church- State Controversy, Saint Thomas Aquinas, Marsiglio of Padua

References:

TextBooks:

Murray, Robert Introduction to Political Philosophy.

Wayper, C.L. Political Thought.
Sabine, George, H A History of Political Theory
Hampton, Jean Political Philosophy.
M.B. Foster Master’s of Political Thought (Vol. I)
Jones, W.T. Master’s of Political Thought (Vol. II)
Lanchaster Master’s of Political Thought (Vol. III)

13
Dunning, W A History of Political Theories (Vol. I,II&III)
Verma, K.N. RaajDarshan ( Vol. I, II & III)
Tewari, Ganga Datta PramukhRajnaitikChintak
Sharma, P.D. PaschatyaRajnaitikVicharonkaItihas

SuggestedReading:
 Dunning, W.A., ‘A History of Political Theories’, Allahabad [1989]
 Dunning, W.A., ‘A History of Political Theories from Rousseau to Spencer’; Volume 3
by Sagwan Press [2018]
 Ebenstein, William, ‘Great Political Thinker’, IBH, Oxford (2014).
 Sabine, G.H., ‘A History of Political Theory’, Oxford and IBH, Bombay (2012).
 Russell, Bertand, History of Western Philosophy, Routledge Classics;(2016)
 Suda,J.P.,History of Political Thought,(Vol.1-4) K.Nath&Co.Agra.
 Mukherjee,Subrata,&SushilaRamaswamy, History of Political ThoughtPrentice Hall
India Learning Private Limited; 2 edition (2011),New Delhi
 Suda, J.P.,RajnitikvicharokaItihas,(Part 1-4)K.Nath&Co.Agra.(Hindi)
 Sharma, P.D.,PashtyaRajnitikvicharokaItihas,College Book dipo ,Jaipur. .(Hindi)
 Sharma,Urmila&SKSharma,PashtyaRajnaitikChintan,AtlantikPublishers,New Delhi.
.(Hindi)2010
 Jha,Brijkishor,PramukhRajnitikChintak,Bihar Hindi Granth Academy ,Patna. .(Hindi)
 Gauba, O.P.,PashtyaRajnitikVicharak,MayorPaperbacks,Noida. .(Hindi)2016
 Purohit,B.R.,PashtyaRajnitikChintan,HindiGranthAcademy,Bhopal. .(Hindi)
 Strauss, Leo and Joseph Cropsey,(1968) History of Political Philosophy, Rand McNally.
 Barker, E.(1947), Greek Political Theory : Plato and His Predecessors, Methuen,
London.
 rombie, I.M.(1962), An Examination of Plato’s Doctrines, Vol. I R.K.P., London.
 Levinson, R.B.(1953), In Defence of Plato, Harvard University Press, Harvard, 1953.
 Barker, E., "Introduction" in E. Barker (ed.), The Politics of Aristotle, OUP, Oxford.
 Bakshi, O.P.(1975), Politics and Prejudice : Notes on Aristotle’s Political Theory,
University of Delhi.
 Barnes, Jonathan, (1977)nArticles on Aristotle, Vol. 2, Ethics and Politics, Duckworth,
London, 1977.
 Muglan, R.(1977), Aristotle’s Political Theory, Clarendon, Oxford, 1977.
 Newman, N.L., The Political Thought of Aristotle, 4 Vols., Clarendon, Oxford.
 Berlin, Isaiah, (1981)The Originality of Machiavelli in I. Berlin, Against the Current,
OUP, Oxford, 1981.
 Pocock, J.,(1975) The Machiavellian Moment, Princeton, 1975.
 Skinners, Q.,(1978). Foundations of Modern Political Thought, Vol. 1 : The
Rennaissance, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (Chs. 4, 5, 6).
 Raphael, D.D., (1977) Hobbes: Morals and Politics, George Allen & Unwin, London,
1977.

14
 Macpherson, C.B. (1962), Political Theory of Possessive Individualism, Hobbes to
Locke, OUP, London.
 Dunn, John,(1969) The Political Thought of John Locke, Cambridge University Press,
Cambridge
 Colletti, Lucio, (1978) "Rousseau as Critic of Civil Society" in Lucio Colletti ed. From
Rousseau to Lenin, OUP, Delhi.
 Grimsley, Ronald,(1973) The Philosophy of Rousseau, OUP, London.
 Hall, J.C., Rousseau (1971), Introduction to His Political Philosophy, Macmillan.
 Brian R. Nelson, (2004) Western Political Thought, Pearson, Delhi.

15
 Semester-III
Paper-II

Title of the Paper: Comparative Government (U.K. and France)

Credit : T-04/P-00
CourseOutcome :
 Will develop an understanding of the working of
parliamentary government in Britain
 The working of Cabinet supremacy in a monarchial setup will
be understood
 Will develop an understanding of the political system in
France

UnitI:

United Kingdom- Historical and Constitutional Development, Salient Features of the

Constitution, Constitutional Conventions, The Crown

UnitII:

United Kingdom- The Parliament, Cabinet System, Rule of Law, Party System

UnitIII:

France- Making of the Constitution of the Fifth Republic,, Salient Features of the
Constitution, President and the Government, National Assembly and the Senate.

UnitIV:

France- The Judicial System, Administrative Law, Party System

References:

TextBooks:

Bryce Modern Democracies

Finer, H Governments of Major European Powers
Finer, S E Comparative Government
Strong, C F Modern Political Constitution
Kapur, A C and K K Mishra Select Constitutions
Ghai, U R Comparative Politics & Government

16
Rai, B C The World Constitution: A Comparative Study

SuggestedReading:
 Almond G.A(2004), Comparative Politics Today: A World View, pearson Education
Pvt Limited, Singapore
 Chilcote R. H. (1994), Theories Of Comparative Politics Westview Press.
 Finer E(2009), Comparative Government, Harmondsworth, Penguin
 Hague Harrop martin, Rod. (2004), Comparative Government and Politics, Palgrave
Macmillan
 Johari J.C. (2011), New Comparative Government, Lotus Press, New Delhi.
 Johari, J.C. (2009), Comparative Politics, Sterling Publication, New Delhi.
 Judith Bara & Mark Pennington, , Sage Publication New Delhi
 Roy Arvind K, (2011), Comparative Politics and Comparative Politics Political
Government, Mahaveer& Sons
 Weber M. (1995), Theory of Social & economic Organization, New York; Free
Press..
 Sharma, P.D.,TulnatmakRajnitikSansthaye,college book Dipo,Jaipur.(Hindi)
 Gauba,O.P.,TulnatmakrajnitikiRooprekha,MayorPaperbacks,Noida.(Hindi)
 Johri, j.c.,TulnatmakRajniti,Sterlingpublishers,new Delhi.(Hindi)
 Gena,C.B.,Tulnatmakrajniti,Vikas Publishing House ,New Delhi (Hindi)
 Ray,S.N.,Modern Comparative politics,PHI,PvtLtd.New Delhi.
 Jain,Harimohan,ViswakePramukhSamvidhan,ShardaPustakBhawan Allahabad.(Hindi)
 Bhagwan,Vishnoo&VidyaBhushan,WorldConstitution,Sterling Publishers
pvt.ltd.New Delhi.
 Finer E(2009), Comparative Government, Harmondsworth, Penguin
 Wiarda H. J. (2007), Comparative Politics: Approaches and Issues,
Rowman&Littlefeild Publishers, Lanham.
 Tiwari, KK,TulnatmakSarkareEvamRajniti,Madhyapardesh Hindi Granth Academy
,Bhopal.(Hindi)
 Roy,GandhiJi,PramukhRastrokeSambidhan,BhartiBhawan publishers & Distributers
Patna.

17
18
 Semester-IV
Paper-I

Title of the Paper: Modern Western Political Thought

Credit : T-04/P-00
CourseOutcome :

 It provides a foundation to students of Political Science in familiarizing them to the

thought and theory of Western Philosophy in modern era.
 It particularly focuses on the evolution of ideas and institutions of State in the West.
 It helps in understanding the views of Montesquieu on State and laws.
 It explains the utilitarian thought and idealist thought of prominent philosophers.

UnitI:

Reformation and Renaissance, Machiavelli, Jean Bodin

UnitII :

Social Contractualists- Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, J J Rousseau

UnitIII:

Age of Enlightenment, Political Ideas of Jeremy Bentham and J S Mill

UnitIV:

Herbert Spencer, Karl Marx, T H Green

References:

TextBooks:

Murray, Robert Introduction to Political Philosophy.

Wayper, C.L. Political Thought.
Sabine, George, H A History of Political Theory
Hampton, Jean Political Philosophy.
M.B. Foster Master’s of Political Thought (Vol. I)
Jones, W.T. Master’s of Political Thought (Vol. II)
Lanchaster Master’s of Political Thought (Vol. III)

19
Dunning, W A History of Political Theories (Vol. I,II&III)

SuggestedReading:
 Cohen, G.A,(1988) Karl Marx’s theory of History: A Defence, Princeton University
press, Princeton
 HallowellJ.H (1960) main currents in modern political thought, Holt, Newyark.
 Jacob Lesley (1996), An introduction to modern political philosophy: The Democratic
vision of Politics, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ
 Kymlicka Will,(2002) Contemporary Political Philosophy, Oxford University Press
 Pantham, Thomas(1986) Political Thought in Modern India, Sage Publication, New
Delhi
 Sabine George.H,(1973) A history of Political Thought, George P harrap& co Ltd
 Sen AmartyaDerez Jean (2007), Development as freedom, Oxford University Press,
New Delhi, 2007
 Wayper C.L (1965), Political thought, Hutchinson London
 Dunning, W.A., A History of Political Theories, Allahabad (any edition).
 Ebenstein, William, Great Political Thinkers, IBH, Oxford (any edition).
 Russell, Bertand, History of Western Philosophy, Simon and Schuster, New York
(any edition).
 Suda,J.P.,History of Political Thought,(Vol.1-4) K.Nath&Co.Agra.
 Mukherjee,Subrata,&Sushila Rama Swamy,A History of Political
Thought,PHIPvtLtd.New Delhi.
 Sharma, P.D.,PashtyaRajnitikvicharokaitihas,College Book dipo ,Jaipur. .(Hindi)
 Sharma,Urmila&SKSharma,Pashtyarajnaitikchintan,AtlantikPublishers,New Delhi.
.(Hindi)
 Jha,Brijkishor,Pramukhrajnitikchintak,Bihar Hindi Granth Academy ,Patna. .(Hindi)
 Gauba, O.P.,PashtyaRajnitikvicharak,MayorPaperbacks,Noida. .(Hindi)
 Purohit,B.R.,PashtyaRajnitikChintan,HindiGranthAcademy,Bhopal. .(Hindi)
 Strauss, Leo and Joseph Cropsey,(1968) History of Political Philosophy, Rand
McNally.
 Berlin, Isaiah, (1981) The Originality of Machiavelli in I. Berlin, Against the Current,
OUP, Oxford, 1981.
 Pocock, J.,(1975) The Machiavellian Moment, Princeton, 1975.

