TMOV25SP275M TMOV25SP130M TMOV25SP300M TMOV25SP420M TMOV25SP510M

TMOV25SP550M
PRODUCT
CATALOG
& DESIGN
GUIDE

Circuit Protection Products

 Littelfuse Circuit Prot
Solutions Port
Consumer Electronics Telecom White Goods Medical Equipment TVSS and Power

DESIGN SUPPORT
Live Application Design and Technical Support—Tap into our expertise. Littelfuse engi-
neers are available around the world to help you address design challenges and develop
unique, customized solutions for your products.

Product Sampling Programs—Most of our products are available as samples for testing and
verification within your circuit design. Visit Littelfuse.com or contact a Littelfuse product
representative for additional information.

Product Evaluation Labs and Services—Littelfuse global labs are the hub of our new
product development initiatives, and also provide design and compliance support testing
as an added-value to our customers.

OVERVOLTAGE SUPPRESSION TECHNOLOGIES (1-6)

1. TVS Diodes — Suppress 4. Gas Plasma Arrestors

overvoltage transients such (GDTs) — Available in small
as Electrical Fast Transients footprint leaded and surface
(EFT), inductive load switching mount configurations,
and lightning in a wide Littelfuse GDTs respond
variety of applications in the fast to transient overvoltage
computer, industrial, telecom events, reducing the risk of
and automotive markets. equipment damage.
2
2. Varistors — Multiple forms, 5. SPA™ Silicon Protection
from Metal Oxide Varistors Arrays — Designed specifically
(MOVs) that suppress transient to protect analog and digital
voltages to Multi-Layer Varistors signal lines from electrostatic
(MLVs) designed for applications discharge (ESD) and other
requiring protection from overvoltage transients.
various transients in computers
and handheld devices as well 6. PulseGuard® ESD
as industrial and automotive Suppressors — Available in
applications. various surface mount form
factors to protect high-speed
3. SIDACtor® Devices— digital lines without causing
Complete line of protection signal distortion.
thyristor products specifically
designed to suppress
overvoltage transients in a
broad range of telecom and
Visit
datacom applications.
tection SWITCHING
TECHNOLOGIES ACCESSORIES

folio Switching Thyristors—

Solid-state switches used to
control the flow of electrical
current in applications, capable
In addition to our broad portfolio
of circuit protection technologies,
we offer an array of fuse holders
including circuit board, panel
Supplies Lighting General Electronics of withstanding rated blocking/ or in-line wire mounted devices
off-state voltage until triggered to support a wide range of
to on-state. application requirements.

3 5 7

OVERCURRENT
PROTECTION
TECHNOLOGIES (7-8)

7. Positive Temperature
Coefficient Devices (PTCs)—
Provide resettable overcurrent
protection for a wide range of
applications.
4 6 8 8. Fuses — Full range including
surface mount, axial, glass or
ceramic, thin-film or Nano2®
style, fast-acting or SloBlo®,
MINI ® and ATO ® fuses.

www.littelfuse.com for more information.

Overvoltage Protection with Littelfuse Varistors
Littelfuse offers Varistor protective devices with peak current ratings from
20A-70,000A, peak energy ratings from 0.01J-10,000J, and mounting options to serve
a wide range of applications.
The Littelfuse MLV (Multilayer Varistor) family consists of compact surface mount
devices with enhanced performance and filtering characteristics for circuit board-
level applications. They protect against electrostatic discharge, EFT and surge, offer
low capacitance for high data rates and high capacitance for EMI filtering, and are
widely used in computers, handheld devices, and automotive electronics.
The Littelfuse MOV (Metal Oxide Varistor) family suppresses higher energy voltage
transients such as that generated by electrical load switching and lightning. Offered
in mouting options including bare disk, terminal connection and radial and axial
leaded packages, they are often used in power supply, appliance and industrial
applications.
Features
t
Many form factor and protection ranges available
t
High surge capability – up to 70,000A
t
Rugged cost effective protection
t Thermal protection options available
t
RoHS compliant
 Varistor Products

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Overview
Varistor Products Overview
Product Selection Worksheet and Guide 4-5
Varistor Application Guide 6
Introduction to Overvoltage Suppression 7-9
Introduction to Varistor Technology 10-17
How to Connect a Littelfuse Varistor 18-19
Varistor Terms and Definitions 20-21
Agency Standards 22-23

Surface Mount Items

Surface Mount Varistors (MOVs and MLVs)
RoHS MHS Series Multilayer High-Speed Surface Mount ESD Voltage Suppressor 25
RoHS MLE Series Multilayer Surface Mount ESD Suppressor/Filter 31
RoHS ML Series Multilayer Surface Mount Transient Voltage Surge Suppressor 37
RoHS MLN SurgeArray™ Four Line Multilayer Transient Voltage Suppressor 45
RoHS AUML Series Multilayer Surface Mount Automotive Transient Surge Suppressor 51
RoHS CH Series Monolithic Chip Transient Voltage Suppressor 59
RoHS NEW! SM7 Series Surface Mount Varistor for Line Voltage Operation (see also LA and ZA series) 65

Standard Radial Items

Radial Lead Varistors (Radial MOVs)
RoHS TMOV® and iTMOV® Radial Lead Thermally Protected Metal Oxide Varistors 69
RoHS TMOV25S® Thermally Protected Metal Oxide Varistor 79
RoHS UltraMOV™ Radial Lead Metal Oxide Varistors 87
RoHS UltraMOV™ 25S Series High Surge Current Radial Lead Metal Oxide Varistors 99
RoHS C-III Series High Energy Radial Lead Varistors 105
RoHS LA Series Radial Lead Metal Oxide Varistors for Line Voltage Operation 115
RoHS ZA Series Radial Lead Metal Oxide Varistors for Low to Medium Voltage Operation 129

Hi Energy Items
Industrial High Energy Varistors (High Energy MOVs)
RoHS BA/BB Series Industrial High Energy Metal Oxide Varistors 143
RoHS DA/DB Series Industrial High Energy Metal Oxide Varistors 149
RoHS HA Series Industrial High Energy Metal Oxide Varistors 153
RoHS ®
TMOV34S High Energy, Thermally Protected Metal Oxide Varistors 159
RoHS HB34, HF34 and HG34 Series Industrial High Energy Metal Oxide Varistors 167
RoHS DHB34 Series Industrial High Energy Metal Oxide Varistors 175
RoHS CA Series Industrial High Energy Metal Oxide Disc Varistors 181
Specialty Items

Other Application Specific Varistors

MA Series Axial Lead Metal-Oxide Varistors 187

RA Series Low Profile Lead 193

High Reliability Series 201

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 1

Revision: November 5, 2009
Varistor Products

2 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009

 Varistor Products

Introduction
To assure reliable operation, transient voltage suppression where, although lower in energy, transients from ESD,

Overview
OVERVIEW
should be considered at early stages of the design process. inductive load switching, and even lightning surge
This can be a complex task as electronic components are remnants would otherwise reach sensitive integrated
increasingly sensitive to stray electrical transients. The circuits. Each of these events can relate to a product’s
designer must define the types of transient threats and ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC), or its immunity to
determine what applications are needed while meeting the transients that could cause damage or malfunction.
product agency norms and standards.
Littelfuse offers five distinct versions of MLVs including
Varistors are increasingly used as the front-line solution for the MHS Series ESD Suppressor for high data rates, the
transient surge protection. Littelfuse provides expertise ML Series which supports the broadest application range,
to the designer and offers the broadest range of circuit the MLE Series intended for ESD while providing filter
protection technologies to choose from. functions, the MLN Series Quad Array in a 1206 & 0805
chip and the AUML Series characterized for the specific
Littelfuse varistors are available in a variety of forms to transients found in automotive electronic systems.
serve a wide range of applications. Options include ultra
small surface mount multi-layer suppressor (MLV) devices This catalog and design guide includes selection tables,
for small electronics applications, and traditional mid- technology tutorials, and detailed product technical
range metal-oxide (MOV) radial and axial leaded devices information, to aid you in choosing the correct Littelfuse
for protection of small machinery, power sources and Varistor to serve your application.
components. Littelfuse also offers larger terminal mount
MOVs for industrial applications. Please visit www.littelfuse.com regularly to find the most
current Littelfuse varistor product information.
A more recent innovation to the the Littelfuse product
line, MLVs address a specific part of the transient Additional design support information can be found at
voltage spectrum – the circuit board level environment http://www.littelfuse.com/design-support.html

Maximum Steady-State Applied Voltage

Peak
Energy Volts AC RMS 115 150 264 320
Current Disc Sizes / Packages
(J) 4 10 25 130 250 275 460 660 750 1,000 2,800 6,000
(A)
Volts DC 200 365
3.5 14 35 175 330 369 615 850 970 1,200 3,500 7,000
®
TMOV and
6,500–10,000 50–273 14, 20 (mm)
iTMOV®

20,000–40,000 170–1050 Industrial TMOV25S® and TMOV34S® 25, 34 (mm)

0402, 0603, 1206,

30–1,000 0.1–25 MLVs and CH Series 1210, 1812,
2220, 5x8 mm
5, 7, 10,
50–6,500 0.1–52 ZA Series
14, 20 (mm)
5x8, 10x16,
100–6,500 0.4–160 RA Series
14x22 (mm)
7, 10, 14,
1,200–22,000 11–890 C-III, LA, UltraMOV™ Series
20, 25 (mm)
32, 34,
25,000–40,000 160–1,050 HA, HB, HC, HF, HG, DA/DB, DHB Series
40 (mm)

50,000–70,000 450–10,000 BA/BB Series 60 mm

50,000–70,000 880–10,000 CA Series 60 (mm)

40–100 0.06–1.7 MA Series 3 (mm)

ZA series,
100–6500 0.4–190 Hi–Reliability Series
DA/DB Series

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 3

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com for current information.
 Varistor Products

Product Selection Worksheet

Step 1. Determine the circuit’s operating parameters. Step 3. Guidelines for Selecting a Varistor
(complete as much of the following information as possible). If a response to one of the requirements below is "False," refer
to appropriate corrective action notes (A-F) at bottom of list:
1-a. Source and path of the transient
3-a. Varistor voltage value - Tolerance of varistor ≥ Required
________ Source ________ Path
varistor voltage value (2-a) ______True ______False (A)
1-b. Normal operating voltage of protected device
3-b. Varistor maximum clamping voltage value Maximum
________ (VAC) , or ________ (V)RMS DC allowable voltage of protected equipment or device (1-d)
(Max. current should be less than or equal to the current at which
1-c. Tolerance of normal operating voltage (1-b) maximum clamping voltage is measured).
________ (V) or ________ Unknown ______True______False (B)

1-d. Max. allowable voltage of protected device 3-c. Varistor maximum peak current value Maximum expected
surge current (1-e) ______True ______False (C)
________ (VAC) or ________ (V)RMS DC
Note: If surge current waveform is not 8 x 20μs, use Pulse
1-e. Maximum expected surge current and number of hits Lifetime Ratings curves.
(Specify 8x20μs waveform equivalent of surge current)
3-d. Varistor maximum energy rating Maximum energy
________ (A) ________ (# of hits)
applied to system (1-f) ______True ______False (D)
1-f. Maximum energy applied to device in surge event
3-e. Varistor maximum rated power Maximum power applied
________ (Joules) (E=1.4xVxIxT) to system (1-g) ______True ______False (E)

1-g. Maximum power applied to device in surge event 3-f. Varistor capacitance Maximum allowable system
capacitance (1-h) ______True ______False (F)
________ (W) (P=VxI)
Corrective action notes:
1-h. Maximum allowable varistor capacitance (@1kHz; 0VDC A. Select next varistor on the list (i.e. next varistor with
bias) (This is the maximum capacitance of the varistor device that increasing varistor voltage value) and then re-verify 3-a.
will not impair the functionality of the circuit) B. Select previous varistor on the list (i.e. previous varistor with
________ (pF)
decreasing varistor voltage value) and then re-verify 3-b.
C. Select next varistor diameter level and then re-verify 3-c.*
1-i. Required safety standards
(Name of standards required, such as UL, CSA, VDE, etc.) D. Select next varistor diameter level and then re-verify 3-d.*
E. Select next varistor diameter level and then re-verify 3-e.*
F. Select lower varistor diameter level and then re-verify 3-c,
Step 2. Calculate voltage value. 3-d, 3-e and 3-f.*
2-a. The required varistor voltage value should be equal to: * If varistor voltage is below 82V, selecting an 82V ROV may
be preferable over a higher diameter part.
the operating voltage of the protected equipment or device*
+
the tolerance of the operating voltage. Step 4. Verify the following system conditions.

If the tolerance is not known, multiply the operating voltage of 4-a. Leakage current of the selected varistor is appropriate for
protected equipment or device by 1.10 to 1.25 (i.e. 10–25% above the circuit ______True ______False
operating voltage value).
4-b. Verify the performance of the varistor under fault
If the operating voltage is in AC (VRMS) convert to VDC. conditions ______Verified
____ Operating voltage AC (V) x 1.414 = ______________________ Users should Independently evaluate the suitability of, and test
Operating voltage (V)RMS DC
each MOV device in their application for safety and suitability
________Operating voltage of equipment or device (VDC) with the end application.
+
_________Tolerance (V) = _____________________
Required varistor voltage (V)
- or -
____Operating voltage of equipment or device (VDC )
x
(1.10 to 1.25) = _____________ Required varistor voltage (V)

4 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com for current information.
 Varistor Products

Product Selection Guide

Type Surface Mount MLVs Radial Leaded MOVs

Overview
OVERVIEW
TMOV® and UltraMOV™
Series MHS MLE ML MLN AUML CH iTMOV®25S UltraMOV™ C-III LA ZA
iTMOV® 25S

Image

PAGE NUMBER 25 31 37 45 51 59 69 79 87 99 105 115 129

Multilayer Zinc Zinc
Technology Type Ceramic
Zinc Oxide Oxide Oxide

Operating AC
9 - 42 18 2.7 - 107 18 ––––– 14-275 115-750 115-750 130-625 115-750 130-660 130-1000 4-460
Voltage Range
Operating DC
30 - 135 18 5.5 - 120 5.5 - 18 18 18-369 ––––– ––––– 170-825 150-970 ––––– 175-1200 5.5-615
Voltage Range
Peak Current 6000- 3500-
300 22 - 28 4 - 500 30 20 250-500 20000 1750-10000 22000 1200-6500 50-6500
Range (A)** 10000 9000
Peak Energy
0.02 - 2.5 0.05 - 0.10 ––––– 1-23 35-480 170 - 670 12.5-720 230-890 40-530 11-360 0.1-52
Range (J)
Temperature
-55 to +125°C -55 to +85°C
Range (Deg.ºC)

Lines Protected 1 4 1 1

Mount/Form Factor Surface Mount Radial Leaded

14, 20 25 mm 7, 10, 14, 20 25 mm 10, 14, 20 7, 10, 14, 20 5, 7, 10, 14, 20

Disc Size (MOV) (Not Applicable)
mm round square mm round square mm round mm round mm round
UL,CSA, UL,CSA, UL,CSA, UL,CSA, UL,CSA,
Agency Approvals ––––– ––––– ––––– ––––– ––––– UL UL Pending UL, VDE
VDE, CECC VDE, CECC VDE, CECC VDE VDE, CECC
RoHS Compliant Refer to Datasheets

Lead–free Refer to Datasheets

* Not an applicable parameter for this technology

** Not an applicable parameter for Crowbar devices

Type Industrial High Energy MOVs Special MOVs

HB34, High
Series BA/BB DA/DB HA TMOV34S® DHB34 CA MA RA
HG34 HF34 Reliability

Image

PAGE NUMBER 143 149 153 159 167 175 181 187 193 201

Technology Type Zinc Oxide

Operating AC
130-2800 130-750 130-750 115-750 130-750 250-2800 250-2800 9-264 4-275 130-510
Voltage Range
Operating DC
175-3500 175-970 175-970 ––––– 175-970 330-3,500 330-3,500 13-365 5.5-369 4-675
Voltage Range
Peak Current 50000 25000 20000 20000
40000 40000 40000 40-100 100-6500 100-6500
Range (A)** 70000 40000 70000 70000
Peak Energy
450-10000 270-1050 200-1050 235-1050 270-1050 330-10000 330-10000 0.06-1.7 0.4-160 0.4-190
Range (J)
Temperature
-55 to +85°C
Range (Deg.C)

Lines Protected 1

Inline Radial
Mount/Form Factor Screw / Clip Terminals Industrial Packaged Radial Leads Bare Disc Axial Leaded (Varies)
Leads
32, 40 mm
Disc Size (MOV) 60 mm round 40 mm round 34 mm square 60 mm round Not Applicable (Varies)
round
MIL, QPL,
Agency Approvals UL UL UL & CSA UL UL & CSA ––––– ––––– ––––– UL, CSA
CECC, CSA
RoHS Compliant No No No Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes No

Lead–free No No No Yes No No No Yes Yes No

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 5

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com for current information.
 Varistor Products

Varistor Application Guides

MARKET SURFACE MOUNT

TYPICAL APPLICATIONS AND CIRCUIT EXAMPLES DEVICE FAMILY OR SERIES TECHNOLOGY
SEGMENT PRODUCTs

Low Voltage, Board Level Products • Hand-Held/Portable Devices • Controllers CH MOV √

• EDP • Instrumentation
• Computer • Remote Sensors MA, ZA, RA MOV
• I/O Port and Interfaces • Medical Electronics, Etc.
ML, MLE, MLN, MHS MLV √
AC Line, TVSS Products • UPS • Power Meters
TMOV®, UltraMOV™, C-111,
• AC Panels • Power Supplies LA, HA, HB, HG, HF, DHB, MOV
• AC Power Taps • Circuit Breakers TMOV34S®, RA
• TVSS Devices • Consumer Electronics
• AC Appliance/Controls
CH MOV √
Automotive Electronics • ABS • Body Controllers CH MOV √
• EEC • Multiplex Bus
• Instrument Center • EFI ZA MOV
• Air Bag
• Window Control/ Wiper
Modules
AUML, ML, MLE, MLN, MHS MLV √
Telecommunictions Products • Cellular/Cordless Phone • Repeaters CH MOV √
• Modems • Line Cards
• Secondary Phone Line • COE ZA MOV
Protectors • T1/E1/ISDN
• Data Line Connectors ML, MLE, MLN, MHS MLV √
Industrial High Energy AC Products • High Current Relays • Robotics
• Solenoids • Large Motors/Pumps/ DA/DB, BA/BB, CA, HA, HB,
MOV
• Motor Drives Compressors HC, HG, HF, DHB, TMOV34S®
• AC Distrbution Panels
Available in both surfacemount and through-hole packages.

6 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com for current information.
 Varistor Products

Introduction to Overvoltage Suppression

Transient Threats – What Are Transients?

Overview
OVERVIEW
100
Voltage transients are defined as short duration surges of 90
%
electrical energy and are the result of the sudden release

Current (I) %
of energy that was previously stored, or induced by other I30
means, such as heavy inductive loads or lightning strikes.
In electrical or electronic circuits, this energy can be I60

released in a predictable manner via controlled switching

actions, or randomly induced into a circuit from external
30n
sources. 60n

tr = 0.7 to 1.0ns
Repeatable transients are frequently caused by the
operation of motors, generators, or the switching of
reactive circuit components. Random transients, on the Figure 2. ESD Test Waveform
other hand, are often caused by Lightning (Figure 1) and
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) (Figure 2). Lightning and ESD
Why are Transients of Increasing Concern?
generally occur unpredictably, and may require elaborate
monitoring to be accurately measured, especially if induced Component miniaturization has resulted in increased
at the circuit board level. Numerous electronics standards sensitivity to electrical stresses. Microprocessors for
groups have analyzed transient voltage occurrences example, have structures and conductive paths which
using accepted monitoring or testing methods. The key are unable to handle high currents from ESD transients.
characteristics of several transients are shown below in Such components operate at very low voltages, so
Table 1. voltage disturbances must be controlled to prevent device
interruption and latent or catastrophic failures. Sensitive
Vp devices such as microprocessors are being adopted at
an exponential rate. Microprocessors are beginning to
Vp/2 perform transparent operations never before imagined.
Everything from home appliances, such as dishwashers, to
industrial controls and even toys, have increased the use of
microprocessors to improve functionality and efficiency.

t1 t Vehicles now employ many electronics systems to

t2 control the engine, climate, braking and, in some cases,
steering systems. Some of the innovations are designed
to improve efficiency, but many are safety related, such as
Figure 1. Lightning Transient Waveform ABS and traction control systems. Many of the features in
appliances and automobiles use modules which present
VOLTAGE CURRENT RISE-TIME DURATION transient threats (such as electric motors). Not only is
Lighting 25kV 20kA 10μs 1ms the general environment hostile, but the equipment or
appliance can also be sources of threats. For this reason,
Switching 600V 500A 50μs 500ms
careful circuit design and the correct use of overvoltage
EMP 1kV 10A 20ns 1ms protection technology will greatly improve the reliability
ESD 15kV 30A <1ns 100ns and safety of the end application. Table 2 shows the
vulnerability of various component technologies.
Table 1. Examples of transient sources and magnitude
Device Type Vulnerability (volts)
VMOS 30-1800
Characteristics of Transient Voltage Spikes
MOSFET 100-200
Transient voltage spikes generally exhibit a "double GaAsFET 100-300
exponential" wave form, shown in Figure 1 for lightning and EPROM 100
figure 2 for ESD. The exponential rise time of lightning is in JFET 140-7000
the range 1.2μs to 10μs (essentially 10% to 90%) and the CMOS 250-3000
duration is in the range of 50μs to 1000μs (50% of peak
Schottky Diodes 300-2500
values). ESD on the other hand, is a much shorter duration
event. The rise time has been characterized at less than 1 Bipolar Transistors 380-7000
ns. The overall duration is approximately 100ns. SCR 680-1000

Table 2: Range of device vulnerability.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 7
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com for current information.
 Varistor Products

Transient Voltage Scenarios V T

T1
ESD (Electrostatic Discharge)
90%
Electrostatic discharge is characterized by very fast rise
times and very high peak voltages and currents. This VS
energy is the result of an imbalance of positive and
negative charges between objects.
10%
Below are some examples of the voltages which can be
VB t
generated, depending on the relative humidity (RH): VB = 25V to 125V T1 = 5ms to 10ms
VB = 14V R = 0.5Ω to 4Ω
• Walking across a carpet: T = 40ms to 400ms
35kV @ RH = 20%; 1.5kV @ RH = 65%
Figure 3. Automotive Load Dump
• Walking across a vinyl floor:
12kV @ RH = 20%; 250V @ RH = 65% Figure 3, shows a transient which is the result of stored
energy within the alternator of an automobile charging
• Worker at a bench:
system. A similar transient can also be caused by other
6kV @ RH = 20%; 100V @ RH = 65%
DC motors in a vehicle. For example, DC motors power
• Vinyl envelopes: amenities such as power locks, seats and windows.
7kV @ RH = 20%; 600V @ RH = 65% These various applications of a DC motor can produce
• Poly bag picked up from desk: transients that are just as harmful to the sensitive
20kV @ RH = 20%; 1.2kV @ RH = 65% electronic components as transients created in the external
environment.
Referring to Table 2 on the previous page, it can be
seen that ESD that is generated by everyday activities
Lightning Induced Transients
can far surpass the vulnerability threshold of standard
semiconductor technologies. Figure 2 shows the Even though a direct strike is clearly destructive, transients
ESD waveform as defined in the IEC 61000-4-2 test induced by lightning are not the result of a direct strike.
specification. When a lightning strike occurs, the event creates a
magnetic field which can induce transients of large
Inductive Load Switching magnitude in nearby electrical cables.
The switching of inductive loads generates high energy Figure 4, shows how a cloud-to-cloud strike will effect
transients which increase in magnitude with increasingly not only ove RHead cables, but also buried cables. Even a
heavy loads. When the inductive load is switched off, the strike 1 mile distant (1.6km) can generate 70V in electrical
collapsing magnetic field is converted into electrical energy cables.
which takes the form of a double exponential transient.
Depending on the source, these transients can be as large
as hundreds of volts and hundreds of Amps, with duration
times of 400ms.

