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Calculus 1

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
198 views48 pages

Calculus 1

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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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SETS A set is wel = set l[-defined colection of olgects, called cleme. or members of the Set Use capitel letlees AB, X,7 os SUS ca anny, eotence jd ewercane ; ements of eds. AER denctes eens @ ie not an clemen 3 {of A. To dencte or Common ‘Gor example OOS IS cain on wen nies 3 Ca fx) x= 308 oy= firs rf acapace A is oSsubeset ot & (ace) aecd (> inplico, &F fend only) fen and dencte by essai sat is Whe largest set we s! i ext or aull set ad ei sat Wit no elemert past a n es is called empt Union: AUB= {x) x€8 OF xee} Amjersechoa: ANB = LXIxe# gh _omplemest AS [aixed <4 5} elatve Complement! A\@ = {xix eh: xde} Saynmedic dittemace: AOS ~ (awe) \( ne) =6 ae) vCS\ A) [auayoc, anlanc)aens Inc mee Oe ana=A, pa(ave)= econ taereny Bemees Ta a a, €5 auger, anda?) avl=U, anand A =F, b=0 as 2 wea Ne aunt, o4a)= Hua be TS elements of A Lal or aC A): “The numiser of aua|=[Al +16 1- lee Tf amap> jaua|=lAl-\el jarale lal-lAse jactelwl-lAl, Jauauc} valeleleiel-#0e! 4p: 30 Students hows Mak, Mak ane FTE Srrdents hove botn \Al= 3e jel=25, jane \=20- \A\e pal= Cm Se ae (only ES iqualeialetsi-\one TD ne+38-20= \n@e\=l Ag\xla\al= (© tge25 ‘Note: (vac) |= lul-Clat-rtel+tc}) + (ianalrinec |” — lPwanc Jencl ) Bap. Bnd He mentee : Ot the wee ee oe Sel": A: The nat of ihe Sao Bsa. cee ee of alae 2S raed CF numbers divided EI ‘Sand Cithe 3B) Othe seb of Hence. \a\= 19°°/3= 333 , \@\=lecc[gz 200 er victela ey, 1 [Cl =leeq [pale tonic =66, \Anel= tena =" |@nclarmeret a a (peaacls Bovios = 3 Uta universal eof as 2% = |ul=1000 (s\n age ~(axa acca waded 4 438)-9 Powel Sats: Let Ze asa the class ot oll subsels 0 & X ie caled power set et X and denotes! ley P(X), and TPOO|E 27 when soet Ki=o Bap Tf Xe UPB SS POS b LG AaB. Hhad.tas} saat} Face (K\=3 404 peol=2% F re Aifion © i cima of Subsdty ot X such Het Paes aparece OK OFS ually dispeint thet ) ts PROFS = (aes Ex ee fe Naot thea peta sst fame B. [rot] ise panic et X teat B= Aa. (20h, 25h isoct & parftm, Factesion Preduck: -# X and Boe sets yea ies) ee KVR IKX eres al to Sa jue > yeyayaou) (oa 7 ep xe jaey, Y= Coy, Gore) (or3 Talnvals: (ab)=fxeR) ox elfen intemal) & [awlafne®\ ex she e— Sy atael) (ala qreRl aoxs Lyeg—t? (half--p20 8% ) Ca: ve) = frei] os xb] 2? (half 20" Antena } modls of numleens Tothe set of natura) ZB. The set ot mtcgers' Gi tee st ot aponal eo aj weniners 1X E1R| x4Q5 rumrleens: &1 25° (ab bie iol on bEK, bro} yo? Oo che Sek 24 iethon rR: athe sek “ real nimbbers | R= QUG © (on i Complex mm lees a (4\ ot a Dees ‘hee (YE (ater, nen) Binomial ceottint) Binomial Expansion (a+b) = alt Nef" (2)= 0 Me peat ac a Caen) ( Gebel (a) 2) + a oo Sra wank BO= Gy -la)alaje Cl” () as (Le) and Chelle (2) Bp (B= (a)+ Geri xe? e-"(8) a (2) 3 AE A OR =) MSO 2 Ts Hence Ket OF x=3. ae tale Sed Gee sot (2) +(2)= (ea) (6 (xa)> ©.)