20
 Skinners, Q.,(1978). Foundations of Modern Political Thought, Vol. 1: The
Renaissance, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (Chs. 4, 5, 6).
 Brian R. Nelson, (2004) Western Political Thought, Pearson, Delhi.

21
 Semester-IV
Paper-II

Title of the Paper: Comparative Government (USA and Switzerland)

Credit : T-04/P-00
CourseOutcome :

 Will develop an understanding of Presidential system in USA

 Will develop an understanding of Plural executive system in
Switzerland
 Direct democracy and its advantages will be understood

UnitI:
United State of America- Historical and Constitutional Development, Salient Features of the
Constitution, Federalism, President.

UnitII :
United State of America-The Congress, Federal Judiciary, Procedure of Amendment, Party
System

UnitIII:
Constitution of Switzerland- Historical and Constitutional Development, Salient Features of
the Constitution, Federal Executive, Federal Legislature

UnitIV:
Switzerland- The Judicial System, Devices of Direct Democracy, Procedure of Amendment,
Recent Constitutional Amendments

References:

TextBooks:

Bryce Modern Democracies

Finer, H Governments of Major European Powers
Finer, S E Comparative Government
Strong, C F Modern Political Constitution
Kapur, A C and K K Mishra Select Constitution
Ghai, U R Comparative Politics & Government
Rai, B C The World Constitution: A Comparative Study

22
SuggestedReading:
 Almond G.A(2004), Comparative Politics Today: A World View, pearson Education
Pvt Limited, Singapore
 Chilcote R. H. (1994), Theories Of Comparative Politics Westview Press.
 Finer E(2009), Comparative Government, Harmondsworth, Penguin
 Hague Harrop martin, Rod. (2004), Comparative Government and Politics, Palgrave
Macmillan
 Johari J.C. (2011), New Comparative Government, Lotus Press, New Delhi.
 Johari, J.C. (2009), Comparative Politics, Sterling Publication, New Delhi.
 Judith Bara & Mark Pennington, Comparative Politics, Sage Publication New Delhi
 Roy Arvind K, (2011), Comparative Politics and Political Government, Mahaveer&
Sons
 Weber M. (1995), Theory of Social & economic Organization, New York; Free
Press..
 Sharma, P.D.,TulnatmakRajnitikSansthaye,college book Dipo,Jaipur.(Hindi)
 Gauba,O.P.,TulnatmakrajnitikiRooprekha,MayorPaperbacks,Noida.(Hindi)
 Johri, j.c.,TulnatmakRajniti,Sterlingpublishers,new Delhi.(Hindi)
 Gena,C.B.,Tulnatmakrajniti,Vikas Publishing House ,New Delhi (Hindi)
 Ray,S.N.,Modern Comparative politics,PHI,PvtLtd.New Delhi.
 Jain,Harimohan,ViswakePramukhSamvidhan,ShardaPustakBhawan
Allahabad.(Hindi)
 Bhagwan,Vishnoo&VidyaBhushan,WorldConstitution,Sterling Publishers
pvt.ltd.New Delhi.
 Finer E(2009), Comparative Government, Harmondsworth, Penguin
 Wiarda H. J. (2007), Comparative Politics: Approaches and Issues,
Rowman&Littlefeild Publishers, Lanham.
 Tiwari, KK,TulnatmakSarkareEvamRajniti,Madhyapardesh Hindi Granth Academy
,Bhopal.(Hindi)
 Roy,GandhiJi,PramukhRastrokeSambidhan,BhartiBhawan publishers & Distributers
Patna.

23
 Semester-V
Paper-I

Title of the Paper: Principles of Public Administration

Credit : T-04/P-00
CourseOutcome :

 Enables students to gain an overview of the discipline.

 Introduces students to the evolution of the discipline and its changing contours through
a study of Governance, Good Governance and responsive administration.
 Equips students to analyze the various principles of organization.
 Students will specially come to know about administrative control, public corporation
and independent regulatory commissions.

UnitI:
Meaning, Nature and Scope of Public Administration, Public and Private Administration, The
role of Public Administration in the Modern State

UnitII :
Bases of Organization- Principles of Organization, Hierarchy, Span of Control, Delegation of
Authority, Centralization and Decentralization

UnitIII:
The Chief Executive, Line, Staff and Auxiliary Agencies, The Department, Public
Corporations, Independent Regulatory Commissions

UnitIV:
Personnel Administration: Recruitment, Training and Promotion, Public Relations

References:

Text Books:

Suggested Readings:

 BidyutChakrabarty and Prakash Chand, Public Administration in a Globalizing

World: Theories and Practices, Sage, New Delhi,

24
 BidyutChakrabarty, Reinventing Public Administration (The Indian Experience),
Orient Longman, New Delhi.
 Hoshiar Singh and Pradeep Sachdeva, Public Administration through Practice,
Pearson, Delhi.
 Mohit Bhattacharya, New Horizons of Public Administration, Jawahar Publishers &
Distributors, New Delhi (Hindi).
 Maheshwari S.R., ‘Indian Administration’, Orient Blackswan Pvt., New Delhi.
 Sharma evamsadana ,LokParshasan: SiddanthEvamVyavahaar,Kitab Mahal,
Allahabad.(Hindi)
 SurendraKataria, TulnatmakLokprashasan, RBSA Publishers Jaipur.(Hindi)
 SurendraKataria, AarthikneetievamPrashasan, RBSA Publishers Jaipur.(Hindi)
 P.N.Gautam,VittiyaParshasan,HindiGranthAcademy,Hissar,Haryana.(Hindi)
 SurendraKataria, PrasashanikChintak, National Publishing House Jaipur.(Hindi)
 ManojSinha,Parshasanevamlokneeti,OrientBlackswan,Hyderabad.(Hindi)
 Narendra kumarThori,PramukhParshasnikvicharak.RBSApublishers,Jaipur.(Hindi)
 Awasthi&Awasthi,PublicAdministration in India,Laxhmi Narayan Agrawal ,Agra.
 Awasthi&Maheshwari,LokParshashan,Laxhmi Narayan Agrawal ,Agra (Hindi)
 SurendraKataria, PrasashanikSiddanthevamPrabandh, National Publishing House
Jaipur.(Hindi)
 Dwight Waldo, 1968, ‘Public Administration’, International Encyclopedia of the
Social Sciences, Macmillan.
 Mohit Bhattacharya, 2008, New Horizons of Public Administration, Jawahar
Publishers, New Delhi, Fifth Revised Edition.
 Nicholas Henry, 2007, Public Administration and Public Affairs, Prentice Hall, New
Delhi, 10th edition.
 Mohit Bhattacharya, Recent Advances in the Discipline of Public Administration.
 Max Weber, 1946, ‘Bureaucracy ‘in Form Max Weber: Essays in Sociology,
Translated and Edited by H.H.Gerth and C. Wright Mills, Oxford University Press.
 Max Weber, 1997, ‘Rational-legal authority and bureaucracy’ in Michael Hill (ed.),
The Policy Process: A Reader, Prentice Hall, Harvester Wheatsheaf, London.
 H.J. Laski, 1930, Bureaucracy, Encyclopaedia of the Social Sciences, Vol. 3, pp., the
Macmillan Company.

25
 Woodrow Wilson, 1887, ‘The Study of Administration’, Political Science Quarterly,
2, June.
 F. W. Taylor, ‘Scientific Management’, in Jay M. Shafritz& Albert C. Hyde (ed.),
1997, Classics of Public Administration, Fourth Edition, Hartcourt Brace College
Publishers.
 Fredrickson and Smith, 2003, ‘Decision Theory’, in The Public Administration
Theory Primer, Westview Press, Cambridge.
 Fred W. Riggs, 1961, TheEcology of Public Administration, Asia Publishing House,
New Delhi.
 Satyajit Singh and Pradeep Sharma (ed.), 2007,’Introduction’ in Decentralization:
Institutions and Politics in Rural India, Oxford University Press, Delhi.
 James Manor, 1999, ‘ Defining Terms’, in The Political Economy of Democratic
Decentralization, The World Bank, Washington D.C.
 Dwight Waldo, Public Administration in a Twice of Revolution, in Jay M. Shafritz&
Albert C. Hyde (ed.), 1997, Classics of Public Administration, Fourth Edition,
Hartcourt Brace College Publishers.
 Chaturvedi T.N., Comparative Public Administration, Research Publications, New
Delhi.
 Bhattacharya Mohit, New Horizons of Public Administration, Jawahar Publishers and
 Sadana and Sharma, Public Administration in Theory and Practice, Kitab Mahal,
Allahabad.

26
 Semester-V
Paper-II

Title of the Paper: Ancient Indian Political Thought

Credit : T-04/P-00
Course Outcome :
 Will understand the main tenets of Ancient Indian Political thought.
 Will understand the political ideas of ancient Indian Scholars such as Manu, Bhisma,
Shukra and Kautilya.
 Will understand and evaluate the ideas of ancient Indian thinkers, framed by specific
themes.
 Will understand the conceptof law, justice and types of State in ancient India.

