0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes) 77 views14 pagesBiology Respiration A
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content,
claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
Respiration
Respirabon
The process sreleasim enevay from rea cartec!
wes pent ¢ dt t
he pavcess of wespizahon tnvoiv-es-taking.
(ofeur)ing tre trecelts , using! fog weles gi!
eee” ooo}, ard ther! elimimahing
ucts Keasbostioxlcle ane Wa tex) from
> Cavtomelio stole + Everay
¢ yger
1m O%K GE D
Ing. energy
Hive woste
+he aay
Fooel + Oe
“TU proces s oie which
takes place stele the cede gp the bool
Ku0wnN 48 Cellulaw wesplsah'om
Fooel oxys
Colucose) Hbthain 5)
weleases eM Se AG
y So rt 13 also” ~
mi
Y
Carmbomel'oxicle Wakes
senuw between Breathing ant Res
d
Res piarahlen
Resplarein
Boseathin
oxidah'om fy ©
Cells of Ht ow ga I's
welease enews
ane wel ease
© Respiranoy also mn
biochemical proce
Pxlelabon of fro ofTW \
® eprrecess of loseathing @tue Ot eSS of vesplrapy
Poa
oagemioro aid of the also inclucl es amity chomel am
the cere Where foot M& |
aan = OxtolPSecf towelease enlrg
Eu SEO IS) us |= oF OST of Photos mithesis Explains
ah SSS PrormsynthesPs amake fooet Cake 4
Geese b using, CasomolfoxPol, water anel
Sunlight Mesyy ane releasing oxygen, whesess
esesprrahon breaks food (Lica, o|uco ge ) by us img
oe ane weleasing Cav bonchH'ox Pate, ware aud
F How Bee enclesse-! During Respirahon i's Strxe
Ne the everyy veleasee! aluv PG arespleanion &Ss eal
: Bes iatel aignn Om act Jem (plant or anal)
epolucecd! eet wes pPrapiom °ssfred
am of ATP mmolecYes $ytheceres of te booty ly
ubstance calleet Afelerios)'ne. Di-phos Phe @
ecules of ADP 115 Ror fn the cere. ADP has
Comet.
bstaince carter! Aeteuosine Tn-ph
sof ATP aca Im Hine eet - AT
cantent.
if
re
22S
os pha@
Pas
Iybspha @ (So Substance Which Contamms
of phos, HhOeUs arnet OKYGey
2 peut Jn fie cee. 7
spirale Ps Tepe sentef as Push phospiiels
PA) (p= Phesplhat 4 ¢- Pdargarn'c)
0 ale 4 ATP Contain ae |
e
Ene Beet
[ Base picabb~)
6 LIE, eee
wespioabon Pz
Arp oc
eef eluain
olecules |i
[
p
°
The 18 Showreel Pn Hut fos of ATP
can be
3 When cele m
eeds emenry Y the ATP
brrocken clown ea flclpe, po Aclease ah
(P= Sapa ° Eons
Dieter sphaG eee eet!)
mowe PS
No@:- The enwrsy{ enuivalent fp 30:5 1p
yeledgeel Pts process. The ened npéreqsect by
=f am _ Lhiemic d
Aap rs used fo Cavey out a2h em
place fan He
Cu Cueseney oflce
conn.
weachons fr bey we
ATP is tuown as
aber compoune’.
jacosel C H,20c) fsa SIX cas kon
oot Wwhhch Ps oxiraiset eluring
pireriln coo pre ene
IsIS The oxtclahon o Glucose to pyruvic ac
I ae Zboccuss m7,
fof
mito chon Awe.
ordotainion ef Glucose te prove oloes Nor
juco ge
my Ger ; ome omolecule of 4
pads molecules oF ppruvic A Got.
e youvic acPol Fs a thvee Cashon a hy
BPI also catdeef pyxuvale The fom ute,
Wn |
BENTSN CHI. C— Cool . ot isa kLhrmic —
i }
lie codtec} jactale. Tre fowamuty
Aeietow [acta® js cHz-CH- coo
plieak magieoX Zito aabl, OHBig eof Kes pieration
a
Thine awe two ees of [Res piaab" eal
om faewobie ees
We gmdewoeicmeceinaiee
Difference between dewbic ana am aerobic vesplah”
1
Aewbie Ros pirah) ie jroo)
ewbic Vraheyy Amaerobica wes
Otewespivanem Which fataMme wes piaanon which
Place i'm fre presence of takes place rte absen®
Oxysem iscareec| Merobic ofoxyqeniscacterd
Bespraarion pnd, bic BES EA a
Ors first ceee step carers! G) we comple process
lycolysts Occturs im eyrpplatm Calycofys!s ana KK-webs
anet Second Step callecl cle) oceues mm
kBebs eyele occurs im
: I a
amttechonel oy aie pan
® mm plete loweciicclovom @® Parret breakelovonm of
oot takes place. tovel occurs Pn amaewbic
si
|
|
| ee
wes piranen.