= (So agian ear ia teen “Ge a xemtlaxsct 129 (Za ‘ateay Ra ei p78 @ beS od aX, => ac(t 5 ayy — Bt 3) aa) 3 4 the Constant tem ot hes te i eaet ok a Ne xt be z (8) ey what i is, te Coe an) *(4a)= ax <> Ae(£) Bp. Viste He male, tenn ot (ce er en i* mr 3) F# ( \= ane? Set [mele on) none. SM (3) not enst Bens anne! , Sup, Evaluate the Same (ons! ( (248!) a eCtteA Salt As (at) (8) 4. coor Hel) a (Mr) ( ee a(t) en ) ee) roaal at ae Jal earennal tio ttle. o cet) aa anes - Tanpltte! ack =pecdec (7°) acybe (cco) yo => 2 Lax = FX% § os xo = 273K GPK f xk0 Prasee: 140 9 P ge — ue? yo Erp Sdue x-7 Bip Soe 23527 xan 9 922652) a8 ap xe TV IATE aisyx none. Ee Solve Bes 2 6B FLU) me PL ARAE Pe xk 3 (enswer) 2 ee x(s-2x7° 7 x(ax-S 2x3 £30" Vu nt = eS™ preset: 3 exe 2 — pies ye xB x= dex co ies 1) xe )d0 ey 3S (anSWEre pep Soe Calor z02 37 and qa) ayo 7 Qu =) \g £o ey (Xa 4) =a xdl/y x KE OKHSIOS aS aLio-2xt = a scans HAZ x4 Exe! x ve ro) oF kA HK 4 (xo) x ax 840 5 eee Py, nlx S)q) PE, Hoe ATLA, Absolute Value: The dis 2 WStence. ©: Enlel aucolte value of X ea are is SS ana ie Note: jxfEE xl, x10 Lxglabdllal bsl“igr [xja, lxtylgial lal > \xkgae “Sed ales X78, lef we 4 365 SEE Fxg. Sve 2<)x-3) <5 2 Tapa 265 es 5? ee en pasoer (2, DU(5,8) ygeexee sup; Soke [axl 24 wp BOERS Ge xe. 2) See pealy2 7 dim ee a nel ge 2a xcs Paswer! (-20, 1) (3,2) ; i a eng |s-41<4 pee oe ic wa bE L UD HOE per diad paswer! (4 >) Exp: \e sido Ic) kt Yet) oer = elon tes Learn! ey 1x7 24 @* 2 j (212) Exp: Solve [axe 3) Sixt) 2 er © [xea.| < 2x3L +2 -27 wa (KD) LAK-BLKFD =X 2 L003 Ki (43% x Tecan 3--(2) Flos Te< Hh oe Sa answer is $x gelexsiet \ey\s4 ) Aa? Jails 5 2 “s S=- (ax+4) Ix-tle2 core Complex Nuvaleers 2 We have no Sotukon of the apuaten x+leo. Hence wen a Larsen sat of numbers. Ne define olen and mulhpicaten ia RAR ac Follows: Fr Delo) 3) Zt Bae @b\eCod) = (are bed) 2-Z,= (emeteiccs) wee eke thet 2,=%, aac, b=4 (a,b) +(%.y)=©,0) & xa-2, gecko Guy) = (27-6) lox) = (arb) (a. b)-(x.g) = (a,b) alax-ky, aye ep ax eyao and on sxe b 3 xX=a, y=O Pence FEU) & He idewty of muthplcection axlejyed and prbx=o swe have Atiat (a,b) Coy) (ee) P thee equation qwerre Z2(a,b) By Khe Sotuten Jaa yale Mence the eater tC) ae See wet yaatlpG cater ie an harae’ — Y) aber Yajso ig RKREC We now seve Khe epu WAiste Z=My), 45,0) and onlee). They vee nove dhe epeaken xy) (X14) (do) = (ove) = AwWEo => XaH, yaFd = (ed) is Khe colt. =(c,-. ise Si hge doled 2 te eae er ay et AG 4 theo moplex numer Za y eee oe Fa rélo. ted ais reel and eee, eee Note. 2,42,= 2221, (Qi+2)+2 = 2, + (21422) 22.