File: /home/devendra/work/Python-2022/Programs/29_lists.
txt Page 1 of 4
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##print(thislist)
## Lists allow duplicate values:
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "apple", "cherry"]
##print(thislist)
## Print the number of items in the list:
##print(len(thislist))
## List items can be of any data type:
##list1 = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##list2 = [1, 5, 7, 9, 3]
##list3 = [True, False, False]
## A list can contain different data types:
##list1 = ["abc", 34, True, 40, "male"]
## What is the data type of a list?
##print(type(list1))
## The list() Constructor
##thislist = list(("apple", 1.2 , 1, True, "banana", "cherry")) # note the double
round-brackets
##print(thislist)
## Access List Items
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", 2, 5, 23]
##print(thislist[1])
##print(thislist[-1])
##print(thislist[2:5])
##print(thislist[:4])
##print(thislist[2:])
##print(thislist[-3:-1])
## Check if Item Exists
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##if "apple" in thislist:
## print("Yes, 'apple' is in the fruits list")
## Change Item Value
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##thislist[1] = "blackcurrant"
##print(thislist)
##
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "orange", "kiwi", "mango"]
##thislist[1:3] = ["blackcurrant", "watermelon"]
##print(thislist)
##
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##thislist[1:2] = ["blackcurrant", "watermelon"]
##print(thislist)
## The insert() method inserts an item at the specified index:
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
File: /home/devendra/work/Python-2022/Programs/29_lists.txt Page 2 of 4
##thislist.insert(2, "watermelon")
##print(thislist)
## To add an item to the end of the list, use the append() method:
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##thislist.append("orange")
##print(thislist)
## To append elements from another list to the current list,
##use the extend() method.
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##tropical = ["mango", "pineapple", "papaya"]
##thislist.extend(tropical)
##print(thislist)
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##thistuple = ("kiwi", "orange")
##thislist.extend(thistuple)
##print(thislist)
## The remove() method removes the specified item.
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##thislist.remove("banana")
##print(thislist)
## Remove the first occurance of "banana":
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "banana", "kiwi"]
##thislist.remove("banana")
##print(thislist)
## The pop() method removes the specified index.
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##thislist.pop(1)
##print(thislist)
## Remove the last item:
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##thislist.pop()
##print(thislist)
## The del keyword also removes the specified index:
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##del thislist[0]
##print(thislist)
## The del keyword can also delete the list completely.
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##del thislist
##print(thislist)
## The clear() method empties the list.
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##thislist.clear()
##print(thislist)
## You can loop through the list items by using a for loop:
File: /home/devendra/work/Python-2022/Programs/29_lists.txt Page 3 of 4
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##for x in thislist:
## print(x)
##list = [34, 2, 7, 4, 9 , 21, 32, 45]
##for i in list:
## print(i)
## Print all items by referring to their index number:
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##for i in range(len(thislist)):
## print(thislist[i])
## Using a While Loop
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##i = 0
##while i < len(thislist):
## print(thislist[i])
## i = i + 1
## A short hand for loop that will print all items in a list:
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##[print(x) for x in thislist]
## Sort List Alphanumerically
##thislist = ["orange", "mango", "kiwi", "pineapple", "banana"]
##thislist.sort()
##print(thislist)
##
##thislist = [100, 50, 65, 82, 23]
##thislist.sort()
##print(thislist)
##
##thislist = ["orange", "mango", "kiwi", "pineapple", "banana"]
##thislist.sort(reverse = True)
##print(thislist)
##
##thislist = [100, 50, 65, 82, 23]
##thislist.sort(reverse = True)
##print(thislist)
## By default the sort() method is case sensitive, resulting in
## all capital letters being sorted before lower case letters:
##thislist = ["banana", "Orange", "Kiwi", "cherry"]
##thislist.sort()
##print(thislist)
## Copy a List
## You cannot copy a list simply by typing list2 = list1
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##mylist = thislist.copy()
##print(mylist)
##
##thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
##mylist = list(thislist)
##print(mylist)
File: /home/devendra/work/Python-2022/Programs/29_lists.txt Page 4 of 4
## Join Two Lists
##list1 = ["a", "b", "c"]
##list2 = [1, 2, 3]
##
##list3 = list1 + list2
##print(list3)
## Or you can use the extend() method,
##where the purpose is to add elements from one list to another list:
######
##list1 = ["a", "b" , "c"]
##list2 = [1, 2, 3]
##
##for x in list2:
## list1.append(x)
##
##print(list1)