anaewbkbica SeSp!
may be eHw moi H
mA Cawboucliox i
im Yuease piants), o~
Bi cxaiic: acPe(Pn omuscles
—_—— =
Cent)
Beemer (3) Much £233 ermounh F
out SSATP errerspy PS pret c
Cabout ZATR moleule,S
Glucose by vamous pathw.
H Break clown o
(qs 0H)
Ethanol + C0, +éneryy
2-caebon
( Aout)
on
cytoplasm
Glucose ——-_> pyruvate
(Gicanne nae mm Coonan
molecules) omolecutes)
+
energy
Lack ef oxYJeEM — Jactfe actel + enemy
(Pn ourrrmuseles (3-ca%b07
cegts molewle)
Nol.- Tha oganisms whfch use anaenolele
ave cestanm types of backend c
Yeast cezt) j
ALU pre. organ!
cammor Live
PLL Hose OFF
on Live WithoNok :-
Ree
col eis ; .
oe ee Bu TEs Piratton tm ™museles pooviee
a eners way10
Comet io: 44 Which fs meeel umes tre ;
Re ms of heavy plysieal sehviry eomaesoble
spp : h
Paro Korn 4 miu seles baimgas About pasbak
break cloum
©
TS, Lach cefot atcummutares Pr muscles
muscle Coamps CWhich cause Sever] (cae
We canget vellef from evar Ps fr muscles by
ee tuates toatt 0% 1 ONaSSA Hob waters
patty Fmprves blocel olarerla pion , bm pave Looe}
Cdrreatanion papvictt ox Which Lweatk own,
He Lactic creed Pmt Pe ee sho ciate ame weoley.
He Res trahon tn Plants
Sfhe wespixahon fo plants ol Fifer
Imtivsee +S Bseypects
© (At He pase tne plant (Like %o
Per Be et Pnebiviotualig om the otherhand f
os -
amtamed per Sg he Unie.
fF Gage to form Lach'c ackel .
Causes
©
Pn animals |
farm that
Be Seog eon Leaves’)
wesp para pioma
® During. ares pirrahom fm plants ;these Ps tittle
a post of wes PraonrD ses fram ome od i
z the, Others hand,
PB ospostect ove”
9 5
al olusing vsespizabmy
aa oN
Zes Imside an anim
lamts occuss ate gfovo ro
ie gespizare™ tM) ami'amels
eaecste @.
ts oxygen by Diffusion
efong. shape »S 0 hove quhli large
compareh| fo MS VOIUME, Trove fore
aM Supply elt the cells of- the
much os Beat eg 208! Diffusion
Steoms “omel Leaves of- tre plant:~ Tle xoots
o da y
: fre plamnttake, oxyoey SEF ure
respixornion prom He alo Ag I fuser
Ji Sof! parsicles b jPuBe'r 1 7 NOS il
np
ofl parrpeles by Hu papces.c of olipfusse™ +
lis of arcet
ah +2 eplete
coma ct
the extemsi'omS
Catted root hue,
Wey aac 1m Het sort. Oxyoper APP fus
oles ame weaches all dg. othen
tow coe
ore m
co ime te root
of fr © 00 +
ober
TMs woot
cells
yes ane
Qo 4
exchangx#
esent 11 ts -
—Thuse weve ‘heal pores pe
shems rf. herbs Lierough whieh operstois
takes place. ,
sles of Lawge eager
Psa somet®
—The wooel I
JempeelS Im them enzic’ 4 mecells Ae
baw pa wee Figen Where i “ea xchavyes
\ 4 g g exche ¢
200s packe: Loin” F fons des:
ap uvimeg celts
d
°
fne
OccHss
atPentn Leaves occuss olusims the cf
Pebenighe Woewecs photes mthesi
°
HE clay time The mek Zaserus excha
Gpliows'.-
pme)
thesis occugys fom ae
Some of tun oe
amd Hie west g.