Typical sources of inductive transients are:

• Generator
• Motor
• Relay
• Transformer Buried Line

Transient Generated:
These examples are extremely common in electrical and • 70 V at 1.6km (1 mile)
• 10 kV at 150m (160 yards)
electronic systems. Because the sizes of the loads vary
according to the application, the wave shape, duration, Figure 4. Cloud-to-Cloud Lightning Strike
peak current and peak voltage are all variables which
exist in real world transients. Once these variables can be
approximated, a suitable suppressor technology can be
selected.

8 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com for current information.
 Varistor Products

Figure 5, on the following page, shows the effect of a

Technological Solutions for Transient Threats
cloud-to-ground strike: the transient–generating effect is far
greater. Because of the various types of transients and applications,
it is important to correctly match the suppression solution

Overview
OVERVIEW
to the different applications. Littelfuse offers the broadest
range of circuit protection technologies to ensure that you
get the proper solution for your application. Please consult
our online library of Application Notes and Design Notes for
further information on common design issues encountered
100m 11kV
1km 1100 V at http://www.littelfuse.com.
10km 110 V
Metal Oxide Varistors and Multi-Layered Varistors

Varistors are voltage dependent, nonlinear devices which

have electrical characteristics similar to back-to- back Zener
diodes. They are composed primarily of ZNO with small
additions of other metal oxides such as Bismuth, Cobalt,
Figure 5. Cloud-to-Ground Lightning Strike Magnese and others. The Metal Oxide Varistor or "MOV" is
sintered during the manufacturing operation into a ceramic
Figure 6, shows a typical current waveform for induced l semiconductor and results in a crystalline microstructure
ightning disturbances. that allows MOVs to dissipate very high levels of transient
energy across the entire bulk of the device. Therefore,
MOVs are typically used for the suppression of lightning
PERCENT OF PEAK VALUE

100
and other high energy transients found in industrial or
90 AC line applications. Additionally, MOVs are used in DC
circuits such as low voltage power supplies and automobile
applications. Their manufacturing process permits many
50 different form factors with the radial leaded disc being the
most common.

Multilayer Varistors or MLVs are constructed of ZNO

10 material similar to standard MOVs, however, they are
O1 T TIME fabricated with interweaved layers of metal electrodes and
supplied in leadless ceramic packages. As with standard
T1
MOVs, Multilayers transition from a high impedance to a
Figure 6. Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform conduction state when subjected to voltages that exceed
their nominal voltage rating. MLVs are constructed in
various chip form sizes and are capable of significant surge
energy for their physical size. Thus, data line and power
supply suppression are achieved with one technology.

The following parameters apply to Varistors and/or

Multilayer Varistors and should be understood by the
circuit designer to properly select a device for a given
application.

The three Littelfuse technologies described offer a

comprehensive choice for the designer. Reviewing the
attributes of each can result in a suitable ESD suppression
solution for most applications. See the individual data
sheets for specific electrical and mechanical information.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 9

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com for current information.
 Varistor Products

Introduction to Varistor Technology

The varistor body structure consists of a matrix of con- Physical Properties
ductive ZNO grains separated by grain boundaries provid-
ing P–N junction semiconductor characteristics. These MOVs are designed to protect sensitive circuits against
boundaries are responsible for blocking conduction at low external transients (lightning) and internal transients
voltages and are the source of the nonlinear electrical (inductive load switching, relay switching and capaci-
conduction at higher voltages. tor discharges). And other high level transients found in
industrial, AC line application or lower level transients found
PER VERT in automotive DC line applications with peak current rating
DIV 1mA ranging from 20A to 500A and peak energy rating from
0.05J – 2.5J.

PER HORIZ An attractive property of the MOV is that the electrical char-
DIV 50V
acteristics are related to the bulk of the device. Each ZnO
I
grain of the ceramic acts as if it has a semiconductor junc-
PER STEP tion at the grain boundary. A cross-section of the material
is shown in Figure 2, which illustrates the ceramic micro-
structure. Varistors are fabricated by forming and sintering
gm PER DIV
Zinc Oxide-based powders into ceramic parts. These parts
are then electroded with either thick film Silver or arc/flame
sprayed metal.

V The ZnO grain boundaries can be clearly observed. Since

FIGURE 1. TYPICAL VARISTOR V-I CHARACTERISTIC the nonlinear electrical behavior occurs at the boundary
of each semiconducting ZnO grain, the varistor can be
The symmetrical, sharp breakdown characteristics shown considered a "multi-junction" device composed of many
in Figure 1, enable the varistor to provide excellent tran- series and parallel connections of grain boundaries. Device
sient suppression performance. When exposed to high behavior may be analyzed with respect to the details of
voltage transients the varistor impedance changes many the ceramic microstructure. Mean grain size and grain size
orders of magnitude from a near open circuit to a highly distribution play a major role in electrical behavior.
conductive level, thus clamping the transient voltage to a
safe level. The potentially destructive energy of the incom-
ing transient pulse is absorbed by the varistor, thereby
protecting vulnerable circuit components.

Since electrical conduction occurs, in effect, between

ZNO grains distributed throughout the bulk of the device,
the Littelfuse Varistor is inherently more rugged than its
single P–N junction counterparts, such as Zener diodes.
In the varistor, energy is absorbed uniformly throughout
the body of the device with the resultant heating spread
evenly through its volume. Electrical properties are con-
trolled mainly by the physical dimensions of the varistor
body which is sintered in various form factors such as
discs, chips and tubes. The energy rating is determined by
volume, voltage rating by thickness or current flow path
length, and current capability by area measured normal to
the direction of current flow.
100μ

FIGURE 2. OPTICAL PHOTOMICROGRAPH OF A POLISHED

AND ETCHED SECTION OF A VARISTOR

10 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com for current information.
 Varistor Products

The varistor voltage, (VN), is defined as the voltage across a

Varistor Microstructure varistor at the point on its V-I characteristic where the
The bulk of the varistor between contacts is comprised of transition (v) is complete from the low-level linear region
ZnO grains of an average size "d" as shown in the schemat- to the highly nonlinear region. For standard measurement

Overview
OVERVIEW
ic model of Figure 3. Resistivity of the ZnO is <0.3 Ω–cm. purposes, it is arbitrarily defined as the voltage at a current
of 1mA. Some typical values of dimensions for Littelfuse
Varistors are given in Table 1.
CURRENT
ELECTRODES TABLE 1.

INTERGRANULAR VARISTOR AVERAGE DEVICE

BOUNDARY VOLTAGE GRAIN SIZE GRADIENT THICKNESS

V/mm AT
d VOLTS MICRONS n 1mA mm

150VRMS 20 75 150 1.5

25VRMS 80 (Note) 12 39 1.0

FIGURE 3. SCHEMATIC DEPICTION OF THE NOTE: Low voltage formulation.

MICROSTRUCTURE OF A METAL-OXIDE
VARISTOR, GRAINS OF CONDUCTING
ZnO (AVERAGE SIZE d) ARE SEPARATED Theory of Operation
BY INTERGRANULAR BOUNDARIES.
Because of the polycrystalline nature of metal-oxide semi-
Designing a varistor for a given nominal varistor voltage, conductor varistors, the physical operation of the device is
(VN ), is basically a matter of selecting the device thickness more complex than that of conventional semiconductors.
such that the appropriate number of grains, (n), are in se- Intensive measurement has determined many of the de-
ries between electrodes. In practice, the varistor material is vice’s electrical characteristics, and much effort continues
characterized by a voltage gradient measured across its to better define the varistor’s operation. However from the
thickness by a specific volts/mm value. By controlling user’s viewpoint, this is not nearly as important as under-
composition and manufacturing conditions the gradient standing the basic electrical properties as they relate to
remains fixed. Because there are practical limits to the device construction.
range of thicknesses achievable, more than one voltage
gradient value is desired. By altering the composition of The key to explaining metal-oxide varistor operation lies in
the metal oxide additives it is possible to change the grain understanding the electronic phenomena occurring near
size "d" and achieve the desired result. the grain boundaries, or junctions between the ZNO grains.
While some of the early theory supposed that electronic
A fundamental property of the ZnO varistor is that the tunneling occurred through an insulating second phase
voltage drop across a single interface "junction" between layer at the grain boundaries, varistor operation is prob-
grains is nearly constant. Observations over a range of ably better described by a series-parallel arrangement of
compositional variations and processing conditions show a semiconducting diodes. In this model, the grain boundaries
fixed voltage drop of about 2V-3V per grain boundary contain defect states which trap free electrons from the
junction. Also, the voltage drop does not vary for grains of n-type semiconducting ZNO grains, thus forming a space
different sizes. It follows, then, that the varistor voltage charge depletion layer in the ZnO grains in the region adja-
will be determined by the thickness of the material and the cent to the grain boundaries. (See reference notes on the
size of the ZnO grains. The relationship can be stated very last page of this section).
simply as follows:
between electrodes Evidence for depletion layers in the varistor is shown in Fig-
and, varistor thickness, D = (n + 1)d ure 4, where the inverse of the capacitance per boundary
V ×d squared is plotted against the applied voltage per boundary.
N
≈ ----------------
3
- This is the same type of behavior observed carrier concen-
where, d = average grain size tration, N, was determined to be about 2 x 1017 per cm3. In
addition, the width of the depletion layer was calculated to
be about 1000 Angstrom units. Single junction studies also
V support the diode model.
R X = ----
I
It is these depletion layers that block the free flow of
carriers and are responsible for the low voltage insulating
behavior in the leakage region as depicted in Figure 5. The
leakage current is due to the free flow of carriers across

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 11

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Please refer to www.littelfuse.com for current information.
 Varistor Products

the field lowered barrier, and is thermally activated, at least

above about 25ºC. For semiconductor abrupt P-N junction 0 B

diodes. The relationship is: V

E L L
C R
1 2 ( Vb + V ) VR
------- = -------------------------- E
2 qsN f
C
X X
L R
Where:
(Vb) = barrier voltage,
E F
(V) = applied voltage, I
(q) = electron charge,
(es) = semiconductor permittivity and
(N) = carrier concentration.
From this relationship the ZnO carrier concentration, N,
was determined to be about 2 x 1017 per cm3. EV

In addition, the width of the depletion layer was calculated

 0
to be about 1000 Angstrom units. Single junction studies
also support the diode model. FIGURE 5. ENERGY BAND DIAGRAM OF A
ZnO-GRAINBOUNDARY-ZnO JUNCTION
(1014)

Transport mechanisms in the nonlinear region are very

complicated and are still the subject of active research.
4 Most theories draw their inspiration from semiconductor
1
-------------
2 2
transport theory and is not covered in detail in this docu-
4
c n /cm ment.
3
L ⁄ o

1.0
NORMALIZED THERMAL BARRIER

2 0.8
o = 0.59

0 0.4 0.8 1.2 0.6

VA PER BOUNDARY
0.4


FIGURE 4. CAPACITANCE-VOLTAGE BEHAVIOR OF

VARISTOR RESEMBLES A SEMICONDUCTOR
ABRUPT-JUNCTION REVERSED BIASED DIODE 0.2
Nd ~ 2 x 1017/cm3
0
Figure 5, shows an energy band diagram for a ZnO-grain 0 4 8 12 16
boundary-ZnO junction . The left-hand grain is forward VOLTAGE (V)
biased, VL, and the right side is reverse biased to VR. The
FIGURE 6. THERMAL BARRIER vs APPLIED VOLTAGE
depletion layer widths are XL and XR, and the respective
barrier heights are fL and fR. The zero biased barrier height
is fO. As the voltage bias is increased, fL is decreased and
fR is increased, leading to a lowering of the barrier and an
increase in conduction.

The barrier height fL of a low voltage varistor was

measured as a function of applied voltage, and is
presented in Figure 6. The rapid decrease in the barrier at
high voltage represents the onset of nonlinear conduction.

12 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

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 Varistor Products

Many encapsulation techniques are used in the assembly

Varistor Construction
of the various Littelfuse Varistor packages. Most radials
The process of fabricating a Littelfuse Varistor is illustrated and some industrial devices (HA Series) are epoxy coated
in the flow chart of Figure 7. The starting material may in a fluidized bed, whereas epoxy is “spun” onto the axial

Overview
OVERVIEW
differ in the composition of the additive oxides, in order to device.
cover the voltage range of product.
Radials are also available with phenolic coatings applied
ZnO using a wet process. The PA Series package consists of
ADDITIVE OXIDES
(MAINLY BL203) plastic molded around a 20mm disc subassembly. The RA,
DA and DB Series devices are all similar in that they all are
MIXING composed of discs or chips, with tabs or leads, encased
POWDER PREPARATION in a molded plastic shell filled with epoxy. Different pack-
POWDER age styles allow variation in energy ratings, as well as in
mechanical mounting.
PRESS
TABLE 2. BY–TYPE CERAMIC DIMENSIONS
SINTER FORM CERAMIC BODY PACKAGE
SERIES CERAMIC DIMENSIONS
TYPE
ELECTRODE
CH, AUML†, ML†, 5mm x 8mm Chip, 0603,
Leadless Surface MLE†, MLN† 0805, 1206, 1210, 1812,
MECHANICAL PACKAGE AS/IF REQUIRED
Mount Series 2220
ASSEMBLY
Axial Leaded MA Series 3mm Diameter Disc
ENCAPSULATE ZA, LA, C–III,
5mm, 7mm, 10mm,
TMOV®, i TMOV®
Radial Leaded 14mm, 20mm Diameter
FINAL PRODUCT TO ,UltraMOV™,
Discs
ELECTRICAL TEST TMOV25S® Series
Boxed, Low 5mm x 8mm, 10mm x
FIGURE 7. SCHEMATIC FLOW DIAGRAM OF LITTELFUSE RA Series
Profile 16mm, 14 x 22 Chips
VARISTOR FABRICATION
BA, BB Series
32mm, 40mm Diameter
DA, DB Series
Disc, 34mm Square
Device characteristics are determined at the pressing Industrial DHB Series
Disc, 40mm Diameter
Packages HA, HB Series
operation. The powder is pressed into a form of predeter- Disc, 60mm Diameter
HC, HF Series
mined thickness in order to obtain a desired value of nomi- Disc
HG Series
nal voltage. To obtain the desired ratings of peak current
and energy capability, the electrode area and mass of the Industrial Discs CA Series 60mm Diameter Discs
device are varied. The range of diameters obtainable in disc
product offerings is listed here: Figure 9A, 9B and 9C (next page) show construction details
of some Littelfuse varistor packages. Dimensions of the
Nominal Disc 3 5 7 10 14 20 32 34 40 62 ceramic, by package type, are above in Table 2.
Diameter–mm

FIGURE 9B. CROSS-SECTION

Of course, other shapes, such as rectangles, are also OF RADIAL LEAD PACKAGE
possible by simply changing the press dies. Other ceramic
fabrication techniques can be used to make different
shapes. For example, rods or tubes are made by extruding FIGURE 9A. CROSS-SECTION
OF MA SERIES
and cutting to length. After forming, the green (i.e., unfired)
parts are placed in a kiln and sintered at peak temperatures
in excess of 1200ºC. The B ismuth oxide is molten above
825ºC, assisting in the initial densification of the polycrys-
talline ceramic. At higher temperatures, grain growth oc-
curs, forming a structure with controlled grain size.

Electroding is accomplished, for radial and chip devices, by

means of thick film silver fired onto the ceramic surface.
Wire leads or strap terminals are then soldered in place. A
conductive epoxy is used for connecting leads to the axial
3mm discs. For the larger industrial devices (40mm and
60mm diameter discs) the contact material is arc sprayed
Aluminum, with an overspray of Copper if necessary to
give a solderable surface.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 13

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com for current information.
 Varistor Products

FIGURE 9C. PICTORIAL VIEW OF HIGH ENERGY Electrical Characterization Varistor V-I Characteristics
DA, DB AND BA/BB SERIES
Turning now to the high current upturn region in Figure 10,
we see that the V-I behavior approaches an ohmic char-
DA SERIES
acteristic. The limiting resistance value depends upon the
electrical conductivity of the body of the semiconducting
ZnO grains, which have carrier concentrations in the range
of 1017 to 1018 per cm3. This would put the ZnO resistivity
below 0.3Ωcm.

LEAKAGE NORMAL VARISTOR UPTURN

REGION OPERATION REGION
1000

500 1
SLOPE = ---
DB SERIES 
200

VOLTAGE (V)

10Ω
Ω
I = kV 

R = 10 9

-
100

R=1
50

(TYPICAL V130LA20A)
20

10
10-8 10-6 10-4 10-2 100 102 104
CURRENT (A)

FIGURE 10. TYPICAL VARISTOR V-I CURVE PLOTTED ON

LOG-LOG SCALE

Varistor electrical characteristics are conveniently displayed

BA/BB SERIES
using log-log format in order to show the wide range of
the V-I curve. The log format also is clearer than a linear
representation which tends to exaggerate the nonlinearity
in proportion to the current scale chosen. A typical V-I
characteristic curve is shown in Figure 10. This plot shows
a wider range of current than is normally provided on varis-
tor data sheets in order to illustrate three distinct regions
of electrical operation.

Equivalent Circuit Model

An electrical model for the varistor can be represented by

the simplified equivalent circuit of Figure 11.

L (LEAD
INDUCTANCE)
(TYPICAL V130LA20A)

C V R OFF
Rx
(0.002μF) (0 TO ∞) (1000MΩ)

R ON
(1Ω)

FIGURE 11. VARISTOR EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT MODEL

14 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

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 Varistor Products

The relation between the leakage current (I) and tempera-

Leakage Region of Operation
ture (T) is
At low current levels, the V-I Curve approaches a linear -VB/kT
(ohmic) relationship and shows a significant temperature I = IO 

Overview
OVERVIEW
dependence. The varistor is in a high resistance mode where: IO = constant
(approaching 109Ω) and appears as an open circuit. The k = Boltzmann’s Constant
nonlinear resistance component (RX) can be ignored be- VB = 0.9eV
cause (ROFF) in parallel will predominate. Also, (RON) will be
insignificant compared to (ROFF).
The temperature variation, in effect, corresponds to a
change in (ROFF). However, (ROFF) remains at a high resis-
tance value even at elevated temperatures. For example, it
L
is still in the range of 10MΩ to 100MΩ at 125ºC.

C R OFF Although (ROFF) is a high resistance it varies with frequency.

The relationship is approximately linear with inverse fre-
quency.
FIGURE 12. EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT AT LOW CURRENTS
If however, the parallel combination of (ROFF) and (ºC) is pre-
For a given varistor device, capacitance remains approxi- dominantly capacitive at any frequency of interest. This is
mately constant over a wide range of voltage and frequen- because the capacitive reactance also varies approximately
cy in the leakage region. The value of capacitance drops linearly with 1/f.
only slightly as voltage is applied to the varistor. As the
voltage approaches the nominal varistor voltage, the ca- At higher currents, at and above the mA range, tempera-
pacitance decreases. Capacitance remains nearly constant ture variation becomes minimal. The plot of the tempera-
with frequency change up to 100 kHz. Similarly, the change ture coefficient (dV/dT) is given in Figure 14. It should be
with temperature is small, the 25ºC value of capacitance noted that the temperature coefficient is negative (-) and
being well with +/-10% from -40ºC to +125ºC. decreases as current rises. In the clamping voltage range
of the varistor (I > 1A), the temperature dependency ap-
The temperature effect of the V-I characteristic curve in the proaches zero.
leakage region is shown in Figure 13. A distinct tempera-
NORMAL
ture dependence is noted. LEAKAGE REGION
OPERATION
0.1
TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT (%/ oC)

100
SAMPLE TYPE
80 0 V130LA10A
VARISTOR VOLTAGE IN PERCENT OF

60
VNOM VALUE AT 25oC (%)

-0.1
50 V22ZA3
40 -0.2

30 -0.3

20 -0.4
SPECIMEN V130LA10A
-0.5
25 50 75 100 125oC 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103
CURRENT (A)
10
10-9 10-8 10-7 10-6 10-5 10-4 10-3 10 -2 NOTE: Typical Temperature Coefficient of Voltage vs Current, 14mm
VARISTOR CURRENT (A DC ) Size, 55oC to 125oC.
FIGURE 13. TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF THE CHARACTER- FIGURE 14. RELATION OF TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT
ISTIC CURVE IN THE LEAKAGE REGION DV/DT TO VARISTOR CURRENT

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 15

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Please refer to www.littelfuse.com for current information.
 Varistor Products

Nominal Varistor Region of Operation 5

(Ω PER RATED RMS INPUT VOLT)

The varistor characteristic follows the equation: 1

DYNAMIC RESISTANCE
I = kVa, where (k) is a constant and the exponent (a) 0.5
defines the degree of nonlinearity. Alpha is a figure of merit
and can be determined from the slope of the V-I curve or 0.01
calculated from the formula: 0.05

log( I 2 ⁄ I 1 )
 = ------------------------------- 0.01
log( V 2 ⁄ V 1 )
0.005
1
= ------------------------------- for I2 ⁄ I 1 = 1
log( V 2 ⁄ V 1 )
0.001
0.01 0.1 1.0 10 100
In this region the varistor is conducting and RX will pre- PEAK CURRENT (A)
dominate over C, RON and ROFF. RX becomes many orders of
magnitude less than ROFF but remains larger than RON. FIGURE 16B. Z X DYNAMIC VARISTOR RESISTANCE

L Upturn Region of Operation

RX
At high currents, approaching the maximum rating, the
varistor approximates a short-circuit. The curve departs
from the nonlinear relation and approaches the value of the
FIGURE 15. EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT AT VARISTOR CONDUCTION
material bulk resistance, about 1Ω-10Ω. The upturn takes
place as RX approaches the value of RON. Resistor RON
During conduction the varistor voltage remains relatively represents the bulk resistance of the ZNO grains. This resis-
constant for a change in current of several orders of mag- tance is linear (which appears as a steeper slope on the log
nitude. In effect, the device resistance, RX, is changing in plot) and occurs at currents 50A to 50,000A, depending on
response to current. This can be observed by examining the varistor size.
the static or dynamic resistance as a function of current.
The static resistance is defined by: L
V
R X = ----
I R ON
and the dynamic resistance by:
dv
Z X = ------ = V ⁄  I = R X ⁄ 
di FIGURE 17. EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT AT VARISTOR UPTURN
Plots of typical resistance values vs current (I) are given in
Figure 16A and 16B.
500
(Ω PER RATED RMS INPUT VOLT)

100
50
STATIC RESISTANCE

10
5

1
0.5

0.1
0.05

0.01
0.01 0.1 1 10 100
PEAK CURRENT (A)
FIGURE 16A. R X STATIC VARISTOR RESISTANCE FIGURE

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 Varistor Products

The V-I characteristic of Figure 19A, shows how the re-

Speed of Response and Rate Effects
sponse of the varistor is affected by the current waveform.
The varistor action depends on a conduction mechanism From such data, an "overshoot" effect can be defined as
similar to that of other semiconductor devices. For this being the relative increase in the maximum voltage appear-

Overview
OVERVIEW
reason, conduction occurs very rapidly, with no apparent ing across the varistor during a fast current rise, using the
time lag – even into the nanosecond (ns) range. Figure 18, conventional 8/20μs current wave as the reference. Figure
shows a composite photograph of two voltage traces with 19B, shows typical clamping voltage variation with rise
and without a varistor inserted in a very low inductance time for various current levels.
impulse generator. The second trace (which is not synchro-
FIGURE 19. RESPONSE OF LEAD-MOUNTED VARISTORS
nized with the first, but merely superimposed on the oscil- TO CURRENT WAVEFORM
loscope screen) shows that the voltage clamping effect of
the varistor occurs in less than 1.0 ns.
1000 WAVESHAPE
DEVICE: V130LA20A
TRACE 1 800 (LEAD AREA <1cm 2) (NOTE) 0.5/1.5 μs

CLAMPING VOLTAGE (V)

LOAD
VOLTAGE 1/3 μs
600 8/ 20 μs
WITHOUT
VARISTOR
400
100V/DIV.