UnitI:

Sources of Ancient Indian Political Thought, Main Features of Ancient Indian Political
Thought, Manu

UnitII :

Bhishma, Shukra, Kautilya

UnitIII:

Institution- the Indian Concept of Law, Judicial Administration in Ancient India

UnitIV:

Local Administration in Ancient India- Paur, Gram, Durg (Capital)

References:

TextBooks:

Altekar, A.S State and Government in Ancient India

Ghoshal, U N A History of Indian Political Ideas: The Ancient Period
and the Period of Transition to Middle Age
Thakur, L.D. PramukhSmritiyonKaAdhyayan
Bandhopadhyaya, N C Development of Hindu Polity and Political Theory
Jaiswal, K P Hindu Polity
“kekZ] jke 'kj.k] izphuHkkjresajktuhfrdfopkj ,oalaLFkk;sa

27
vyrsdj] vuarlnkf'ko izpkhuHkkjrh; 'kklui}fr

SuggestedReading:
• V.P. Verma, (1974) Modern Indian Political Thought, Lakshmi Naryan Aggarwal,
Agra.

• Appadorai(1992), Indian Political Thinking through the Ages, Khanna Publishers,

Delhi.

• J. Bandopandhyay,(1969) Social and Political Thought of Gandhi, Allied Publishers,

Bombay,.

• T. Pantham, and K. Deustch (eds.),(1986) Political Thought in Modern India, Sage

Publishers, New Delhi.

• M.N. Jha, Political Thought in Modern India, MeenakshiPrakashan, Meerut.

• V.R. Mehta,(1996) Indian Political Thought, Manohar, New Delhi.

• PurushoutamNagar,AadhunikBhartiyaevamRajneetikchintan,RajsthanhindiGranth
Academy, Jaipur.(Hindi)

• Awasthi&Awasthi,AadhunikBhartiyasamajikevamRajneetikChintan,Researchpubilica
tion,New Delhi.(Hindi)

• O.P. Gauba,BhartiyaRajneetikVicharak,MayourPaperbacks,Noida.(Hindi)

• VishnooBhagwan,BhartiyaRajneetikVicharak,Aatmaram&Sons,Delhi.(Hindi)

• ParmatmaSharan,PrachinbhartiyaRajneetiAurSansthaye,Meenakshiparkashan (Hindi)

• Govindparshadsharma,BhartiyaRajneetikChintan,MadhyaPardesh Hindi
GranthAcademy.Bhopal.(Hindi)

• S.Radhakrishnan(ed.),Contemporary Indian Philosophy,Allen&Unwin Publishers

,London. M.N.Roy,RadicalHumanism,Renaissancepublishers,Calcutta.

• U.N.Ghosal,A History of Indian Political Ideas,OUP,Mumbai.

• A.Oppadorai,Indian Political Thinking, Oxford University Press,New Delhi.

• V.P.Verma,Ancient and Medieval Indian Political Thought,Laxhmi Narayan

Agrawal,Agra.

28
 Semester-V
Paper-III a

Title of the Paper: Concepts of International Politics

Credit : T-04/P-00
Course Outcome :

 Will gain understanding of the evolution of International Politics as a distinct

discipline
 Will understandthe theoretical and conceptual dimensions of International Politics.
 They become aware of the major approaches and debates in the study of International
Politics.

UnitI:

History and evolution of the discipline of International Politics, Nature and Scope of
International Politics, Theories of International Politics- Idealist, Realist, Game, Decision
Making and Systems Theory

UnitII :

State System, National Power, Balance of Power, Balance of Terror, Collective Security,
Disarmament and Arms Control

UnitIII:

National Interest, Ideology, Propaganda, Diplomacy, Foreign Policy

UnitIV:

Post World War II International Politics, Rise and fall of the Cold War, Decolonization,
Emergence of the Third World, Origin and Evolution of Non-aligned Movement

References:

TextBooks:

Morgenthau, Hans J Politics Among Nations: The Struggle for Power and
Peace
Rosenau, James N Turbulence in World Politics: A Theory of Change and
Continuity
Baylis, John and
Steve Smith (eds) The Globalization of World Politics
Goldstein, Joshua S International Relations, Pearson Education

29
Jackson, R and Sorensen, G Introduction to International Relations; Theories and
Approaches
Holsti, K J International Politics: A Frame Work for Analysis
Hutchings, Kimbly International Politics Theory
Shukla, Shashi AntarRashtriyaRajniti
Chatterjee, A International Relations Today
Chandra, Prakash International Politics

SuggestedReading:
 Baylis, J, Steve S. and Patricia O. (2011), The Globalisation of World Politics An
Introduction to International Relations, New York: Oxford University Press.
 Verma, Deenanath, AntrarashtriyaSamvandh, GyanadaPrakashan, New Delhi (Hindi).
 Khanna, B.N., AntrarashtriyaSamvandh,Vikas Publishing house, New Delhi (Hindi).
 Shukla, Shashi, AntrarashtriyaSamvandh, Bharat Book center, Lucknow (Hindi).
 Kumar, Mahendra, Antrarashtriyarajneetikesaiddhantikpakshh, Shivlal Agrawal &
company, Agra. (Hindi)
 Sharma, MathuraLal, AntrashtriyaSamvandh, College book Dipo, Jaipur. (Hindi)
 Kumar, Ajai, Aantrarashtriyasambandhokesiddanth : ekparichaya, Pearson, Delhi.
(Hindi)
 Brown, C. (2011), Understanding International Relations, Houndmills, Basingstoke,
Hampshire MacMillan Press Ltd.
 Callaghan, Terry O. and Martin G. (2007), Key Concepts in International Relations,
London and New York: Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group.
 Chatterjee, A. (2010), International Relations Today: Concepts and Applications, New
Delhi: Dorling Kindersley (India) Pvt. Ltd.
 Ghosh, P. (2011), International Relations, New Delhi: PHI Learning Limited.
 Goldstein J. S. and Jon C. P. (2011), International Relations, New Delhi: Dorling
Kindersley India Pvt. Ltd.
 Howard C. P. and Palmer N. D. (2010), International Relations (3rd Edition), New Delhi:
CBS Publishers and Distributors Pvt. Ltd.
 Sorensen, G. and Robert J. (2010), Introduction to International Relations: Theories and
Approaches, USA: Oxford University Press.
 Wilkinson, P. (2007), International Relations: A Very Short Introduction, USA: Oxford
University Press.

30
 Semester-V
Paper-IIIb

Title of the Paper: Social Movements in India

Credit : T-04/P-00
CourseOutcome :

 Students will understand the influence of globalization and development processes in

India since independence.
 The students will understand the social reproduction costs and dispossession of
vulnerable social groups involved in such a development strategy and new emerging
theatres of contestation and struggles.
 Students will develop an understanding of a variety of social movements.
 Students will understand the conditions, contexts and forms of political contestation
over development paradigms and their bearing on the retrieval of democratic voice of
citizens.

Unit I.
Development Process since Independence
State and planning
Liberalization and reforms

Unit II.
Industrial Development Strategy and its Impact on the Social Structure
Mixed economy, privatization, the impact on organized and unorganized labor

Unit III.
Agrarian Development Strategy and its Impact on the Social Structure
Land Reforms, Green Revolution
Agrarian crisis since the 1990s and its impact on farmers

Unit IV.
Social Movements
Tribal, Peasant, Dalit and Women's movements
Civil rights movements

References:

Text Book:
Zoya Hasan Politics and State in India, Sage
P Bardhan The Political Economy of
Development in India
Rahul Mukherjee India’s Economic Transition: The
Politics of Reforms
B Nayar Globalization and Politics in India
Ghanshyam Shah Social Movements in India
Neerja Gopal Jayal Democracy in India

31
Suggested Readings:

A. Varshney, (2010) ‘Mass Politics or Elite Politics? Understanding the Politics of India’s
Economic Reforms’ in R. Mukherji (ed.) India’s Economic Transition: The Politics of
Reforms, Delhi: Oxford University Press, pp 146-169. 98

P. Chatterjee, (2000) ‘Development Planning and the Indian State’, in Zoya Hasan (ed.),
Politics and the State in India, New Delhi: Sage, pp.116-140.

P. Patnaik and C. Chandrasekhar, (2007) ‘India: Dirigisme, Structural Adjustment, and the
Radical Alternative’, in B. Nayar (ed.), Globalization and Politics in India. Delhi: Oxford
University Press, pp. 218-240.

P. Bardhan, (2005) ‘Epilogue on the Political Economy of Reform in India’, in The Political
Economy of Development in India. 6th impression, Delhi: Oxford University Press.

T. Singh, (1979) ‘The Planning Process and Public Process: a Reassessment’, R. R. Kale
Memorial Lecture, Pune: Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics.

A. Aggarwal, (2006) ‘Special Economic Zones: Revisiting the Policy Debate’, in Economic
and Political Weekly, XLI (43-44), pp.4533-36.

B. Nayar (1989) India’s Mixed Economy: The Role of Ideology and its Development,
Bombay: Popular Prakashan.

F. Frankel, (2005) ‘Crisis of National Economic Planning’, in India’s Political Economy

(1947-2004): The Gradual Revolution, Delhi: Oxford University Press, pp. 93-340.

L. Fernandes, (2007) India’s New Middle Class: Democratic Politics in an Era of Economic
Reform, Delhi: Oxford University Press.

S. Shyam, (2003) ‘Organizing the Unorganized’, in Seminar, [Footloose Labour: A

Symposium on Livelihood Struggles of the Informal Workforce, 531] pp. 47-53.

S. Chowdhury, (2007) ‘Globalization and Labour’, in B. Nayar (ed.) Globalization and

Politics in India, Delhi: Oxford University Press, pp.516-526.

V. Chibber, (2005) ‘From Class Compromise to Class Accommodation: Labor’s

Incorporation into the Indian Political Economy’ in R. Ray, and M.F. Katzenstein (eds.)
SocialMovements in India, Delhi: Oxford University Press, pp 32-60.

A. Desai, (ed.), (1986) Agrarian Struggles in India After Independence, Delhi: Oxford
University Press, pp. xi-xxxvi

F. Frankel, (1971) India’s Green Revolution: Economic Gains and Political Costs, Princeton
and New Jersey: Princeton University Press.

