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Ub pont fe Ps plan ts eyull, rnclomsd 5 UX hee thruion eahy f 7 Me = We on, = SL E a SY a et) pe Oa e).* - B Ca — Tels ve a It!) = Mae Ty + Wey + AT, Sohlsy +4 (iy 4 TL (2) 3 & - Im!) = 2 -| a) | J Veils ao GY + te Ta Ue le vaya) + Get) + fete) * 4) Bis tr lTle t 4 24 2 7 3 TAL te Mey =| ©, = lanl = ate t jet ey 3 3 2 3 T. = at + py HE 3 3 3 ~ New a tT 7 | Te = Gt Ch A —— ‘Scones th GomScanay= oo [ia aT Fal [eof |e | Ea] {=f} 2p =|" 9} = | p-Z\t= Jy Ws7 a Tatp= |nif= Tey - oo My % 2 ba divedion ce of tuha det x “ plans shoe Vault hres Zorg‘Scones nh GomSconyGoontueK [Passi j Lt Wel bk nermal Steam 99 ponephy Plows Ai Ma, Ay te dinuthioo Onin af = 3 = poo [resp +o Try FR Pay a = Tay ~ Ter Te| 1 Moximurn Nesmal som = 2 Yio we gah T?-o 0 2 (trae) b Tay Tue Me7 0 Ty me +5 — ar t Cay Me Tne + Tet ole tT a pulling Ul veluss Ke ty & = 2 G Timea tA =o 9 ¥ Nu In, bRe=O = iy, ii) Nn be ~2a,20 Jd foo we ha {eens mes 2p 19 7 7 + Freakin i, i) hii) we tan gk Coenigh Seoamry en toot * Pins ty te) = LL cea yr t a ee) The du fu _prnuple trier =PoinctPies steessé — We be chawnal fa plane ufuch Sten whally room at — Nar Oy Me & diadhinn Corn - = 2 Tt en whe is mayrvhecls of sess Tt = en, Ti = Ta, ne oN MTs op ay + tyty + Tre Nz (Ta) = Tata + Fn + Ten (hats thet yen aA Meo we gol ; J [mls we 5G (tr) = oa ¥ (HO + Taye 4d Cate=e Tuy te 4 [Qe nny t Te. Tae Mn + Tye ry tle i Gomityn Tex lol ne Try ye Tye coe tay Ge ‘Scones nh Gomcamy[(cooouuen [reoone (ow, : ' : — XK > {ete Aot the -d; 20 whats, fos TOUTE f= Tae + 0 + OTH = Cay = Te” = Te" he Gag 42 Ty Tye Te = “Say Me Gea eg JA Gti id, on called Shee icaeanT “Tre selulin of hu equakien qaven ua these _priaupal Siremen : ‘ i Equations of Lbssuen 4 poet ATe 2 are Tho area eT IG 4 = Consider otter Sikuukion Ok Smut olermembal cuberel “(ual ]- 7 let (oro & be nama & as Stemac gee {yy eS [ fog 2] dewinn: Te epalosiuann of wl: inser makin Crider fares in Airedion 7 _ — reSao - “4y- d . gc (x Ay du) + Sate 44 Bz) Tes Larsiyes + Yq lon-ay-srJe 0 7 | — bdr IG + It oF \ * ons ay du | %e dG + hy 2 8%. oo dy bn ae . Ye + My Cane +L IGe =i l! de on i ‘Scones th GamcanyCr Ant Ay Were 7 —STRATN- ANAL oT) fecatins — t= Considin @ bely € ip Stes 4 a 7 ah bint POoy 2) fa becky ferte T ye) Hu Fee PCat g's 2') be panition of Cola AL dafemau ion t i t 7 o fc= 7H) ee FOuse) 7 My) = {foun Defermrakion in Abighlanitheel ofa pak 1 < — - 7 gyi Pea le tom péinls aside 9 fe ? lescly ncn _Shress wth _ say ox ordinates i 7 SZ i Gosia) © Gea, yeay, cow) x ‘Scones th ComSconyAtte dlelcem din fe corselunater f ek Q! be (Ht yeu, iztuz) @ [ota Unt Bx fyb ay My FAUG; 4 t zeAet et AUr) Tee Comperuny of Pad Pw? ere , yhz Capa, Vax, ay, az} 2 Jantau, 4 Ay} Au 0 az k Aw C od J C Jt Chfstee ia Liat, & Strains Moay linear Elemumnt fee As d As’ be ty Leng of Pa & f'Q’ Ast* as? = [dur ux) (Ay Say) * + (az b due)? __ = lax)? ~ Ay = 4e? F hut AU fA + afsu sun bay AW} a t Now tha Shui oleng diiechion [Epa = As’— As a a I Bs ~ — Ahagt ss Pav as + 1astayt ) as?” = Las Peas) Jea | tp Aust #2 [atic dBat Ady dn, Ast Eng t E = [Aux t+ Uy [+a] = [avs rapa Naw Enq veru Small vol, E = E, Os pa Epa] Epa Aun = Au Dig + By Wun ot Az duy ax oy oe : Buy = dxdly 4 Ay dy paz I4y 7 Om oy oe Aue = Anduz + Ay due + 42 Me om vay oz Ny = Au |; n= Ay 3G n= Az I as BS 7 7 Evy = Ady ¢ t+ | faux t+ [iy | Pt [ais | an zt om tay} 4} Eyy ce Oty 4 SL fuy yh + /tuy rp jae ag te Ca aT : He He He) i oe 1 i Ey = Moe My ¢ dd Wm fF dy dey ¢ ! oy dx dn ay mi OY - _ : J { Ey E + dune Jue tay Quy due Aue [ a4 dz oy Jt ay ge Bem = Ou 4 boo bday dun ry dy, ou uz dur On ae ou oe ~ “on ye ae pe ‘Scones th ComScony(coon [roe ) (= J > Ep -As* = Exu Rm AXLE Fy Ayr? Foz Art + En, An Ay $F, Ayae + Ene Ande tf } Ema Ey MG Fate + Eny My | mA | Wer” shown cleng - Oust gure When. > ee ee) Ew = fun] ¢ [E26] ¢ [f= Eee 7 J ST i | Har Egy Due | a | Exy © due + dMy ay ox is Ee Buy yn = due + Duy 7 be Jay JM Eye fly 58 VM = Dy toe |. ay ou dy fee Me 5 Sree Ou # dus, | L = je 2 Delermalion fa cbuiution (rns My Me) ir (tein) _ Epq = fy nut b gn bbe bY trie Yan Ry te t Vy te ‘Scones nh GomScanyStr Foleo a Pinks [ex Puy Irx] (é] s [Me Ey Fye | Ly. %, @2/ Pemerear sTeazn £ PRINCIPAL STRALW Axes (hs tna thro long ding say nf is _giben fy B= emt Eyre Erte + Yay Mat Bet, te tA of Br Shun & he on_tabrems for wth ar Otc Frames at Ub rimbal — Vflumt = + ae = g€ =0 x Oty on r fe -€ Ong xa 7 f ® 7 oy Be by ie eye | nage] = iz ben Cue €,-€f On J [exp = 1% 5 eyes LY | t= Porn biel BN data of Sain “a fu ey baa } | Cy Sy by = 0 emt Qte?_ e+ +e -%R= 0 mf ex + ¢ fe Taz Eney Ley, £ Cele — — Cz” Ts Gu fy be + 2 (enter = Cnr Exlyn iy Ew = Ee by — Shruti UAT IOS ‘Scones th ComSconyGOODLUCK | Paze No. —bithauaditg € wth reapube “a a - — Dome = Sun = 0% / duy) : — y> an By® du ay ay . £ Dey, = Duy = J uy ) a ant dy drt dandy (4% _ =) ean + 27 yy at foun + auy J | dy amt dx dy bY an | 2 [Pen + Fey = 2 * Ty | | dy cE dx dy _ Sreglonl, _ acy + Ff 2 dt Me | dae Qy* ay ae | Jeez 2 %nn = 27 Hen | ax dz? ax dz | The _Shuan shreiina tude _‘Seletlecl ab _$ i! Yuy = Dn + dy om - oy Yo ody 4 ue _ Je Ty Vow = 2M + due — oe } ‘Scones nth Gomcany(ow —Ditenling p _ We = J 4 drdy oe dz dy den dt = Oy pe in dre dy andy dhe stu, + oe 5 dy dyle dy d% i DOM yet Yan — My 2 2 Oe Jn dy dz an ay Dea bi ah yt Oo [a Vm tote ~ t%y fs 2 Jy, = 27 ber oe Oe ay az an dydz dn dy yp a Ta%ee 2% ~ Wy) = 2 2 bee az & on ey de J ax dy | 2 [dey +t phy ~ Ie T = 2 Jey | ay © dz Cz ay J) Inde [3 fe¥ay + Mex ~ d?ys') = 2 Dry on 0 de oY dx J dy dx |[we rae) (= J | CONSTITUTIVE Equation 1 ‘ _ Thx eypiaions areibe behunsux 6) materiel , not buhouteuts e hoch Tenscliyed Horlee’s tour B= % —- VG- VE € € € fe US + G - Ve E E Ee €z = -U% -VG-+G- E E € Ye = Cy y G Ve = Tr Q Yeo = Cre Gr lena?s —lonstomk _| fr Ischepte Matericuls 3 prinupd Srea_ oxy Ryans Shriiy Qauy Ora __ tania - Tet % OR te pinipd Stren } 4 Sie ene ecm Oe contesperdaig princpal ghar ‘Scones th Gamcomymo = 86 + be, +e. igchepic _makdol b= ¢ oe @-Ye + blererte fee (a-b} =o L= S| 2Me + AA TL = 2hE.4 XA [SG = 2He tA Module Faisoq’s Rebs ye Gv) i-20 ‘Scones nth GomScansyEquilcbai isyomelsic—b - A solick ~ rn Is sy nmabie S60") afmuk ifs one of | Yaxcuc's _ - 7 Tn Sienple 2 ib 4 be retluced by atabing @ plane pale Oraund Ouxis | Consiche ah avisy nmebse bed ( Ze anis } - a Consiclsk ‘a pont P Gr, 6- =) } Saqny (=I | = art Saal ——— v= clevesben frees ml on - Tews cee eu ‘Scones nh GomScansy: a” [(cooouuen [resena ) (om, J 4 —E | ) Lon fx (obed_) > is — [St Oy ax) (ye bx) [40 -42) — J 7 4 Yolen fee Cava) + 5 5 = [[ex][ vse -az]] 7 is) |] Gy fe "86 Cee t 8ler be] Pet At] far 50] a az ama zd { - i) Or faa codd } H = [fC tar [fy rarfar og] | 7 t ("__3¥ t q ¥) QO, fs, Qa'd’d i 2 = (Feast fax 42] + ee sf) or) ; cx ¥ 26) ia — — Sy =] v) On fa bree ee — ‘Scones th ComScany‘Scones nh GamScany‘ “ta ante a teil Ay istemmacheie sill, Awatubsn ld z- amy ke fe ani of eurdish on = FHSS <—_formeal fem eon af 2 fee pes ate Syma tated di IL Sine stress Conpentmls are Symmskic around — 2- ans a {opponents of Strom cle ret vary J depend av I “6! = ans ' ie || 4 || Hence fra = Toe = 0. ins — fo tity ote i 2 Fi dk eywilicen —condal 0: trina a t Aly in i eseal ee Prenfo fa 9G + dbz + Gm + Vpn ar ox r ~ Y ier + IR FT Ce ¢ Yi=0 or az v JL ‘Scones th ComScony(oJ Shui Va fen os 9 Jes day [ az l hea Ue is oreial chiiplouwment fn 2 hikedkon fi) Jmsidax an ake AE at diskore ‘x’ 5 Sultbenclin emp £8 ak ms & i \ Sas Cae