5 Of OXY
, Pacum ,clu-eime: Claufl
1 Prato Ps’all ‘useciup 1»
isis buy 220
B aves Even More CO, (2
lon, aa
Whenmo photwsymnthesr
esis Occeuss ae hence
oneya.em Ps eu oKygen fap or ie ao.
eae ge Hapuses ?
out wesplrsahiom, ane ¢ aia
8 CO, Pe ocli ce/
s
ud= 2 Hom obiffuses out In ater,
Respirahion In Animals
°
DiffearentAnimals have obiffertut modes of
Fox exem ple !~
Om som ple umicellulas
wes piarahon +akes places bu
of ges ao cee mem be
rsespixa po
pike ameob4,
amimmals .
epusioM
fhe Simple oly
waNMe,
Cont worms which Live Py the
sob oxyoin froma
eg dd
sth worm
® Te inion L'ke,
$ of uses prefer skin toab
wemove bop Sores prratory, ongan Tr ea
1S the Skim. :
@rthe eaquare amimats Like frsh, ue
Lets as the resp!
an cussolvect '
[ond
patr Ty 08497)
g
in Wetee ome
amussels have J
which exrsact X79
fake away 00> form the hooky.
cock
@ The msects ike. 2.7985 hoppe~ /¢
cima oo Mmosguite , the ping, holes cored ie ac
n +h ‘amo the Sx 4 panels
pees ir
Ooegans of the lan
phils, Migarel /
IQoweyes fr powreath both by
ganda s in) :
mguppecent to meet the o%ggor preguirrements
Hoek dulas oeganisms Uke. humans.
qfemeet the okYgen > pace nend|
law ogamisams 22 al
of ftlaman becly 1
ot obigfuse: Pri? and the cells
ag
aroach
pubes called
of og.Emiesraccr ooamnitinnze, 2s
oh are ich 1m
eee Seen thing, Ps te process by Wh!
° 4 Psyakiy Wrsfele de doe) am OF ans 9
ame cue asich i'm Casbon olioxfole, £3 eX elleef fer™
the bo. ea hetp cg brreothe pigans), the
Gn lhumans tx Kes place 0 on Deng.
bweoth
Se The taking fm of afr aich On oxygen Prte the
clung eee. Pg cabled! Pnhalahom
xhalaboy) '- 4 Pu’ pur ous celeb in Oat Lomeox elo Pscolle!
axhdtal'o-
1
A breath means '°” Jmbalabon plus ome exhalahon.
Mechanis™ © Breath
— ts
alae 0 ™
a Im When we breathe e Cox Pobhale)s
rls “nape email fe Samm? pm
cles Ae, he wibs tom
Wael amet out worel
comtsacts ama mo
wel movement act ber
emr of hia brayam both
gol De Ge
7s potets sucked
cfalee ibs amd
then
rose causte rib
ve plowunware!
amet out we
ws warsel yvem™M
calrethe chest cau
becomes oer
pg moves
& beac aA ave
Uiresoee
joves clown Were @O Breathe out when ee :
then +wo things ha pen at mea the out Cogan Ge tamle Ven
Hhermusclkes bdiweem th e Same tme F
the wb cq rs e wibs welax Cousin:
(PP) the eta move clowm ware anol Pm Wawel 5
fr SAVIN welaxes ANd m™MODVE upwarel
FR slow! word ama Pmusarrel movement ASV Cog
amet vlaeae movement olin pho j both :
olecweases the : gplace Pr! ou®e hest-eay (tg
anel aman PE Smalley PS Vip became Samoleey Oe
pushes out chest Ca me ’
stem m_ Humans
Resp ivatomy sy
__ Nes al passeg
C vase cavity )
33 oMchi'o! e
P \Veol)
(Aide sacs)
ns af burman ores piarate? j
gscaqe (be Nasal cavity )
Pee anel Pie phsxg~.b
The huamamn wes Prato my System beyjms Prom the ose
OUemose h j
@ has two holes on tt whrakh awe cotkeet 20S fal
There fo He passage Lehina the nose Lohfch Ps calles
MA98 ot pos age. Theale brawn for wes pisahon oY
MbsPilg amet the pases fo masal passage.
pe Maser, pas aye 3 3 epawatec
| from the Brats
Cavite (bucoat cdulty ox ovarcavi'ty by 4 haw
bone alate Sothat we ca Worwecthe (male even
When we ave eating -foo of
The masok cavity 14 L'meat waht fime hate aval MmuchS
O59 Pole the
mutus |3 secrete laut Banas rx eset
masat cavity. When
SO Se: e clust pashe!