32
F. Frankel, (2009) Harvesting Despair: Agrarian Crisis in India, Delhi: Perspectives, pp. 161-
169. J. Harriss, (2006) ‘Local Power and the Agrarian Political Economy’ in Harriss, J. (ed)
Power Matters: Essays on Institutions, Politics, and Society in India, Delhi. Oxford
University Press, pp. 29-32.

K. Suri, (2006) ‘Political economy of Agrarian Distress’, in Economic and Political Weekly,
XLI(16) pp. 1523-1529. P. Joshi, (1979) Land Reforms in India: Trends and Perspectives,
New Delhi: Allied publishers.

P. Appu, (1974) ‘Agrarian Structure and Rural Development’, in Economic and Political
Weekly, IX (39), pp.70 – 75.

P. Sainath, (2010) ‘Agrarian Crisis and Farmers’, Suicide’, Occasional Publication22, New
Delhi: India International Centre (IIC).

M. Sidhu, (2010) ‘Globalisation vis-à-vis Agrarian Crisis in India’, in R. Deshpande and S.

Arora, (eds.) Agrarian Crises and Farmer Suicides (Land Reforms in India Series), New
Delhi: Sage, pp. 149-174.

V. Sridhar, (2006) ‘Why Do Farmers Commit Suicide? The Case Study of Andhra Pradesh’,
in Economic and Political Weekly, XLI (16).

G. Haragopal, and K. Balagopal, (1998) ‘Civil Liberties Movement and the State in India’, in
M. Mohanty, P. Mukherji and O. Tornquist, (eds.) People’s Rights: Social Movements and
the State in the Third World New Delhi: Sage, pp. 353-371.

M. Mohanty, (2002) ‘The Changing Definition of Rights in India’, in S. Patel, J. Bagchi, and
K. Raj (eds.) Thinking Social Sciences in India: Essays in Honour of Alice Thorner Patel,
New Delhi: Sage.

G. Omvedt, (2012) ‘The Anti-caste Movement and the Discourse of Power’, in N. Jayal (ed.)
Democracy in India, New Delhi: Oxford India Paperbacks, sixth impression, pp.481-508.

P. Ramana, (2011) ‘India’s Maoist Insurgency: Evolution, Current Trends and Responses’,
in M. Kugelman (ed.) India’s Contemporary Security Challenges, Woodrow Wilson
International Centre for Scholars Asia Programme, Washington D.C., pp.29-47.

A. Ray, (1996) ‘Civil Rights Movement and Social Struggle in India’, in Economic and
Political Weekly, XXI (28). pp. 1202-1205.

A. Roy, (2010) ‘The Women’s Movement’, in N.Jayal and P. Mehta (eds.) The Oxford
Companion to Politics in India, New Delhi: Oxford University Press, pp.409-422.

N. Sundar, (2011) ‘At War with Oneself: Constructing Naxalism as India’s Biggest Security
Threat’, in M. Kugelman (ed.) India’s Contemporary Security Challenges, Woodrow Wilson
International Centre for Scholars Asia Programme, Washington D.C., pp.46-68.

M. Weiner, (2001) ‘The Struggle for Equality: Caste in Indian Politics’, in A.Kohli. (ed.) The
Success of India’s Democracy, Cambridge: CUP, pp.193-225.

33
S. Sinha, (2002) ‘Tribal Solidarity Movements in India: A Review’, in G. Shah. (ed.) Social
Movements and the State, New Delhi: Sage, pp. 251-266.

S. Banerjee, (1986) ‘Naxalbari in Desai’, in A.R. (ed.) Agrarian Struggles in India After
Independence. Delhi: Oxford University Press, pp.566-588. B. Nayar, (ed.), (2007)
Globalization and Politics in India. Delhi: Oxford University Press.

S. Roy and K. Debal, (2004) Peasant Movements in Post-Colonial India: Dynamics of

Mobilization and Identity, Delhi: Sage.

G. Omvedt, (1983) Reinventing Revolution, New Social Movements and the Socialist
Tradition in India, New York: Sharpe.

G. Shah, (ed.), (2002) Social Movements and the State. New Delhi: Sage Publications.

G. Shah, (2004) Social Movements in India: A Review of Literature, New Delhi: Sage
Publications.

G. Rath, (ed.), (2006) Tribal development in India: The Contemporary Debate, New Delhi:
Sage Publications.

J. Harris, (2009) Power Matters: Essays on Institutions, Politics, and Society in India. Delhi:
Oxford University press.

K. Suresh, (ed.), (1982) Tribal Movements in India, Vol I and II, New Delhi: Manohar
(emphasis on the introductory chapter).

M. Mohanty, P. Mukherji and O.Tornquist, (1998) People’s Rights: Social Movements and
the State in the Third World. New Delhi: Sage Publications.

M. Rao, (ed.), (1978) Social Movements in India, Vol. 2, Delhi: Manohar.

N. Jayal, and P. Mehta, (eds.), (2010) The Oxford Companion to Politics in India,
Delhi:Oxford University Press.

P. Bardhan, (2005) The Political Economy of Development in India, 6th impression, Delhi:
Oxford University Press.

R. Mukherji, (ed.), (2007) India’s Economic Transition: The Politics of Reforms, Delhi:
Oxford University Press.

R, Ray and M. Katzenstein, (eds.), (2005) Social Movements in India, Delhi: Oxford
University Press.

S. Chakravarty, (1987) Development Planning: The Indian Experience, Delhi: Oxford

University Press.

34
 Semester-VI
Paper-I

TitleofthePaper: Indian Administration

Credit : T-04/P-00
CourseOutcome :

 Will develop an understanding of the Administrative services in India

 Will be able to comprehend the working of NitiAyog
 The relationship between Bureaucracy and Executive will be understood

UnitI:

Main features of Indian Administration, Secretariat Administration- Cabinet Secretariat,

Cabinet Secretary, PMO, Functioning of Departments and Ministries

UnitII :

Planning- Concept, Types, Significance, Planning in India and NitiAyog, Public Policies-
Definition, Types, Significance, Evaluation

UnitIII:

Bureaucracy- Civil Services, UPSC, Minister-Civil Servant relationship

UnitIV:
Financial Administration- Budget, Parliamentary Control over Financial Administration-
Public Accounts Committee, Estimate Committee, Committee on Public Undertaking,
Comptroller and Auditor General

References:

TextBooks:

Awasthi&Maheshwari,S LokPrashasan
Awasthi&Maheshwari, S. Public Administration.
Basu, R. LokPrashasanSankalpnayeevamSiddhant.
Basu, Rumki Public Administration.
Bhagwan V. &VidyaBhushan LokPrashasanKeSiddhant.
Bhambari, C. P. Public Administration
Bhattacharya, M. Public Administration- Structure, Process and
Behaviour
White, L.D. Introduction to the Study of Public Administration.
Hoshiyar Singh &PradipSachdeva Public Administration : Theory and Practice.(Also
Available in Hindi)

35
SuggestedReading:
 Satyajit Singh and Pradeep K. Sharma [eds.]
Decentralisation: Institutions And Politics In Rural India, OUP,2007
 D. A. Rondinelli and S.Cheema,
Decentralisation and Development, Beverly Hills: Sage Publishers, 1983
 N.G.Jayal, Democracy and The State: Welfare,
Secular and Development in Contemporary India, Oxford : Oxford University
Press,1999
 BidyutChakrabarty, Reinventing Public
Administration: The Indian Experience, Orient Longman,2007
 NoorjahanBava, Development Policies and
Administration in India, Delhi: Uppal Publishers, 2001
 Gabriel Almond and Sidney Verba, The Civic
Culture, Boston: Little Brown, 1965
 M.P.Lester, Political Participation- How and
Why do People Get Involved in Politics Chicago: McNally, 1965
 Erik-Lane, J. (2005) Public Administration and
Public Management: The Principal Agent Perspective. New York: Routledge
 Henry, N.(1999) Public Administration and
Public Affairs. New Jersey:Prentice
 Hall Caiden, N.(2004) ‘ Public Budgeting
Amidst Uncertainity and Instability’, in Shafritz, J.M. & Hyde, A.C. (eds.) Classics of
Public Administration. Belmont: Wadsworth
 R. Putnam , Making Democracy Work ,
Princeton University Press, 1993
 Jenkins, R. and Goetz, A.M. (1999) ‘Accounts
and Accountability: Theoretical Implications of the Right to Information Movement
in India’, in Third World Quarterly. June
 Sharma, P.K. &Devasher, M. (2007) ‘Right to
Information in India’ in Singh, S. and Sharma, P. (eds.) Decentralization: Institutions
and Politics in Rural India. New Delhi: Oxford University Press
 Vasu Deva, E-Governance In India: A Reality,
Commonwealth Publishers, 2005 World Development Report, World Bank, Oxford
University Press, 1992.
 M.J.Moon, The Evolution of Electronic
Government Among Municipalities: Rheoteric or Reality, American Society For
Public Administration, Public Administration Review, Vol 62, Issue 4, July –August
2002
 Pankaj Sharma, E-Governance: The New Age
Governance, APH Publishers, 2004
 Pippa Norris, Digital Divide: Civic
Engagement, Information Poverty and the Internet in Democratic Societies,
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001.

