HARMONIC ANALYSIS

the
Harmonit analysi's i's a process of ftnd inq
Constant tevm and first Jew costne and sine term

numericatly.
at
the juncEton
Here tn stead of the function value oj
that we find
cquidistant points wfll be qiven Using
,

few Cos ine a hd sine terms numeritally

or 2t pertod
Arbitrary
2 period

a y
n 2ycos
cosno
n 2ycosnx
0n N

n 2ysinno
b ysinnx bn
N

where o

Here is catted constant term

First har montcs

a, Cosx + b,Sinx

Second harmonics
a, COsax t b, sin ax

the Junction upto second

I7 Obtain the fourter serits of
harmonic
4 l3 5n/
X
K/
1- 1.7 15

Soln
Period is (0,2n)

Here =6
neglect he ont Leirn
 ( a ) cos ysunx sinax
cosaz sinu sin 2 ycos2 ycoSd O
1
1 124 alat
405-0:5
0866 O866 6
- l-6454
1-6454
0-866-o-866 3-48 -o 95
I9-0-S-0-S
anl3 -.0S

S34 1
7 - 1 I O
3-14
-1299
99
TS10*2S
4 S - 0 s-0-s-0-86G 0-866
-0392
06G -4039a
53 0 - S -0 s-0 866-0-866 7-26
61

Eyeosx = -|-||
ycosa = -0 3

ysinx = 0 Sl16
7ysin az - 0 173

a, 3 ycosz = -

0 367 b , ystn = o-17

K

ycosax = -0. y s i n a x =-0: 0S) .

T harnmonic (a,cosx+ 6,sinx) =

(-o.367 Cosx + O 11 sin«)
harmonic acOS+ bsin) =
(-0: |
Cosax O-oS1a sína)

18. Ob tain the Constant term s the

Co-effictent of firsE
sint f cos ineterms in the four ier expansion of
y as given
in the folto w îng table.
O 3 5

18 a8236

Soln
Lae ( , 6)
For arbitrary perioc,
We asStu mede! f 76
a Y
 a YCOsno, 0
bn y sinng
6. 7 6 t:3.

y cosesino
ytose ysino

18 Ml3 0-5 0 8 66 I5 588

0 5 +0 866-12 0 184

-28
3 a8 3 - O

866 -13 - 2516

a6 0 5-0
- I7.32
5 0o 0 5 0 866 1O

' y 1255
ycos e -25 ysino 3-464

a C1as) 4l-G6
N

an-8 33 bn I 155

2 0 - 8 3 Cconstant term)

table gives the Vartatlons of pevtodic

The foltowinq
Current over
a pertod
T
T/2 T/3 5T/6
T/S TI3
t(sec) 0-88 -0 S 98
105
05 30
198 30
A Camp) :
in
S.T. there is a dtrect Current part of 0 715 amp
the
current and obtain the amplitude of
the variable

Eharmohit
Soln
Period is (o, T),

N 6

t=T t=T/2"
Given Ao, O 15
Amp c I harmonic a,*+ b,
 COsO Sino ycoso ysino

O 198 198
0 65 1a58
O.5
Ths -30 0 866
535 O9093
-o5 - 0S O 866 - 0
T13 N3 - I30
-

-30
T2
0-44 O 162
T/34 0 88 - 0 ' 5 - 0 866
- 0 866 O-135 O 165
5 R3 - 0s O 5
5T/6
I98
T

y 5 3-0137
H95I
4ycos0 =1-1 .
Zyshe

a, C t 1 2 ) = O-313
N
3 0137
b,-2+145)= |-oo4

Amplitude of I harmonics = +

t
Opeiset

ste t c-

u pvo AR hhmont
obtain ouv u Semu ef e

2 n3 Sl6 e (0, T)

0 2 14 192 19,3

sd y COA0 23-,&ysine--4:(93 a,9933

CoL20 8 S TySin2G0,3u2 a 833
b-1ss2t
br 0.lis6