sk] Radial —chaplasomumh = Ur : Es forts (vt 4) ao - vd TAG = Ue | > ae Bl “4, ee A Uy + AUy Bey | —— < fi ) A AB a ay ae vy Radsal Shun € = Aly = OU, ay ae ay [ay + — [ers el ; L al i =nak vecchin 0” guster yorliin > sulpohed to _lakrnal ¢ external frrersuse ‘Scones nh Gomcamy[eect Tome) = J 7 % dy + 6% ~ 6% =0 or > ¢/Giv)- = Sy det | faonsidix —E' be Yuna '¢ Ma x < aa Aatssim's rahe. ee ie AL a — V Hooke 's Lowe tes 1 (om -vr) | . J Se =f & ) feet Veal t= vd Sieh Ea ae eave] Cy & Slssh'bubiny in ga) ta pr = d [fe [ teri veer]] = | fangs 5 de lav test 4 Ext ‘dey # Vig t Vey — €9 ~Viyr=0 dv dy duy + +a £ Vue + Thi dy ava eureH dv dr* vr tt dy = tL Td *Uy + Cams Uy ao = i ae b | — =) Ou, bal dup — 5 . dv? * dv = =) d [ due bt Uy 0 _ ds dv e — - ‘Scones nh Gomcamy=v/L Ct = G fiz] [ E ) [ttv) fi oH - é4]iwmo+ & fy] [7 (a : a a I L = Ete a Ely ‘Scones nh Gomcanyeae (om Siang thane S's moe ue gt py a As] Lean fey he (eck i) d iii) f- Slubbbing in eqn Uy = 14, [i-v) jet Poy ane (hy =A) UES Gea) CEr aise 2 J | Gs BAP - ay TR-AT Qa?) v* bea J T = 4X4 + CH TR-AT (bea?) vr CU bea JJ & Chess dan of “te lege ogphcbtntuam equcation Qa <= Oo + Gm me ¢ Lusty dy r or d [yry) -~ & + Swyt= 0 dy © Shean lompontms ue Gp 2 dus gfe = ty dy x Fim Hethy's Laur ; fy = a (= Vr) e which — Oke thus = nliel shrews de - yee ‘Scones th ComScony4 2 gee d (xto\ = 1 [o,-V%) fem _ii) € iti) ) J dy E uh = ld [4m -ver) Te YR =y fd J “from eon iy Ko = Y + fwrs* or ety + Vay Hy + (ztul Pwry?= 0 { dr” de [ The Sclubion fe wine 0-€- is = Or + iad i] - 4 ! +v) pw243 “ty t3 ~* 9 [y= ce = Gn) fou ye a L J] = C- ~ (e+3v) gwty? | oe e | 4 = 2 f oI) _ a ‘Scones nth Gomcony| Steen Content ighly Iealiged —effacke whore —__| Stren, Conte alien bag hts ; Woe | Sooreons “ak pst ashes alg chanays Ex uy-uana Fre pully, 8 gous Sheuhan it lou __| _—e rain of tunaeaht ofl yale —“Theaauleel jint_ ch alk - (xox = StebimeA chinkenbarthis ane Called Shrem Yeuntery > o 47 Causes of Shrew Sentenbechen | YFyierne cake | ~ AIS T Flew Lat! 2) Guribies oy shang | imal hres amanhation Tam : ~ - aaa | Bet = } a b A . ea 7 AB (msitlin a tur =detnenabional —mumbier sith J remus A sulbjedbicl ty _Iemsite landvig_- _ 4 AE pens min Shrew om high Cf rr - e \ [tif ra = — ie ‘Scones th Gomcamy| w= o be LC ob a a (b-2r) (6-2) Le Tan be avium shes uk om dn- a Te el (Ce = KL Seated Shrew U Gmunbrubion fucher [o> Cray (o-2v) | | Trveduer Stremer , Vera of Lechonal Change One $ reartray) by filets v - File - —, i, —— I Ry i daboowinudl