36
  Stephan Goldsmith and William D. Eggers,
Governing By Network: The New Shape of the Public Sector, Brookings Institution
[Washington], 2004
 United Nation Development Programme,
Reconceptualising Governance, New York, 1997 Mukhopadyay, A. (2005) ‘Social
Audit’, in Seminar. No.551.
 Jean Drèze and Amartya Sen, India, Economic
Development and Social Opportunity, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995
 J.Dreze and Amartya Sen, Indian Development:
Selected Regional Perspectives, Oxford: Clareland Press, 1997
 ReetikaKhera- Rural Poverty And Public
Distribution System, EPW, Vol-XLVIII, No.45-46, Nov 2013 Pradeep Chaturvedi
[ed.], Women And Food Security: Role Of Panchayats, Concept Publishers, 1997
 National Food Security Mission:
nfsm.gov.in/Guidelines/XIIPlan/NFSMXII.pdfJugal Kishore, National Health
Programs of India: National Policies and Legislations, Century Publications, 2005
 K. Lee and Mills, The Economic Of Health In
Developing Countries, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1983 K. Vijaya Kumar,
Right to Education Act 2009: Its Implementation as to Social Development in India,
Delhi: Akansha Publishers, 2012.
 MarmaMukhopadhyay and MadhuParhar(ed.)
Education in India: Dynamics of Development, Delhi: Shipra Publications, 2007
 NaliniJuneja, Primary Education for All in the
City of Mumbai: The Challenge Set By Local Actors', International Institute For
Educational Planning, UNESCO: Paris, 2001
 SurendraMunshi and Biju Paul Abraham [eds.]
Good Governance, Democratic Societies and Globalisation, Sage Publishers, 2004

WebReferences:
www.un.org/millenniumgoals
http://www.cefsindia.org
www.righttofoodindia.org

37
 Semester-VI
Paper-II
Title of the Paper: Indian Political Thought

Credit : T-04/P-00
CourseOutcome :

 The course will develop a knowledge of key philosophical issues to students of this
discipline.
 The course is designed to benefit students to understand the nature, methods and the
significance of modern political thought.

Unit-I
Indian Renaissance and Ram Mohan Roy
Mahadev Govind Ranade

Unit-II
Dayanand Saraswati
Vivekanand

Unit –III
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Bal Gangadhar Tilak

Unit-IV
Jotiba Phule
Periyar

References:
TextBooks:
Parekh, Bhikhu Gandhi’s Political Philosophy
Parekh, Bhikhu and
Pantham, Thomas (ed.) Political Discourse: Explorations in Indian and Western
Political Thought Pantham, Thomas and
Kenneth L Deutsch Political Thought in Modern Indian
Chakrabarty, Bidyut and
Rajendra Kumar Pandey Modern Indian Political Thought
Singh, Akash,
SilikaMohapatara Indian Political Thought

Suggested Readings:

 V.P. Verma,(1974) Modern Indian Political Thought, Lakshmi Naryan Aggarwal,

Agra.

38
 Appadorai(1992), Indian Political Thinking through the Ages, Khanna Publishers,
Delhi.

 T. Pantham, and K. Deustch (eds.),(1986) Political Thought in Modern India, Sage

Publishers, New Delhi.

 M.N. Jha, Political Thought in Modern India, Meenakshi Prakashan, Meerut.

 V.R. Mehta,(1996) Indian Political Thought, Manohar, New Delhi.

 Purushoutam Nagar,Aadhunik Bhartiya evam Rajneetik chintan,Rajsthan hindi

Granth Academy, Jaipur.(Hindi)

 Awasthi & Awasthi,Aadhunik Bhartiya samajik evam Rajneetik Chintan,Research

pubilication,New Delhi.(Hindi)

 O.P. Gauba,Bhartiya Rajneetik Vicharak,Mayour Paperbacks,Noida.(Hindi)

 Vishnoo Bhagwan,Bhartiya Rajneetik Vicharak,Aatmaram&Sons,Delhi.(Hindi)

 Parmatma Sharan,Prachin bhartiya Rajneeti Aur Sansthaye,Meenakshi parkashan

(Hindi)

 Govind parshad sharma,Bhartiya Rajneetik Chintan,Madhya Pardesh Hindi Granth

Academy.Bhopal.(Hindi)

 S.Radhakrishnan(ed.),Contemporary Indian Philosophy,Allen&Unwin Publishers

,London.

 M.N.Roy,Radical Humanism,Renaissance publishers,Calcutta.

 U.N.Ghosal,A History of Indian Political Ideas,OUP,Mumbai.

 A.Oppadorai,Indian Political Thinking, Oxford University Press,New Delhi.

 V.P.Verma,Ancient and Medieval Indian Political Thought,Laxhmi Narayan

Agrawal,Agra.

39
 Semester-VI
Paper-III a
Title of the Paper: Post Cold War International Politics

Credit : T-04/P-00
CourseOutcome :

 Students gain an insight into the Cold War and post-Cold War
international relations.
 They develop an understanding of 9/11 and its impact on the
international relations.
 They also become aware of the contemporary global
challenges and the new trends in international relations
 The students acquire knowledge of International
Organizations.

UnitI:

Post -Cold War International Politics, End of the Cold War, Collapse of the Soviet Union,
New World Order, Unipolar World

UnitII :

9/11 and its impact on international politics, War on Terror, Multipolar World, Non-State
Actors, Changing Nature of Security and Power

UnitIII:

Contemporary International Issues: Globalization, Human Rights, Global Environment,

Terrorism

UnitIV:

Contemporary International Actors: The United Nations, the European Union (EU), North
Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), ASEAN

References:

TextBooks:

Gaddis, John Lewis The United States and the origins of the Cold War,
1941-1947
Gaddis, John Lewis We Now Know: Rethinking Cold War History
Mingst, Karen Essentials of International Relations
Kennedy, Paul Preparing for the Twenty First Century
40
Calvocoressi, Peter World Politics
Held, D, A McGrew, Globalisation / Anti Globalisation; Beyond the Great
Divide,
Donnelly, Jack Universal Human Rights in Theory and Practice
Elliot, L M The Global Politics of Environment
Shukla, Shashi AntarRastriyaRajniti
Chatterjee, A International Relations Today
Chandra, Prakash International Politics

SuggestedReading:
 Baylis, J, Steve S. and Patricia O. (2011), The Globalisation of World Politics An
Introduction to International Relations, New York: Oxford University Press.
 Verma, Deenanath, AntrarashtriyaSamvandh, GyanadaPrakashan, New Delhi (Hindi).
 Khanna, B.N., AntrarashtriyaSamvandh,Vikas Publishing house, New Delhi (Hindi).
 Shukla, Shashi, AntrarashtriyaSamvandh, Bharat Book center, Lucknow (Hindi).
 Kumar, Mahendra, Antrarashtriyarajneetikesaiddhantikpakshh, Shivlal Agrawal &
company, Agra. (Hindi)
 Sharma, MathuraLal, AntrashtriyaSamvandh, College book Dipo, Jaipur. (Hindi)
 Kumar, Ajai, Aantrarashtriyasambandhokesiddanth : ekparichaya, Pearson, Delhi.
(Hindi)
 Brown, C. (2011), Understanding International Relations, Houndmills, Basingstoke,
Hampshire MacMillan Press Ltd.
 Callaghan, Terry O. and Martin G. (2007), Key Concepts in International Relations,
London and New York: Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group.
 Chatterjee, A. (2010), International Relations Today: Concepts and Applications, New
Delhi: Dorling Kindersley (India) Pvt. Ltd.
 Ghosh, P. (2011), International Relations, New Delhi: PHI Learning Limited.
 Goldstein J. S. and Jon C. P. (2011), International Relations, New Delhi: Dorling
Kindersley India Pvt. Ltd.
 Howard C. P. and Palmer N. D. (2010), International Relations (3rd Edition), New Delhi:
CBS Publishers and Distributors Pvt. Ltd.
 Sorensen, G. and Robert J. (2010), Introduction to International Relations: Theories and
Approaches, USA: Oxford University Press.
 Wilkinson, P. (2007), International Relations: A Very Short Introduction, USA: Oxford
University Press.

41
 Semester-VI
Paper-III a
TitleofthePaper: International Organizations

Credit : T-04/P-00

CourseOutcome:
 Students will be able to understand how international organization came into
existence and its aims and objective.
 Students will be able to develop anin depth understanding of United Nations system.
 Students will be able to know about engagement of world governments through UN
system and beyond UN system.
 Students will be able to understand difference between Regional Organization from
World organizations and develop an understanding about the aims and objectives of
some major Regional Organizations.

Unit – I
Historical evolution of International Organizations, Concept of Europe, Hague Systems,
Genesis of League

Unit – II
United Nations: Aims, Objectives and Structure

Unit – III
North-South Dialogue, WTO, G-20

Unit – IV
Regional Organizations: ASEAN, SCO, European Union, BRICS

References:

Text Books:

Ian Hurd International Organizations Politics

Tamar Gutner L International Organizations in World Politics
Pushpesh Pant Antarrashtriya Sangathan
S.J.R. Bilgrami, International Organisation

Suggested Readings :
 Brown, C., Understanding International Relations, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire
MacMillan Press Ltd. [2011]
 Callaghan, Terry O. and Martin G., Key Concepts in International Relations, London and
New York: Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group. [2007]

42
 Hurd, Ian., International Organizations Politics, Law, Practice. (fourth edition),
Cambridge University Press. [2021]
 Gutner L, Tamar. International organizations in world politics[2016]
 Pant, Pushpesh. AntharashtriyaSangathan, Tata McGrawhills.
 Richard K. Ashley, “TheEye of Power : The Politics of World Modelling,” International
Organization,Vol. 37, No. 3, 1983.
 Inis Claude, Changing United Nations, New York, Random House, 1967.
 Inis Claude, Swords into ploughshare: The Problems and Progress of International
organisations,New York, Random House, 1971.
 S.J.R. Bilgrami, International Organisation, New Delhi, Vikas, 1971.
 E. Laurd, A History of the United Nations, London, Macmillan, 1989.
 R.C. Angell, The Quest for World Order, Ann Arbor, University of Michigan Press,
1979.
 A.L. Bennett, International Organizations: Principles and Issues, Englewood Cliffs NJ,
Prentice Hall,1977.
 H.G. Nicholas, The UN as a Political Institution, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1975.
 W.H. Lewis (ed.), The Security Role of the United Nations, New York, Praegar, 1991.
 Ronald Meltzer, “Restructuring the UN System, Institutional Reform, Efforts in the
Context of North-South Relations,” International Organization, vol. 32, No. 4, 1978.
 Ronald Yalem, “Conflicting Approaches to World Order,” Alternatives, Vol. 5, 1979-
[1980].
 P. Baehr and L. Gordenker, The United Nations in the 1990s, London, Oxford University
Press, [1992].
 Rikhey, Strengthening UN Peace keeping, London, Hurst and Co., [1993].
 K. P. Saxena, Reforming the United Nations : The Challenge and Relevance, New Delhi,
Sage, [1993]

43
 Semester-VII
Paper-I
TitleofthePaper: Research Methodology

Credit : T-04/P-00
CourseOutcome :

 Will understandapproaches and methodologies of research in the social sciences.