= Za Zy (ZB Z2).Zs = Sr (2. Fs) ZZa+2s)= AB+ 22s tor 2, 2.3,6€ (aie) Hence |Bl the distance et Z= (ab) te the ongion pet G=(ec) . Gsee 2 pacizicor® ) SWORE abelaisine Se Zearil stale t ilelsme = tal [Coe +ishe) This ts the polar fom of B= ortile = a phere kore Write the pelan f c2 . f ef Beli Set \a\-Viea'=2 =p g=a[4- V8) 7 tovO= , SHO = . z = 2= [lost isms] = © 5V3 Fep: ate lej=4 a Fetl-seclelogsisian] Comusprenof Zoarils is B= Q-ib.thatis Zis the reflechon of Z wet OX-axs mi Nete: ZZ=I2|*, [z-Za\=ledteal |B l* sag [2*2al Cal +lZal, lelsce 250, ZI =2 Ta (B= Baz, 2+7=2ee@), -z--7 Za) aT , |zlsi-zisIZl= 2], 222 = 20 42 (We Can check these by Luma the deh Hoos tlere Zo drision is detned by 2 = th Lae z Mot. arte Tair Exp Bvalu ote (2) fer B= 44 Cova visinac® So Bs CoP iPr sie + Cod S-SITHE + 2 Sites Le® a = 2 Coste? £2 Sinto®Ceote” = 2Ceat* (Coste? +i sinc? & V2) = [2 oto Goatcr+ emi 07] = 2 Coole” : Similanty we Con tay the. fallow Ba dak isin’! Ba “footy tsa Ge? Exp, Ba 2s200, Zr Cou 2, Fo Z DB wha2e 20° 3CLuo = 6. Co20" Cake Exp: Fed the nunkers suth that | (2+ai)-Z/=6 2 Teinte ZSExtiy, thea We have |(rsi)-Gtiy|=6 =p \a-x4ila-y)j=6 AGW) (e-yPaCoadfy-3) = 36 fence ¥= Xtig ane on the circle (x= 2) *HY-3) B36 Exp: Denote +he € A renlaers on the f plane. Suchtnat B42 B+2 ee [421 ¢[2-2] wole B= xt Yate s4? =(Halcis! 4 = 6Cisb6c . \os Vat (CVaaeyt do-a) iy | aiarng Giusy = laa) +4y\ Ly Rotine hb SK oe / Sew = (xr) 4% > 3 BKGO DAES Exs: Dencte the following Complex nenbers On tte plone @) 2-2 6) le-aleu J (e-al+lerel=6 a) |2 Sienleleeil #) 12lele2 me sue] \2i) [Core eSmex] , 2, =| 2al [Coo Nee: Zi =arie= 4Sin®2 ) = 2,222 1Za|(Cooei + isin®s) [Coote + 4 = ledl2a) [Lote +62) + isioler+82) j aa 2 \2 Ccevtamisin) = fst Caner 16) (Conse sien) 22 a Coeeewer AL VT 2) ial yt 62) rishlB— ws + ee ae ee nat 4 2= a\fene Hs be hey : : seo mae) aad +f Baer 0ris oO iS 2° (Coon? +* a © (De Meise Fal 72 UCmerish®) = Cpne isn Pannete ga(IrBi soo 2= aril Bt SU Baku peor => Ba(teF4) = 2! [Coot risen }= 2 (coomyt ising ° -2'(4-¥i] Sel" (415) _ 7 i ace dpi] [oo «ising | > (EP [ce S987 er cs Stl) ty isin) = 2 [Cost isin Sow [em sd) a (B= 2[4-P a2 (cong +isingi) aaa Ee ae [i -2)E 2 [Lege vis st) 7 Pets isnt a2 [log sing] a 2 = HE [ted Sh BF) visto (ge s ait SE [Cod BF) ie 9) BEL oF Erg, Wite the Complex wumlaen [0/3] ao atib Belt: (UHH, ad S773. So Bal Cod wy isin 7g) Z = 2aale Br ]-a2i Er Lone the nuwleers (S92), [esve?, Bm} a0 artile Ex Wrile Sin3e@ & tems of Sin® usi in3 ‘ ny De Meine Fon 4 — (Coerisneye Cep3e +i5m38 De -medre) 4 aCadoSmo i 2 (esesiFe — LSA = (opsovino nd = Cove > aCetesme — SP 8= Sin 3 = 3UL-Ste)sine— Site = S36 => BSin@- 3S? & =SM3E (Bxs: Realvete the Follousine si, de -Meive Fouts, ey istatge)” a, \ tl Sa (hi) 2) (Coois?