200

TRACE 2
LOAD 10
VOLTAGE 20 40 60 100 200 400 600 1000 2000
CLAMPED BY
VARISTOR PEAK CURRENT (A)

FIGURE 19A. V-I CHARACTERISTICS FOR VARIOUS CURRENT

500ps/DIV.
RISE TIMES
FIGURE 18. RESPONSE OF A ZnO VARISTOR TO A FAST
RISE TIME (500ps) PULSE 140
2
1000A/cm
% OF CLAMPING VOLTAGE AT 8 μs

In the conventional lead–mounted devices, the inductance 130 (2.5kA)

DEVICE: V130LA20A
of the leads would completely mask the fast action of the (LEAD AREA <1cm 2 ) (NOTE)
varistor; therefore, the test circuit for Figure 18, required 100A/cm
2
120
insertion of a small piece of varistor material in a coaxial (250A)
line to demonstrate the intrinsic varistor response.
2
110 10A/cm
Tests made on lead– mounted devices, even with careful (25A)

attention to minimizing lead length, show that the voltages 100

induced in the loop formed by the leads contribute a sub- 100%
stantial part of the voltage appearing across the terminals AT
8μs
of a varistor at high current and fast current rise. Fortu- 90
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 2 4 6 8 10
nately, the currents which can be delivered by a transient
source are invariably slower in rise time than the observed PULSE RISE TIME ( μs)

voltage transients. The applications most frequently FIGURE 19B. OVERSHOOT DEFINED WITH REFERENCE TO
encountered for varistors involve current rise times longer THE BASIC 8/20μs CURRENT PULSE
than 0.5μs.

Voltage rate-of-rise is not the best term to use when dis-

cussing the response of a varistor to a fast impulse (unlike
spark gaps where a finite time is involved in switching from
nonconducting to conducting state). The response time of
the varistor to the transient current that a circuit can deliver
is the appropriate characteristic to consider.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 17

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com for current information.
 Varistor Products

How to Connect a Littelfuse Varistor

Transient suppressors can be exposed to high currents for Single Phase
short durations in the nanoseconds to millisecond time
frame. LINE

Littelfuse Varistors are connected in parallel to the load, and 1

any voltage drop in the leads to the varistor will reduce its NEUTRAL
effectiveness. Best results are obtained by using short
leads that are close together to reduce induced voltages 3 2
and a low ohmic resistance to reduce I • R drops. GND

FIGURE 23.

This is the most complete protection one can select, but in

many cases only Varistor 1 or Varistor 1 and 2 are selected.

LINE

SINGLE PHASE 110V

2 WIRE 110V
GND

LINE

SINGLE PHASE
240V
2 WIRE 240V
GND

LINE

SINGLE PHASE
3 WIRE 120V/240V GND OR 120V
NEUTRAL
240V

120V
LINE

FIGURE 24.

18 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

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 Varistor Products

Three Phase DC Application

Overview
OVERVIEW
DC applications require connection between plus and mi-
1 nus or plus and ground and minus and ground.
380V SUPPRESSOR
220V CONNECTION
1-4
For example, if a transient towards ground exists on all
220V 220V 2-4 3 phases (common mode transients) only transient
4 3-4
suppressors connected phase to ground would absorb
3 2 energy. Transient suppressors connected phase to phase
would not be effective.
FIGURE 25A. 3 PHASE 220V/380V,
UNGROUNDED

SUPPRESSOR COMMON
(380V) 1 CONNECTION MODE
220V 220V
1-2 TRANSIENT
2-3
3 2 3-1
220V

FIGURE 25B. 3 PHASE 220V OR 380V,

UNGROUNDED

1 SUPPRESSOR
220V 220V CONNECTION
1-2 FIGURE 26A. INCORRECT FIGURE 26B. CORRECT
3 2 2-3 FIGURE 26. COMMON MODE TRANSIENT
220V 1-3
AND CORRECT SOLUTION
FIGURE 25C. 3 PHASE 220V, ONE PHASE
GROUNDED
On the other hand if a differential mode of transient (phase
LOWER VOLTAGE SUPPRESSOR
to phase) exists then transient suppressors connected
CONNECTION phase to phase would be the correct solution.
1
1-3
220V 220V
4 1-2
2-4
3 2 3-4
110V 110V
DIFFERENTIAL
MODE
FIGURE 25D. 3 PHASE 220V TRANSIENT

1 208V 2
SUPPRESSOR
CONNECTION
1-2
0V
11
0V

11

1-3
208V 208V 3-2
110V 1 - GND
2 - GND
3 - GND FIGURE 27A. INCORRECT FIGURE 27B. CORRECT
3
FIGURE 27. DIFFERENTIAL MODE TRANSIENT
If only 3 suppressor use 1-GND, 2-GND, 3-GND AND CORRECT SOLUTION
FIGURE 25E. 3 PHASE 120V/208V, 4-WIRE

This is just a selection of some of the more important varia-

1 415V 2 SUPPRESSOR
CONNECTION tions in connecting transient suppressors.
240V 240V 1-2
1-3 The logical approach is to connect the transient suppressor
415V 3-2
415V 1 - GND between the points of the potential difference created by
2 - GND the transient.The suppressor will then equalize or reduce
240V

3 - GND
3 these potentials to lower and harmless levels.
If only 3 suppressor use 1-GND, 2-GND, 3-GND
FIGURE 25F. 3 PHASE 240V/415V

For higher voltages use same connections, but

select varistors for the appropriate voltage rating.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 19

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com for current information.
 Varistor Products

Varistor Terms and Definitions

Definitions (IEEE Standard C62.33, 1982) Test Waveform

A characteristic is an inherent and measurable property of a At high current and energy levels, varistor characteristics
device. Such a property may be electrical, mechanical, or ther- are measured, of necessity, with an impulse waveform.
mal, and can be expressed as a value for stated conditions. Shown in Figure 21, is the ANSI Standard C62.1 wave-
shape, an exponentially decaying waveform representative
A rating is a value which establishes either a limiting capa- of lightning surges and the discharge of stored energy in
bility or a limiting condition (either maximum or minimum) reactive circuits.
for operation of a device. It is determined for specified
values of environment and operation. The ratings indicate a The 8/20μs current wave (8μs rise and 20μs to 50% decay of
level of stress which may be applied to the device without peak value) is used as a standard, based on industry practic-
causing degradation or failure. Varistor symbols are defined es, for the characteristics and ratings described. One excep-
on the linear V-I graph illustrated in Figure 20. tion is the energy rating (WTM), where a longer waveform of
10/1000μs is used. This condition is more representative of
IP the high energy surges usually experienced from inductive
discharge of motors and transformers. Varistors are rated for
a maximum pulse energy surge that results in a varistor volt-
IX age (VN) shift of less than +/-10% from initial value.
CURRENT (A)

100
90
IN(DC)

IPM
ID 50
VM(DC) VPM VN(DC) VX VC
VOLTAGE (V)

VIRTUAL START OF WAVE

VARISTOR 10
1000 SYMBOL

IMPULSE DURATION
VN(DC) VIRTUAL FRONT DURATION
= 1.25 x RISETIME FROM 10% TO 90%
PEAK CURRENT (A)
FIGURE 21. DEFINITION OF PULSE CURRENT WAVEFORM
10
Power Dissipation Ratings

When transients occur in rapid succession the average

10 -6 IN(DC) 10º
power dissipation is the energy WTM(watt-seconds) per
pulse times the number of pulses per second. The power
CURRENT (A)
so developed must be within the specifications shown
FIGURE 20 – I-V GRAPH ILLUSTRATING in the Device Ratings and Characteristics Table for the
SYMBOLS AND DEFINITIONS
specific device. Certain parameters must be derated at
high temperatures.
Voltage Clamping Device
100
A clamping device, such as an MOV, refers to a characteristic
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

90
in which the effective resistance changes from a high to low 80
state as a function of applied voltage. In its conductive state, 70
a voltage divider action is established between the clamping 60
ML, MLE, MHS, MLN
device and the source impedance of the circuit. Clamping 50 CH,RA SERIES
devices are generally “dissipative” devices, converting much 40
30 BA/BB, CA, DA/DB,
of the transient electrical energy to heat. LA, "C"III, HA, MA,
20
UltraMOV, ZA SERIES
Choosing the most appropriate suppressor depends upon 10
0
a balance between the application, its operation, voltage -55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150
transient threats expected and sensitivity levels of the AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (ºC)
components requiring protection. Form factor/package FIGURE 22. DEVICE RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS
style also must be considered.
20 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com for current information.
 Varistor Products

TABLE 3. VARISTOR CHARACTERISTICS (IEEE STANDARD C62.33-1982 SUBSECTION 2.3 AND 2.4)

Terms and Descriptions Symbol

Overview
OVERVIEW
Clamping Voltage. Peak voltage across the varistor measured under conditions of a specified peak VC pulse current
and specified waveform. NOTE: Peak voltage and peak currents are not necessarily coincidental in time.
VC

Rated Peak Single Pulse Transient Currents (Varistor). Maximum peak current which may be applied for a single
8/20μs impulse, with rated line voltage also applied, without causing device failure.
ITM

Lifetime Rated Pulse Currents (Varistor). Derated values of ITM for impulse durations exceeding that of an 8/20μs
waveshape, and for multiple pulses which may be applied over device rated lifetime.
-

Rated RMS Voltage (Varistor). Maximum continuous sinusoidal RMS voltage which may be applied. VM(AC)
Rated DC Voltage (Varistor). Maximum continuous DC voltage which may be applied. VM(DC)
DC Standby Current (Varistor). Varistor current measured at rated voltage, VM(DC). ID
For certain applications, some of the following terms may be useful.
Nominal Varistor Voltage. Voltage across the varistor measured at a specified pulsed DC current, IN(DC), of
specific duration. IN(DC) of specific duration. IN(DC) is specified by the varistor manufacturer.
VN(DC)

Peak Nominal Varistor Voltage. Voltage across the varistor measured at a specified peak AC current, IN(AC), of
specific duration. IN(AC) is specified by the varistor manufacturer.
VN(AC)

Rated Recurrent Peak Voltage (Varistor). Maximum recurrent peak voltage which may be applied for a
specified duty cycle and waveform.
VPM

Rated Single Pulse Transient Energy (Varistor). Energy which may be dissipated for a single impulse of maximum
rated current at a specified waveshape, with rated RMS voltage or rated DC voltage also applied, without causing WTM
device failure.
Rated Transient Average Power Dissipation (Varistor). Maximum average power which may be dissipated due to a
group of pulses occurring within a specified isolated time period, without causing device failure.
Varistor Voltage. Voltage across the varistor measured at a given current, IX. VX
Voltage Clamping Ratio (Varistor). A figure of merit measure of the varistor clamping effectiveness as defined by
the symbols (VC) ÷ (VM(AC)), (VC) ÷ (VM(DC)).
VC /VPM

Nonlinear Exponent. A measure of varistor nonlinearity between two given operating currents, I1 and I2, as
described by I = kVa where k is a device constant, I1 ≤ I ≤ I2, and a12 = ( logI2 / I1 ) ÷ ( logV2 / V1 ) a
Dynamic Impedance (Varistor). A measure of small signal impedance at a given operating point as defined by:
ZX = ( dVX ) ÷ ( dIX )
ZX

Resistance (Varistor). Static resistance of the varistor at a given operating point as defined by:
RX = ( VX) ÷ ( IX )
RX

Capacitance (Varistor). Capacitance between the two terminals of the varistor measured at C specified
frequency and bias.
C

AC Standby Power (Varistor). Varistor AC power dissipation measured at rated RMS voltage VM(AC). PD
Voltage Overshoot (Varistor). The excess voltage above the clamping voltage of the device for a given current that
occurs when current waves of less than 8μs virtual front duration are applied. This value may be expressed as a % of VOS
the clamping voltage (VC) for an 8/20 current wave.
Response Time (Varistor). The time between the point at which the wave exceeds the clamping voltage level (VC)
and the peak of the voltage overshoot. For the purpose of this definition, clamping voltage as defined with an 8/20μs -
current waveform of the same peak current amplitude as the waveform used for this response time.
Overshoot Duration (Varistor). The time between the point voltage level (VC) and the point at which the voltage
overshoot has decayed to 50% of its peak. For the purpose of this definition, clamping voltage is defined with an -
8/20μs current waveform of the same peak current amplitude as the waveform used for this overshoot duration.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 21

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com for current information.
 Varistor Products

Agency Standards
Littelfuse Varistors have been investigated and evaluated
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Standards
and are certified, recognized or otherwise approved with
pertinent safety or standards organizations. Following are Several industry standards and specifications exist that
descriptions of some of the applicable standards. are used to qualify and quantify ESD events. Since many
circuits or systems must demonstrate immunity to ESD,
Underwriters Laboratories (UL) these standards are often incorporated in the testing of
ESD capability. Of particular concern is the immunity level
UL writes "Standards" to which products are investigated. for semiconductors. The "standards" include Human Body
Upon completion of the tests, a "Listing" or "Recognition" to Model (HBM) to MIL-STD-883, Machine Model (MM) such
the standard with conditions of acceptability is given under as EIAJ IC121, and Charged Device Model (CDM) such
a unique file number. All of Littelfuse applicable Varistors as US ESD DS 5.3. The Human Body Model, Machine
are in the "Recognized Components" category to one or Model and Charged Device Model primarily relate to
more of the following standards: manufacturing and testing process of an IC.
• UL1449 Transient Voltage Suppressors. One of the most severe is IEC 61000-4-2 from the
• UL1414 Across the Line Capacitors, Antenna International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and
Coupling and Line By-Pass Capacitors for referenced in the EMC directive. Level 4 of this test
Radio and Television Type Appliances. method is the highest level, subjecting the device under
test to 8kV contact discharge method (preferred) and/or
• UL497B Protectors for Data and 15kV air discharge. Each Littelfuse technology is designed
Communication and Fire Alarm Circuits. for this level. The recommended types are the Silicon
(Note that the terms "Approved" or "Certified" are not based Silicon Protection Array SP05x and SP7X, the
correct in referring to devices listed or recognized by UL.) polymeric VVM based PulseGuard® Suppressor, and the
ML, MLE, MHS or MLN Multilayers.

VDE (Verband Deutscher Electrotechniker) The designer should be aware of the ESD ratings of
the semiconductors used in the circuit. For example,
Based in Germany, this is the Association of German semiconductor manufacturers that rate their devices to
Engineers who develop specific safety standards and test MIL-STD-883 to 2kV may not pass 2kV when subjected to
requirements. VDE tests and certifies devices or products, the more difficult IEC test method (150pF / 330Ω instead
assigning a license number. Littelfuse Radial Varistors are of 100pF / 1500Ω). Additionally, even if semiconductors
currently certified under license number 104846–E having do meet some level of ESD immunity to IEC standards,
successfully met CECC standard 42 201-006 (issue 1/1996). that does not imply that additional ESD suppression is not
required. Real world ESD transients can exceed the peak
CECC (CENELEC Electronic Components Committee) currents and voltages as defined by the standards and can
have much faster rise times.
Based in Brussels, CENELEC is the “European Committee
for Electrotechnical Standardization” which provides IEC 61000-4-2 consists of four test severity levels of
harmonized standards for the European Community based ESD immunity using both a Contact Discharge and Air
upon IEC and ISO publications. All Littelfuse Radial Varistor Discharge test method. The EUT or DUT may be subjected
Series are approved to Specification 42201-006. to increasing levels of severity until failure. Or, a particular
level of immunity may be prescribed for EM compatibility
of an end product.
CSA (Canadian Standards Association)
For more information about the IEC 61000-4-2 test method,
Based in Canada, this regulatory agency writes standards see Application Note AN9734, “IEC Electromagnetic
to which it conducts product safety tests. Upon successful Compatibility Standards for Industrial Process
completion, a file number is established, the product is Measurement and Control Equipment.”
“Certified” and may display the CSA logo as indication.
Specific Littelfuse Varistors have been tested to CSA
Standard number 22.2, No.1-94. Littelfuse file number is
LR91788.

NSAI (National Standards Authority of Ireland)

This Irish testing organization is facilitated and authorized

to evaluate products to the various Euro Norms CECC
specifications thereby granting declarations of conformity.
22 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com for current information.
 Varistor Products

AGENCY AND SPECIFICATION NUMBER

UL UL UL CSA VDE NSAI DSSC

CECC Spec CECC Spec

Overview
OVERVIEW
SERIES PRODUCT CLASS UL1449 UL1414 UL497B 22.2-1 MIL, QPL
42201-006 42201-006
BA Industrial/MOV X

DA/DB Industrial/MOV X
Industrial/Hi Energy/
HA, HC X Note 1 Note 1
MOV
LA Radial/MOV X X X X X X

BB Industrial/MOV

DA/DB Industrial/MOV X

HA Industrial/MOV X X

HB, HF, HG, DHB, Industrial/MOV X Note 1 Note 1

Industrial/Hi Energy/
TMOV® 34mm X
MOV
CH Surface Mount/MOV Note 1 X

ZA Radial Leaded Note 1 X Note 1 Note 1

RA Special Radial X Note 1 X X

TMOV® 14mm
Radial/MOV X X Note 1 X X
and 20mm
CA60 Disk Industrial Hi Energy
®
TMOV 25mm Radial/MOV Pending

UltraMOVΠRadial Leaded X X X X X

25S UltraMOVΠRadial Leaded Pending Pending Pending Pending

C–III Radial Leaded X X

MA Special Axial

HI REL, QPL Parts Special Radial X

NOTES:
1) Applies to certain models only, see specific product Data Sheet for details.
• Not all types within each series are applicable for recognition.
• Not all Littelfuse Varistors products require safety listing due to their low operating
voltage and intended applications. These includes ML, MLN, MLE, MHS leadless
chips.
• The information provided is accurate at the time of printing. Changes can occur
based upon new products offered by Littelfuse, revision of an existing standard, or
introduction of a new standard or agency requirement. Contact Littelfuse Sales for
latest information.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 23

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Varistor Products

24 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009

 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > MHS Series

RoHS MHS Varistor Series

Description
The Multilayer High–Speed MHS Series is a very-low
capacitance extension to the Littelfuse ML family of
transient voltage surge suppression devices available in an
0402 and 0603–size surface mount chip.

The MHS Series provides protection from ESD and EFT in

high–speed data line and other high frequency applications.
The low capacitance of the MHS Series permits usage
in analog or digital circuits where it will not attenuate or
distort the desired signal or data.

MHS Series
Their small size is ideal for high–density printed circuit
boards, being typically applied to protect intergrated
Size Table circuits and other sensitive components. They are
particularly well suited to suppress ESD events including
Metric EIA those specified in IEC 61000-4-2 or other standards used
1005 0402 for Electromagnetic Compliance (EMC) testing.

1608 0603 The MHS Series is manufactured from semiconducting

ceramics and is supplied in a leadless, surface mount
package. The MHS Series is also compatible with modern
reflow and wave soldering prcesses.

Littelfuse Inc. manufactures other multilayer varistor series

products, see the ML, MLE, MLN and AUML Series data
sheets.

Applications Features
• Data, Diagnostic • Mobile • AEC - Q200 compliant • EFT/B rated to IEC
I/O Ports Communications • RoHS compliant 61000-4-4 (Level 4)
• Universal Serial • Computer/DSP • 3pF, 12pF, and 22pF • Low leakage currents
Bus (USB) Products capacitance versions • -55ºC to +125ºC
• Video & Audio Ports • Industrial Instruments suitable for high–speed operating temp. range
Including Medical data rate lines • Inherently bi-directional
• Portable/Hand-
Held Products • ESD rated to IEC
61000-4-2 (Level 4)

Absolute Maximum Ratings

• For ratings of individual members of a series, see device ratings and specifications table.

Continuous MHS Series Units

Steady State Applied Voltage:
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) : V0402/0603MHS03 ≤ 42 V
V0402/0603MHS12 ≤ 18 V
V0402/0603MHS22 ≤ 09 V
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +125 O
C
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +150 O
C

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 25 MHS Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/MHS.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > MHS Series

Device Ratings and Specifications

Performance Specifications (25 ºC)

Typical
Typical Leakage Typical
Maximum Maximum ESD Clamp Inductance
Current at Specified Capacitance at
Part Clamping Voltage (Note 1) (from Impedance
DC Voltage 1MHz (1V p-p)
Number Voltage At Analysis)
1A (8X20μs) 8kV Contact (Note 2) 15kV AIR (Note 3) 3.5V 5.5V C (Note 4)
L
Clamp Clamp P IL MIN MAX
(Vc) (V) (V) (μA) (μA) (pF) (pF) (nH)
V0402MHS03N 135 <300 <400 0.5 1.00 1 6 (Note 5) <1.0
V0603MHS03N 135 <300 <400 0.5 1.00 1 6 <1.0
V0402MHS12N 55 <125 <160 0.5 1.00 8 16 <1.0
V0603MHS12N 55 <125 <160 0.5 1.00 8 16 <1.0
V0402MHS22N 30 <125 <160 0.5 1.00 15 29 <1.0
V0603MHS22N 30 <65 <100 0.5 1.00 15 29 <1.0

NOTES:
1. Tested to IEC-61000-4-2 Human Body Model (HBM) discharge test circuit.
2. Direct discharge to device terminals (IEC preferred test method).
3. Corona discharge through air (represents actual ESD event).
4. Capacitance may be customized, contact your Littelfuse Sales Representative.
5. V0402MHS03 available with Min: 2pF, Max 5pF as 'R' packing option, i.e. V0402MHS03NR.

Peak Current and Energy Derating Curve Standby Current at Normalized Varistor Voltage and
Temperature
For applications exceeding 125ºC ambient temperature, the
peak surge current and energy ratings must be reduced as
1.2
shown below.
NORMALIZED VARISTOR VOLTAGE (V)

1.0

100 0.8

25O
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

80 0.6

85O
60 0.4

125O
40 0.2

20 0.0
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1
CURRENT (mA)
0 Figure 2
-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC)
Figure 1

Insertion Loss (S21) Characteristics

Nominal Voltage Stability to Multiple ESD Impulses

(8kV Contact Discharges per IEC 61000-4-2) 0

60
INSERTION LOSS (dB)

-10 V0402MHS12
V0402MHS03 V0603MHS12
NOMINAL VOLTAGE AT 1mADC

50 V0603MHS03
V0402MHS03
V0603MHS03
40
-20
V0402MHS22
30 V0603MHS22
V0402MHS12
V0603MHS12

20
-30
V0402MHS22 10 100 1000 10000
V0603MHS22
10 FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 4
0
1 10 100 1000 10000
Number of Pulses
Figure 3

MHS Varistor Series 26 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/MHS.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > MHS Series

Device Characteristics Speed of Response

At low current levels, the V-I curve of the multilayer The Multilayer Suppressor is a leadless device. Its
transient voltage suppressor approaches a linear (ohmic) response time is not limited by the parasitic lead
relationship and shows a temperature dependent effect. inductances found in other surface mount packages.
At or below the maximum working voltage, the suppressor The response time of the ZNO dielectric material is less
is in a high resistance model (approaching 106Ω at its than 1ns and the MLE can clamp very fast dV/dT events
maximum rated working voltage). Leakage currents at such as ESD. Additionally, in “real world” applications,
maximum rated voltage are below 100μA, typically 25μA; the associated circuit wiring is often the greatest
for 0402 size below 20μA, typically 5μA. factor effecting speed of response. Therefore, transient
suppressor placement within a circuit can be considered
important in certain instances.
Typical Temperature Dependance of the Characteristic
Curve in the Leakage Region Multilayer Internal Construction
100%
FIRED CERAMIC
SUPPRESSOR VOLTAGE IN PERCENT OF

DIELECTRIC

MHS Series
VNOM VALUE AT 25 oC (%)

METAL
ELECTRODES

METAL END
TERMINATION

DEPLETION
REGION
o
25 50o 75o 100o 125 oC
10% DEPLETION
1E -9 1E -8 1E -7 1E -6 1E -5 1E -4 1E -3 1E -2 REGION

Figure 5 SUPPRESSOR CURRENT (ADC) Figure 6 GRAINS

Lead (Pb) Soldering Recommendations

The principal techniques used for the soldering of

Reflow Solder Profile
components in surface mount technology are IR Re-flow
and Wave soldering. Typical profiles are shown on the right.