 It will stimulate students to actively engage with social science research and
 Enables students to apply appropriate research methodologies to the research areas of
their choosing.

Unit-I
Research: Meaning and definition
Scientific Research
Concepts, Variables, Hypothesis and Theories

Unit-II
Research Design
Steps involves in research design
Qualitative and quantitative research

Unit-III
Method of data collection in Quantitative research
Method of data collection in qualitative research
Experimental Research
Case Research
Interpretive Research

Unit-IV
Techniques of data interpretation and analysis
Report writing
Referencing, citation and Bibliographic in text

References:

TextBooks

Creswell, J. W. Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed

Methods, Sage Publications
C.R. Kothari ,Garg Gaurav Research Methodology : Methods And Techniques,
New Age International Publishers, New Delhi
S L Verma Rajneeti Vigyan me Anusandhan, Rajsthan Hindi
Granth Academy,Jaipur.(Hindi)
Briendra Prakash Sharma Research Methodology,Panchseel Parkashan ,Jaipur

44
Suggested Readings:

 Evera, Stephen Van, Guide to Methods for Students of Political Science. Ithaca: Cornell
University Press, 1997.
 Gordon, Scott, The History and Philosophy of Social Science (Routledge, 1991)
 Harvey, Frank P. and Michael Brecher (Editors), Evaluating Methodology in
International Studies (Millennial Reflections on International Studies) University of
Michigan Press, 2005..
 King, Gary, Robert O. Keohane and Sidney Verba. Designing Social Inquiry: Scientific
Inference in Qualitative Research (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994).
 Nachmias, C., &Nachmias, D. (2007) Research Methods in the Social Sciences ,worth
publications
 Spoull, N.L. Handbook of Research Methods: A Guide for Practitioners and Students in
the Social Sciences. (2nded.). Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1995.
 Strauss, Anselm and Juliet Corbin, , Basics of Qualitative Research: Techniques and
Procedures for Developing Grounded Theory, Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications,
2007.

45
 Semester-VII
Paper-II
TitleofthePaper: Comparative Political Analysis
Credit : T-04/P-00
CourseOutcome :

 The course will acquaint the students with the nuances of Comparative Politics by
imparting to them the central ideas, concepts, and theories that make up this field.

 They will develop knowledge of the basic precepts of comparative politics.

 This understanding will help students know about politics across time and space.

 The instructor will discuss case studies to help students understand broader issues of
comparative politics.

Unit-I
Comparative Politics: Meaning, Nature and Scope
Approaches to the study of comparative politics

Unit-II
Systems Analysis
Structural Functionalism

Unit-III
Political Culture
Political Socialization

Unit-IV
Political Development
Political Modernization

References:

Text Books:
G A Almond Comparative Politics Today: A World View, Pearson
Education Pvt. Limited, Singapore.
P D Sharma Tulnatmak Rajnitik Sansthaye, Jaipur
O P Gauba Tulnatmak rajniti ki rooprekha, Mayor Paperbacks

46
J C Johri Tulnatmak Rajniti, Sterling Publishers
C B Gena Tulnatmak rajniti,Vikas publishing House ,New Delhi S
S N Ray Modern Comparative Politics, PHI, PvtLtd.New Delhi.
Harimohan Jain Viswake Pramukh Samvidhan, Sharda pustak Bhawan
Allahabad.(Hindi)

Suggested Readings:

 Bhagwan,Vishnoo&VidyaBhushan,WorldConstitution,Sterling Publishers pvt.ltd.New

Delhi.
 Finer E(2009), Comparative Government, Harmondsworth, Penguin
 Judith Bara & Mark Pennington, Comparative Politics, Sage Publication New Delhi
 Johari, J.C. (2009), Comparative Politics, Sterling Publication, New Delhi.
 Johari J.C. (2011), New Comparative Government, Lotus Press, New Delhi.
 Chilcote R. H. (1994), Theories Of Comparative Politics Westview Press.
 Wiarda H. J. (2007), Comparative Politics: Approaches and Issues, Rowman&Littlefeild
Publishers, Lanham.
 Weber M. (1995), Theory of Social & economic Organization, New York; Free Press.
 Roy Arvind K, (2011), Comparative Politics and Political Government, Mahaveer&
Sons
 Hague Harrop Martin, Rod. (2004), Comparative Government and Politics,Palgrave
Macmillan
 Kenneth Newton and Jan W. van Deth (2010) Foundations of Comparative Politics,
Cambridge University Press

47
 Semester-VII
Paper-III
TitleofthePaper: Modern Indian Political Thought

Credit : T-04/P-00
CourseOutcome :

 This will inculcate the values, dedication and devotion towards our nation.

 It is helpful in understanding the vision of Indian political thinkers in broader

way

 The students will become familiar with the Indian values and their evolution with
time.

Unit-I
V.D. Savarkar
Deen Dayal Upadhayay

Unit-II
M.N.Roy
Jay Prakash Narayan

Unit –III
Mahatma Gandhi
Rabindra Nath Tagore

Unit-IV
J.L.Nehru
Ram Manohar Lohia
B R Ambedkar

References:
Text Books:
O.P. Gauba Bhartiya Rajneetik Vicharak,
Mayour Paperbacks, Noida. (Hindi)
Vishnoo Bhagwan Bhartiya Rajneetik Vicharak, Aatmaram
& Sons, Delhi.(Hindi)
V P Verma Modern Indian Political Thought, Laxmi
Narayan Aggarwal, Agra
Appadorai Indian Political Thinking through the
Ages, Khanna Publishers, Delhi. (1992)
T. Pantham, and K. Deustch Political Thought in Modern India, Sage
Publishers, New Delhi. (1986)

48
Suggested Readings:

 J. Bandopandhyay,(1969) Social and Political Thought of Gandhi, Allied Publishers,

Bombay,.

 M.N. Jha, Political Thought in Modern India, Meenakshi Prakashan, Meerut.

 V.R. Mehta,(1996) Indian Political Thought, Manohar, New Delhi.

 Purushoutam Nagar,Aadhunik Bhartiya evam Rajneetik chintan,Rajsthan hindi Granth

Academy, Jaipur.(Hindi)

 Awasthi & Awasthi,Aadhunik Bhartiya samajik evam Rajneetik Chintan,Research

pubilication,New Delhi.(Hindi)

 Parmatma Sharan,Prachin bhartiya Rajneeti Aur Sansthaye,Meenakshi parkashan (Hindi)

 Govind parshad sharma,Bhartiya Rajneetik Chintan,Madhya Pardesh Hindi Granth

Academy.Bhopal.(Hindi)

 S.Radhakrishnan(ed.),Contemporary Indian Philosophy,Allen&Unwin Publishers

,London.  M.N.Roy,Radical Humanism,Renaissance publishers,Calcutta.

 U.N.Ghosal,A History of Indian Political Ideas,OUP,Mumbai.

 A.Oppadorai,Indian Political Thinking, Oxford University Press,New Delhi.

49
 Semester-VII
Paper-IV
TitleofthePaper: Public Policy and Administration in India
Credit : T-04/P-00
CourseOutcome :

 They willunderstand the interface between public policy and administration in India.
 The students will learn how public policy is used to translate the governing philosophy in to
programs and policies and making it apart of the community living.
 It deals with issues of decentralization, financial management, citizens and administration
and social welfare from a non-western perspective.

Unit I.
Public Policy: Definition, characteristics and models
Public Policy Process in India

Unit II.
Decentralization;
Meaning, significance and approaches and types
Local Self Governance: Rural and Urban

Unit III.
Budget:
Concept and Significance of Budget
Budget Cycle in India
Various Approaches and Types of Budgeting

Unit IV.
Citizen and Administration Interface:Public Service Delivery
Redressal of Public Grievances: RTI, Lokpal, Citizens’ Charter and E-Governance
Social Welfare Administration: Concept and Approaches of Social Welfare
Social Welfare Policies: Education: Right To Education, Health: National Health Mission,
Food: Right To Food Security, Employment: MNREGA

References:

TextBooks:

Awasthi&Maheshwari,S LokPrashasan
Awasthi&Maheshwari, S. Public Administration.
Basu, R. LokPrashasanSankalpnayeevamSiddhant.
Basu, Rumki Public Administration.
Bhagwan V. &VidyaBhushan LokPrashasanKeSiddhant.
Bhambari, C. P. Public Administration

50
Bhattacharya, M. Public Administration- Structure, Process and
Behaviour
White, L.D. Introduction to the Study of Public Administration.
Hoshiyar Singh &PradipSachdeva Public Administration : Theory and Practice.(Also
Available in Hindi)

SuggestedReading:
 Satyajit Singh and Pradeep K. Sharma [eds.]
Decentralisation: Institutions And Politics In Rural India, OUP,2007
 D. A. Rondinelli and S.Cheema,
Decentralisation and Development, Beverly Hills: Sage Publishers, 1983
 N.G.Jayal, Democracy and The State: Welfare,
Secular and Development in Contemporary India, Oxford : Oxford University
Press,1999
 BidyutChakrabarty, Reinventing Public
Administration: The Indian Experience, Orient Longman,2007
 NoorjahanBava, Development Policies and
Administration in India, Delhi: Uppal Publishers, 2001
 Gabriel Almond and Sidney Verba, The Civic
Culture, Boston: Little Brown, 1965
 M.P.Lester, Political Participation- How and
Why do People Get Involved in Politics Chicago: McNally, 1965
 Erik-Lane, J. (2005) Public Administration and
Public Management: The Principal Agent Perspective. New York: Routledge
 Henry, N.(1999) Public Administration and
Public Affairs. New Jersey:Prentice
 Hall Caiden, N.(2004) ‘ Public Budgeting
Amidst Uncertainity and Instability’, in Shafritz, J.M. & Hyde, A.C. (eds.) Classics of
Public Administration. Belmont: Wadsworth
 R. Putnam , Making Democracy Work ,
Princeton University Press, 1993
 Jenkins, R. and Goetz, A.M. (1999) ‘Accounts
and Accountability: Theoretical Implications of the Right to Information Movement
in India’, in Third World Quarterly. June
 Sharma, P.K. &Devasher, M. (2007) ‘Right to
Information in India’ in Singh, S. and Sharma, P. (eds.) Decentralization: Institutions
and Politics in Rural India. New Delhi: Oxford University Press
 Vasu Deva, E-Governance In India: A Reality,
Commonwealth Publishers, 2005 World Development Report, World Bank, Oxford
University Press, 1992.
 M.J.Moon, The Evolution of Electronic
Government Among Municipalities: Rheoteric or Reality, American Society For
Public Administration, Public Administration Review, Vol 62, Issue 4, July –August