+ isini8°) DUE) Jurriyylrn , Ere Braluale the filmy fo tedte oil (44) SD beBE 4) EH) CHTD) Qe yt Wet Espn )ar) VPage =) H Ss (EE) Wied gia VANS / 4 C140) Ens: Evaluote the. notms of the follop Qunnlaet S 0) Hak, Ly VB-aiy? ysrwe )* 2 - (isle yng { pon Br 2 Be g-geBile) vos a atiy, => rig) -2=8i le iya=-3 eld) esy cen x=- Yo J=-3h+1)) Y= 8/0 Sea the Sclubonts B= X+1y4 ges-2i z=? : ' / Seit) Ute eaxtiy. =9 x+iy)= SH 12d Ae gp) sanyi= S-14 § and 2uysi2 ga — Px veste: Oa riges to = ALS k-ere 2 (2-9) (+4) =e cele i > t= st xe 2 kegae > NES Cand Aye 34h = -2 and Ke= The Rests + Complex Numbels cs TE (A \E Zthen Bi the gethe wot of Z. yn 2 2 (al eeessereh = a" "Leoe tise) ate” " [Ceo 8. exisme } ja Eta Batt aisn® neti, eee A Bap, Kod the squane coots of = “ZT rae [aja varin a4 7 Sciey 4, Comes 73 2 > BF {wo eat isin SET) a pee 4 (coogi) = (4), Qe aullog ning] Exp: Soe the eaten 2 Goyae j =4fF2-F) 2%2320 9 2%-2t= 23 [Coot = a =09) [ene Bab a isin zee! ) ism] Bee ees! ai [Conkeisin f= VFI = VF (ost settndt)e BCS +44), aye ring) AE ay Bleooiteanae aE “), wag 2B [Loot tnt = Bla. -3)/ gas: Find Khe ath roots of the flee vienloas 5 oe) te ST (nau) 4) to-242i (ned) ©) pe tet (n=3) 3) yeaa nee) e) pana i 6 air) fFlt= tty (avde a) tabi eed) b) Be HT Ona 2) 3 t= SB [look Hist) BP asi], A tnac) Lines and Circles Distance Gehueen two pot Alaa: aad B(e4b \eae |e VT sant Cea eal oy example iF aig 8) and BaLus), Khem \A@ |avie-s cand Ble rl FS CC, C2) whee Ae Ta 'pomt! 0+ Alas, er) entls For cremple the miele Pome a st, Cae z oh A cas) and Bes) Fe 43,4) Sipe ot the Une (paeengithagh the pom ts POS) and @aa) § xG 3) ae Bete Ho 2 aA BS) SH lence Khe equation of the Une, with Slope oma PT Enema ks! BS Sy Critiooy Ex peed a ae Sipe 4 o~ (passing) they, Sei) Y—boe mF) Mey y-3= 4 (A) > Ye AKe2 = eamx+en of AK+e! 400 xy The form of = line Is Note! + gene cgi ree 30% paral Tne Une. Passi Exe. Nite Exp Vie an seyises SAS! The slope 18 ma—4h cad heace Whe Lve is yo 4 (x4) (duay = us-4x+3 Qe nay dave tres dy ond da one porallel dere note : eal cams ma (Kh a, Same. S wee Write Khe ln pes -chrough che points Mislead aE a7" sels! va ap) ae a g@s) by 2-\ co the line y-322%-4) 297 axel OR ys = 2(%2) => 4a 2X" Note: The distarce of & powt A(xewe) to the line. (= Jaretbes ara? aves?) i anteytoao 3S ENP. The distance ot the point Altp) te the Use axtye eae iS {a l22res-olye—, Bele, The. dstawe berveen tuo ae ~ oxtley+ os Ox+bytcs ts esescay —— Eye eect eer eee eee pa osem i ne pocnlye Saige Evaluate the area of