The recommended solder for the MHS suppressor is 230

a 62/36/2 (Sn/Pb/Ag), 60/40 (Sn/Pb) or 63/37 (Sn/Pb).
Littelfuse also recommends an RMA solder flux.

Wave soldering is the most strenuous of the processes.

To avoid the possibility of generating stresses due to
thermal shock, a preheat stage in the soldering process
is recommended, and the peak temperature of the solder
process should be rigidly controlled.

When using a reflow process, care should be taken to

ensure that the MHS chip is not subjected to a thermal Figure 7
gradient steeper than 4 degrees per second; the ideal
gradient being 2 degrees per second. During the soldering
Wave Solder Profile
process, preheating to within 100 degrees of the solder's
peak temperature is essential to minimize thermal shock.

Once the soldering process has been completed, it is

still necessary to ensure that any further thermal shocks
are avoided. One possible cause of thermal shock is hot
printed circuit boards being removed from the solder
process and subjected to cleaning solvents at room
temperature. The boards must be allowed to cool gradually
to less than 50ºC before cleaning.

Figure 8

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 27 MHS Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/MHS.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > MHS Series

Lead–free (Pb-free) Soldering Recommendations

Littelfuse offers the Nickel Barrier Termination finish for the

optimum Lead–free solder performance. Lead–free Re-flow Profile

The preferred solder is 96.5/3.0/0.5 (SnAgCu) with an RMA

MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE 260˚C
flux, but there is a wide selection of pastes and fluxes 20 - 40 SECONDS WITHIN 5˚C
available with which the Nickel Barrier parts should be
RAMP RATE
compatible. <3˚C/s 60 - 150 SEC
> 217˚C

The reflow profile must be constrained by the maximums

in the Lead–free Reflow Profile. For Lead–free wave
soldering, the Wave Solder Profile still applies. PREHEAT ZONE

Note: the Lead–free paste, flux and profile were used for
evaluation purposes by Littelfuse, based upon industry 5.0 6.0 7.0
standards and practices. There are multiple choices of all Figure 10
three available, it is advised that the customer explores the
optimum combination for their process as processes vary
considerably from site to site.

Product Dimensions (mm)

PAD LAYOUT DEMENSIONS CHIP LAYOUT DIMENSIONS

D
L

Note: Avoid metal runs in this area, parts are

not recommended for use in applications using
Silver (Ag) epoxy paste.

0402 Size 0603 Size

Dimension
IN MM IN MM
A 0.067 1.700 0.100 2.540
B 0.020 0.510 0.030 0.760
C 0.024 0.610 0.035 0.890
D (max.) 0.024 0.600 0.040 1.000
E 0.10 +/- 0.006 0.25 +/- 0.15 0.015 +/- 0.008 0.4 +/- 0.2
L 0.039 +/- 0.004 1.00 +/- 0.10 0.063 +/- 0.006 1.6 +/- 0.15
W 0.020 +/- 0.004 0.50 +/- 0.10 0.032 +/- 0.006 0.8 +/- 0.15

MHS Varistor Series 28 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/MHS.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > MHS Series

Part Numbering System

V 0402 MHS 03 N H
DEVICE FAMILY PACKING OPTIONS (See quantities in Packaging section)
Littelfuse TVSS Device T: 13in (330mm) Diameter Reel, Plastic Carrier Tape (0603)
H: 7in (178mm) Diameter Reel, Plastic Carrier Tape
DEVICE SIZE R: 7in (178mm) Diameter Reel, Paper Carrier Tape
i.e. 40Mil x 20Mil
(1.0mm x 0.5mm) END TERMINATION OPTION
N: Nickel Barrier (Ni/Sn)
SERIES DESIGNATOR CAPACITANCE DESIGNATION
Multilayer Hi-Speed
03 = 3pF
12 = 12pF
22 = 22pF

Packaging*

MHS Series
Quantity
13 Inch Reel 7 Inch Reel 7 Inch Reel
Device Size
("T" Option) ("H" Option) ("R" Option)
0603 10,000 2,500 4,000
0402 N/A N/A 10,000
*(Packaging) It is recommended that parts be kept in the sealed bag provided and that parts be used as soon as possible when removed from bags.

Tape and Reel Specifications

D0 P0
T
P2

F
W
K0 B0

P1 A0
T1 D1

Dimensions in Millimeters
Symbol Description
0402 Size 0603 Size
A0 Width of Cavity Dependent on Chip Size to Minimize Rotation.
B0 Length of Cavity Dependent on Chip Size to Minimize Rotation.
K0 Depth of Cavity Dependent on Chip Size to Minimize Rotation.
W Width of Tape 8 -/+ 0.2 8 -/+ 0.3
F Distance Between Drive Hole Centers and Cavity Centers 3.5 -/+.05 3.5 -/+.05
E Distance Between Drive Hole Centers and Tape Edge 1.75 -/+ 0.1 1.75 -/+ 0.1
P1 Distance Between Cavity Centers 2 -/+ 0.05 4 -/+ 0.1
P2 Axial Drive Distance Between Drive Hole Centers & Cavity Centers 2 -/+ 0.1 2 -/+ 0.1
P0 Axial Drive Distance Between Drive Hole Centers 4 -/+ 0.1 4 -/+ 0.1
D0 Drive Hole Diameter 1.55 -/+ 0.05 1.55 -/+ 0.05
D1 Diameter of Cavity Piercing N/A 1.05 -/+ 0.05
T1 Top Tape Thickness 0.1 Max 0.1 Max
T Nominal Carrier Tape Thickness 1.1 1.1

Notes:
• Conforms to EIA-481-1, Revision A
• Can be supplied to IEC publication 286-3

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 29 MHS Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/MHS.html for current information.
Varistor Products

30 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009

 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > MLE Series

RoHS MLE Varistor Series

Description

The MLE Series family of transient voltage suppression

devices are based on the Littelfuse multilayer fabrication
technology. These components are designed to suppress
ESD events, including those specified in IEC 61000-4-2
or other standards used for Electromagnetic Compliance
testing. The MLE Series is typically applied to protect
integrated circuits and other components at the circuit
board level operating at 18VDC, or less.

The fabrication method and materials of these devices

MLE Series
result in capacitance characteristics suitable for high
frequency attenuation/low-pass filter circuit functions,
Size Table thereby providing suppression and filtering in a single
device.
Metric EIA
The MLE Series is manufactured from semiconducting
1005 0402 ceramics and is supplied in a leadless, surface mount
package. The MLE Series is compatible with modern reflow
1608 0603
and wave soldering procedures.
2012 0805
Littelfuse Inc. manufactures other Multilayer Series
3216 1206 products. See the ML Series data sheet for higher energy/
peak current transient applications. See the AUML Series
for automotive applications and the MLN Quad Array. For
high–speed applications see the MHS Series.

Applications Features

• Protection of electromagnetic • AEC - Q200 compliant • -55ºC to +125ºC

components and compliance (EMC) • RoHS Compliant operating temp. range
circuits sensitive • Used in mobile • Leadless 0402, 0603,
to ESD Transients • Rated for ESD
communications, (IEC-61000-4-2) 0805, and 1206 sizes
occurring on power computer/EDP
supplies, control • Characterized for • Operating voltages
products, medical up to 18VM(DC)
and signal lines products, hand held/ impedance and
• Suppression of portable devices, capacitance • Multilayer ceramic
ESD events such industrial equipment, construction technology
as specified in including diagnostic
IEC-61000-4-2 or port protection and
MIL-STD-883C I/O interfaces
Method-3015.7, for

Absolute Maximum Ratings

• For ratings of individual members of a series, see device ratings and specifications table.

Continuous MLE Series Units

Steady State Applied Voltage:
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) ≤18 V
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +125 ºC
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +150 C

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 31 MLE Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
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 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > MLE Series

Device Ratings and Specifications

Performance Specifications (25ºC)

Max Continuous
Working Voltage Maximum Clamping
Nominal Maximum ESD Clamp
-55ºC to 125ºC Voltage at Specified Typical
Voltage Voltage (Note 2)
Part Number Current (8/20μs) Capacitance
(Note 1) VNOM at 8kV Contact 15kV Air at 1MHz
VM(DC) VC
1mA DC (Note 3) (Note 4)

(V) MIN (V) MAX (V) (V) (V) Clamp (V) (pF)
V18MLE0402N 18 22 28 50 at 1A <125 <110 <55
V18MLE0603N 18 22 28 50 at 1A <75 <110 <125
V18MLE0603LN 18 22 28 50 at 1A <100 <140 <100
V18MLE0805N 18 22 28 50 at 1A <70 <75 <500
V18MLE0805LN 18 22 28 50 at 1A <75 <135 <100
V18MLE1206N 18 22 28 50 at 1A <65 <65 <1700

NOTES:
1. For applications of 18VDC or less. Higher voltages available, contact your Littelfuse Sales Representative.
2. Tested with IEC-61000-4-2 Human Body Model (HBM) discharge test circuit.
3. Direct discharge to device terminals (IEC preferred test method).
4. Corona discharge through air (represents actual ESD event).
5. Capacitance may be customized, contact your Littelfuse Sales Representative.
6. Leakage current ratings are at 18 VDC and 25μA maximum.

Peak Current and Energy Derating Curve Nominal Voltage Stability to Multiple ESD Impulses
(8kV Contact Discharges per IEC 61000-4-2)
For applications exceeding 125ºC ambient temperature, the
peak surge current and energy ratings must be reduced as 30

shown below.
NOMINAL VOLTAGE AT 1mADC

25

20
100
15
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

80
10
60
5

40
0
1 10 100 1000 10000
20
Figure 2 CURRENT (A)

0
-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150
Figure 1 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC)
Impedance (Z) vs Frequency Typical Characteristic

100
Standby Current at Normalized Varistor Voltage and
Temperature -0402

10 -0603

-0805
1.2
NORMALIZED VARISTOR VOLTAGE (V)

IMPEDANCE (Z)

-1206
1
1.0

0.8
0.1
25O
0.6

85O 0.01
0.4 10 100 1000 10000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
125O Figure 4
0.2

0.0
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1
CURRENT (mA)
Figure 3

MLE Varistor Series 32 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/MLE.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > MLE Series

Device Characteristics Clamping Voltage Over Temperature (VC at 10A)

At low current levels, the V-I curve of the multilayer

100
transient voltage suppressor approaches a linear (ohmic)
relationship and shows a temperature dependent effect.

CLAMPING VOLTAGE (V)

At or below the maximum working voltage, the suppressor V26MLA1206
is in a high resistance model (approaching 106Ω at its
maximum rated working voltage). Leakage currents at
maximum rated voltage are below 100μA, typically 25μA;
for 0402 size below 20μA, typically 5μA.

Typical Temperature Dependance of the Haracteristic V5.5MLA1206

Curve in the Leakage Region
100%
10
SUPPRESSOR VOLTAGE IN PERCENT OF

-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

TEMPERATURE ( oC)

MLE Series
Figure 6
VNOM VALUE AT 25 oC (%)

Energy Absorption/Peak Current Capability

Energy dissipated within the MLE is calculated by

o
25 50o 75o 100o 125 oC multiplying the clamping voltage, transient current
10%
1E -9 1E -8 1E -7 1E -6 1E -5 1E -4 1E -3 1E -2 and transient duration. An important advantage of the
Figure 5 SUPPRESSOR CURRENT (ADC)
multilayer is its interdigitated electrode construction within
the mass of dielectric material. This results in excellent
current distribution and the peak temperature per energy
Speed of Response absorbed is very low. The matrix of semiconducting grains
combine to absorb and distribute transient energy (heat)
The Multilayer Suppressor is a leadless device. Its (see Speed of Response). This dramatically reduces peak
response time is not limited by the parasitic lead temperature; thermal stresses and enhances device
inductances found in other surface mount packages. reliability.
The response time of the ZNO dielectric material is less
than 1ns and the MLE can clamp very fast dV/dT events As a measure of the device capability in energy and peak
such as ESD. Additionally, in "real world" applications, current handling, the V26MLA1206A part was tested with
the associated circuit wiring is often the greatest multiple pulses at its peak current rating (150A, 8/20μs). At
factor effecting speed of response. Therefore, transient the end of the test, 10,000 pulses later, the device voltage
suppressor placement within a circuit can be considered characteristics are still well within specification.
important in certain instances.
Repetitive Pulse Capability
Multilayer Internal Construction 100
PEAK CURRENT = 150A
FIRED CERAMIC
8/20 s DURATION, 30s BETWEEN PULSES
DIELECTRIC

V26MLA1206
VOLTAGE

METAL
ELECTRODES

METAL END
TERMINATION

DEPLETION
10
REGION
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000
NUMBER OF PULSES
DEPLETION Figure 8
REGION

Figure 7 GRAINS

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 33 MLE Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
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 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > MLE Series

Lead (Pb) Soldering Recommendations

The principal techniques used for the soldering of

components in surface mount technology are IR Re-flow Reflow Solder Profile
and Wave soldering. Typical profiles are shown on the right.

The recommended solder for the MLE suppressor is

230
a 62/36/2 (Sn/Pb/Ag), 60/40 (Sn/Pb) or 63/37 (Sn/Pb).
Littelfuse also recommends an RMA solder flux.

Wave soldering is the most strenuous of the processes.

To avoid the possibility of generating stresses due to
thermal shock, a preheat stage in the soldering process
is recommended, and the peak temperature of the solder
process should be rigidly controlled.

When using a reflow process, care should be taken to

ensure that the MLE chip is not subjected to a thermal Figure 9
gradient steeper than 4 degrees per second; the ideal
gradient being 2 degrees per second. During the soldering
Wave Solder Profile
process, preheating to within 100 degrees of the solder's
peak temperature is essential to minimize thermal shock.

Once the soldering process has been completed, it is

still necessary to ensure that any further thermal shocks
are avoided. One possible cause of thermal shock is hot
printed circuit boards being removed from the solder
process and subjected to cleaning solvents at room
temperature. The boards must be allowed to cool gradually
to less than 50ºC before cleaning.

Figure 10

Lead–free (Pb-free) Soldering Recommendations

Littelfuse offers the Nickel Barrier Termination finish for the Lead–free Re-flow Profile
optimum Lead–free solder performance.

The preferred solder is 96.5/3.0/0.5 (SnAgCu) with an RMA

flux, but there is a wide selection of pastes and fluxes MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE 260˚C
20 - 40 SECONDS WITHIN 5˚C
available with which the Nickel Barrier parts should be
compatible. RAMP RATE
<3˚C/s 60 - 150 SEC
> 217˚C
The reflow profile must be constrained by the maximums
in the Lead–free Reflow Profile. For Lead–free Wave
soldering, the Wave Solder Profile still applies. PREHEAT ZONE

Note: the Lead–free paste, flux and profile were used for
evaluation purposes by Littelfuse, based upon industry
5.0 6.0 7.0
standards and practices. There are multiple choices of all
Figure 11
three available, it is advised that the customer explores the
optimum combination for their process as processes vary
considerably from site to site.

MLE Varistor Series 34 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
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 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > MLE Series

Product Dimensions (mm)

PAD LAYOUT DEMENSIONS CHIP LAYOUT DIMENSIONS

C

B NOTE

D
L
A
W
NOTE: Avoid metal runs in this area.
Note: Avoid metal runs in this area, parts are
not recommended for use in applications using
Silver (Ag) epoxy paste.

MLE Series
1206 Size 0805 Size 0603 Size 0402 Size
Dimension
IN MM IN MM IN MM IN MM
A 0.160 4.06 0.120 3.05 0.100 2.54 0.067 1.70
B 0.065 1.65 0.050 1.27 0.030 0.76 0.020 0.51
C 0.040 1.02 0.040 1.02 0.035 0.89 0.024 0.61
D (max.) 0.071 1.80 0.043 1.10 0.040 1.00 0.024 0.60
0.015 -/+ 0.010 -/+
E 0.02 -/+ 0.01 0.50 -/+ 0.25 0.02 -/+ 0.01 0.50 -/+ 0.25 0.4 -/+ 0.2 0.25 -/+ 0.15
0.008 0.006
0.125 -/+ 0.079 -/+ 0.063 -/+ 0.039 -/+
L 3.20 -/+ 0.03 2.01 -/+ 0.2 1.6 -/+ 0.15 1.0 -/+ 0.1
0.012 0.008 0.006 0.004
0.049 -/+ 0.032 -/+ 0.020 -/+
W 0.06 -/+ 0.011 1.60 -/+ 0.28 1.25 -/+ 0.2 0.8 -/+ 0.15 0.5 -/+ 0.1
0.008 0.006 0.004

Part Numbering System

V 18 MLE 1206 X X X
DEVICE FAMILY PACKING OPTIONS (see Packaging section for quantities)
Littelfuse TVSS Device T: 13in (330mm) Diameter Reel, Plastic Carrier Tape
H: 7in (178mm) Diameter Reel, Plastic Carrier Tape
MAXIMUM DC
R: 7in (178mm) Diameter Reel, Paper Carrier Tape
WORKING VOLTAGE
END TERMINATION OPTION
MULTILAYER SERIES
N: Nickel Barrier (Ni/Sn)
DESIGNATOR
DEVICE SIZE: CAPACITANCE OPTION
i.e., 120 mil x 60 mil No Letter: Standard
(3mm x 1.5mm) L: Low Capacitance Version

Packaging*

Quantity
Device Size 13” Inch Reel 7” Inch Reel 7” Inch Reel Bulk Pack
'T' Option) ('H' Option) ('R' Option) ('A' Option)
1206 10,000 2,500 N/A 2500
0805 10,000 2,500 N/A 2500
0603 10,000 2,500 4,000 2500
0402 N/A N/A 10,000 N/A

*(Packaging) It is recommended that parts be kept in the sealed bag provided and that parts be used as soon as possible when removed from bags.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 35 MLE Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
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 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > MLE Series

Tape and Reel Specifications

PRODUCT
D0 P0 IDENTIFYING
For T and H Pack Options: PLASTIC CARRIER TAPE LABEL
P2 For R Pack Options: EMBOSSED PAPER CARRIER TAPE
E

F
W
K0 B0

EMBOSSMENT
TOP TAPE 8mm 178mm
P1 A0
t1 D1 NOMINAL OR 330mm
DIA. REEL

Dimensions in Millimeters
Symbol Description
0402 Size 0603, 0805 & 1206 Sizes
A0 Width of Cavity Dependent on Chip Size to Minimize Rotation.
B0 Length of Cavity Dependent on Chip Size to Minimize Rotation.
K0 Depth of Cavity Dependent on Chip Size to Minimize Rotation.
W Width of Tape 8 -/+ 0.2 8 -/+ 0.3
F Distance Between Drive Hole Centers and Cavity Centers 3.5 -/+ 0.05 3.5 -/+ 0.05
E Distance Between Drive Hole Centers and Tape Edge 1.75 -/+ 0.1 1.75 -/+ 0.1
P1 Distance Between Cavity Centers 2 -/+ 0.05 4 -/+ 0.1
P2 Axial Drive Distance Between Drive Hole Centers & Cavity Centers 2 -/+ 0.1 2 -/+ 0.1
P0 Axial Drive Distance Between Drive Hole Centers 4 -/+ 0.1 4 -/+ 0.1
D0 Drive Hole Diameter 1.55 -/+ 0.05 1.55 -/+ 0.05
D1 Diameter of Cavity Piercing N/A 1.05 -/+ 0.05
T1 Top Tape Thickness 0.1 Max 0.1 Max
Notes :
• Conforms to EIA-481-1, Revision A
• Can be supplied to IEC publication 286-3

MLE Varistor Series 36 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
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 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > ML Series

RoHS ML Varistor Series

Description

The ML Series family of transient voltage surge

suppression devices is based on the Littelfuse Multilayer
fabrication technology. These components are designed
to suppress a variety of transient events, including those
specified in IEC 61000-4-2 or other standards used for
Electromagnetic Compliance (EMC). The ML Series is
typically applied to protect integrated circuits and other
components at the circuit board level.
The wide operating voltage and energy range make the ML
Series suitable for numerous applications on power supply,

ML Series
control and signal lines.
Size Table The ML Series is manufactured from semiconducting
ceramics, and is supplied in a leadless, surface mount
Metric EIA package. The ML Series is compatible with modern reflow
and wave soldering procedures.
1005 0402
1608 0603 It can operate over a wider temperature range than Zener
2012 0805 diodes, and has a much smaller footprint than plastic-
housed components.
3216 1206
3225 1210 Littelfuse Inc. manufactures other multilayer series
products. See the MLE Series data sheet for ESD
applications, MHS Series data sheet for high-speed ESD
Applications applications, the MLN Series for multiline protection and
the AUML Series for automotive applications.
• Suppression of inductive • Used to help achieve
switching or other electromagnetic Features
transient events such as compliance of
EFT and surge voltage at end products • AEC - Q200 compliant • Rated for surge
the circuit board level • Replace larger surface current (8 x 20μs)
• RoHS compliant
• ESD protection for IEC mount TVS Zeners in • Rated for energy
• Leadless 0402, 0603,
61000-4-2, MIL-STD- many applications (10 x 1000μs)
0805, 1206 and
883c method 3015.7, • Inherent bi-directional
1210 chip sizes
and other industry clamping
specifications (see also • Multilayer ceramic
construction technology • No plastic or epoxy
the MLE or MLN Series)
packaging assures
• Provides on-board • -55°C to +125°C
better than UL94V-0
transient voltage operating temp. range
flammability rating
protection for ICS • Operating voltage range
• Standard low capacitance
and transistors VM(DC) = 5.5V to 120V
types available

Absolute Maximum Ratings

For ratings of individual members of a series, see device ratings and specifications table.
Continuous ML Series Units
Steady State Applied Voltage:
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) 3.5 to 120 V
AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 2.5 to 107 V
Transient:
Non-Repetitive Surge Current, 8/20μs Waveform, (ITM) 4 to 500 A
Non-Repetitive Surge Energy, 10/1000μs Waveform, (WTM) 0.02 to 2.5 J
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +125 ºC
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +150 ºC
Temperature Coefficient (DV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at
<0.01 %/º C
Specified Test Current
©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 37 ML Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ML.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > ML Series

Device Ratings and Specifications

Maximum Ratings (125º C) Specifications (25ºC)