penny ) fea vey ids jabs Wilh hypalrtic_) exit 2 funy QD. sheen — Cmnunbrebion Soa wus querer ie Ks [ost dia ed 2y, 1 - * * & KS — _ —f wy ‘Scones th GomScansy} ConTACE STRESSES Eee | Wren Bods. thud — ft “ke tonto untrau [ny prsowunt oP fates, jk itor pinheanbich = —— ushin_ reas applied ba hwsean —vankeubing —Drocdsia» pia Or files tae Lecomer arta tonkecks J Siva apeas p_liurlaned sil __ fa high “Typrad feuliury dase fe ast —Shesnat— one eth — Noleciy in Sunfoer vnubtecal= 5 7 Tun Sphonss talonkack 7K ay ae A q [ jee \ SIE — T torsidin hos Sphuwas—,ditwnikor djae Mua _fe —prenuar upped —? posit vantuck TH to. Um foes Fie ypu! 3 suuloa Oat sf conh . We ta" be vucluin of cone aren + we (ev) @ Cla) he clone content Ay spherw. 2 Tse (tev, vt + _ a= af/e \* ey Va ae OS ‘Scones th GocanyBe on | See) (MN 2 feo eS y iE | re : In cylh hn aa fry is __Cpplied tans & Vee_canbuck_ When” Fre ic Gpplied these is “Vecbeugule sunfou tank + { ae fiw p tev] | be qe] © eel i | V Lo Ya + Vee } _ \ [Prag = 2° eG ae = Geo | whe on : = L Sheen ebony arin ow fxr 0 7 v m= lU tize\ - Z| aman x Pra Ll co 5 a — _ tT \weye 22) 7 + s nar] [2 =e We & fie | eae eee wz ye | — yh de | Oe =— ie—tneray Meta Tears ENERGY “a_i _onuagy tk chad ab cst of, —] diliaatioan of tay —elaakie badly 18 Call 9s Shin ena, | neu tial tad shew by finea catssing sheors nc dase bay Gen the difomeien rr acento sl ert Fe Tray wenn Lead - Shin Emgy = Wede lore by frase Causing Shresa 4 . vis fp. dx 3, : p= %* > f= “AR ' AE L v xz Uc [eX “dn amy o [we eo = Pe | { os z ‘Scones th GomconyVv = nd J'v = P_pdu Sy OAEL =f fey. fd JID = {ode J. wu = ;eSt = v2 | | 2 ze. | Us 0 x ale We 6x (elu) | Passliennte = — Ruiluna a tre Cility of malenial f»_eftacrt_energy utun —d Hein oldu” fini € hb veleane tnexdy tapas —umabaarloed = Medssha of Partin F Shyetin cory clensily =[cease ros —) om) im Reilieme = Shain Erweyy = 5 x(Vetume)| I Jd TE L —|uncal_shit of rain Ent Dad WS tee a —— ars Pe Ce Pd Ue Tuy Ye + Gel + Ga Yar] Jd 7 + Shen fg Maviou Cons ding Peal beads J tersudr q bark With on ani loakey af “Pon. Jot bt gngena) Length of bot ¢ 2A be tema — Seubred arty Th perdi “9 chfemnahin v1 bar fre yey sored T 7 t 4 ‘Scones th GamScanyGOODLUGK ['Pa70No Data | ‘Scones th Gamcany= Trt | itt ay- a( su) = Mm yt x dad: PM = = zr7eéE y cS J r. 7 aa gue [ wry? aA te J2zre { a ve Mr du bz * = 1] TEL ( L a — ye Md 2eL aNT sthven Shem T Combyars) Garching € “Torsion semis IT ae re Ce mw hele Sheen eS mitt Gt - avon a) ‘Scones th Gamcany