ects meetin ALG) (4,0) cad COR one with peenit = 8 c 20) The Line dv the pomts Ler hi Chtept ace) eta ge s ee Coa axt4y-Fa5 \ac ee -3O= LO. Hence free? Ae $10.45 5 unit. LT the pomts ACG 1 Eos EL ETRY BRO) gel (6 3) oe Eee So Geo Het) oH LOTS ye pret SS, x=t 1-*x 1-6 Aas = x=B Exp: Find ecomekic pla 2 ps ‘A ome. Pe Bante ees fond ales ats with the s 2a =o 9 SEM [Ac l8 cla lO-s) ga Nees) Hao)” pas Hy- SS) ely) a QL bo) og exer yt Pacxsas ty aot le Fag 35 RICA'S See Bye F th the Same Exp Fed a polet O et wile tame aie sol” tro Fane +o A, Sad C 4 pence [AX|=1x\=loxl. 7 axtsl8x1>Oe3) ply-2) = od “Hy t) ap Merle sae Jexi=ler| SHS) (Sly a) ay bX AF yence Khe intersection of these Une area o powt Exp: Wale ttle Line throu Khe POM Al-v4) and on perpendicuian Line gears Sel™ By B-Samen(X=%e) we have 4-4 4x2) => Y=—-4 X43 ~ ue eke that ko leo garnet ead een, are per acelan ; 4 Exercses: |) Write the les passing 4 hou ode @) feat eo) b) ath, 38 a ee NI e Lin hrough A (4, nd the intetse to 2 ets xem Pei he ce abies i a he eomelue od theta ssa Chew 2a and Doth ne Sess aS oe ce 4) Kind Ye. distonce loetween the (neo la) Bx-4y- OHS wand 6x-&ytSso Ly sxeity tubee onal Sx 12g ¢) HX- B94 Se aad &x- 64 42S=© Delemme Khe Spomehc Jace of the pouts with Snes ieranee Sunt +e tae lime sx rye. 6) Ef the lines Kaye Agee es) mxey as 2S Ore passig KhOUAl, a Comman pemt, whet sm? distance x gees 4) mem = 1 The Stasdand ad radi i wa ot the Givcle Wihh co cca and radia (iS) (x-a) (gaol eee ‘and Dhe St Seb) at ogra Oho) a 2. and cada tis K re =e) ely (ayy Ver Sy Retr as 2h 2 _ => M4G HDX EYH FEO, Da 2a ba -2 ca 4 vey Ar Feat o d radio ot the ance xeyextley Exp: Fad the Contin an Answer: a= -b 352) ba G2 = -lefn=-5) 023 Tid the distance of the circle eegeenbyie< te xteze athe EXP ye Ime 3x-4y-19=2 2 a Sel" eae ax ty “lee we ett) a tly-2) He SO Hence Che conker is M(-1,2) Loe) Hy-2) = Cm/ ond C= 2 [mit] 1368 + 2-18\//larte = By =b / pea lau eb Hae blence Khe answer 1S \pa\ =2 anit Exp. Tithe carcte Are wHbx th-m=o 18 tarqent (+g e+} ST ke Une 4G, whet is me? 2 set ete ek KD) P+ 50 aa Tf the cele is Hangdst to Lhe yah ethen cag. tence M48E/6 m= % Exp: Wate Ahe ciccle with center C(2, and passing through the peist Pls, 2 Sel) KD HYP HeO Pes) SEAS ES The “equation bears 25=" = s Powis iierode Be Ceater at C63/3) and taagent Eee. ays OX and og . eS (eh tae rdle: is Rages ae axis, it means fedoras so hae che ork oA Cee a aa Gap Wake the cre, with the Canien on the ine Y=-X+3 vol Bt eng teem cee pons ATED) ond EYER) Solt Let Cab) be the Cea pf the circle. There fre — ipctalec| > (a-2)e(o—2) "= (@-3)"4(@—4\> a BS oF Yarn yb = 601 +8-4F ale +! ga-2b=27 a— = gles ab =3 J a4 at DEt fond lac at Exp! Nite the circle passing th 7 AC, 4 