Maximum Maximum Non- Maximum Non- Maximum Clamping Nominal Voltage Typical
Continuous repetitive Surge repetitive Surge Voltage at 1A (or as at 1mA DC Test Capacitance
Part Number Working Voltage Current (8/20μs) Energy (10/1000μs) Noted) (8/20μs) Current at f = 1MHz
VN(DC) VN(DC)
VM(DC) VM(AC) ITM WTM VC C
Min Max
(V) (V) (A) (J) (V) (V) (V) (pF)
V3.5MLA0603N5 3.5 2.5 30 0.100 13.0 3.7 7.0 1270
V3.5MLA0805N 3.5 2.5 120 0.300 13.0 3.7 7.0 2530
V3.5MLA0805LN 3.5 2.5 40 0.100 13.0 3.7 7.0 1380
V3.5MLA1206N 3.5 2.5 100 0.300 13.0 3.7 7.0 6000
V5.5MLA0402N 5.5 4.0 20 0.050 21.0 7.1 10.8 220
V5.5MLA0402LN 5.5 4.0 20 0.050 39.0 15.9 21.5 70
V5.5MLA0603N5 5.5 4.0 30 0.100 17.5 7.1 9.3 760
V5.5MLA0603LN4 5.5 4.0 30 0.100 17.5 7.1 9.3 450
V5.5MLA0805N 5.5 4.0 120 0.300 17.5 7.1 9.3 1840
V5.5MLA0805LN 5.5 4.0 40 0.100 17.5 7.1 9.3 990
V5.5MLA1206N 5.5 4.0 150 0.400 17.5 7.1 9.3 3500
V9MLA0402N 9.0 6.5 20 0.050 30.0 11.0 16.0 120
V9MLA0402LN 9.0 6.5 4 0.020 35.0 11.0 16.0 33
V9MLA0603N5 9.0 6.5 30 0.100 25.5 11.0 16.0 490
V9MLA0603LN4 9.0 6.5 30 0.100 25.5 11.0 16.0 360
V9MLA0805LN 9.0 6.5 40 0.100 25.5 11.0 16.0 520
V12MLA0805LN 12.0 9.0 40 0.100 29.0 14.0 18.5 410
V14MLA0402N 14.0 10.0 20 0.050 39.0 15.9 21.5 70
V14MLA0603N 14.0 10.0 30 0.100 34.5 15.9 21.5 180
V14MLA0805N 14.0 10.0 120 0.300 32.0 15.9 20.3 560
V14MLA0805LN 14.0 10.0 40 0.100 32.0 15.9 20.3 320
V14MLA1206N 14.0 10.0 150 0.400 32.0 15.9 20.3 1400
V18MLA0402N 18.0 14.0 20 0.050 50.0 22.0 28.0 40
V18MLA0603N 18.0 14.0 30 0.100 50.0 22.0 28.0 120
V18MLA0805N 18.0 14.0 120 0.300 44.0 22.0 28.0 520
V18MLA0805LN 18.0 14.0 40 0.100 44.0 22.0 28.0 290
V18MLA1206N 18.0 14.0 150 0.400 44.0 22.0 28.0 1270
V18MLA1210N 18.0 14.0 500 2.500 44.0 at 2.5 22.0 28.0 1440
V26MLA0603N 26.0 20.0 30 0.100 60.0 31.0 38.0 110
V26MLA0805N 26.0 20.0 100 0.300 60.0 29.5 38.5 220
V26MLA0805LN 26.0 20.0 40 0.100 60.0 29.5 38.5 140
V26MLA1206N 26.0 20.0 150 0.600 60.0 29.5 38.5 600
V26MLA1210N 26.0 20.0 300 1.200 60.0 at 2.5 29.5 38.5 1040
V30MLA0603N 30.0 25.0 30 0.100 74.0 37.0 46.0 90
V30MLA0805LN 30.0 25.0 30 0.100 72.0 37.0 46.0 90
V30MLA1210N 30.0 25.0 280 1.200 68.0 at 2.5 35.0 43.0 1820
V30MLA1210LN 30.0 25.0 220 0.900 68.0 at 2.5 35.0 43.0 1760
V33MLA1206N 33.0 26.0 180 0.800 75.0 38.0 49.0 500
V42MLA1206N 42.0 30.0 180 0.800 92.0 46.0 60.0 425
V48MLA1210N 48.0 40.0 250 1.200 105.0 at 2.5 54.5 66.5 520
V48MLA1210LN 48.0 40.0 220 0.900 105.0 at 2.5 54.5 66.5 500
V56MLA1206N 56.0 40.0 180 1.000 120.0 61.0 77.0 180
V60MLA1210N 60.0 50.0 250 1.500 130.0 at 2.5 67.0 83.0 440
V68MLA1206N 68.0 50.0 180 1.000 140.0 76.0 90.0 100
V85MLA1210N 85.0 67.0 250 2.500 180.0 at 2.5 95.0 115.0 260
V120MLA1210N 120.0 107.0 125 2.000 260.0 at 2.5 135.0 165.0 80
NOTES:
1 'L' suffix is a low capacitance and energy version; Contact your Littelfuse sales representative for custom capacitance requirements
2 Typical leakage at 25ºC<25μA, maximum leakage 100μA at VM(DC); for 0402 size, typical leakage <5μA, maximum leakage <20μA at VM(DC)
3 Average power dissipation of transients for 0402, 0603, 0805, 1206 and 1210 sizes not to exceed 0.03W, 0.05W, 0.1W, 0.1W and 0.15W respectively
4 Only available in 'R' packing option
5 Only available in 'H','T'and 'A' packing options

ML Varistor Series 38 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
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 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > ML Series

Peak Current and Energy Derating Curve Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform for Clamping Voltage

When transients occur in rapid succession, the average

power dissipation is the energy (watt-seconds) per pulse 100

PERCENT OF PEAK VALUE

times the number of pulses per second. The power so
developed must be within the specifications shown
on the Device Ratings and Specifications Table for the
50
specific device. For applications exceeding 125°C ambient
temperature, the peak surge current and energy ratings
must be derated as shown below.
0
T
O1 TIME
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

T1
Figure 2 T2
100

80

ML Series
01 = Virtual Origin of Wave
60 T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak
T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T
40
T2 = Decay Time
20 Example - For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
0 8μs = T1 = Rise Time
-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 20μs = T2 = Decay Time
Figure 1 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC)

Limit V-I Characteristic for V5.5MLA0402 to V18MLA0402 Limit V-I Characteristic for V9MLA0402L

100
100
Varistor Voltage (V)
Varistor Voltage (V)

10 V18MLA0402 10
V14MLA0402
V9MLA0402L
V9MLA0402
V5.5MLA0402L
V5.5MLA0402

1 1
1μA 10μA 100μA 1mA 10mA 1A 10A 100A
1μA 10μA 100μA 1mA 10mA 1A 10A 100A
Current (A)
Figure 3 Figure 4 Current (A)

Limit V-I Characteristic for V3.5MLA0603 to V30MLA0603 Limit V-I Characteristic for V3.5MLA0805L to V30MLA0805L

1000 1000
V30MLA0805L
V30MLA0603 V26MLA0805L
V26MLA0603 V18MLA0805L
V18MLA0603
100 V14MLA0805L
100
Varistor Voltage (V)

V14MLA0603
Varistor Voltage (V)

10
10 V9MLA0603, V9MLA0603L V12MLA0805L

V5.5MLA0603, V5.5MLA0603L V9MLA0805L

V3.5MLA0603 V5.5MLA0805L
V3.5MLA0805L
1
1 10μA 100μA 1mA 10mA 100mA 1A 10A 100A
10μA 100μA 1mA 10mA 100mA 1A 10A 100A
Current (A)
Current (A)
Figure 5 Figure 6

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 39 ML Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ML.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > ML Series

Limit V-I Characteristic for V3.5MLA0805 to V26MLA0805 Limit V-I Characteristic for V3.5MLA1206 to V68MLA1206

1000 1000
Varistor Voltage (V)

100
100

Varistor Voltage (V)

V26MLA0805 V68MLA1206
10 V56MLA1206
V42MLA1206
V18MLA0805 V33MLA1206
V26MLA1206
V14MLA0805 10 V18MLA1206
V14MLA1206
V5.5MLA0805 V5.5MLA1206
V3.5MLA1206
V3.5MLA0805
1
10μA 100μA 1mA 10mA 100mA 1A 10A 100A 1000A
Current (A)
Figure 7 1
10μA 100μA 1mA 10mA 100mA 1A 10A 100A 1000A
Current (A)
Figure 8
Limit V-I Characteristic for V18MLA1210 to V120MLA1210

1000
MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE
MAXIMUM LEAKAGE

100
Varistor Voltage (V)

V120MLA1210

10
V85MLA1210

V60MLA1210

V48MLA1210, V48MLA1210L

V30MLA1210, V30MLA1210L

V26MLA1210

V18MLA1210
1
10μA 100μA 1mA 10mA 100mA 1A 10A 100A 1000A
CURRENT (A)
Figure 9

ML Varistor Series 40 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ML.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > ML Series

Device Characteristics Clamping Voltage Over Temperature (VC at 10A)

At low current levels, the V-I curve of the multilayer

100
transient voltage suppressor approaches a linear (ohmic)
relationship and shows a temperature dependent effect.

CLAMPING VOLTAGE (V)

At or below the maximum working voltage, the suppressor V26MLA1206
is in a high resistance modex (approaching 106Ω at its
maximum rated working voltage). Leakage currents at
maximum rated voltage are below 100μA, typically 25μA;
for 0402 size below 20μA, typically 5μA.

V5.5MLA1206
Typical Temperature Dependance of the Haracteristic
Curve in the Leakage Region
100%
10
SUPPRESSOR VOLTAGE IN PERCENT OF

-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

TEMPERATURE ( oC)

ML Series
Figure 11
VNOM VALUE AT 25 oC (%)

Energy Absorption/Peak Current Capability

Energy dissipated within the ML Series is calculated

by multiplying the clamping voltage, transient current
o
25 50o 75o 100o 125 oC
10% and transient duration. An important advantage of the
1E -9 1E -8 1E -7 1E -6 1E -5 1E -4 1E -3 1E -2
multilayer is its interdigitated electrode construction within
Figure 10 SUPPRESSOR CURRENT (ADC)
the mass of dielectric material. This results in excellent
current distribution and the peak temperature per energy
absorbed is very low. The matrix of semiconducting grains
Speed of Response
combine to absorb and distribute transient energy (heat)
(see Speed of Response). This dramatically reduces peak
The Multilayer Suppressor is a leadless device. Its
temperature; thermal stresses and enhances device
response time is not limited by the parasitic lead
reliability.
inductances found in other surface mount packages.
The response time of the ZNO dielectric material is less As a measure of the device capability in energy and peak
than 1ns and the ML can clamp very fast dV/dT events current handling, the V26MLA1206A part was tested with
such as ESD. Additionally, in "real world" applications, multiple pulses at its peak current rating (150A, 8/20μs). At
the associated circuit wiring is often the greatest the end of the test,10,000 pulses later, the device voltage
factor effecting speed of response. Therefore, transient characteristics are still well within specification.
suppressor placement within a circuit can be considered
important in certain instances.
Repetitive Pulse Capability
Multilayer Internal Construction 100
PEAK CURRENT = 150A
8/20 s DURATION, 30s BETWEEN PULSES
FIRED CERAMIC
DIELECTRIC

V26MLA1206
VOLTAGE

METAL
ELECTRODES

METAL END
TERMINATION

DEPLETION
10
REGION
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000
NUMBER OF PULSES
Figure 13
DEPLETION
REGION

Figure 12 GRAINS

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 41 ML Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ML.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > ML Series

Lead (Pb) Soldering Recommendations

The principal techniques used for the soldering of

Reflow Solder Profile
components in surface mount technology are IR Re-flow
and Wave soldering. Typical profiles are shown on the right.
250
The recommended solder for the ML suppressor is MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE
230°C
a 62/36/2 (Sn/Pb/Ag), 60/40 (Sn/Pb) or 63/37 (Sn/Pb). 200
Littelfuse also recommends an RMA solder flux. 40-80

TEMPERATURE °C
SECONDS
ABOVE 183°C
150
Wave soldering is the most strenuous of the processes.
RAMP RATE
To avoid the possibility of generating stresses due to <2°C/s
thermal shock, a preheat stage in the soldering process 100
PREHEAT DWELL
is recommended, and the peak temperature of the solder
process should be rigidly controlled. 50 PREHEAT ZONE

When using a reflow process, care should be taken to 0

ensure that the ML chip is not subjected to a thermal 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
Figure 14
gradient steeper than 4 degrees per second; the ideal TIME (MINUTES)

gradient being 2 degrees per second. During the soldering

process, preheating to within 100 degrees of the solder's
Wave Solder Profile
peak temperature is essential to minimize thermal shock.

Once the soldering process has been completed, it is 300

still necessary to ensure that any further thermal shocks MAXIMUM WAVE 260°C
are avoided. One possible cause of thermal shock is hot 250

printed circuit boards being removed from the solder

TEMPERATURE °C

200
process and subjected to cleaning solvents at room
temperature. The boards must be allowed to cool gradually
150
to less than 50º C before cleaning. SECOND PREHEAT

100

FIRST PREHEAT
50

0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
Figure 15 TIME (MINUTES)

Lead–free (Pb-free) Soldering Recommendations

Littelfuse offers the Nickel Barrier Termination option (see

Lead–free Re-flow Solder Profile
"N" suffix in Part Numbering System for ordering) for the
optimum Lead–free solder performance, consisting of a
Matte Tin outer surface plated on Nickel underlayer, plated 300
MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE 260˚C,
on Silver base metal. TIME WITHIN 5˚C OF PEAK
250 20 SECONDS MAXIMUM
The preferred solder is 96.5/3.0/0.5 (SnAgCu) with an RMA RAMP RATE
TEMPERATURE °C

200 <3˚C/s 60 - 150 SEC

flux, but there is a wide selection of pastes and fluxes > 217˚C
available with which the Nickel Barrier parts should be
150
compatible.
100
The reflow profile must be constrained by the maximums PREHEAT ZONE
in the Lead–free Reflow Profile. For Lead–free wave 50
soldering, the Wave Solder Profile still applies.
0
Note: the Lead–free paste, flux and profile were used for 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0
evaluation purposes by Littelfuse, based upon industry Figure 16 TIME (MINUTES)

standards and practices. There are multiple choices of all

three available, it is advised that the customer explores the
optimum combination for their process as processes vary
considerably from site to site.

ML Varistor Series 42 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ML.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > ML Series

Product Dimensions (mm)

PAD LAYOUT DIMENSIONS CHIP LAYOUT DIMENSIONS

C
E

B NOTE

D
L

W
A
NOTE : Avoid metal runs in this area, parts not recommended for use in applications using
Silver (Ag) epoxy paste.

1210 Size 1206 Size 0805 Size 0603 Size 0402 Size

ML Series
Dimension
IN MM IN MM IN MM IN MM IN MM
A 0.160 4.06 0.160 4.06 0.120 3.05 0.100 2.54 0.067 1.70
B 0.100 2.54 0.065 1.65 0.050 1.27 0.030 0.76 0.020 0.51
C 0.040 1.02 0.040 1.02 0.040 1.02 0.035 0.89 0.024 0.61
D (max.) 0.113 2.87 0.071 1.80 0.043 1.10 0.040 1.00 0.024 0.60
0.020 0.50 0.020 0.50 0.020 -/+ 0.50 -/+ 0.015 0.4 0.010 0.25
E
-/+0.010 -/+0.25 -/+0.010 -/+0.25 0.010 0.25 -/+0.008 -/+0.20 -/+0.006 -/+0.15
0.125 3.20 0.125 3.20 0.079 2.01 0.063 1.6 0.039 1.00
L
-/+0.012 -/+0.30 -/+0.012 -/+0.30 -/+0.008 -/+0.20 -/+0.006 -/+0.15 -/+0.004 -/+0.10
0.100 2.54 0.060 1.60 0.049 1.25 0.032 0.8 0.020 0.50
W
-/+0.012 -/+0.30 -/+0.011 -/+0.28 -/+0.008 -/+0.20 -/+0.060 -/+0.15 -/+0.004 -/+0.10

Part Numbering System

V 18 MLA 1206 X X X
PACKING OPTIONS (see Packaging table for quantities)
DEVICE FAMILY T: 13in (330mm) Diameter Reel, Plastic Carrier Tape
Littelfuse TVSS Device H: 7in (178mm) Diameter Reel, Plastic Carrier Tape
R: 7in (178mm) Diameter Reel, Paper Carrier Tape
MAXIMUM DC
WORKING VOLTAGE END TERMINATION OPTION
No Letter: Standard
MULTILAYER SERIES N: Nickel Barrier Option
DESIGNATOR (Matte Tin outer surface, plated on Nickel underlayer
plated on silver base metal)
DEVICE SIZE:
CAPACITANCE OPTION
i.e., 120 mil x 60 mil
(3mm x 1.5mm) No Letter: Standard
L: Low Capacitance Version

*NOTES:
1 V120MLA1210 standard shipping quantities are 1000 pieces per reel for the "H" option and 4000 pieces per reel for "T" option.
2 V3.5 MLA0603, V5.5MLA0603 and V9MLA0603 only available in "H," "T" and "A" packing options.

Packaging*

Quantity
Device Size 13” Inch Reel 7” Inch Reel 7” Inch Reel Bulk Pack
("T" Option) ("H" Option) ("R" Option) ("A" Option)
1210 8,000 2,000 N/A 2,000
1206 10,000 2,500 N/A 2,500
0805 10,000 2,500 N/A 2,500
0603 10,000 2,500 4,000 2,500
0402 N/A N/A 10,000 N/A

*(Packaging) It is recommended that parts be kept in the sealed bag provided and that parts be used as soon as possible when removed from bags.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 43 ML Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ML.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > ML Series

Tape and Reel Specifications

PRODUCT
D0 P0 IDENTIFYING
For T and H Pack Options: PLASTIC CARRIER TAPE LABEL
P2 For R Pack Options: EMBOSSED PAPER CARRIER TAPE
E

F
W
K0 B0

EMBOSSMENT
TOP TAPE 8mm 178mm
P1 A0
t1 D1 NOMINAL OR 330mm
DIA. REEL

Dimensions in Millimeters
Symbol Description
0402 Size 0603, 0805, 1206 & 1210 Sizes
A0 Width of Cavity Dependent on Chip Size to Minimize Rotation.
B0 Length of Cavity Dependent on Chip Size to Minimize Rotation.
K0 Depth of Cavity Dependent on Chip Size to Minimize Rotation.
W Width of Tape 8 -/+0.2 8 -/+0.3
F Distance Between Drive Hole Centers and Cavity Centers 3.5 -/+0.05 3.5 -/+0.05
E Distance Between Drive Hole Centers and Tape Edge 1.75 -/+0.1 1.75 -/+0.1
P1 Distance Between Cavity Centers 2-/+0.05 4 -/+0.1
P2 Axial Drive Distance Between Drive Hole Centers & Cavity Centers 2 -/+0.1 2 -/+0.1
P0 Axial Drive Distance Between Drive Hole Centers 4 -/+0.1 4 -/+0.1
D0 Drive Hole Diameter 1.55 -/+0.05 1.55 -/+0.05
D1 Diameter of Cavity Piercing N/A 1.05 -/+0.05
T1 Top Tape Thickness 0.1 Max 0.1 Max

NOTES:
• Conforms to EIA-481-1, Revision A
• Can be supplied to IEC publication 286-3

ML Varistor Series 44 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ML.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > MLN Series

RoHS MLN SurgeArray™ Suppressor

Description

The MLN SurgeArray™ Suppressor is designed to

help protect components from transient voltages that
exist at the circuit board level. This device provides four
independent suppressors in a single leadless chip in order
to reduce part count and placement time as well as save
space on printed circuit boards.

SurgeArray™ devices are intended to suppress ESD, EFT

and other transients in order to protect integrated circuits
or other sensitive components operating at any voltage
up to 18VDC. SurgeArray™ devices are rated to the IEC

MLN Series
61000-4-2 human body model ESD to help products attain
Size Table EMC compliance. The array offers excellent isolation and
low crosstalk between sections.
Metric EIA
The inherent capacitance of the SurgeArray™ Suppressor
3216 1206 permits it to function as a filter/suppressor, thereby
replacing separate Zener/capacitor combinations.

The MLN array is manufactured using the Littelfuse

Multilayer technology process and is similar to the
Littelfuse ML and MLE Series of discrete leadless chips.

Applications Features

• Data, Diagnostic Communications/ • RoHS Compliant • Low leakage

I/O Ports Cellular Phones • Four individual • Operating voltage
• Analog Signal/ • Computer/DSP devices in one chip up to 18VM(DC)
Sensor Lines Products • ESD rated to IEC • -55ºC to 125ºC
• Portable/Hand- • Industrial Instruments 61000-4-2 (Level 4) operating temp range
Held Products Including Medical • AC characterized • Low-profile, PCMCIA
• Mobile for impedance and compatible
capacitance
• Low adjacent channel
crosstalk, -55dB
at 10MHz (Typ)

Absolute Maximum Ratings

• For ratings of individual members of a series, see device ratings and specifications table.

Continuous MLN Series Units

Steady State Applied Voltage:
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) 5.5 - 18 V

Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +125 ºC

Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +150 ºC

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 45 MLN SurgeArray™ Suppressor

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/MLN.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > MLN Series

Device Ratings and Specifications Any Single Section

Maximum Ratings (125ºC) Specifications (25ºC)

Maximum Maximum Maximum
Maximum
Non- Non- Clamping Typical ESD Nominal Voltage Capacitance
Continuous
repetitive repetitive Voltage (at Supression Voltage at 1mA DC Test at 1 MHz
Working
Surge Current Surge Energy Noted 8/20μs) (Note1) Current (1V p-p)
Part Number Voltage
(8/20μs) (10/1000μs) Current
(Note 2) (Note 3) (Note 4)
VM(DC) I TM WTM VC 8kV Contact 15kV Air VN(DC) VN(DC) C
Peak Clamp Peak Min Max TYP MAX
(V) (A) (J) (V) (V) (V) (V) (V) (V) (pF) (pF)
V5.5MLN41206 5.5 30 0.10 15.5 at 2A 60 35 45 7.10 10.8 430 520
V9MLN41206 9.0 30 0.10 23.0 at 2A 95 50 75 11.0 16.0 250 300
V14MLN41206 14.0 30 0.10 30.0 at 2A 110 55 85 15.9 20.3 140 175
V18MLN41206 18.0 30 0.10 40.0 at 2A 165 63 100 22.0 28.0 100 125
V18MLN41206L 18.0 30 0.05 50.0 at 1A 200 95 130 25.0 35.0 45 75

NOTES:
1. Tested to IEC61000-4-2 Human Body Model (HBM) discharge test circuit. 3. Corona discharge through air (represents actual ESD event)
2. Direct discharge to device terminals (IEC preffered test method). 4. Capacitance may be customized, contact Sales.