51
 2002
 Pankaj Sharma, E-Governance: The New Age
Governance, APH Publishers, 2004
 Pippa Norris, Digital Divide: Civic
Engagement, Information Poverty and the Internet in Democratic Societies,
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001.
 Stephan Goldsmith and William D. Eggers,
Governing By Network: The New Shape of the Public Sector, Brookings Institution
[Washington], 2004
 United Nation Development Programme,
Reconceptualising Governance, New York, 1997 Mukhopadyay, A. (2005) ‘Social
Audit’, in Seminar. No.551.
 Jean Drèze and Amartya Sen, India, Economic
Development and Social Opportunity, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995
 J.Dreze and Amartya Sen, Indian Development:
Selected Regional Perspectives, Oxford: Clareland Press, 1997
 ReetikaKhera- Rural Poverty And Public
Distribution System, EPW, Vol-XLVIII, No.45-46, Nov 2013 Pradeep Chaturvedi
[ed.], Women And Food Security: Role Of Panchayats, Concept Publishers, 1997
 National Food Security Mission:
nfsm.gov.in/Guidelines/XIIPlan/NFSMXII.pdfJugal Kishore, National Health
Programs of India: National Policies and Legislations, Century Publications, 2005
 K. Lee and Mills, The Economic Of Health In
Developing Countries, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1983 K. Vijaya Kumar,
Right to Education Act 2009: Its Implementation as to Social Development in India,
Delhi: Akansha Publishers, 2012.
 MarmaMukhopadhyay and MadhuParhar(ed.)
Education in India: Dynamics of Development, Delhi: Shipra Publications, 2007
 NaliniJuneja, Primary Education for All in the
City of Mumbai: The Challenge Set By Local Actors', International Institute For
Educational Planning, UNESCO: Paris, 2001
 SurendraMunshi and Biju Paul Abraham [eds.]
Good Governance, Democratic Societies and Globalisation, Sage Publishers, 2004

WebReferences:
www.un.org/millenniumgoals
http://www.cefsindia.org
www.righttofoodindia.org

52
 Semester-VII
Paper-Va
TitleofthePaper: Federalism in India
Credit : T-04/P-00
CourseOutcome :

 This course aims at familiarising the students with all the dimensions of Indian
federalism.
 Students understand how the union government and the states interact in various
dimensions of public policy making and implementation.

Unit-I

Background, Evolution and Nature of Federalism in India

Developments in Indian Federalism since 1947

Unit -II

Centre-State Relations:
Legislative, Administrative and Financial

Unit-III
Politics of Emergence of New States
Commissions on study of Centre-State Relations: Sarkaria and Punchhi Commission

Unit-IV

53
Regional Parties and their Impact on the Federal Process
Politics of Coalition Government

References:

Text Books:
B. Arora and D.V. Vermey Multiple Identities in a single State: Indian
Federalism in Comparative Perspective
G. Austin, The Indian Constitution: Cornerstone of a
Nation, Oxford University Press, Oxford
S.P. Aiyar and U. Mehta (eds) Essays on Indian Federalism, Bombay, Allied
Publishers
P. Brass, Politics of India Since Independence, Orient
Longman, Hyderabad, 1990
Chanda Federalism in India: A Study of Union State
Relations, George Allen and Unwin, London

Suggested Readings:

 R. Khan, Rethinking Indian Federalism, Indian Institute of Advanced Studies, Shimla,

1997
 R. Khan, Federal India: A design for change, Vikas New Delhi, 1992
 J.A. Kauzar, Federalism and Good Governance: Issues Across Cultures, South Asian,
New Delhi, 1998.
 P. Kumar, Studies in Indian Federalism, Deep and Deep, New Delhi, 1988
 N. Mukharji and B. Arora (eds.) Federalism in India: Origins and Development,
Centre for Policy Research, Vikas, New Delhi, 1992
 L. Saez, Federalism without a Centre: The Impact of Political and Economic Reform
on India’s Federal System, Sage, New Delhi, 2002.
 K.C. Wheare, Federal Government, Oxford University Press, New York. 1952.
 S.P. Aiyar and U. Mehta (eds.), Essays on Indian Federalism, Bombay, Allied
Publishers, 1965
 Arora and D.V. Verney (eds.), Multiple identities in a Single State: Indian Federalism
in a Comparative Perspectve, Delhi, Konark, 1995.
 K.R. Bombwall, The Foundations of Indian Federalism, Bombay, Asia Publishing
House, 1967
 Chanda, Federalism in India: A study of Union-State Relations, London, George
Allen & Unwin, 1965
 R. Kothari, State Against Democracy: In Search for Humane Governance, Delhi,
Ajanta, 1988.
 Ray, Tension Areas in India’s Federal System, Calcutta, K.P. Bagchi, 2001

54
 G. Smith (ed.), Federalism: The Multi Ethnic Challenge, Harlow, Longman, 1995
 Hueglin, Thomas O., and Alan Fenna. 2015. Comparative Federalism: A Systematic
Inquiry, Second Edition. University of Toronto Press.
 Reddy, Y. V., and G. R. Reddy. 2018. Indian Fiscal Federalism. OUP India.

 Sharma, Chanchal Kumar, and WilfriedSwenden, eds. 2017. Understanding

Contemporary Indian Federalism: Competing Perspectives, New Challenges and
Future Directions. 1 edition. U.K.: Routledge.
 Sharma, Chanchal Kumar, and WilfriedSwenden. 2018. “Modi-fying Indian
Federalism? Center-State Relations Under Modi’s Tenure as Prime Minister.” Indian
Politics and Policy 1(1): 51–81.
 Sharma, Chanchal Kumar. 2009. “Emerging Dimensions of Decentralisation Debate
in the Age of Globalisation.” Indian Journal of Federal Studies 19(1): 47–65.
 Sharma, Chanchal Kumar. 2015. “Reimagining Federalism in India: Exploring the
Frontiers of Collaborative Federal Architecture.” Asia-Pacific Social Science Review
(De La Salle University, Manila) 15(1): 1–25.
 Sharma, Chanchal Kumar, Sandra Destradi, and Johannes Plagemann. 2020. “Partisan
Federalism and Subnational Governments’ International Engagements: Insights from
India.” Publius: The Journal of Federalism 50(4): 566–592.

 Sharma, Chanchal Kumar & Alice Valdesalici. 2020. ‘FISCAL FEDERALISM’ in

Grote, R, Lachenmann, F, and Wolfrum, R, (eds), Max Planck Encyclopaedia of
Comparative Constitutional Law, Oxford University Press, available at :
https://oxcon.ouplaw.com/view/10.1093/law-mpeccol/law-mpeccol-
e287?rskey=huIHUT&result=1&prd=MPECCOL

 WilfriedSwenden&RekhaSaxena (2021) Policing the federation: the Supreme Court

and judicial federalism in India, Territory, Politics, Governance, DOI:
10.1080/21622671.2021.1887756

55
 Semester-VII
Paper-V b
Title of thePaper: Contemporary Issues in World Politics

Credit : T-04/P-00
Course Outcome :

 Will understandthe issue of Identity crisis and the emergence of ethnic conflicts and
the status in contemporary time
 Will develop an empathetic outlook towards the issue of cross border terrorism
 Will encourage debate and develop insightful gains around the role of INGOs/IGOs
 Will acquire holistic and sensitive approach to comprehend environmental issues
 Will understand the crisis related to energy and the world politics to secure the energy
 Will encourage students to discuss, debate and develop thought provoking ideas
around the issues of armed conflicts, civil war, terrorism

Unit I
Democratic Challenges in the World
Illiberal and banana republics
Identity Issues and Ethnic Conflicts

Unit II
Cross Border Terrorism and Non State Actors
Globalization and INGOs/IGOs

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Unit III
Environmental Issues and debate on Climate Change
Energy Crisis and World Politics

Unit IV
Nuclear Proliferations and New World Order,
Non-Conventional Security Issues: Migration, Infectious Diseases, Food Security, Cyber
Security

References:

Text Books:
Art Robert and Robert Jervis International Politics – Enduring
Concepts and Contemporary Issues,
New-York, Pearson
Baylis John, Steve Smith
and Patricia Owens The Globalization of World Politics, OUP.
Carlsnaes Walter, Thomas Risse
and Beth A Simmons (eds.) Handbook of International Politics, Washington
De Mesquita Bruce Bueno Principles of International Politics, Washington
Goldstein Joshua S. and
Jon C. Pevehouse International Relations, New Delhi, Pearson.

Suggested Readings:

 Kegley Jr Charles W. and Shannon L Blanton, 2010, World Politics: Trend and
Transformation, Belmont, Thomson-Wads worth.
 Mingst Karen A. and Ivan M. Arreguin- Toft, 2014 Essential Readings in World
Politics, New York, W.W. Norton and Co.
 Nye Jr. Joseph, 2007, Power in the Global Information Age, London, Routledge.
 Nye. Jr. Joseph S. 2009, Understanding International Conflicts – An Introduction to
Theory and History. New York. Pearson Longman, 7thedition.
 Ray James Lee and Juliet Kaarbo, 2008, Global Politics on the World Stage, Boston,
McGraw Hill.
 Viotti Paul. R. and Mark. V. Kauppi, 2007, International Relations and World Politics
– Security, Economy, Identity, New Delhi, Pearson.
 Fröhlich, C., & Müller-Funk, L. (2020). (Rep.). German Institute of Global and Area
Studies (GIGA). Retrieved April 9, 2021, from
http://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep27061
 Hugo, G., 2008. Migration, development and environment. Geneva: International
Organization for Migration.