ts rough the point OL) and tangeat £2 teelie yoax at \ the edger pemt eo, we peenies 2} gh AD) Let City bd Covter of tne Urdle pence ( : q PC\=|8Cl> Pato ee (io 6)o oy ba3 Since feCl LL perpendiawdan ma b. ead covet Fee cae ™= a Exp: Write the equation 9} tte circle with vadiuo C= 4. SRE hetsting, Enrbugh che pemts AG) aud BCs.) oe Sel®: Let Cle the coatr s+ the crcle. \WelsI8cl >@-3)45 Sane) e eee AN \8c\=4 s@+s)E ait 3 bao =p The ceaty of the cacle is GCLo) So the ciede ts been) SpePa tb ey a rite the ciel Hh Center at engian powt 010) SAR We ieagent be Ue tue ge LSS y : Let Blak) be the tangent pomt of th Sane cot Ee) Oe eee Pat oh oe G outers End a and 2 aand lo ore onthe Lue 3x-4y+io=0 fence, Sarto =o. On the Sther hal shee LL PO -7e=- 4 = yarsbeo Be-leH=07 ge b/s 3 “2 4yat+de =o ba 25 Bete! COdte Khe circle wrth radu VS! ancl STP Coe the Kajal at the pet Payot — Lo let ee the cestin of the crdle LLI|PCl = eli a si lope 24 x-Wyai au) Lj Ueaa=se Since slope 24 x-Tyai ot and (@-3)'+Cb-4) a 7 2 > (aes) 4a3Yes = (a3) = Se eS 2 = A a= _ eee ee aly (xa) lyse nal vast =) (K-4Y> GS +4) Fesyneco The part of the Une ax-sy te Ex: v in the circle wilh cexter SS 2 : c@L) aS is Gunit. Wate the chee ‘Selt! We need to fund the radius 77 al23-SU) NEE Fs? <2 VER ce 5429 'aV38". Hence bre cirde ts (x-3) (yea) 38 Be Th way a —8x-+104 Z ane trp . en Beenie ean 37 is dean’ ee (ae Fie atten an, (x)= exes Then Exe as fe Ue ‘yen (2x)e el Gx) H AHH a ven w= oR ses nae ae wos ang WV 2OT Metre: Fer a & Ubu tain we have say ee Rug. ) gssount ates i RR, fix) = st, aal= Ptcae = te facto’ = W(a( x2 =) Jah ey \23 (s3V52, a6 and (Gesyehox) = TEN (sxar))= £(axv2R)aaxeo2 Hence hese ft fageh. In generel Sef + fog 7 Exp. $9: Rae Latah a ath ond ep yicle coax, s aa 2) A 3 so) xe a oje3 => th =3 > X= =B-k =o - ae }=(3 ky b(2- b)eo 2/3 -k)(z-2b}=0 Exe oo gix)= 2X4, rthmie ete £2? arird a 2400) — A= ann Sal® (eh) = gceen)= ap ge RVI > R, fen) = =i Fee). Tf fale Beye se" fash, Sexe) =7 feud) = fet) £6), Se $a)=4 a fd $@)= 2403 2.6212, 5)= is) Ese / Exp foxy = 2nd, ee wane RE’ 2 Sel" ol" g (F008) = 4x = 3 (atei\= GXES DAK) = INNO ay c= Sx-25 ex) = 2x41 ard ahi i Pa 1) = Bex a haces x)= aa teed end $( 30h) Cx) = 7 224X410 sel Ge oa ab EE IEK He Nain be baste Fhen weloe gt +2 .tesce Se => Sa ae(ee! = AY oy (et) +10 atx EO = eal Ex. £ (2am uorite khe funchoa 4Ol= fly SOx) = fx, va exe2 oe fe eT |e 2eoxwscy i axl) 44456 Pe Lyk, ~LEUKST wh, 1G" 6! d= FN ARH, 262% £4 wfc es ux CxKoE wed, 20% 63 and simon we heve chat ho = £0%) = te ee Rel eee S xl, BLK SIS Bxs | flmn) = Flm)t £69) fo mae i). +4 Ale? ST fa)al0, then £12) = 122 Sor. G(6) = F0) + fa) =Fsiontt end £(i2)= Fl2-6) 2 F0Y = FO e)= = PAF = Ess (2x45) Xe Skt 33 ¢ ere 38 Pease