Coordination Compound Sheet
Coordination Compound Sheet
(a) en (p)
(d) gly
(e) ox (s)
(t)
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
(A) r p t q s (B) r p t q s
(C) p s q r t (D) s q t p r
A-9. The donor sites of (EDTA)4– are ?
(A) O atoms only (B) N atoms only
(C) Two N atoms and four O atoms (D) Three N atoms and three O atoms
B-7. K3[Fe(CN)6] is –
(a) Potassium hexacynoferrous(III) (b) Potassium hexacynoferrate(III)
(c) Potassium ferricyanide (d) Hexacyano ferrate(III) potassium
Correct answer is –
(A) Only (a) and (b) (B) Only (b) and (c) (C) Only (a) and (c) (D) Only (b) and (d)
B-10. A complex anion is formed by Osmium (in some oxidation state) with ligands (in proper number so that coordination
number of osmium becomes six). Which of the following can be its correct IUPAC name?
(A) pentachloridonitridoosmium(VI) (B) pentachloridonitridoosmate(VI)
(C) azidopentachloridoosmate(VI) (D) None of these
B-11. Complex ion [ FeN3(O2)(SCN)4]4 – is named as : (coordination number of central metal ion in complex is six)
(A) azidosuperoxidotetrathiocyanato-S-ferrate(II) (B) azidodioxygentetrathiocyanatoferrate(III)
(C) azidoperoxidotetrathiocyanato-S-ferrate(II) (D) azidodioxidotetrathiocyanato-S-ferrate(III)
B-14. A complex cation is formed by Pt (in some oxidation state) with ligands (in proper number so that coordination
number of Pt becomes six). Which of the following can be its correct IUPAC name :
(A) Diammineethylenediaminedithiocyanato-S-platinum (II) ion
(B) Diammineethylenediaminedithiocyanato-S-platinate (IV) ion
(C) Diammineethylenediaminedithiocyanato-S-platinum (IV) ion
(D) Diamminebis (ethylenediamine) dithiocyanate-S- platinum (IV) ion
C-1. When AgNO3 is added to a solution of Co(NH3)5Cl 3, the precipitate of AgCl shows two ionisable chloride
ions. This means that-
(A) two chlorine atom satisfy primary valency and one secondary valency.
(B) one chlorine atom satisfies primary as well as secondary valency.
(C) three chlorine atoms satisfy primary valency.
(D) three chlorine atoms satisfy secondary valency.
C-2. A co-ordination complex of cobalt has molecular formula containing five ammonia molecules, one nitro group
and two chlorine atoms for one cobalt atom. One mole of this compound produces three mole ions in an
aqueous solution. In reacting this solution with excess of silver nitrate solution, two moles of AgCl get precipitated.
The ionic formula of this complex would be –
(A) [(Co(NH3)4.NO2Cl].[(NH3)Cl] (B) [(Co(NH3)5Cl].[Cl(NO2)]
(C) [(Co(NH3)5(NO2)]Cl2 (D) [(Co(NH3)5].[(NO2)2Cl2]
C-3. Which of the following complex will give white precipitate with barium chloride solution ?
(A) [Cr(NH3)5Cl]SO4 (B) [Cr(NH3)SO4]Cl (C) [Co(NH3)6]Br3 (D) None of these
C-4. Give the correct increasing order of electrical conductivity of aqueous solutions of following complex entities.
I. [Pt(NH3)6]Cl4 II. [Cr(NH3)6]Cl3 III. [Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl IV. K2[PtCl6]
(A) III < IV < II < I (B) IV < II < III < I (C) II < I < IV < III (D) I < II < IV < III
C-7. A compound is made by mixing cobalt(III) nitrite and potassium nitrite solutions in the ratio of 1 : 3. The aqueous
solution of the compound showed 4 particles per molecule whereas molar conductivity reveals the presence of
six electrical charges. The formula of the compound is :
(A) Co(NO2)3 . 2KNO2 (B) Co(NO2)3 . 3KNO2 (C) K3[Co(NO2)6] (D) K[Co(NO2)4]
C-9. A co-ordination complex has the formula PtCl4.2KCl. Electrical conductance measurements indicate the presence
of three ion in one formula unit. Treatment with AgNO3 produces no precipitate of AgCl. What is the co-ordination
number of Pt in this complex ?
(A) 5 (B) 6 (C) 4 (D) 3
C-11. How many moles of AgCl would be obtained, when 100 ml of 0.1 M Co(NH3)5Cl3 is treated with excess of
AgNO3?
(A) 0.01 (B) 0.02 (C) 0.03 (D) none of these
C-13. On adding AgNO3 solution to a solution of [Pt(NH3)3Cl3]Cl, the percentage of total chloride ion precipitated is:
(A) 100 (B) 75 (C) 50 (D) 25
E-4. The crystal field splitting energy for octahedral complex (o) and that for tetrahedral complex (t ) are related as:
4 9
(A) t = (B) t = 0.5 o (C) t = 0.33 o (D) t =
9 0 4 0
E-6. What is the shape of Fe(CO)5 molecule ? Given that its dipole moment = 0.
(A) Tetrahedral (B) Octahedral (C) Trigonal bipyramidal (D) Square pyramidal
E-9. Which of the following complexes has a geometry different from others ?
(A) [Ni Cl4]2– (B) Ni (CO)4 (C) [Ni(CN)4]2– (D) [Zn(NH3)4]2+
E-10. Select the correct statement.
(A) Complex ion [MoCl6]3– is paramagnetic. (B) Complex ion [Co(en)3]3+ is diamagnetic.
(C) Both (A) and (B) are correct. (D) None of these is correct.
F-2. From the stability constant (hypothetical values), given below, predict which is the most stable complex ?