Peak Current and Energy Derating Curve Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform for Clamping Voltage

For applications exceeding 125ºC ambient temperature, the

peak surge current and energy ratings must be reduced. 100
PERCENT OF PEAK VALUE

90

100
90 50
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

80
70
60
50 10
40 O1 t TIME
30 t1
20 Figure 2 t2
10
0
-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 01 = Virtual Origin of Wave Example:
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC) T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
Figure 1 T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T 8μs = T1 = Rise Time
T2 = Decay Time 20μs = T2 = Virtual Time
(Impulse Duration) to Half Value

Typical Performance Curves

Equivalent Series Resistance Impedance vs Frequency, 1206 Size

10000

1000 1000

100

100
Impeance |Z| (Ω)
OHMS

10
V5.5
V9
10 V14
1
V18

V18L

0.1 1
1MHz 10MHz 100MHz 1GHz 10GHz

Frequency

Figure 3 0.1
0.1 1 10 100 1000

Figure 4 Frequency (MHz)

MLN SurgeArray™ Suppressor 46 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/MLN.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > MLN Series

Typical Performance Curves (continued)

Nominal Voltage Stability to IEC 1000-4-2 (8kV Contact 1206 Size Pulse Rating for Long Duration Surges
Method, One Section) (Any Single Section)

100
25
V18
NUMBER OF SURGES
20 1
NOMINAL VOLTAGE

100
V14 2

10 103

Surge Current (A)

15 10
V9
VNOM (V)

10
V5.5
1
5 ∞

104
105

MLN Series
106
0
0 10 100 1000 10000
0.1
10 100 1000 10000
Figure 5 NUMBER OF DISCHARGES
Figure 6 Square Wave Impulse Duration (μs)

V-I Characteristic, 1206 size Capacitance vs Frequency, 1206 Size

500
100
V18L

MAXIMUM CLAMP VOLTAGE V5.5

V18
MAXIMUM STANDBY
V14 400
V9
Varistor Voltage (V)

V5.5
Capacitance (pF)

V18L

V18
300

V14
V9
10
V9
200

V5.5 V14

V18
100

V18L

1
10μA 100μA 1mA 10mA 100mA 1A 10A 100A 0
0.1 1 10 100 1000
Current (A)
Figure 7 Figure 8 Frequency (MHz)

Adjacent Channel Crosstalk

-20

-40
Crosstalk (dB)

-60
V18L

V18
V14

V9
-80
V5.5

VIN = 1VRMS
Z = 50Ω
-100

-120
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000

Figure 9 Frequency (MHz)

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 47 MLN SurgeArray™ Suppressor

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/MLN.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > MLN Series

Lead (Pb) Soldering Recommendations

The principal techniques used for the soldering of

Reflow Solder Profile
components in surface mount technology are IR Re-flow
and Wave soldering. Typical profiles are shown on the right.
250
The recommended solder for the MLN suppressor is MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE
a 62/36/2 (Sn/Pb/Ag), 60/40 (Sn/Pb) or 63/37 (Sn/Pb). 230°C
200
Littelfuse also recommends an RMA solder flux. 40-80

TEMPERATURE °C
SECONDS
ABOVE 183°C
150
Wave soldering is the most strenuous of the processes. RAMP RATE
<2°C/s
To avoid the possibility of generating stresses due to 100
thermal shock, a preheat stage in the soldering process PREHEAT DWELL

is recommended, and the peak temperature of the solder 50 PREHEAT ZONE

process should be rigidly controlled.
0
When using a reflow process, care should be taken to 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0

ensure that the MLN chip is not subjected to a thermal Figure 10 TIME (MINUTES)

gradient steeper than 4 degrees per second; the ideal

gradient being 2 degrees per second. During the soldering Wave Solder Profile
process, preheating to within 100 degrees of the solder's
peak temperature is essential to minimize thermal shock.
300
Once the soldering process has been completed, it is MAXIMUM WAVE 260°C
still necessary to ensure that any further thermal shocks 250

are avoided. One possible cause of thermal shock is hot

TEMPERATURE °C

200
printed circuit boards being removed from the solder
process and subjected to cleaning solvents at room 150
SECOND PREHEAT
temperature. The boards must be allowed to cool gradually
100
to less than 50ºC before cleaning.
FIRST PREHEAT
50

0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
Figure 11 TIME (MINUTES)

MLN SurgeArray™ Suppressor 48 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/MLN.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > MLN Series

Product Dimensions (mm)

PAD LAYOUT DEMENSIONS CHIP LAYOUT DIMENSIONS

E T W

A X

P
B L

C S BW

BL

MLN Series
1206 Size
Dimension
IN MM
A 0.890 0.035
B 1.650 0.065
C 2.540 0.100
D 0.460 0.018
E 0.790 0.030
L 0.126 -/+0.008 3.200 -/+0.200
W 0.063 -/+0.008 1.600 -/+0.200
T 0.053 Max 1.350 Max
BW 0.016 -/+0.004 0.410 -/+0.100
BL 0.007 +0.01/- 0.002 0.180 +0.25/-0.050
P 0.030 Ref 0.760 Ref
X 0.045 -/+0.004 1.400 -/+0.100
S 0.015 -/+0.004 0.380 -/+0.100

Part Numbering System

V 18 ML N 4 1206 W T
DEVICE FAMILY PACKING OPTIONS*
TVSS Device A: Bulk Pack, 2500 pieces
H: 7in (178mm) Diameter Reel, 2500 pieces
MAXIMUM DC
T: 13in (330mm) Diameter Reel, 10,000 pieces
WORKING VOLTAGE
END TERMINATION
MULTILAYER DESIGNATOR W: Ag/Pd/Pt (Silver/Platinum/Palladium)
DEVICE SIZE:
SERIES DESIGNATOR 1206: 120mil x 60mil
N: Array NUMBER OF SECTIONS

Packaging*

Quantity
Device Size 13” Inch Reel 7” Inch Reel Bulk Pack
("T" Option) ("H" Option) ("A" Option)
1206 10,000 2,500 2,500

*(Packaging) It is recommended that parts be kept in the sealed bag provided and that parts be used as soon as possible when removed from bags.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 49 MLN SurgeArray™ Suppressor

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/MLN.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > MLN Series

Tape and Reel Specifications

t1 D0 P0 PRODUCT
IDENTIFYING
P2 LABEL

E PLASTIC CARRIER TAPE

F
W
K0 B0

P1 A0 EMBOSSMENT
t2 D1 TOP TAPE 8mm 178mm
NOMINAL OR 330mm
DIA. REEL

Symbol Description Dimensions in Millimeters

A0 Width of Cavity Dependent on Chip Size to Minimize Rotation.
B0 Length of Cavity Dependent on Chip Size to Minimize Rotation.
K0 Depth of Cavity Dependent on Chip Size to Minimize Rotation.
W Width of Tape 8 -/+0.2
F Distance Between Drive Hole Centers and Cavity Centers 3.5 -/+0.5
E Distance Between Drive Hole Centers and Tape Edge 1.75 -/+0.1
P1 Distance Between Cavity Center 4 -/+0.1
P2 Axial Distance Between Drive Hole Centers and Cavity Centers 2 -/+0.1
P0 Axial Distance Between Drive Hole Centers 4 -/+0.1
D0 Drive Hole Diameter 1.55 -/+0.05
D1 Diameter of Cavity Piercing 1.05 -/+0.05
T1 Embossed Tape Thickness 0.3 Max
T2 Top Tape Thickness 0.1 Max

Notes :
• Conforms to EIA-481-1, Revision A
• Can be supplied to IEC publication 286-3

MLN SurgeArray™ Suppressor 50 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/MLN.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > AUML Series

RoHS AUML Varistor Series

Description
The AUML Series of Multilayer Transient Surge Suppressors
was specifically designed to suppress the destructive
transient voltages found in an automobile. The most common
transient condition results from large inductive energy
discharges. The electronic systems in the automobile, e.g.
antilock brake systems, direct ignition systems, engine
control, airbag control systems, wiper motor controls, etc.,
are susceptible to damage from these voltage transients and
thus require protection. The AUML transient suppressors
have temperature independent suppression characteristics
affording protection from -55ºC to 125ºC.

AUML Series
The AUML suppressor is manufactured from semiconducting
Size Table
ceramics which offer rugged protection and excellent
transient energy absorption in a small package. The devices
Metric EIA are available in ceramic leadless chip form, eliminating lead
3216 1206 inductance and assuring fast speed of response to transient
surges. These Suppressors require significantly smaller
3225 1210 space and land pads than Silicon TVS diodes, offering greater
4532 1812 circuit board layout flexibility for the designer.

5650 2220 Also see the Littelfuse ML, MLN and MLE Series of
Multilayer Suppressors.

Applications Features

• Suppression of • Provides on-board • AEC - Q200 compliant • High peak surge

inductive switching transient voltage • RoHS Compliant current capability
or other transient protection for ICs • Low Profile, compact
events such as EFT and transistors • Load Dump energy
rated per SAE industry standard
and surge voltage at • Used to help achieve chip size; (1206, 1210,
the circuit board level Specification J1113
electromagnetic 1812 and 2220 Sizes)
• ESD protection for compliance of • Leadless, surface
mount chip form • Inherent bidirectional
components sensitive end products clamping
to IEC 61000-4-2, MIL- • Replace larger surface • “Zero” Lead
STD-883C, Method Inductance • No Plastic or epoxy
mount TVS Zeners in packaging assures
3015.7, and other many applications • Variety of energy
industry specifications better than 94V-0
ratings available flammability rating
(See Also the MLE
or MLN Series) • No temperature
derating up to
125ºC ambient

Absolute Maximum Ratings

• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart.
Continuous AUML Series Units
Steady State Applied Voltage:
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) 18 V
Transient:
Load Dump Energy, (WLD) 1.5 to 25 J
Jump Start Capability (5 minutes), (VJUMP) 24.5 V
O
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +125 C
O
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +150 C
Temperature Coefficient (DV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 %/OC
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 51 AUML Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/AUML.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > AUML Series

Device Ratings and Specifications

Maximum Ratings (125ºC) Specifications (25ºC)

Maximum Jump Start Load Dump Nominal Varistor Voltage Maximum Maximum Clamping
Continuous Voltage Energy at 10mA Standby Leakage Voltage (VC) at
Part Number DC Voltage (5 Min) (10 Pulses) DC Test Current (at 13V DC) Test Current (8/20μs)
VM(DC) VJUMP WLD VN(DC) Min VN(DC) Max IL VC IP
(V) (V) (J) (V) (V) (μA) (V) (A)
V18AUMLA1206 18 24.5 1.5 23 32 50 40 1.5
V18AUMLA1210 18 24.5 3.0 23 32 50 40 1.5
V18AUMLA1812 18 24.5 6.0 23 32 100 40 5.0
V18AUMLA2220 18 24.5 25 23 32 200 40 10.0
For automotive 24V and 42V applications please contact your Littelfuse representative or visit www.littelfuse.com for the latest product
update.
NOTES:
1. Average power dissipation of transients not to exceed 0.1W, 0.15W, 0.3W and 1W for model sizes 1206, 1210, 1812 and 2220 respectively.
2. Load Dump energy rating (into the suppressor) of a voltage transient with a resultant time constant of 115ms to 230ms.
3. Thermal shock capability per Mil-Std-750, Method 1051: -55ºC to 125ºC, 5 minutes at 25ºC, 25 Cycles: 15 minutes at each extreme.
4. For application specific requirements, please contact Littelfuse.

Current, Energy and Power Derating Curve Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform for Clamping Voltage
When transients occur in rapid succession, the average
power dissipation is the energy (watt-seconds) per pulse
100
times the number of pulses per second. The power so
PERCENT OF PEAK VALUE

developed must be within the specifications shown on the

Device Ratings and Characteristics Table for the specific
device. Certain parameter ratings must be derated at high 50
temperatures as shown below.

0
100 T
O1 TIME
90
T1
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

80
T2
70 Figure 2
60
50 01 = Virtual Origin of Wave
40 T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak
30 T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T
20 T2 = Decay Time
10 Example - For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
0 8μs = T1 = Rise Time
-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (oC)
20μs = T2 = Decay Time
Figure 1

Maximum Leakage Current/Clamping Voltage Curve for Typical V-I Characteristics of the V18AUMLA2220 at -40ºC,
AUML Series at 25ºC 25ºC, 85ºC and 125ºC

MAXIMUM LEAKAGE MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE 100

100
1210/1206
1812
2220
VOLTAGE

1210/1206 -40oC
10
VOLTAGE

10 25oC
1812
2220

85oC

125 oC

1
1 1μA 10μA 100μA 1mA 10mA 100mA 1A 10A 100A 1000A
10μA 100μA 1mA 10mA 100mA 1A 10A 100A CURRENT
CURRENT
Figure 3 Figure 4

AUML Varistor Series 52 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/AUML.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > AUML Series

Temperature Effects

In the leakage region of the AUML suppressor, the device the 10mA range), the AUML suppressor approaches
characteristics approaches a linear (ohmic) relationship a 1-10 characteristic. In this region the characteristics
and shows a temperature dependent affect. In this region of the AUML are virtually temperature independent.
the suppressor is in a high resistance mode (approaching Figure 3 shows the typical effect of temperature on
106Ω) and appears as a near open-circuit. Leakage currents the V-I characteristics of the AUML suppressor.
at maximum rated voltage are in the microamp range.
When clamping transients at higher currents (at and above

Load Dump Energy Capability

A Load Dump transient occurs when the alternator load in The very high energy absorption capability of the AUML
the automobile is abruptly reduced. The worst case scenario suppressor is achieved by means of a highly controlled
of this transient occurs when the battery is disconnected manufacturing process. This technology ensures that a
while operating at full rated load. There are a number of large volume of suppressor material, with an interdigitated

AUML Series
different Load Dump specifications in existence in the layer construction, is available for energy absorption in an
automotive industry, with the most common one being that extremely small package. Unlike equivalent rated Silicon
recommended by the Society of Automotive Engineers, TVS diodes, the entire AUML device volume is available to
specification #SAE J1113. Because of the diversity of these dissipate the Load Dump energy.
Load Dump specifications Littelfuse defines the Load
Hence, the peak temperatures generated by the Load
Dump energy capability of the AUML suppressor range as
Dump transient are significantly lower and evenly dissipated
that energy dissipated by the device itself, independent
throughout the complete device (Figure 5 below). This
of the test circuit setup. The resultant Load Dump energy
even energy dissipation ensures that there are lower peak
handling capability serves as an excellent figure of merit for
temperatures generated at the P-N grain boundaries of the
the AUML suppressor. Standard Load Dump specifications
AUML suppressor.
require a device capability of 10 pulses at rated energy,
across a temperature range of -40ºC to +125ºC. This There are a number of different size devices available in the
capability requirement is well within the ratings of all of the AUML Series, each one with a load dump energy rating,
AUML Series (Figure 6 on next page). which is size dependent.
Further testing on the AUML Series has concentrated Experience has shown that while the effects of a load dump
on extending the number of Load Dump pulses, at rated tranient is of real concern, its frequency of occurrence is
energy, which are applied to the devices. The reliability much less than thoe of low energy inductive spikes. Such
information thus generated gives an indication of the low energy inductive spikes may be generated as a result
inherent capability of these devices. As an example of of motors switching on and off, from ESD occurrances, fuse
device durability the 1210 size has been subjected to over blowing, etc. It is essential that the suppression technology
2000 pulses at its rated energy of 3 joules (J); the 1812 size selected also has the capability to suppress such transients.
has been pulsed over 1000 times at 6J and 2220 size has Testing on the V18AUMLA2220 has shown that after being
been pulsed at its rated energy of 25J over 300 times. In subjected to a repetitive energy pulse of 2J, over 6000
all cases there has been little or no change in the device times, no characteristic changes have occurred (Figure 8 on
characteristics (Figure 7 on next page). next page).

Speed of Response

The clamping action of the AUML suppressor depends

Multilayer Internal Construction
on a conduction mechanism similar to that of other
semiconductor devices (i.e. P-N Junctions). The apparent
slow response time often associated with transient
voltage suppressors (Zeners, MOVs) is often due to
parasitic inductance in the package and leads of the
device and less dependent of the basic material (Silicon,
ZNO). Thus, the single most critical element affecting the
response time of any suppressor is its lead induc-tance.
The AUML suppressor is a surface mount device, with no
leads or external packaging, and thus, it has virtually zero
inductance. The actual response time of a AUML surge
suppressor is in the 1 to 5 ns range, more than sufficient
for the transients which are likely to be encountered in an
automotive environment.
Figure 5

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 53 AUML Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/AUML.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > AUML Series

AUML Load Dump Pulsing over a Temperature Range of

-55ºC to +125ºC

V(10mA)
35
2220 = 25J
30 1812 = 6J
1210 = 3J
25
VOLTAGE

20

15

10

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

# OF LOAD DUMPS
Figure 6

Repetitive Load Dump Pulsing at Rated Energy

V(10mA)
35
2220 = 25J 1812 = 6J
30

1210 = 3J
25
VOLTAGE

20

15

10

0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 1,000 2,000
# OF LOAD DUMPS
Figure 7

Repetitive Energy Testing of V18AUMLA2220

at an Energy Level of 2 Joules

V AT 10mA
100
VOLTAGE

V18AUMLA2220

10
1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000
NUMBER OF PULSES
Figure 8

AUML Varistor Series 54 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
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 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > AUML Series

Lead (Pb) Soldering Recommendations

The principal techniques used for the soldering of

Reflow Solder Profile
components in surface mount technology are IR Re-flow
and Wave soldering. Typical profiles are shown on the right.

The termination option available for each solder technique is:

230

Reflow Wave
1. Nickel Barrier (preferred) 1. Nickel Barrier (preferred)
2. Silver/Platinum

The recommended solder for the AUML suppressor is

a 62/36/2 (Sn/Pb/Ag), 60/40 (Sn/Pb) or 63/37 (Sn/Pb).
Littelfuse also recommends an RMA solder flux.

AUML Series
Wave soldering is the most strenuous of the processes.
To avoid the possibility of generating stresses due to Figure 9
thermal shock, a preheat stage in the soldering process
is recommended, and the peak temperature of the solder
process should be rigidly controlled. Wave Solder Profile

When using a reflow process, care should be taken to

300
ensure that the AUML chip is not subjected to a thermal
gradient steeper than 4 degrees per second; the ideal MAXIMUM WAVE 260 oC
250
gradient being 2 degrees per second. During the soldering

TEMPERATURE ( oC)
process, preheating to within 100 degrees of the solder's 200

peak temperature is essential to minimize thermal shock. 150

SECOND PREHEAT
Once the soldering process has been completed, it 100
is still necessary to ensure that any further thermal FIRST PREHEAT
50
shocks are avoided. One possible cause of thermal
shock is hot printed circuit boards being removed from 0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
the solder process and subjected to cleaning solvents
Figure 10 TIME (MINUTES)
at room temperature. The boards must be allowed to
cool gradually to less than 50ºC before cleaning.

Lead–free (Pb-free) Soldering Recommendations

Littelfuse offers the Nickel Barrier Termination finish for the

Lead–free Re-flow Solder Profile
optimum Lead–free solder performance.

The preferred solder is 96.5/3.0/0.5 (SnAgCu) with an RMA

flux, but there is a wide selection of pastes and fluxes MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE 260˚C
20 - 40 SECONDS WITHIN 5˚C
available with which the Nickel Barrier parts should be
compatible. RAMP RATE
<3˚C/s 60 - 150 SEC
> 217˚C
The reflow profile must be constrained by the maximums
in the Lead–free Reflow Profile. For Lead–free Wave
soldering, the Wave Solder Profile still applies. PREHEAT ZONE

Note: the Lead–free paste, flux and profile were used for
evaluation purposes by Littelfuse, based upon industry
5.0 6.0 7.0
standards and practices. There are multiple choices of all
three available, it is advised that the customer explores the Figure 11
optimum combination for their process as processes vary
considerably from site to site.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 55 AUML Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/AUML.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > AUML Series

Product Dimensions (mm)

PAD LAYOUT DIMENSIONS CHIP LAYOUT DIMENSIONS

L
D
W
Note: Avoid metal runs in this area, parts are not recommended
for use in applications using Silver (Ag) epoxy paste.

1206 Size 1210 Size 1812 Size 2220 Size

SYMBOL
IN MM IN MM IN MM IN MM
A 0.203 5.150 0.219 5.510 0.272 6.910 0.315 8.000
B 0.103 2.620 0.147 3.730 0.172 4.360 0.240 6.190
C 0.065 1.650 0.073 1.850 0.073 1.850 0.073 1.850
D (max.) 0.071 1.80 0.070 1.80 0.07 1.80 0.118 3.00
0.50 -/+
E 0.020 -/+ 0.010 0.50 -/+0.25 0.020 -/+ 0.010 0.50 -/+ 0.25 0.020 -/+ 0.010 0.030 -/+ 0.010 0.75 -/+ 0.25
0.25
4.50 -/+
L 0.125 -/+ 0.012 3.20 -/+ 0.03 0.125 -/+ 0.012 3.20 -/+ 0.30 0.180 -/+ 0.014 0.225 -/+ 0.016 5.70 -/+ 0.40
0.35
3.20 -/+
W 0.060 -/+ 0.011 1.60 -/+ 0.28 0.100 -/+ 0.012 2.54 -/+ 0.30 0.125 -/+ 0.012 0.197 -/+ 0.016 5.00 -/+ 0.40
0.30

A Load Dump transient occurs when the alternator load the AUML suppressor range as that energy dissipated by
in the automobile is abruptly reduced. The worst case the device itself, independent of the test circuit setup.
scenario of this transient occurs when the battery is The resultant Load Dump energy handling capability
disconnected while operating at full rated load. There serves as an excellent figure of merit for the AUML
are a number of different Load Dump specifications in suppressor. Standard Load Dump specifications require
existence in the automotive industry, with the most a device capability of 10 pulses at rated energy, across
common one being that recommended by the Society of a temperature range of -40ºC to +125ºC. This capability
Automotive Engineers, specification #SAE J1113. Because requirement is well within the ratings of all of the AUML
of the diversity of these Load Dump specifications Series (Figure 5).
Littelfuse defines the Load Dump energy capability of

Explanation of Terms

Maximum Continuous DC Working Voltage (*VM*(DC)++) Leakage Current *IL+

This is the maximum continuous DC voltage which may In the nonconducting mode, the device is at a very
be applied, up to the maximum operating temperature high impedance (approaching 106Ω at its rated working
(125ºC), to the ML suppressor. This voltage is used as the voltage) and appears as an almost open circuit in the
reference test point for leakage current and is always less system. The leakage current drawn at this level is very
than the breakdown voltage of the device. low (<25μA at ambient temperature) and, unlike the
Zener diode, the multilayer TVS has the added advantage
Load Dump Energy Rating *WLD+ that, when operated up to its maximum temperature,
its leakage current will not increase above 500μA.
This is the actual energy the part is rated to dissipate
under Load Dump conditions (not to be confused with the
Nominal Voltage *VN*DC++
"source energy" of a Load Dump test specification).
This is the voltage at which the AUML enters its
Maximum Clamping Voltage *VC+ conduction state and begins to suppress transients.
In the automotive environment this voltage is
This is the peak voltage appearing across the suppressor defined at the 10mA point and has a minimum
when measured at conditions of specified pulse current (VN(DC) MIN) and maximum (VN(DC) MAX) voltage specified.
and specified waveform (8/20μs). It is important to note
that the peak current and peak voltage may not necessarily
be coincidental in time.

AUML Varistor Series 56 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/AUML.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > AUML Series

Part Numbering System

V 18 AUML A 2220 X X

PACKING OPTIONS
DEVICE FAMILY A: Bulk Pack, 2500 pieces
TVSS Device H: 7in (178mm) Diameter Reel*
MAXIMUM DC T: 13in (330mm) Diameter Reel*
WORKING VOLTAGE * See quanttities in Packaging table below

END TERMINATION OPTION

AUTOMOTIVE No Letter: Ag/Pt 2220 size only
MULTILAYER DESIGNATOR N: Nickel Barrier
LOAD DUMP ENERGY RATING
DEVICE SIZE
INDICATOR
i.e., 220 mil x 200 mil

AUML Series
Packaging*

Quantity
Device Size 13” Inch Reel 7” Inch Reel Bulk Pack
('T' Option) ('H' Option) ('A' Option)
1206 10,000 2,500 2,500
1210 8,000 2,000 2,000
1812 4,000 1,000 1,000
2220 4,000 1,000 1,000

*(Packaging) It is recommended that parts be kept in the sealed bag provided and that parts be used as soon as possible when removed from bags.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 57 AUML Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/AUML.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Multilayer Varistors (MLVs) > AUML Series

Tape and Reel Specifications

Symbol Description Dimensions in Millimeters

A0 Width of Cavity Dependent on Chip Size to Minimize Rotation.
B0 Length of Cavity Dependent on Chip Size to Minimize Rotation.
K0 Depth of Cavity Dependent on Chip Size to Minimize Rotation.
W Width of Tape 8 -/+ 0.2 12 -/+ 0.2
F Distance Between Drive Hole Centers and Cavity Centers 3.5 -/+ 0.5 5.4 -/+ 0.5
E Distance Between Drive Hole Centers and Tape Edge 1.75 -/+ 0.1 1.75 -/+ 0.1
P1 Distance Between Cavity Center 4 -/+ 0.1 8-/+ 0.1
P2 Axial Distance Between Drive Hole Centers and Cavity Centers 2 -/+ 0.1 2 -/+ 0.1
P0 Axial Distance Between Drive Hole Centers 8 -/+ 0.1 8 -/+ 0.1
D0 Drive Hole Diameter 1.55 -/+ 0.05 1.55 -/+ 0.05
D1 Diameter of Cavity Piercing 1.05 -/+ 0.05 1.55 -/+ 0.05
T1 Embossed Tape Thickness 0.3 Max 0.4 Max
T2 Top Tape Thickness 0.1 Max 0.1 Max
NOTE: Dimensions in millimeters.
• Conforms to EIA-481-1, Revision A
• Can be supplied to IEC publication 286-3

Tape 8mm Wide Tape 12mm Wide Tape

Chip Size 1206 1210 1812 2220

Standard Packaging Special Packaging

Tape and reel is the standard packaging method of the Option1: 178 millimeter (7–inch) reels containing 1000
AUML Series. The standard 300 millimeter (13–inch) reel (2220, 1812), 2000 (1210), 2500 (1206), pieces
utilized contains 4000 pieces for the 2200 and 1812 chips, are available. To order add 'H' to the standard
8000 pieces for the 1210 chip and 10,000 pieces for the part number, e.g. V18AUMLA2220H.
1206 size.
Option 2 For small sample quantities (less than 100
To order: add 'T' to the standard part number, pieces) the units are shipped bulk pack. To
e.g.V18AUMLA222OT. order add 'A' to the standard part number,
e.g. V18AUMLA2220A.