BD Ke PICA HEN AO bed fi XY o Renction ig ageteneng thf Lec one-thee exists at That means it en xy f one g Mes Fix) ae = Kiek% of equi volestiy ser eae 8) af as ad ates 29 ie ane ares aa ase; ence. hee the a-4, gq iseven woes TN Tatty a ig od ep ns eee EN aml, fq) = nants is nee jas Coe B= fAhS Pact oaty Fer cremtle E IN| Such ie aa =35> Zen, there is no any & én es oe £ CanoRifode= ie ara ; ere aaa Ad Onto thence + dS canes A SESE £x) = oe pe note that Pf hee ests o one toe Bey Ae. to M a Sela fusca OT ae ey ee ‘ke aloo example we Can Cuate Cage ian (ad) 9 Cae), fex\- a(6-2)K45 0 FN he -te- one, and on > Puackeny and “thao werse fuaction £ ! (ay ‘ale, A), Lo) = xe Det”. Let ate X'N ye = fascist 4 ER the bis Called i Ao fos ccsie + eee Se ne) inpieo =?) def ip suteset AS = 2 is cal yetehiS hea ~SeA When SE ce Tee ae Za acrion ty i f : ‘ ire dere not] +h ts is even) nen (ERC AS De emetne Une React ae ae SA mee We epeph agnagig, ce te OXaxs. Ree ea Nete: Fora fanchon f.A9R (Arsa Bee oa hegten ft re CA “ty here ax) = 4 Sed Sted eewt. 7 us aa BW = 5 fo ef Er)} is even Gack Rod= 44 Gufs, Sop gow, eex) = FER eVe) is even mownate ea Bon) 2 aye 4S x= £0) aa a 3x EN Fype £U\= x-4| ts an even function L{- c ie ale Vis eboscute value eH ny4 ye 4eK™ (foo |= $n), FOZ -FaO, fwdc San | er @ Function gaa Blace) Seif) soy fo = (E02) Leo a, Lalre - fen)? =aAc, frlao ce, Feo Gh fixlde Exercises: j) Fad the demeun ot fox) =| cee a = \K4\ i 2 ol B-KKEL ZO ence i ree’ Fvcluckigg Khe tvde of ee ea The Steps we Can see Hel «8 ae xe | le Box Ze when —BS 3S 2 an at 2ExS2 Feu \* Hence. D=E3,-2)u(2,3) 2) Fad the inverse ef¢ Loa = SH ee fit exsts Sel"! y=! W/2 , KLO EA Co du Lhe) (Fis en gray cwsulhe) ese, ay gh [0 UL) f my Gael, x4 -£e3 £iK)=4 -o2x, xLo _; geek NeterThe ovph ef fis *, reflection dhe apaph A Sper a ne YHX, 3) Th |) The function f= a, 15 one be -oney oo 4%) = ft)» 1 ae 7 ree len ®™ as” Kr SX2. But Te TS vst cate, £:R vie, smee fy Sher le fr sere, Zeit such teat £ex\= A. Bee Dive re sa) holes a ea ae ee a la a 4 reo no Solution {+z 4) Find the domain and © of fy- ) eee, HO = EK sow) Domain «yD = eR\F23 & BO OS Bsxte= 4: 2 Gowen) 2 WESK+b X= Sx4+6 5 & —Ssxtil6-4)ao gence, 35-24 +170 (bg b-4ac >) a yr tpzeo = #e-+ yo Be -4 hey % upyo? Se 47° or yey 20 = 4h 47 YF von 5) Determine D. and @. a \ ctenein a ef file 2-5 sol) Dp=2\$-34, Penge eg = X85 => xa. -3 “oo aa =? QS gts 7 6) Find Be ond & aon 2 sel") D, fp leo sot Dea IR\EAB! Domge (%)2 ~ & Ro gxch = 304) & 2ew\x- Ge & B4p)s4Gty)>o (ey. Qone See Se Srey tie? © & Cea one? >o igs®) xe @aee ( Sy ed ~ ence = - yt 3) Find An domain of Log aioe 2) get nite 7° cand (Ib xp. 0 Mae Janis VagNieg {at ais 728) ond —4hxd4 ag he ® wy 2 xl 28 it 195 ay ae kewe v ey) ot