(A) Cu2+ + 4NH3 [Cu(NH3)4]2+ , K = 4.5 × 1011
(B) Cu2+ 4CN– [Cu(CN)4]2–, K = 2.0 × 1027
(C) Cu2+ + 2en [Cu(en)2]2+ , K = 3.0 × 1015
(D) Cu + 4H2O [Cu(H2O)4] ,
2+ 2+ K = 9.5 × 108
G-3. Which one of the following octahedral complexes will not show geometrical isomerism
(A and B are monodentate ligands) ?
(A) [MA5B] (B) [MA2B4] (C) [MA3B3] (D) [MA4B2]
G-4. cis-trans-isomerism is found in square planar complexes of the molecular formula (a and b are monodentate
ligands) –
(A) Ma4 (B) Ma3b (C) Ma2b2 (D) Mab3
CH2 CH2
H2N H2N
en M en M
A
A en
(A) geometrical isomers (B) position isomers
(C) optical isomers (D) identical
G-12. Theoretically the number of geometrical isomers expected for octahedral complex [Mabcdef] is :
(A) Zero (B) 30 (C) 15 (D) 9
G-14. Which of the following complexes show geometrical as well as optical isomerism ?
(1) [Cr(OX)3]3– (2) [Rh(en)2Cl2]+ (3) [Co(NH3)2(Cl)2(en)]+
(A) 1 only (B) 1 and 2 only (C) 2 and 3 only (D) All 1, 2, 3
SECTION (H) : EAN RULE AND ITS APPLICATIONS IN METAL CARBONYLS
H-1. The EAN of metal atoms in [Fe(CO)2(NO+)2] and Co2(CO)8 respectively are :
(A) 34, 35 (B) 34, 36 (C) 36, 36 (D) 36, 35
H-3. In which of the following pair the EAN of central metal atom is same?
(A) [Fe(CN)6]3– and [Fe(CN)6]4– (B) [Cr(NH3)6]3+ and [Cr(CN)6]3–
3– 4–
(C) [FeF6] and [Fe(CN)6] (D) [Ni(CO)4] and [Ni(CN)4]2–
H-4. EAN of a metal carbonyl M(CO)x is 36. If atomic number of metal M is 26, what is the value of x ?
(A) 4 (B) 8 (C) 5 (D) 6
I-6. What is wrong about the compound K [Pt (2 – C2H4) Cl3] ?
(A) It is called Zeise's salt. (B) It is bonded complex.
(C) Oxidation number of Pt is +4. (D) Four ligands surround the platinum atom.
1. Name the following compounds(All these are important compounds, will be used in different fields of chemistry)
(c) [Fe(CO)5], A highly toxic volatile liquid.
(d) [Fe(C2O4)3]3–, The ion formed when Fe2O3 rust is dissolved in oxalic acid, H2C2O4.
(e) [Cu(NH3)4]SO4, A deep blue compound obtained when CuSO4 is treated with excess of NH3.
(f) Na[Cr(OH)4], The compound formed when Cr(OH)3 precipitate is dissolved in excess of NaOH.
(g) Co(gly)3, A complex that contains the anion of amino acid, glycine.
(h) [Fe(H2O)5(SCN)]2+, The red complex ion formed in the qualitative analysis test of Fe3+ ion.
(i) K2[HgI4], Alkaline solution of this complex is called Nessler’s Reagent.
(j) Co[Hg(SCN)4], Deep blue crystalline precipitate obtained in qualitative detection of Hg2+.
(k) Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3, Prussian blue, deep blue colored complex obtained in detection of Fe2+.
(l) K3[Co(NO2)6], Potassium cobaltinitrite or Fischer salt yellow precipitate obtained in detection of
Co2+.
(m) [Ni(dmg)2], Rosy red precipitate obtained in detection of Ni2+ ions.
(n) K2[PtCl6], Yellow precipitate obtained in detection of potassium ions(similar complex is formed
with NH4+ ions also).
(o) Na2[Fe(CN)5NO+], Sodium nitroprusside used for detection of sulphide ions/sulphur.
(p) [Fe(H2O)5(NO+)]SO4, Brown ring complex, obtained in detection of Fe2+ ions.
(q) [Cu(CN)4]3–, Colourless stable soluble complex obtained in detection of Cu2+ on adding excess of
KCN solution.
PART # I
A-1. (A) A-2. (B) A-3. (D) A-4. (D) A-5. (A) A-6. (D) A-7. (B)
A-8. (A) A-9. (C) B-1. (C) B-2. (C) B-3. (A) B-4. (B) B-5. (D)
B-6. (C) B-7. (B) B-8. (B) B-9. (C) B-10. (B) B-11. (A) B-12. (C)
B-13. (D) B-14. (C) C-1. (A) C-2. (C) C-3. (A) C-4. (A) C-5. (C)
C-6. (B) C-7. (C) C-8. (A) C-9. (B) C-10. (B) C-11. (B) C-12. (C)
C-13. (D) C-14. (C) D-1. (D) D-2. (A) D-3. (A) E-1. (D) E-2. (C)
E-3. (A) E-4. (A) E-5. (A) E-6. (C) E-7. (D) E-8. (C) E-9. (C)
E-10. (C) E-11. (C) F-1. (C) F-2. (B) F-3. (D) G-1. (A) G-2. (C)
G-3. (A) G-4. (C) G-5. (A) G-6. (C) G-7. (D) G-8. (C) G-9. (B)
G-10. (D) G-11. (D) G-12. (C) G-13. (C) G-14. (C) H-1. (C) H-2. (B)
H-3. (B) H-4. (C) H-5. (C) I-1. (D) I-2. (D) I-3. (C) I-4. (A)
I-5. (D) I-6. (C) I-7. (D)