A 1000MET401122201
Reg No.: Name:
APJ ABDUL KAIAM
t TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERS
Seventh Semester B.Tech Degree Examination December 2022 (2019
Course Code: MET401
Course Name: DESIGN OF MACHINE ELEMENTS
Max. Marks: 100 Duration: 3 Hours
PART A
Answer oll questions, each conies 3 marks.
I What is the advantage of having I section in connecting rods? (3)
2 Explain strength-based design and rigidity-based design. (3)
a
J Explain uniform wear theory and uniform pressure theory in frictionclutches. (3)
4 What do you mean by self-locking and self-energizing in brakes? (3)
) Distinguish between hydrostatic and hydrodynamic bearings. (3)
6 Define (i) bearing characteristic number (ii) Sommerfeld number. (3)
7 What is Lewi's form factor? How does it vary with number of teeth on gear? (3)
8 Define virtual number of teeth in helical gears. (3)
9 How will you estimate the wear strength of bevel gear? (3)
l0 List the demerits of worm gear drive over other gear drives. (3)
PART B
Answer any onefull questionfrom each module, eoch carries 14 mnrks.
Module I
I I The rotating solid steel shaft is simply supported by bearings at points B and C (14)
und is driven by a gear (not shown) which meshes with the spur gear at D, which
has a 150-mm pitch diameter. The force F from the drive gear acts at a pressure
angle of 20o. The shaft transmits a torquefu point A of Te = 340 N . m. the shai
is machined from steel with yield tensile strength, oy = 420 MPa and ultimate
tensile strength,oul : 560 MPa. Using a factor of safety of 2.5, determine the
minimum allowable diameter of the 250-mm section of the shaft based on
maximum normal stress.
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OR
t2 Design a belt drive to transmit 30 hp at 740 rpmto an aluminium rolling machine, (14)
the speed ratio being 3. The distance between the pulleys is 3 m. Diameter of the
rolling machine pulley is 1.2 m.
Module ll
13 a) The brake shown in the figure ft$ittr Oimensions in mm) has a coefficient of (S)
friction of 0.30 with an angle of contactof 270" and is to operate using a maximum
force F of 400 N. If the band width is 50 mm. find the band tensions and the
braking torque.
b) The block-type hand brake shown in the figure (with dimensions in cm) has a face (6)
width of 12.5 mm and a mean coefficient of friction of 0.25. For an estimated
actuating force of 900 N, find the maximum pressure on the shoe and find the
braking torque
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OR
14 a) A hydraulically operated multi disk plate clutch has an effective disk outer (g)
diameter of 6.5 cm and an inner diameter of 4 cm. The coefficient of friction is
0.24, and the limiting pressure is 0.3N/mm2. There are six planes of sliding
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present. Using the uniform wear model, estimate the axial force F and the torque
T.
b) Derive an expression for the axial force and torque in the case of a cone clutch (6)
assuming uniform wear theory.
Module lll
15 Select a suitable deep groove ball bearing for supporting a radial load 20 kN and (14)
axial load of 6 kN for a life of 4000 hours at 1000 rpm. Select from series 63.
Calculate expected life ofthe selected bearing.
OR
16 Design a suitable journal bearing for a centrifugal pump using the following data: (14)
Loadon the bearing:8 kN, diameter ofthe journal:80 mm, speed: 1440 rpm,
at the working temperature 75'C. Calculate cooling requirements, if any.
t
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t7 Design a pair of spur gear to transmit l0 kw at a pinion speed of 2000 rpm. The (14)
driven gear is to run at 500 rpm. Selecting suitable materials, decide upon the
dimensions of the gear pair.
OR
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18 Design a perr of helical gears to tansmit l0 kW at 1000 rpm of tlre pinim. A (14)
sgeed reduction ratio ofJ is requircd. Give the details in a table ad shory the
nomenclature in a neat sketch.
Itlsdule V
t9 A pair of bevel gews is required to transmit 30 kW at 500 rpm. The output shaft (14)
is running at200 rpn and is at right angles to thc input shaft. The gar is of cast
futn and the pinion of cast steel. Besign the gears.
OR
2A D*ermiii*i*c dimensions of a prrr of wom fcrrw#*ry 2
and wonn wheel (14)
kW at a wonn spsEd of 1200 rpm. The desired ratio is abot 12. Ckiry Foper
marcrials decidc #fto dmensiom.
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