i BN XY = ops Ee 2ajue & 1, 4) xsi Find the inverse = Bhd Lox)= 2x43 wae Res eh oat a Sel": ea one to r fon) = FO| > 203s wert =a Ke Ke Hence Ee gethate eel at Ms it onto Gye MG2T, thee exets Sash re SAY = axthag erge)= een Nyt} = BY = 3+ is axe 2 ete\ia} Ren feo Ge ya Cao oe and haw X= i od We ce faseepas op be cle bined oo =" Galows. Ee voles the Ping + = Fo) =f 5%) ha es aad Qcxy= Kerk (£())= poe aca)=-4+ a) fle)=o &( BAL ‘) = fF = fata)=FC are : = fa = 63 a 5) Q= (a) 2 saly=2 Puaction (Roane sate yhe- | < a £ Lady fle ia) potraes 2 x% xpe whe. x8 ss" Ryans = A, fixldo A 2 xe, Jyertaes ©, fa) ~ ~1E x03 Oo Kart 07 Ke E ay DS p: Daw tre geoph of A= Flee) ale =0-9) 4b (a,b bree Lreraraph © po ge a Tey = > Oy — Srp: s Depew Be) Ge \ aac geph ot gate be Te aylales -26 62 2 ~ alengaee Of 0S yy 6 - LOE OSH rey i oc Se al £2 dence is [oD = THAK™ nie yee ox oo4 ape 2.0\ 7 So ge 7 ad He syoph ob ye Yee Ea ey iN>2 3 LYKZD Ke Hyyo a VK “Ze xEAZ/° i 8% we 4 4 Re G2 V OPRD raw he speph tele Nel clerk 4 we - 41-x xg! cyl 2 f= Soa 2° B-% xgh > X “xs. Fer fen) = 9-4 b= fogs) fw Dagigte lack) ences ence Do: St AQ Road, 2)U (4.0) Bre: guvetint ash me _ “Po de = B81 — ei ae RS R\g2y and BC=RIEZ FS \e25 e 3 Ko Eng, Drew the . et ae ale ete) ees were 2 kere ea ye Exs. fun =)e2" K#Z ES KeB KBB i 6 x=3 Us x23 > ne . 3 ixs: ga vx This isthe iweene e+ Hao * tence ~ Arne Vere Sepmemels & eps WET YS Une. Se we ese sy, Exe: f= Bee ye Vi= x2 IER 2S Gm 1k KL ~ Qe: yet w= eine fda O Se Tae fe s & xe Ape © ee eyzte sya do Rg! LL) ee nent Ens. fog = x4 and SOO=) gent Te Fox) SQox) wrth ea? Oh) 2 xy = fa BON flajors -8 SA" ex) = Xt (x +4) xs: toa ie Wreaa daaction, see £-%) Exs. frx)= |x- Al ts neither odd nov even gExs: 25 fae Cabxt receald for all x and - js even ES puachon, nd R. Sol! $Gjea+k ond FCA) Auet akc 2-k > boo = —Vkl=-- Fix) eek. Smce FW P-L), are hone Bes: Tf fale — ah Gla wRreax (for ot x) is odd fie $id) aches) > B-k—-B-o Hee he bak eres £Ux) amnxtio i ene-*o me oad onte (Ljrecdion} fin eS) pemnise = rnfgenle 2m Rett => ier dba ) and fer ot axiclo =p KE GRY oad KER st ee : we one towne’ ond cote © Poles Soe, FST bat one 4 Tice os xs: fox) vx "(xye) is one. —te- ho jo) —7 2.2) is on Thee ie ee eee ae [e ia) 5 (02) FX) = * 7 Exc Find @ foomabe fer tue nee = bancton 6+ fuxj = ir * . cpa I fuactvas ane ExeRt 5 Met in Exercises, 1) Detlef ky 1) Deeded fiche kt bees or Ae ceony, ponds of p (Es \+e foxje axes % . 7 e 4 Focluate the ‘clomeans of the falorp urckens fe rat VX! AN | SS (xt a) gms) 75) 2) how A 2 2 evolucte the i yr 3) Fer the funcken tex) clue ot foes fe a) Fee fen =xre evaluate | BY End aul read wots of xii foxes = ie geen wow KA SRE K 4242S

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