Circular Functions SAC
Circular Functions SAC
Name: …………………………………………………..
140° −380°
QUESTION 2: Express, in degrees, the angles with the following radian measures
3𝜋 −11𝜋
4 6
cos(495°) = sin(−570°) =
26𝜋 39𝜋
sin )= cos )=
( 3
(− 4
45𝜋
tan ( )=
6
QUESTION 5: Solve the following for 𝑥
√ √
3 2 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ∈ [0, 2𝜋]
sin(2𝑥) = − 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ∈ [−𝜋, 2𝜋] cos(3𝑥) =
2 2
𝜋𝑥
tan ( ) = 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ∈ [− 15
1 9 , 4]
3
4
QUESTION 6: 𝑓(𝑥) = −4 cos(2𝑥) + 4 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ∈ [−𝜋, 4𝜋]
a. State the:
1
QUESTION 7: 𝑓(𝑥) = 5sin ( (𝑥 + 𝜋)) 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ∈ [−𝜋, 12𝜋]
2
a. State the:
𝜋
QUESTION 9: Sketch 𝑦 = 5 tan ( (𝑥 + 1) , 𝑥 ∈ [−2, 8]
2
QUESTION 10: The temperature, 𝑇°𝐶, in a town over a day is modelled by the function with rule
𝜋𝑡
𝑇 = 15 − 4cos ( )
6
where 𝑡 is the time in hours after midnight, 0 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 24
b. What is the temperature at midnight? c. What are the maximum and minimum temperatures reached?
b. A boat can only cross the harbour when the tide is at least 1.5 metres above the sea-level. At what times can the boat cross the harbour?
𝜋𝑡
QUESTION 12: The temperature in a city over a day is modelled by 𝑇 = 16 + 7sin ( ) when 𝑡 is the time in hours after midnight.
12
QUESTION 13: A wheel is mounted on a wall and rotates such that the distance, 𝑑 cm, of a particular point 𝑃 on the wheel from the ground is
4𝜋𝑡
given by the rule 𝑑 = 100 − 60 cos ( ), where 𝑡 is the time in seconds.
3
a. How far is the point 𝑃 above the ground when 𝑡 = 0? b. How long does it take for the wheel to rotate once?
c. Find the maximum and minimum distances of the point 𝑃 above the ground.