AUML Varistor Series 58 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/AUML.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Varistors > CH Series

RoHS CH Varistor Series

Description
CH Series transient surge suppressors are small,
metal-oxide varistors (MOVs) manufactured in leadless
chip form. They are intended for use in a variety of
applications from low voltage DC to off-line board-level
protection. These devices, which have significantly
lower profiles than traditional radial lead varistors,
permit designers to reduce the size and weight and
increase the reliability of their equipment designs.

CH Series varistors are available in a voltage range from

14V to 275V (VM(AC)RMS), and energy ratings up to 8J.

CH Series
See the Littelfuse Multilayer Suppressor Series also.
Agency Approvals

Recognized under the components program of Features

Underwriters Laboratories. • Lead–free • Supplied in tape and
AGENCY AGENCY FILE NUMBER • Leadless, surface reel or bulk pack
mount chip in 5 • No derating up to
UL E320116
x 8mm Size 125ºC ambient
• Voltage ratings
VM(AC)RMS 14V to 275V

Absolute Maximum Ratings

• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart
Continuous CH Series Units
Steady State Applied Voltage:
AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 14 to 275 V
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) 18 to 369 V
Transient:
Peak Pulse Current (ITM)
For 8/20μs Current (See Figure 2) 100 to 250 A
Single Pulse Energy Range
For 10/1000μs Current Wave (WTM) 1.0 to 8.0 J
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +125 ºC
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +150 ºC
Temperature Coefficient (DV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 %/ºC

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of
the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 59 CH Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/CH.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Varistors > CH Series

Device Ratings and Specifications

Maximum Ratings (125ºC) Specifications (25ºC)

Varistor Voltage at 1 mA DC Max Clamping Volt VC at
Continuous Transient
Test Current Test Current (8/20μs) Typical
Part Energy Peak Current Capacitance
Number VRMS VDC
(10/1000μ s) (8/20μs)
VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM ITM MIN VN(DC) MAX VC IP f=1MHz
(V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (V) (A) (pF)
V22CH8 14 18 (Note 3) 1.0 (Note2) 100 18.7 22.0 26.0 47 5 1600
V27CH8 17 22 1.0 100 23.0 27.0 31.1 57 5 1300
V33CH8 20 26 1.0 100 29.5 33.0 36.5 68 5 1100
V39CH8 25 31 1.0 100 35.0 39.0 43.0 79 5 900
V47CH8 30 38 1.2 100 42.0 47.0 52.0 92 5 800
V56CH8 35 45 1.4 100 50.0 56.0 62.0 107 5 700
V68CH8 40 56 1.5 100 61.0 68.0 75.0 127 10 600
V120CH8 75 102 2.0 250 108.0 120.0 132.0 200 10 300
V150CH8 95 127 3.0 250 135.0 150.0 165.0 250 10 250
V180CH8 115 153 4.0 250 162.0 180.0 198.0 295 10 200
V200CH8 130 175 4.0 250 184.0 200.0 228.0 340 10 180
V220CH8 140 180 5.0 250 198.0 220.0 242.0 360 10 160
V240CH8 150 200 5.0 250 212.0 240.0 268.0 395 10 150
V360CH8 230 300 6.0 250 324.0 360.0 396.0 595 10 100
V390CH8 250 330 7.0 250 354.0 390.0 429.0 650 10 90
V430CH8 275 369 8.0 250 389.0 430.0 473.0 710 10 80

NOTES:
1. Power dissipation of transients not to exceed 0.25W.
2. Energy rating for impulse duration of 30ms minimum to one half of peak current value.
3. Also rated to withstand 24V for 5 minutes.
4. All Littelfuse CH Series Varistors are recognized under UL file #E320116 as a recognized component.

Current, Energy and Power Derating Curve

Continuous power dissipation capability is not an applicable

design requirement for a suppressor, unless transients 100
occur in rapid succession. Under this condition, the 90
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

average power dissipation required is simply the energy 80

(watt-seconds) per pulse times the number of pulses 70
per second. The power so developed must be within 60
the specifications shown on the Device Ratings and 50
Specifications Table for the specific device. Furthermore, 40
the operating values need to be derated at high tempera 30
tures as shown in this diagram. Because varistors can only 20

dissipate a relatively small amount of average power they 10

are, therefore, not suitable for repetitive applications that 0

-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150
involve substantial amounts of average power dissipation. Figure 1 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC)

CH Varistor Series 60 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/CH.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Varistors > CH Series

Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform

01 = Virtual Origin of Wave

T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak
PERCENT OF PEAK VALUE 100
T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T
90 T2 = Decay Time
Example:
For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
50
8μs = T1 = Rise Time
20μs = T2 = Decay Time

10
O1 T TIME
T1
Figure 2 T2

CH Series
Clamping Voltage for V22CH8 – V68CH8 Clamping Voltage for V120CH8 – V430CH8

500 4,000
400 MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE
3,000 MODEL SIZE 5 x 8mm
300 MODEL SIZE 5 x 8mm
100 TO 430VN(DC) RATING
22 TO 56VN(DC) RATING TA = -55oC TO 125 oC
2,000
TA = -55oC TO 125 oC
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

200
V430CH8
V390CH8
V360CH8
100 1,000 V240CH8
90 900 V220CH8
80 V68CH8 800 V200CH8
70 V56CH8 700
60 V47CH8 600
50 V39CH8 500
40 V33CH8 400
V27CH8
30 V22CH8 300

20 200 V180CH8
V150CH8
V120CH8
10 100
10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4
Figure 3 PEAK AMPERES (A) Figure 4 PEAK AMPERES (A)

Pulse Rating Curves

Surge Current Rating Curves for V22CH8 - V56CH8 Surge Current Rating Curves for V120CH8 - V430CH8

500 2,000
1 MODEL SIZE 5 x 8mm MODEL SIZE 5 x 8mm
V22CH8 - V56CH8 1,000 V120CH8 - V430CH8
200 2
500 1
100 10
10 4 2 10 2
SURGE CURRENT (A)

10 2 10 3
SURGE CURRENT (A)

50 10 5 200
10 10 4
10 3 10 6 100 10 5
20
50
10
5 20
10 6
10
2 INDEFINITE
5
1 INDEFINITE
0.5 2

0.2 1
20 100 1,000 10,000
20 100 1,000 10,000
Figure 5 IMPULSE DURATION (μs) Figure 6 IMPULSE DURATION (μs)

NOTE: If pulse ratings are exceeded, a shift of VN(DC) (at specified current) of more than +/-10% could result. This type of shift, which normally results in a decrease of VN(DC), may result in
the device not meeting the original published specifications, but it does not prevent the device from continuing to function, and to provide ample protection.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 61 CH Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/CH.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Varistors > CH Series

Lead (Pb) Soldering Recommendations

The principal techniques used for the soldering of

Reflow Solder Profile
components in surface mount technology are IR Re-flow
and Wave soldering. Typical profiles are shown on the right.
250
The terminals of CH series devices are Platinum plated MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE
230°C
Silver (Ag/Pt), and the recommended solder is 62/36/2 200
(Sn/Pb/Ag), 60/40 (Sn/Pb) or 63/37 (Sn/Pb). Littelfuse also 40-80

TEMPERATURE °C
SECONDS
recommends an RMA solder flux. 150
ABOVE 183°C

RAMP RATE
Wave soldering is the most strenuous of the processes. <2°C/s
To avoid the possibility of generating stresses due to 100
PREHEAT DWELL
thermal shock, a preheat stage in the soldering process
is recommended, and the peak temperature of the solder 50 PREHEAT ZONE
process should be rigidly controlled.
0
When using a reflow process, care should be taken to 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
ensure that the CH chip is not subjected to a thermal Figure 7 TIME (MINUTES)

gradient steeper than 4 degrees per second; the ideal

gradient being 2 degrees per second. During the soldering
Wave Solder Profile
process, preheating to within 100 degrees of the solder's
peak temperature is essential to minimize thermal shock.
300

Once the soldering process has been completed, it is MAXIMUM WAVE 260°C
250
still necessary to ensure that any further thermal shocks
are avoided. One possible cause of thermal shock is hot
TEMPERATURE °C

200
printed circuit boards being removed from the solder
process and subjected to cleaning solvents at room 150
temperature. The boards must be allowed to cool gradually SECOND PREHEAT

to less than 50ºC before cleaning. 100

FIRST PREHEAT
50

0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
TIME (MINUTES)
Figure 8

Lead–free (Pb-free) Soldering Recommendations

The terminals of CH series devices are Platinum plated

Lead–free Re-flow Solder Profile
Silver (Ag/Pt), and the recommended Lead-free solder is
96.5/3.0/0.5 (SnAgCu) with an RMA flux, though there is a
wide selection of pastes and fluxes available that should be 300
MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE 250˚C,
compatible. TIME WITHIN 5˚C OF PEAK
250 20 SECONDS MAXIMUM
The reflow profile must be constrained by the maximums RAMP RATE
TEMPERATURE °C

200 <3˚C/s 60 - 150 SEC

in the Lead–free Reflow Profile. For Lead–free Wave > 217˚C
soldering, the Wave Solder Profile still applies.
150

Note: the Lead–free paste, flux and profile were used for 100
evaluation purposes by Littelfuse, based upon industry PREHEAT ZONE

standards and practices. There are multiple choices of all 50

three available, it is advised that the customer explores the
optimum combination for their process as processes vary 0
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0
considerably from site to site. Figure 9 TIME (MINUTES)

CH Varistor Series 62 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/CH.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Varistors > CH Series

Part Numbering System

V 220 CH 8 X

LITTELFUSE VARISTOR PACKAGING OPTIONS

NOMINAL VARISTOR No Letter: Standard 13 Inch Reel
VOLTAGE T: 7 Inch Reel
S: Bulk Pack
SERIES DESIGNATOR RELATIVE SIZE INDICATOR

Dimensions

PAD LAYOUT DIMENSIONS Inches Millimeters

Symbol

CH Series
Min Max Min Max
C
A 0.402 10.210
B 0.216 5.500
C 0.087 2.210
NOTE 1 B
D - 0.080 - 2.03
E 0.016 0.050 0.41 1.27
L 0.311 0.335 7.90 8.51
A W 0.185 0.207 4.70 5.26
NOTE: Avoid metal runs in this area. Soldering recommendations: Material - 62/36/2 Sn/Pb/
Ag or equivalent.Temperature – 230ºC Max., 5s. Max. Flux - R.M.A.
CHIP LAYOUT DIMENSIONS

D L

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 63 CH Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/CH.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Varistors > CH Series

Tape and Reel Specifications

Symbol Parameter Size (mm)

D K0
P0
P P2 B0 Cavity Length 8.5 -/+ 0.1
E
A0 Cavity Width 5.5 -/+ 0.1
K0 Cavity Depth 2.0 Min.
F
W B0 SECTION
THRU
H0 Ref. Plane for A0 and B0 + 0.10
CAVITY 0.3
- 0.05
A0
T1 R1, R2, R3 Tape Cavity Radii 0.5 Max.
D1
PLAN VIEW OF STRIP T T Carrier Tape Thickness 1.0 Max.
K
T1 Cover Tape Thickness 0.1 Max.
T E Sprocket Hole from Edge 1.75 -/+ 0.1
CROSS SECTION P0 Sprocket Hole Pitch 4.0 -/+ 0.1
(REF. PLANE FOR A 0 & B0)
R4 + 0.1
D Sprocket Hole Diameter
MINIMUM 1.5
BENDING - 0.0
R1 H0 B0 RADIUS
R3 P2 Hole Centre to Component Centre 2.0 -/+ 0.15
R4 Min. Bending Radius 30.5 Min.
R2 A0
K0 REELED RADIUS DETAILS D1 Ejection Hole Diameter 1.5 Min.
CAVITY DETAILS K Overall Thickness 3.0 Min.
P Pitch Of Component 8.0 -/+ 0.1
F Sprocket Hole to Ejection Hole 7.5 -/+ 0.1
W Carrier Tape Width 16.0 -/+ 0.3

Notes :
• Conforms to EIA-481-1, Revision A
• Can be supplied to IEC P ublication 286-3

Standard Packaging* Special Packaging

CH Series varistors are always shipped in tape and reel. Option 1 7-inch reels containing 1000 pieces are
The standard 13-inch reel utilized contains 4000 pieces. available. To order 7-inch reels add a 'T' suffix to
the part number; e.g., V47CH8T.
Note also that the CH Series receives no branding on the Option 2 For small quantities (less than 100 pieces) the
chip itself. units are shipped bulk pack. To order, add a 'S'
suffix to the part number; e.g., V47CH8S.
*NOTE: It is recommended that parts be kept in the sealed
bag provided and that parts be used as soon as possible
when removed from bags.

CH Varistor Series 64 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/CH.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Varistors > SM7 Series

RoHS SM7 Varistor Series

Description

The Littelfuse SM7 Series is a plastic-encapsulated

surface-mount metal oxide varistor (MOV) transient
voltage surge suppressor that is designed to be
operated continuously across AC power lines.

The series comprises a Nylon molded package with

tin plated lead frame for soldering to board. The
surface mount SM7 Series is based on radial 7mm
internal varistor element with similar characteristics
to the Littelfuse LA / ZA series of varistor.

Features
Agency Approvals
• Electrical equivalent • Good solderability
Agency Agency File Number to leaded types • Available in tape
LA/ZA series and reel
E320116
• AC Voltage Rating 275 • Application of AC
V to 510VAC rms power meters
• No De-Rating up
to 85°C ambient

SM7 Series
Absolute Maximum Ratings
• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart
Continuous LA Series Units
Steady State Applied Voltage:
AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 275 to 510 V
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) 369 to 675 V
Transients:
Peak Pulse Current (ITM)
For 8/20μs Current Wave (See Figure 2) 1200 A
Single Pulse Energy Range
For 10/1000μs Current Wave (WTM) 23 to 40 J
O
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -40 to +85 C
O
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +125 C
Temperature Coefficient (aV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 %/OC
Hi-Pot Encapsulation (COATING Isolation Voltage Capability)
2500 V
(Dielectric must withstand indicated DC voltage for one minute per MIL-STD 202, Method 301)
COATING Insulation Resistance 1000 MΩ

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only
rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is
not implied.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 65 SM7 Series Varistor

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/sm7.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Varistors > SM7 Series

LA Series Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Continuous Transient Maximum
Varistor Voltage Typical
Clamping
Energy Peak Current at 1mA DC Capacitance
VRMS VDC Voltage
10 x 1000μs 8 x 20μs Test Current f = 1MHz
8 x 20 μs
Part VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM ITM VNOM Min VNOM Max VC IPK C
Number (V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (A) (pF)
V275SM7 * 275 369 23 1200 389 473 710 10 80
V300SM7 300 405 25 1200 420 517 775 10 70
V320SM7 320 420 25 1200 462 565 850 10 65
V385SM7 385 505 27 1200 558 682 1025 10 60
V420SM7 420 560 30 1200 610 748 1120 10 55
V460SM7 460 615 37 1200 640 790 1190 10 55
V480SM7 480 640 35 1200 670 825 1240 10 50
V510SM7 510 675 40 1200 735 910 1200 10 45
NOTE: V300-V510SM7 are recognized under UL file # E320116, agency certification in progress for V275SM7.

Peak Current, Energy and Power Derating Curve Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform for Clamping Voltage
For applications exceeding 85ºC ambient temperature, the peak
surge current and energy ratings must be reduced as shown below PERCENT OF PEAK VALUE Test

100

100
90
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

80 50
70
60
50 0
t
40 TIM E
O1
t1
30
20 t
10 01 = Virtual Origin of Wave
0 T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak
-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150
T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC)
T2 = Decay Time
Example - For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
8μs = T1 = Rise Time
V-I Limit Curves 20μs = T2 = Decay Time

Pulse Rating Curves

2000
V510SM7
V480SM7 10000
1500 V460SM7
V420SM7
Voltage(V)

V385SM7 1
1000
V320SM7
Surge Current (A)

1000 2
V300SM7 104
10
105
2
10
100 106
103
500

0
10
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000

Current(A)
1
10 100 1000 10000
Impulse Duration (μs)
NOTE: If pulse ratings are exceeded, a shift of VN(DC) (at specified current) of more than
±10% could result. This type of shift, which normally results in a decrease of VN(DC), may
result in the device not meeting the original published specifications, but it does not prevent
the device from continuing to function, and to provide ample protection.

SM7 Series Varistor 66 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/sm7.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Varistors > SM7 Series

Lead (Pb) Soldering Recommendations

The principal techniques used for the soldering of

Reflow Solder Profile
components in surface mount technology are IR Re-flow
and Wave soldering. Typical profiles are shown on the right.
250
The terminals of SM7 series devices are tin plated copper, MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE
230°C
and the recommended solder is 62/36/2 (Sn/Pb/Ag), 60/40 200
(Sn/Pb) or 63/37 (Sn/Pb). Littelfuse also recommends an 40-80

TEMPERATURE °C
SECONDS
RMA solder flux. 150
ABOVE 183°C

RAMP RATE
Wave soldering is the most strenuous of the processes. <2°C/s
To avoid the possibility of generating stresses due to 100
PREHEAT DWELL
thermal shock, a preheat stage in the soldering process
is recommended, and the peak temperature of the solder 50 PREHEAT ZONE
process should be rigidly controlled.
0
When using a reflow process, care should be taken to 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
ensure that the SM7 chip is not subjected to a thermal Figure 7 TIME (MINUTES)

gradient steeper than 4 degrees per second; the ideal

gradient being 2 degrees per second. During the soldering
Wave Solder Profile
process, preheating to within 100 degrees of the solder's
peak temperature is essential to minimize thermal shock.
300

Once the soldering process has been completed, it is MAXIMUM WAVE 260°C
250
still necessary to ensure that any further thermal shocks
are avoided. One possible cause of thermal shock is hot TEMPERATURE °C
200

SM7 Series
printed circuit boards being removed from the solder
process and subjected to cleaning solvents at room 150
temperature. The boards must be allowed to cool gradually SECOND PREHEAT

to less than 50ºC before cleaning. 100

FIRST PREHEAT
50

0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
TIME (MINUTES)
Figure 8

Lead–free (Pb-free) Soldering Recommendations

The terminals of SM7 series devices are tin plated copper,

Lead–free Re-flow Solder Profile
and the recommended Lead-free solder is 96.5/3.0/0.5
(SnAgCu) with an RMA flux, though there is a wide
selection of pastes and fluxes available that should be 300
MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE 250˚C,
compatible. TIME WITHIN 5˚C OF PEAK
250 20 SECONDS MAXIMUM
The reflow profile must be constrained by the maximums RAMP RATE
TEMPERATURE °C

200 <3˚C/s 60 - 150 SEC

in the Lead–free Reflow Profile. For Lead–free Wave > 217˚C
soldering, the Wave Solder Profile still applies.
150

Note: the Lead–free paste, flux and profile were used for 100
evaluation purposes by Littelfuse, based upon industry PREHEAT ZONE

standards and practices. There are multiple choices of all 50

three available, it is advised that the customer explores the
optimum combination for their process as processes vary 0
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0
considerably from site to site. Figure 9 TIME (MINUTES)

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 67 SM7 Series Varistor

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/sm7.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Surface Mount Varistors > SM7 Series

Product Dimensions Part Numbering System

11.5±0.3
V 275 SM7
8.3±0.3

0.3 max For “VARISTOR”

6.0±0.3 V M(AC)
(Three digits -- 275V to 510V)

1.5±0.3 SM7 SERIES

3.0±0.3

6.5 3.5 All dimensions shown

in milimeters
13.1
Soldering Pad Layout

Tape & Reel Specifications

mm
Carrier Tape
P0 W 16.00±0.30
P1
P2
T 0.40±0.05
D0

A0 11.80±0.10
E

A A B B0 8.60±0.10
F

5°

K0 6.80±0.10
W

B0

E 1.75±0.10
3.60

F 7.50±0.10
B
D1

T P0 4.00±0.10
A0
11.30 B-B P1 16.00±0.10
10° 5° P2 2.00±0.10
D0 ø1.50 +0.10/-0
2
6.2
K0

D1 ø1.50 +0.10/-0

A-A NOTES:
1) All dimensions per EIA-481-c
2) 10 pitches cumulative tolerance on tape ±0.20mm
3) Quantity per 13 inch (330 mm) reel: 600 pcs
Plastic Reel
DETAIL H
2±0.5
Ø
13
±0
.2

±0.8
Ø21
Ø330
Ø100

R1

16.5
120°

DETAIL H 21.5±0.4

SM7 Series Varistor 68 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/sm7.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > TMOV® and iTMOV® Series

RoHS TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series

Description

The Littelfuse TMOV® and iTMOV® thermally protected

varistors represent a new development in integrated
circuit protection. Both versions are comprised of radial
leaded MOVs (Metal Oxide Varistors) with an integrated
thermally activated element designed to open in the
event of overheating due to the abnormal overvoltage,
limited current, conditions outlined in UL1449. The TMOV®
and iTMOV® varistor’s integrated thermal element, in
conjunction with appropriate enclosure design, helps
facilitate TVSS module compliance to UL1449 for both cord
connected and permanently connected applications.

The TMOV® and iTMOV® varistors offer quick thermal

response due to the close proximity of the integrated
thermal element to the MOV body. The integrated
configuration also offers lower inductance than most
discrete solutions resulting in improved clamping
performance to fast overvoltage transients.

The iTMOV® varistor differs from the TMOV® varistor by the

inclusion of a third lead for the purpose of indicating that
the MOV has been disconnected from the circuit. This lead
facilitates connection to monitoring circuitry.

TMOV®/iTMOV® Series
Additionally TMOV® and iTMOV® varistors are wave
solderable, thus simplifying end product assembly by
reducing the the expense and rework associated with hand
soldering operations.

Agency Approvals

Agency File Standard RoHS and Lead–free

Agency Approval
Number 14mm 20mm 14mm 20mm
UL1414 E56529 √ √ √ √
UL14494 E75961 √ √1 √ √
2
UL60691 (selected Tests) E75961SP N/A √ N/A No.3
22.2-1 LR91788 √ √ Pending Pending
IEC - CECC Spec QC42201-X0001 √ √3 √ √
IEC - CECC Spec 40021525 √ √ √ √
1. Devices with ratings greater than 420VAC are not affected by these abnormal voltage conditions.
2. Regarding thermal cut-offs for ratings up to 420VAC.
3. Under evaluation
4. 'Compliant to UL1449 2nd Edition. 3rd edition pending'.
Accelerated Age Testing: Devices comply with Accelerated aging test requirements per ANSI/IEEE C62.11 and may be used in secondary surge arresters without repeating this test.

Applications Features

• TVSS Products • GFCI (Ground Fault • RoHS compliant and • Wave solderable
Current Interupter) Lead–free available • Standard lead form
• AC Panel Protection
• UPS (Uninterruptable • Patented integrated and spacing option
Modules
Power Supply) thermal protection device • Low leakage
• AC Line Power Supplies - Patent #US6636403
• White Goods • -55°C to +85°C
• Surge Protected • Designed to facilitate
• Plug-in TVSS operating temp range
Strip Connectors compliance to
• Inverters UL1449 2nd Edition • Three-lead version
• AC Power Meters
for TVSS product available for indication
• Relocatable AC • AC/DC Power Supplies purposes
Power Taps • High peak surge current
rating up to 10kA
©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 69 TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > TMOV® and iTMOV® Series

Absolute Maximum Ratings

• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart

TMOV® and iTMOV®

Continuous Units
Series
Steady State Applied Voltage:
AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 115 to 750 V
Transient:
Peak Pulse Current (ITM)
For 8x20μs Current Wave, single pulse 6,000 to 10,000 A
Single-Pulse Energy Capability
For 2ms Current Wave 35 to 480 J
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +85 °C
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +125 °C
Temperature Coefficient (DV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 %/°C
Hi-Pot Encapsulation (COATING Isolation Voltage Capability) 2,500 V
Thermal Protection Isolation Voltage Capability (when operated) 600 V
COATING Insulation Resistance 1,000 MΩ
Indicator Lead Rating (Lead-3 - iTMOV® varistor only):
Continuous RMS current 100 mA
Surge Current, 8/20μs 10,000 A
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.

