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Vector

1) Vectors are used to represent physical quantities that have both magnitude and direction. Vectors can be represented mathematically with arrows or graphically with arrows. 2) The magnitude of a vector is represented by the length of the arrow and the direction is represented by the orientation of the arrowhead. 3) If a vector is shifted parallel to itself, its magnitude and direction remain unchanged.

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Prisha Shaily
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
26 views17 pages

Vector

1) Vectors are used to represent physical quantities that have both magnitude and direction. Vectors can be represented mathematically with arrows or graphically with arrows. 2) The magnitude of a vector is represented by the length of the arrow and the direction is represented by the orientation of the arrowhead. 3) If a vector is shifted parallel to itself, its magnitude and direction remain unchanged.

Uploaded by

Prisha Shaily
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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vector


physics many quantities
In are vector physical Quantities.

of vector:

I, (Bold letter)
mathematically
-read
graphically fail - ->

length of the
arrow magnitude
vector
Head
of the drow dir
of
=

d
a1v
->

#
length magnitude
=

④ If we shifta vector in parallel did vester


then

remains unchanged.

-
-

Blooms:
⑰ p
I
B
-
·
for to Tail
Tail read.
Head to
angle join or

one
-

p 30
=

A CaSD

ddit ofvector:

Triangle Iw of ector Addition:


- -App-inas
- BCOD

1 5
=
+

IIFBABUS
or
angle madesy Ia
& with
anglemade by it

-
R7 =

⑭unit=B
(R1 5
= + 24104440

(R1 $525
unit
=

Mynq
1545Esau-
=

⑭g
-
3
=

⑭lelogram
Law
of rector Addition:
· join two vector fail
to

fail

·BE -
-
-

- ·
Constructthe Parallelogram
a
diagonal cup" the
-

-pina
as seen in
addities

above
of two vector

⑤Andard for
0 90
=

#
-↑ ->
A

p=45-angle Bisector

* If vector of equal magnitude are


perpendicular to eachother the

-
Az

RF B=
+

-(R1 A B
=
+

max

-
B (RImis A B
=
-

A Rin x 12 1
< Rmax
⑭1
(R) TR 5) -
X +

iin
IFCAAGSO
(R1 LAGO
=

A 2G0
=

+and
sino SASO
= =

funding RAO
=

Goo

fund Ace 2A magnitude


-
Two vector
of same

are
Angle
#8
Bisector
of Angle
Blu two Vector
⑰ find the
possible vector cauth.
17 3,4,5
①3,4,5 / 3+4)5
2) 4,7,9
3). ② y,7,9 - 4+ 7>9
12.5, B

⑬12,55, 13 1275>/3

⑪ find Range
the
of R
5, 12,

Ruin= 7 RMaXE
17

-
(R1717

⑭ B 5 6 90 R3
=

1
A7

7yndo
= =
=

- e n as
find

re
Bsin
=
B9'o'

= 0
60:
I
-

#IBC0 0 =

BED =
-
A
60 6378
=

60 f0(180 38%)
=
-
REAFFB42AGA)
2
0 180
=
-

37= R =
A232 2A2
+ -


=
1438 R B212
=

9 B2
=

16 +

⑤B =
Q AIR BILA

8cas'(x)
=

x=

Structionof
⑪ veter
A B1 -
=
A 5 1 15)
-
=

o

·7

->
A
#* 1 +1

olygon law!

-20a
R A5 i
=
=
+
+

for Resultant or adding of multiple veter

vector in order
joining the
arrange some a

tail
of Istrerenity the read of vector
last
of
iF
-
↑B =
ED =
=

Bc FE Fo oD
=
=
=

A=

BD FE
=

2BT FD
=
2
= FE

A+B A =

#B B ID A
+
+ =

FB 5 5 JF EF FA
+ +
+
+
+
= 0

a
FB Ec D NF + FF
+
+
+
=

AB BD D
+

AD AD +AD:3AD 6Fo
+

FB Fc ot 5 =

a
+

+ +

AB +

TB + Ac DE=
+

0
*

AF AB BO +
=
+

AB =
ntrector.
⑭ which have
magnitude a die
A recer unity issamesee

A
=1A1 unit of
neuter

magnitude
in cartesian co-ordinate
div
along


y I unitrector
=

I uuitvector
=

along y
dio

⑰ =
1. ... dir

2

xt
# A force of 200 acting in

Ison
20

⑰ find unitvector of vector


the
given
E 2n 15 44
=
+ +

SoM;
-
F (A)*
=

A E
=

pparent".
I

P(n,,y,,z,)

a 'p' wont
buigin.
⑰cspurerina
·
Fa=disp"Vecter
a ->
a ⑰ Pa
+
=
r2
i x25 y29 2ck
+
+

= ⑤
2
Fa rc
=
-

r1

/ -(xz
2)4 -

8,74 (32 y,)4 (2


+ -
+
-


Elvester,rec which have save dir a magnitude
or talled

Equal vector

-
either carallel
collinear vector;
g
⑰ I
↳ ant
- >

-
parallel.
-

- &
-
- #
I
#

⑪ planer vector;
lie a
single plane
-
in
a

at 5

egative cter: A vector have same magitude

E
butopposite direction.
⑰ axis.
ialvector: Those vector whose dir along a

fingers of mat, of Rottial


sense
in

↑ curl the

31 "them"seph diro Axia the

Necr

All
angular parametes are axial rector

⑰tangular comple of vester;


Let, it is vector lie
inx-y plane.