57
 Kelle, A. (2007). Securitization of International Public Health: Implications for
Global Health Governance and the Biological Weapons Prohibition Regime. Global
Governance,13(2), 217-235. Retrieved April 9, 2021, from
http://www.jstor.org/stable/27800655
 Davies, S. (2008). Securitizing Infectious Disease. International Affairs (Royal
Institute of International Affairs 1944-),84(2), 295-313. Retrieved April 9, 2021, from
http://www.jstor.org/stable/25144766
 Cecchine, G., & Moore, M. (2006). Background: Challenges of and Responses to
Infectious Disease Threats. In Infectious Disease and National Security: Strategic
Information Needs (pp. 5-14). Santa Monica, CA; Arlington, VA; Pittsburgh, PA:
RAND Corporation. Retrieved April 9, 2021, from
http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7249/tr405osd.10
 Gehem, M., Usanov, A., Frinking, E., &Rademaker, M. (2015). ASSESSING
CYBER SECURITY: A META-ANALYSIS OF THREATS, TRENDS, AND
RESPONSES TO CYBER ATTACKS (pp. 57-72, Rep.). Hague Centre for Strategic
Studies. Retrieved April 9, 2021, from http://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep12567.7
 TACOLI, C., BUKHARI, B., & FISHER, S. (2013). Urban poverty, food security and
climate change (pp. 1-3, Rep.). International Institute for Environment and
Development. Retrieved April 9, 2021, from
http://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep01286.7
 Public Sector, Private Sector and Socio-cultural Response Options. (2015). In Vira B.,
Wildburger C., &Mansourian S. (Eds.), Forests and Food: Addressing Hunger and
Nutrition Across Sustainable Landscapes (pp. 211-254). Cambridge, UK: Open Book.
Retrieved April 9, 2021, from http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt19b9jsg.11
 Dharamraj, S. (2018, August 01). The Current State of Cyber Security in India.
Retrieved April 09, 2021, from OPEN GOV: https://opengovasia.com/the-current-
state-of-cyber-security-in-india/

58
 Semester-VII
Paper-VI a
Title of the Paper: Contemporary Discourse in Indian Politics
Credit : T-04/P-00
Course Outcome :
 Will understand the ongoing discourses in present Indian Politics.
 Students will be encouraged to find solutions to improve the atmosphere in India.
 Will understand major perspectives that shaped Indian Politics over the years.
 Will understand the constitutional and institutional reforms in India.

Unit-I
Caste and Indian Politics
Religion and Indian Politics

Unit-II
Regional Identity and Movement
Social movement in India

Unit-III

Equity and Development

New Institutional Arrangements
Unit-IV
Constitutional reforms
Institutional reforms

59
References:

Text Books:
Granville Austin The Indian Constitution: cornerstone of a
nation, Oxford university press.
RajeshKumar Jha Fundamentals of Indian Political System,
Pearson, Delhi.
D D Basu Introduction to the Indian Constitution
A S Narang Bhartiya Shasan Evam Rajniti, Geetanjli
Publishing House
Subash Kashyap Bhartiya Sansad Samasayen evam Samadhan,
National Book trust India

Suggested Readings:

 Sayeed,S.M.,BhartiyaRajnitikVyastha,Bharat Book Centre ,Lucknow.(Hindi)

 Pylee,M.V.,Constitutional Government in India,Asia Publishing House,Bombay.
 Siwach,J.R.,Dynamics of Indian Govt. & Politics ,Sterling Publishers Pvt.ltd,New
Delhi.
 Pandey,J.N.,BharatkaSamvidhan,central law Agency,Allahabad.(Hindi)
 Awasthi,A.P.,BhartiyashasanevamRajniti,Laxhmi Narayan Agrawal,Agra.(Hindi)
 AwasthiA.P.Indian Government &Politics,Laxhmi Narayan Agrawal,Agra.
 Ghai,K.K.,Indian Govt.&Politics,Kalyani Publishers ,Jalandhar.
 Awasthy,SS,Indian Government & Politics ,HarAnand Publications Pvt ltd ,new
Delhi
 Narain,Iqbal,State Politics in India ,Meenakshiprakashan ,Meerut.
 Bhamri,C.P.,The Indian State:FiftyYears,Shipra,New Delhi.
 Baxi, Upendra and Bhikhu Parekh (ed.), (1994) Crisis and Change in Contemporary
India, Sage, New Delhi,.
 Brass, Paul, (1990) Politics of India since Independence, Orient Longman, Hyderabad
 Austin, Granville, (2000), Working a democratic constitution: the Indian
Experience,Oxford University press New Delhi
 Bakshi P.M (2011) ‘ Constitution of India’ Universal Law Publisher, Allahabad’
 ChandokNeera (2011) ‘ Contemporary India’ Pearson India, New Delhi
 K S Subramanian Political Violence and the Police in India, Sage, New Delhi
 KavirajSudipta,(2009)”Indian Political System”, Oxford University Press
 Narang, A.S,(1993)”Indian Government & Politics, geetanjali Publishing House, New
Delhi

60
 Narimanfali S ( 2012) The state of Nation, hay House publishing, New Delhi
 Baxi, Upendra and Bhikhu Parekh (ed.), (1994) Crisis and Change in Contemporary
India, Sage, New Delhi,.
 Kaushik, Susheela (ed.), (1990) Indian Government and Politics (Hindi), Directorate
of Hindi Implementation, Delhi University.
 Kothari, Rajni,(1989) State Against Democracy, In Search of Humane Governance,
Ajanta, Delhi, .
 Morris-Jones, W.H., Government and Politics in India, B.I., Delhi (Latest Edition).
 Noorani, A.G. (2000), Constitutional Questions in India: The President, Parliament
and the States, OUP,.
 Rudolph, L.I., and Rudolph, S.H.(1987), In Pursuit of Lakshmi : The Political
Economy of the Indian State,Orient Longman, Delhi, .
 Saez, Lawrence (2002), Federalism without a Centre: The Impact of Political and
Economic Reforms on India’s Federal System, Sage, New Delhi,.
 Singh M.P, Roy Himanshu,(1988) Indian Political System: Structure, policies,
development, Ganadaprakashan, New Delhi, .
 Dua B.D.,M.P.Singh and RekhaSaxena(Eds) Indian judiciary and politics:The
Changing landscape,Manohar,Delhi.
 Aahuja,Ram,SocialProblems,Rawat publications ,Jaipur.(Hindi & English)

61
 Semester-VII
Paper-VI b
Title of the Paper: Good Governance: Issues and Challenges
Credit : T-04/P-00
CourseOutcome :

 Will facilitate the students in getting themselves acquainted with the topics
concerning emergence of Governance as a distinct concept in contemporary times.
 The students will be able to understand the issues and challenges surrounding the
concepts like good governance, types of governments, their significance and the
emerging debates from national as well as international arena.

UNIT I
What is Governance? : An Introduction
Contemporary Debates in India and abroad
Good Governance: Emergence and Attributes
Future Prospects and Challenges

UNIT II
Democracy and Good Governance, E-Governance and E-Democracy
Right to Information (RTI) Act, Right to Service (RTS) Act,
Citizens Charter
Civil Society

UNIT III
Institution of Ombudsman: Lokpal, Lokayukta
Judicial Review, Judicial Activism and Media Trial

UNIT IV
Types: Corporate Governance, Health Governance, Environmental Governance
Participatory Governance: Local Governments, Mass/Public Participation

62
References:

Text Books:
M Bhattacharya, M. New Horizons Of Public Administration,
Jawahar Publishers and Distributors.
Kuldeep Mathur From Government To Governance A Brief
Survey Of The Indian Experience (1st ed.).
National Book Trust.
S Mishra, & A Dhameja Public Administration : Approaches and
Applications (1st ed.). Pearson Benelux

Suggested Readings:
 Barthwal, C. (2003). E-GOVERNANCE FOR GOOD GOVERNANCE. The Indian
Journal of Political Science,64(3/4), 285-308. Retrieved June 15, 2021, from
http://www.jstor.org/stable/41855786
 Benz, M., & Frey, B. (2007). Corporate Governance: What Can We Learn from
Public Governance? The Academy of Management Review,32(1), 92-104.
doi:10.2307/20159282
 Breslin, T., &Reczek, C. (2019). FINDING GOOD GOVERNANCE. RSA Journal,
165(1 (5577)), 30-33. Available at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/26798452
 Das, S. C. (2018). Corporate Governance In India: An Evaluation (4th ed.). PHI
Learning.
 Dobbins, J., Jones, S., Crane, K., &DeGrasse, B. (2007). Governance. In The
Beginner's Guide to Nation-Building (pp. 135-160). Santa Monica, CA; Arlington,
VA; Pittsburgh, PA: RAND Corporation. Available at:
http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7249/mg557srf.15
 Kandpal, P. (2018). Environmental Governance in India: Issues and Challenges (1
ed.). New Delhi: Sage.
 Murari, A. P. S., A. K. (2018). Governance: Issues And Challenges [Paperback] [Jan
01, 2018] Abhay Prasad Singh and Krishna Murari (1st ed.). PEARSON INDIA.
 RUDDER, C., FRITSCHLER, A., & CHOI, Y. (2016). WHAT IS PRIVATE
GOVERNANCE? In Public Policymaking by Private Organizations: Challenges to
Democratic Governance (pp. 9-26). Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press.
Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7864/j.ctt1dgn664.4
 SARSFIELD, S. (2009). WHAT IS DATA GOVERNANCE? In The Data
Governance Imperative (pp. 38-47). IT Governance Publishing. Retrieved June 15,
2021, from http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt5hh6sb.8
 Singh, S. (2016). Governance: Issues and Challenges. Sage Publications Pvt. Ltd.
 Thakur, R., & Van Langenhove, L. (2006). Enhancing Global Governance Through
Regional Integration. Global Governance,12(3), 233-240. Available at:
http://www.jstor.org/stable/27800615
 Rajvir S. Dhaka (2018), Right to Information and Good Governance (Revised and
Enlarged Edition). New Delhi: Concept Publishing Company, ISBN-13: 978-93-
5125-291-7.

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