Department of Electrical Engineering
Faculty Member: _________________ Dated: ____________________
Lab Engineer: _______________________
Course/Section: BEE 13 Semester: Spring 2024
EE-351 Communication Systems
Lab1: Introduction to Analog Communications
PLO3-CLO4 PLO5- PLO8- PLO9-
CLO5 CLO6 CLO7
Name Reg. No Viva / Analysis Modern Ethics Individual
Quiz / Lab of data Tool and and Team
Performa in Lab Usage Safety Work
nce Report
5 Marks 5 Marks 5 Marks 5 Marks 5 Marks
CS351: Communication Systems Page 1
EXERCISE OBJECTIVE
There are two main objectives of this lab:
Learning basic principles involved in analogue communication and
learning important concepts such as recognition of message signal,
carrier signal, and modulated signal
Familiarization of equipment and software “Tie Pie Channel”
Understanding basics of hardware including Analogue
communication board, F.A.C.E.T. based unit, power supply multi-
meter, virtual oscilloscope, and generator.
Workflow:
The workflow can be observed easily in the following flow diagram:
Hardware
Understanding Software Integration Observe Result Conclusion
Figure 1: Graphical representation of steps followed during the tasks.
Software Resources:
Following software is required to execute the lab tasks:
o Tie Pie Channel
CS351: Communication Systems Page 2
Hardware Resources:
Following hardware is required to execute the lab tasks:
o Analogue communication board
o F.A.C.E.T. based unit
o Power supply multi-meter
o Virtual oscilloscope
o Generator
Observations:
1. Analog Signals are continuous as compared to digital signal are either
high or low.
2. Message signals have low frequencies which range from 20 Hz to 20
KHz.
3. Carrier signals have high frequencies ranging from 10kHz to
10000GHz.
4. Modulation is a process of message signal changing a characteristic of
(amplitude, frequency, or phase) of carrier signal so that message can
be transmitted at higher carrier frequency
5. Analog radio signals are transmitted by conduction through a wire or
radiated through space.
6. In the receiver, demodulation is the process of recovering the message
signal from the modulated carrier wave.
7. Bandwidth of an AM signal is the difference between the highest and
lowest frequencies.
CS351: Communication Systems Page 3