11.
drop a
projectiononto x axis

we
get x-complet alaf
" x div.
drop a onto
projects yaxic
Ey=complate along div
->

->
i Tx ry
+

*rGo+rsiog &

* ⑤
dir t vector full

- gaso angle 327 dir 5a

Vector at Cal o
I
-
ACO
complete

⑮I
a
Net
force = 3
tinniouin

spaceswiththe
E RC+RGB9+RGV
=

dividing by (R1

RC +CB5 + GV

No
=

*
2

h
-
(5 GV +

1
=

#B,
v < 100


E (7 5y 24
=
+
+

⑬ . 7 [3I 5
=

find E, B,V 2,B,V


SoM'
-
(A1 58 =252 =
2 1a
= = 30
2
6
( t(
2x
GB = B 60
=

=
=
=

60*
caB B casv
=

z 5 900
=
0
=
=

Cp =

v
45
=

⑪ =60 C300+15+ cas"


2
v:1
75
B Gy 1
I +
=
=

a
+

find
12
1
=

LV
1
=

GNETEVisi
xv =v 10
=
=
Sinat
⑰ sinpaig?AndI

a A 20
=

unit

2 1200
=

B:1200
E? =

Cs 120 casB +cp:/


+

I 1 +
+

G2p 1 =

Gir1,3vI =

π
AF20(12i=-10
Ay =
20 (p
=

- 10

A2 20
=
6145
x +10/2
=

G5
=

=2 x -
10
A =

-
101-10411044
mulplication scalar
⑰ by
but
#
aπ => magnitudeof
the it
become a

dir cust
remains

productof vector;

c A.B
= Scalar
=
products
product(Dot
I AXB
=
vector
=

product(press products
is tactFa wecter a
camp find outmil
#
product
Pot along second use not
product
·B. F
(mpof
=

B alag I). (A1 (BCaSO)


=
A

(Cup" of

-Pi
or
7.5 = A alay BJ.B

-B...
(ACasO)
= B

E
B.A =

= (A/1B1G0
⑰I2n 1y 44 =

7 24 ay 34
+
+

+
= +

B 6y 24
= +

5 3425 44
=
+
+

F. B (A/IB/6s0 =

find a?
=

⑪ F 27=

45 3
+
+

I
same same:
B 51 35 =
+
44
+ 1. I 1=

0
opp
=
1. 5=0 some
#?
x.M 1 =

⑰ find 7 21 3j 4
a. =0
+
-
=

a
& ..?B 39 y 2k +
+

g.y
=

1
=

F.B (AlBIGO =

...
not
/y B
=
mssoducts
⑰ -

Gives Area"
of parallelogram
z A+B

at
=

for
magnitude,c=1A/B/ sin0
7 29 5 = B1 5
4
+ +
=

= +

i,,
I I

A+5
= +

I
i(1 -
( -

1) -

y(z -

(-1) 4(2
+ -

1)
A X5 =
24 -
335 4 +

next
ar
I +j = ④
A 27 y
=
+ -

5,5 4 54
=
+
+

y1E +
-
a

A +B
(2y y 4) (i 9 1)
+

x
+
=
+ -

at Disese
=

A45 2x4 2( j) 175)


=
+
-
+

12
+
-

1
=24 -

25 -
4 1 51
+
-
+

(( 34 35 4
9
21
=

21
-
+ = - +

(I X B =

-
(B A)
+

=
Graphicalmethod!
I FXB =
always seee
for dival I

Righthand wil figures ofcells it is it


PITA disTurnt
AB:outward

·
still ofFNB = c

GH BxA euward
=

imagin

ET AXB Arce
=

of parallelogram
solar triple product:
a.(5+ I)

I baby re 1
=
an

a
aut+y5tqzcon
=

5 bnfby +
=
+
b2k
a

I (+ 15+ G

se
+
=

any 2-sy/be b2 taco


* If three vector are
in same plane they

F. (B+T) 0
=

⑰ F. (BXT) 5.(TX)
=
E.CAXB)
=

volume of cuboid
Fimnoid,
#ii.
#
# a

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