poresemt Imi+ awe rapped by Mase
$0 that Clean cum 400s ote the. Cu ngs
The pact throat beHveenthe mouth 4 mel Win’
A
U9
lai pases theough Hhenasa
ame othes
DHT A MUCH
Pipe Ns catlect Persyrs¢ From asad passoge ,
emtess lah | pharymr amelthen goes I'mb the lrpl
Plpelow Prachex)
Oe Go atube whreh Pscomamonly Kuown 2
as 0: ysacachee eloeS Mot Colla p. <
me 18 10 aPar tn He becouse -\F '& auppotk L by
eee has 4 vo
& fedchean Bums eae
o Smmattesr tubes called
SepeeIne singles of boronch
Poestcaviiy o~ thowac ae.
epawarec,
om abolomin«
lar jOUeHK on Catto dtaes aAivicles Pm the Lungs to-fowma Lamy
The te Brmollsn tubes cotter bronchioles
Pepe pcan 2h aac Hay Cu
Pape he pouch ica ofrs- "a cate
Ne BynaLhes + bronchioles ave casucd alveclr
The watts rf alveoli awe ve ee amet the:
Sus oumeleel by ve Etter bloot ca fiates.34 1%
Im the alveoli Bed oes a fmt the be ot
amet cas boncllo x Note PS etry rect: (te the qaseott 8
eecchana ye tals | places Hhwougg ot veol!”
e exchan
fa sacs 2t
os
u
are
How ore Lum. me” meel-to mar wis & ee
ases — a. [pe rmituion of otveol! im the
Aung s. igen presen ef mm iLtons of cuoveol! on
the Lumas proviel ave Lowrey gure face ereeg
powthe exchany 2S ef. pases
Du Be Hes eeet nm eves Upc ahd
are also mel. rAmoves olown Warrel , both
ses the volume ims tele Re oreo yt Dus
1m vo (ume res SUB CUOCTLASLE We) bl
omnel oder frvm™ PMnccate, Cat lief) packs
3 Dene $9 Imhacta blow He
aw fitted With abe wleh im
me by blood
2
oll
Qvyeolis ATS Suswou
ae op oUt fusect Wn he Hae
joel by brooct Fo Wh the par
Canscstect eo awed ee 1}
sn peesernt vm blo oe)the tangs Pngiete toe check cavity ole a. ®
cewtaly presiclrod Volume © is ‘ ache Comtoun &
The Lungs ob oy § comtalm aceutonm preshotucd
volume phere °a supfieierr .
eae a wbe absosleect a +0
amc ‘Foe casbom Uoxicte fy be mrolecrse ot F257
no blooel -
Bereatning oe .
The avewrge breabm wale fo Pee eer Ua 13
15 to 18 es po Imu® -
Nowmek Rr Heam o: Jobim ,
Themoum™ Boor paemoy| oer? mM the
blo oet a health aolult pevsom is am 12 1 I8
gor pes Plectwime Cl2 P18 Ble ‘)of blood .
lobl
of haem?
Joby inn the LJ ooet of &
wey! ME capac! ty
ro blewms,
Coser wences © olapicten
The elaprcte nee oF haemo,
duces the oxygen ca
ems ov) we
Boney mM pace ulcl RP
metres Th acld emesyy. the pesser
ee
Je oma loses Weight.
\
omin
S fom ecl Wheneve=
| Horm of lob!»
3
alt
apucl
mmomoxicle
eee imouppcent Supply of oun
-
t fm vue loool Cae oles onygen +o
ous bo 5 ‘
ou el: Beeoncal obi has More
BE ectcbon) ow Covbom omovioxtete
with haemogiobi'n im
™m casey lng Peer
loo pasts. But fo Bock of 2
eectne pvpes'y 27 0 4
them tla person bean
e clue to On. Stasvablon,
eee etry tiiyQ what owe dolvartages ovens am aque ple ee
cloes a terrestrial organism have with eget
+ ob teu’mine, omy gen fo wespirabion 2
The feawes trial owganisms use the om ged
Prthe oihmosphene While caquane osgem!srs
use ory een obs golwedt nn wo be Simet the
A Mount Pesan ox 1a pedals 60d 2
COM parseot fo tla ammount Oy Im or,
rate lowecth Ima 18 much feskex than that
Seon In fervestiat own! me
- The optus ol M+AYL fo fesweshsot OF
1S Haat they nave. much easiew xccess to
Obbtalm oncygeu because the sofubrane of 0,
; OSLER WIT INpPeseHrAL. This ~NeI”MS ,
osganisy~m Bima clip fh elt. 1»
Prep oluaing, Summers,
pei
ee "Sys