TMOV® Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25 °C)

Continuous Transient Typical
Lead–free and RoHS Standard Varistor Maximum
Capaci-
Compliant Models Models Disc Suppressed Voltage at Clamping
AC Energy Peak Surge tance
Dia- Voltage 1mA Test Voltage
Volts 2ms Current 8/20μs f=
Meter Rating Current 8/20μs
1MHz
UL 1449 ITM 1 × ITM 2 × VN(DC) VN(DC)
Part Part VM(AC)RMS WTM VC IPK C
Branding Branding Table 60.1 Pulse Pulse Min Max
Number Number
(mm) (V) (V) (J) (A) (A) (V) (V) (A) (pF)
TMOV14RP115E P4T115E TMOV14R115E 4T115E 14 115 300 35 6000 4500 162 198 300 50 1100
TMOV20RP115E P2T115E TMOV20R115E 20T115E 20 115 300 52 10000 6500 162 198 300 100 2400
TMOV14RP130E P4T130E TMOV14R130E 4T130E 14 130 400 50 6000 4500 184 226 340 50 1000
TMOV20RP130E P2T130E TMOV20R130E 20T130E 20 130 400 100 10000 6500 184 226 340 100 1900
TMOV14RP140E P4T140E TMOV14R140E 4T140E 14 140 500 55 6000 4500 200 240 360 50 900
TMOV20RP140E P2T140E TMOV20R140E 20T140E 20 140 400 110 10000 6500 200 240 360 100 1750
TMOV14RP150E P4T150E TMOV14R150E 4T150E 14 150 500 60 6000 4500 216 264 395 50 800
TMOV20RP150E P2T150E TMOV20R150E 20T150E 20 150 400 120 10000 6500 216 264 395 100 1600
TMOV14RP175E P4T175E TMOV14R175E 4T175E 14 175 700 70 6000 4500 243 297 455 50 700
TMOV20RP175E P2T175E TMOV20R175E 20T175E 20 175 700 135 10000 6500 243 297 455 100 1400
TMOV14RP200E P4T200E TMOV14R200E 4T200E 14 200 700 75 6000 4500 281 344 530 50 630
TMOV20RP200E P2T200E TMOV20R200E 20T200E 20 200 700 154 10000 6500 281 344 530 100 1250
TMOV14RP230E P4T230E TMOV14R230E 4T230E 14 230 700 80 6000 4500 324 396 595 50 550
TMOV20RP230E P2T230E TMOV20R230E 20T230E 20 230 700 160 10000 6500 324 396 595 100 1100
TMOV14RP250E P4T250E TMOV14R250E 4T250E 14 250 800 100 6000 4500 351 429 650 50 500
TMOV20RP250E P2T250E TMOV20R250E 20T250E 20 250 700 170 10000 6500 351 429 650 100 1000
TMOV14RP275E P4T275E TMOV14R275E 4T275E 14 275 900 110 6000 4500 387 473 710 50 450
TMOV20RP275E P2T275E TMOV20R275E 20T275E 20 275 700 190 10000 6500 387 473 710 100 900
TMOV14RP300E P4T300E TMOV14R300E 4T300E 14 300 900 125 6000 4500 423 517 775 50 400
TMOV20RP300E P2T300E TMOV20R300E 20T300E 20 300 900 250 10000 6500 423 517 775 100 800
TMOV14RP320E P4T320E TM0V14R320E 4T320E 14 320 900 136 6000 4500 459 561 840 50 380
TMOV20RP320E P2T320E TMOV20R320E 20T320E 20 320 900 372 10000 6500 459 561 840 100 750
TMOV14RP385E P4T385E TMOV14R385E 4T385E 14 385 1200 150 6000 4500 558 682 1025 50 360
TMOV20RP385E P2T385E TMOV20R385E 20T385E 20 385 1200 300 10000 6500 558 682 1025 100 700
TMOV14RP420E P4T420E TMOV14R420E 4T420E 14 420 1200 160 6000 4500 612 748 1120 50 300
TMOV20RP420E P2T420E TMOV20R420E 20T420E 20 420 1200 320 10000 6500 612 748 1120 100 600
TMOV20RP460E P2T460E TMOV20R460E 20T460E 20 460 n/a 360 10000 6500 675 825 1240 100 200
TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series 70 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > TMOV® and iTMOV® Series

TMOV® Ratings & Specifications (Continued...)

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25 °C)

Continuous Transient Typical
Lead–free and RoHS Standard Varistor Maximum
Capaci-
Compliant Models Models Disc Suppressed Voltage at Clamping
AC Energy Peak Surge tance
Dia- Voltage 1mA Test Voltage
Volts 2ms Current 8/20μs f=
Meter Rating Current 8/20μs
1MHz
UL 1449 ITM 1 × ITM 2 × VN(DC) VN(DC)
Part Part VM(AC)RMS WTM VC IPK C
Branding Branding Table 60.1 Pulse Pulse Min Max
Number Number
(mm) (V) (V) (J) (A) (A) (V) (V) (A) (pF)
TMOV20RP510E P2T510E TMOV20R510E 20T510E 20 510 n/a 325 10000 6500 738 902 1355 100 350
TMOV20RP550E P2T550E TMOV20R550E 20T550E 20 550 n/a 360 10000 6500 819 1001 1500 100 300
TMOV20RP575E P2T575E TMOV20R575E 20T575E 20 575 n/a 375 10000 6500 856 1047 1568 100 275
TMOV20RP625E P2T625E TMOV20R625E 20T625E 20 625 n/a 400 10000 6500 900 1100 1650 100 250
TMOV20RP750E P2T750E TMOV20R750E 20T750E 20 750 n/a 480 10000 6500 1080 1320 1980 100 175
NOTE: For 14mm devices with a voltage rating greater than 420V, please contact factory regarding availability.

iTMOV® Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Continuous Transient Varistor Maximum Typical
Lead–free And RoHS Standard
Compliant Models Models Suppressed Voltage at Clamping Capaci-
Disc AC Energy Peak Surge 1mA Test Voltage tance
Voltage
Diameter Volts 2ms Current 8/20μs Current 8/20μs f = 1MHz
Rating
UL 1449 ITM 1 × ITM 2 × VN(DC) VN(DC)
Part Part VM(AC)RMS WTM VC IPK C
Branding Branding Table 60.1 Pulse Pulse Min Max
Number Number
(mm) (V) (V) (J) (A) (A) (V) (V) (A) (pF)

TMOV®/iTMOV® Series
TMOV14RP115M P4T115M TMOV14R115M 4T115M 14 115 300 35 6000 4500 162 198 300 50 1100
TMOV20RP115M P2T115M TMOV20R115M 20T115M 20 115 300 52 10000 6500 162 198 300 100 2400
TMOV14RP130M P4T130M TMOV14R130M 4T130M 14 130 400 50 6000 4500 184 226 340 50 1000
TMOV20RP130M P2T130M TMOV20R130M 20T130M 20 130 400 100 10000 6500 184 226 340 100 1900
TMOV14RP140M P4T140M TMOV14R140M 4T140M 14 140 500 55 6000 4500 200 240 360 50 900
TMOV20RP140M P2T140M TMOV20R140M 20T140M 20 140 400 110 10000 6500 200 240 360 100 1750
TMOV14RP150M P4T150M TMOV14R150M 4T150M 14 150 500 60 6000 4500 216 264 395 50 800
TMOV20RP150M P2T150M TMOV20R150M 20T150M 20 150 400 120 10000 6500 216 264 395 100 1600
TMOV14RP175M P4T175M TMOV14R175M 4T175M 14 175 700 70 6000 4500 243 297 455 50 700
TMOV20RP175M P2T175M TMOV20R175M 20T175M 20 175 700 135 10000 6500 243 297 455 100 1400
TMOV14RP200M P4T200M TMOV14R200M 4T200M 14 200 700 75 6000 4500 281 344 530 50 630
TMOV20RP200M P2T200M TMOV20R200M 20T200M 20 200 700 154 10000 6500 281 344 530 100 1250
TMOV14RP230M P4T230M TMOV14R230M 4T230M 14 230 700 80 6000 4500 324 396 595 50 550
TMOV20RP230M P2T230M TMOV20R230M 20T230M 20 230 700 160 10000 6500 324 396 595 100 1100
TMOV14RP250M P4T250M TMOV14R250M 4T250M 14 250 800 100 6000 4500 351 429 650 50 500
TMOV20RP250M P2T250M TMOV20R250M 20T250M 20 250 700 170 10000 6500 351 429 650 100 1000
TMOV14RP275M P4T275M TMOV14R275M 4T275M 14 275 900 110 6000 4500 387 473 710 50 450
TMOV20RP275M P2T275M TMOV20R275M 20T275M 20 275 700 190 10000 6500 387 473 710 100 900
TMOV14RP300M P4T300M TMOV14R300M 4T300M 14 300 900 125 6000 4500 423 517 775 50 400
TMOV20RP300M P2T300M TMOV20R300M 20T300M 20 300 900 250 10000 6500 423 517 775 100 800
TMOV14RP320M P4T320M TM0V14R320M 4T320M 14 320 900 136 6000 4500 459 561 840 50 380
TMOV20RP320M P2T320M TMOV20R320M 20T320M 20 320 900 372 10000 6500 459 561 840 100 750
TMOV14RP385M P4T385M TMOV14R385M 4T385M 14 385 1200 150 6000 4500 558 682 1025 50 360
TMOV20RP385M P2T385M TMOV20R385M 20T385M 20 385 1200 300 10000 6500 558 682 1025 100 700
TMOV14RP420M P4T420M TMOV14R420M 4T420M 14 420 1200 160 6000 4500 612 748 1120 50 300
TMOV20RP420M P2T420M TMOV20R420M 20T420M 20 420 1200 320 10000 6500 612 748 1120 100 600
TMOV20RP460M P2T460M TMOV20R460M 20T460M 20 460 n/a 360 10000 6500 675 825 1240 100 200
TMOV20RP510M P2T510M TMOV20R510M 20T510M 20 510 n/a 325 10000 6500 738 902 1355 100 350
TMOV20RP550M P2T550M TMOV20R550M 20T550M 20 550 n/a 360 10000 6500 819 1001 1500 100 300
TMOV20RP575M P2T575M TMOV20R575M 20T575M 20 575 n/a 375 10000 6500 856 1047 1568 100 275
TMOV20RP625M P2T625M TMOV20R625M 20T625M 20 625 n/a 400 10000 6500 900 1100 1650 100 250
TMOV20RP750M P2T750M TMOV20R750M 20T750M 20 750 n/a 480 10000 6500 1080 1320 1980 100 175
NOTE: For 14mm devices with a voltage rating greater than 420V, please contact factory regarding availability.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

©2008 71 TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov.html for current information. Revision: November 5, 2009
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > TMOV® and iTMOV® Series

Thermal Characteristics Current, Energy, Power Derating Curve

10
100
Typical

PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

5A 80
2.5A
0.5A
0.125A
60
1

40

20

0.1
0
10 100 1000 10000 -55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130
Time(s) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (ºC)
Figure 1 Figure 2

Note : The TMOV® and iTMOV® varistors are intended, For applications exceeding 85°C ambient temperature, the
in conjunction with appropriate enclosure design, to peak surge current and energy ratings must be reduced as
help facilitate TVSS module compliance to UL 1449, 2nd shown above.
Edition Section 37.4 (abnormal overvoltage limited current
requirements). Under these extreme abnormal overvoltage
conditions, some units will exhibit substantial heating,
arcing and venting prior to opening. Modules should be
designed to contain this possibility. Application testing is
strongly recommended.

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 14mm Parts Maximum Clamping Voltage for 20mm Parts

14mm 20mm
10000 10000
Maximum Clamping Voltage Maximum Clamping Voltage

Maximum Leakage Current 750V 625V 750V

Maximum Leakage Current
625V 575V
575V 550V
550V 510V
510V 460V
460V 420V
420V 385V
Clamping Voltage (V)

Clamping Voltage (V)

385V 320V
320V 300V
275V 275V

1000 1000

250V 250V
230V 230V
200V 200V
175V 175V
150V 150V
140V 140V
130V 130V
115V 115V
100 100
0.000001 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 0.000001 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
Peak Current (A) Peak Current (A)
Figure 3 Figure 4

TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series 72 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > TMOV® and iTMOV® Series

Repetitive Surge Capability for 14mm Parts Repetitive Surge Capability for 20mm Parts

10000 10000 1
1 10 10
Model 14 mm 2
2 102 10
2 Model 20 mm
3 3
10 10
4 4
10 10
1000 5 1000 5
10 10
6
10 106
Peak Current (A)

Peak Current (A)

100 100

10 10

1 1
10 100 1000 10000 10 100 1000 10000

Figure 5 Impulse Duration (μs) Figure 6 Impulse Duration (μs)

NOTE: Average power dissipation of transients should not exceed 0.6W NOTE: Average power dissipation of transients should not exceed 1.0W

Wave Solder Profile

Because the TMOV® and iTMOV® varistors contain a thermal protection device, care must be taken when soldering the devices into place.
Two soldering methods are possible. Firstly, hand soldering: It is recommended to heat-sink the leads of the device. Secondly, wave solder-
ing: It is critically important that all preheat stage and the solder bath temperatures are rigidly controlled.

Non Lead–free Profile Lead–free Profile

TMOV®/iTMOV® Series
300 300
Maximum Wave 260C
Maximum Wave 240C
250 250
TEMPERATURE (ºC)

TEMPERATURE (ºC)

200 200

150 150

100 100

50 50

0 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
Figure 7 TIME(MINUTES) Figure 8 TIME(MINUTES)

Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications

Non Lead–free parts: Solder coated Operating/Storage

Lead Material Copper wire, or Tin–coated Copper wire -40°C to +85°C
Temperature
Lead–free parts: Tin–coated Copper wire
+85°C, 1000 hours
Soldering Solderability per MIL–STD–202, Passive Aging
+/-10% typical voltage change
Characteristics Method 208E
+85°C, 85% RH , 1000 hours
Cured, flame retardant epoxy polymer Humidity Aging
Insulating Material +/-10% typical voltage change
meets UL94V–0 requirements

Marked with LF, voltage, UL/CSA logos, +85°C to -40°C 5 times

Device Labeling Thermal Shock
and date code +/-10% typical voltage change

Solvent Resistance MIL–STD–202, Method 215F

Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, J–STD–020C

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 73 TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > TMOV® and iTMOV® Series

Lead Configurations

TMOV® Varistor iTMOV® Varistor

2
Thermal Thermal
Fuse Fuse
Element Element
3 Monitor Lead

MOV 3 MOV

1 2 1

Note: MOVs are non-polarized passive elements Monitor Lead

iTMOV® Varistor Application Examples

The application examples below show how the indicator lead on the iTMOV® can be used to indicate that the thermal
element has been opened. This signifies that the circuit is no longer protected from transients by the MOV.

Application Example 1 Application Example 3

In this case, the LED is normally on, and is off when the This circuit illustrates the use of the monitoring lead of
thermal element opens. the iTMOV® varistor to ensure that equipment is only
operated when overvoltage protection present. In normal
Line operation the load switch relay solenoid is powered via the
indicator lead of the iTMOV® varistor. In the event of the
To Protected Circuit

Line Fuse
thermal element being activated, the relay will de-activate,
cutting power to the protected circuit and the fault LED will
iTMOV Varistor LED illuminate.

Line
R
Load Switch Relay
Line Fuse (loss of protection)
Neutral

To Protected Circuit
"Load Powered"
neon lamp

iTMOV Varistor

Application Example 2 Fault LED

(Normallyoff)

R
This circuit utilizes an optocoupler to provide Neutral
galvanic isolations between the iTMOV® varistor
and the indicating or alarm circuitry.
Line Please note: Indicator circuits are provided as a
guideline only. Verification of actual indicator circuitry
To Protected Circuit

Line Fuse
is the responsibility of the end user. Component
values selected must be appropriate for the specific
iTMOV Varistor AC line voltage service and application.
R
AC OPTOCOUPLER

TO STATUS
ANNUNCIATOR
LIGHT/ALARM

Neutral

TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series 74 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > TMOV® and iTMOV® Series

Dimensions

Dia D Dia D

A A

Monitor
L3 Lead
L L
Dia c
Dia b Dia b e3

E E

e e1 e e1

e2

TMOV® Varistor iTMOV® Varistor

VRMS
Dimension Voltage 14mm Size 20mm Size 14mm Size 20mm Size
Model Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in)
A ALL 17.0 (0.669) 22.0 (0.866) 23.0 (0.906) 28.0 (1.10) 17.0 (0.669) 22.0 (0.866) 23.0 (0.906) 28.0 (1.10)

TMOV®/iTMOV® Series
Dia D ALL 13.5 (0.531) 17.0 (0.669) 19.0 (0.748) 23.0 (0.906) 13.5 (0.531) 17.0 (0.669) 19.0 (0.748) 23.0 (0.906)
e ALL 6.5 (0.256) 8.5 (0.335) 6.5 (0.256) 8.5 (0.335) 6.5 (0.256) 8.5 (0.335) 6.5 (0.256) 8.5 (0.335)
115-175 1.5 (0.059) 4.0 (0.157) 1.5 (0.059) 4.0 (0.157) 1.5 (0.059) 4.0 (0.157) 1.5 (0.059) 4.0 (0.157)
e1 200-420 2.0 (0.079) 6.0 (0.236) 2.0 (0.079) 6.0 (0.236) 2.0 (0.079) 6.0 (0.236) 2.0 (0.079) 6.0 (0.236)
460-750 n/a n/a 0 2.0 (0.079) n/a n/a 0 2.0 (0.079)
e2 ALL n/a n/a n/a n/a 4.0 (0.138) 6.0 (0.236) 4.0 (0.157) 6.0 (0.236)
e3 ALL n/a n/a n/a n/a 0 2.0 (0.079) 0 2.0 (0.079)
115-175 -- 9.0 (0.335) -- 9.0 (0.335) -- 9.0 (0.335) -- 9.0 (0.335)
200-275 -- 9.5 (0.374) -- 9.5 (0.374) -- 9.5 (0.374) -- 9.5 (0.374)
E 300-460 -- 11.0 (0.433) -- 11.0 (0.433) -- 11.0 (0.433) -- 11.0 (0.433)
510-575 -- n/a -- 12.0 (0.472) -- n/a -- 12.0 (0.472)
625-750 -- n/a -- 13.0 (0.512) -- n/a -- 13.0 (0.512)
L ALL 25.4 (1.00) -- 25.4 (1.00) -- 25.4 (1.00) -- 25.4 (1.00) --
L3 ALL n/a n/a n/a n/a 6.0 (0.236) -- 6.0 (0.236) --
115-420 0.76 (0.030) 0.86 (0.034) 0.76 (0.030) 0.86 (0.034) 0.76 (0.030) 0.86 (0.034) 0.76 (0.030) 0.86 (0.034)
Dia b
460-750 n/a n/a 0.95 (0.037) 1.05 (0.041) n/a n/a 0.95 (0.037) 1.05 (0.041)
Dia c
Outside Lead Only
ALL n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.76 (0.030) 0.86 (0.034) 0.76 (0.030) 0.86 (0.034)

For 14mm ratings above 420 VRMS contact factory for specifications.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 75 TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > TMOV® and iTMOV® Series

Tape and Reel Specification

• Reel capacity varies with voltage.
TMOV® VARISTOR WITH OUTER CRIMP
• Leads are crimped and in-line. This excludes the monitor lead on iTMOV® devices which
are not crimped and not in-line.
• To order tape and reel option please add suffix 'L2T7' to end of standard part number.
• Tape and reel option is available for rated voltages up to 420V. Contact factory regarding
availability of higher voltages.

Contact Littelfuse for additional details.

MODEL SIZE
DESCRIPTION
14mm 20mm
Component Top to
B1 22.5 Max 31 Max
Seating Plane
P Pitch of Component 25.4 +/- 1.0 25.4 +/- 1.0
P0 Feed Hole Pitch 12.7 +/- 0.2 12.7 +/- 0.2
Feed Hole Center to
P1 8.95 +/- 0.7 8.95 +/- 0.7
Pitch
Hole Center to
P2 12.7 +/- 0.7 12.7 +/- 0.7
Component Center
F Lead to Lead Distance 7.5 +/- 0.8 7.5 +/- 0.8
Δh Component Alignment 2.0 Max 2.0 Max
iTMOV® VARISTOR WITH INNER CRIMP
W Tape Width 18.0 +1.0/-0.5 18.0 +1.0/-0.5
P E
P2 DP DP W0 Hold Down Tape Width 12.0 +/- 0.3 12.0 +/- 0.3
DH DH
W1 Hole Position 9.0 +0.75/-0.50 9.0 +0.75/-0.50
Hold Down Tape
B1 W2 0.5 Max 0.5 Max
Position

SEATING C
H1 Component Height 40.0 Max 46.5 Max
H1 PLANE

W0 W2 W1
D0 Feed Hole Diameter 4.0 +/- 0.2 4.0 +/- 0.2
H0 Δb
t Total Tape Thickness 0.7 +/- 0.2 0.7 +/- 0.2

W
L Length of Clipped Lead 11.0 Max 11.0 Max
ΔD0 3 Max.
Δp Component Alignment 3 Max
P1
t
1.00mm
F
P0
C Crimp Length 2.6 typ 2.6 typ
H0 Seating Plane Height 16.0 +/- 0.5 16.0 +/- 0.5
Dimensions in mm

TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series 76 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > TMOV® and iTMOV® Series

Part Numbering System

Standard Parts

TMOV 20 R P 150 E
DEVICE FAMILY
Littelfuse Thermally Protected MOV

DISC DIAMETER (mm)

14 or 20mm
CERAMIC SHAPE
R: Round
LEAD-FREE/RoHS
COMPLIANT OPTION
VM(AC)RMS SERIES DESIGNATOR
115V to 750V E: 2-Leaded TMOV Varistor Series
Supplied in Bulk Pack with 7.5mm
lead spacing.
NOTE: By ordering the standard part number, i.e. M: 3-Leaded iTMOV Varistor Series
TMOV20R150E or TMOV20RP150E, standard straight lead Supplied in Bulk Pack with 7.5mm
lead spacing (between leads 1 & 2)
styles, standard bulk packing and standard lead spacing will
be supplied. These specifications are as follows: (Available in 20mm only)

• Straight Leads
• Bulk Packed
• 7.5mm Lead Spacing

TMOV®/iTMOV® Series
• Leads not in-line except parts > 420 V

Pack Quantities

Pack Quantities

Rated Bulk Pack Tape and Reel

Voltage Model Size Model Size
14mm 20mm 14mm 20mm
115-250 600 400 500 400
275-550 500 300 400 300
575-750 400 200 n/a n/a

NOTE: Tape and Reel available up to 420V only - please contact factory regarding availability
of higher voltage parts.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 77 TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov.html for current information.
Varistor Products

78 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009

 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > TMOV25STM Series

RoHS TMOV25S™ Varistor Series Product scheduled for release by mid 2009

Description

Metal Oxide Varistors (MOVs) are rated for specific AC line

operating voltages. Exceeding these limits through the
application of a sustained abnormal over-voltage condition
could result in overheating and damage to the MOV. This
condition is specifically identified and addressed in the UL
1449 TVSS Standard – called Limited Current Abnormal
Overvoltage test.

The Littelfuse TMOV25S™ (Thermal MOV) Series

addresses this test condition in a single integrated
package. The TMOV® Series is a based on the Littelfuse
UltraMOV™ Series which meets the surge suppressor
component recognition requirements of UL 1449 for both
Agency Approvals cord connected and permanently connected TVSS end
products. Additionally, the TMOV® Varistor incorporates a
patented integrated thermally responsive element within
Agency Agency File Number Status
the body of the device which will open-circuit the varistor
UL14494 “Ed. 3 Pending in case of overheating due to the abnormal over-voltages
per UL 1449 requirements–Note 1.
1. Under Ul1449 limited current testing parts rated >420V will not open due to 600V voltage limit. Devices
with ratings >420V have not yet been evaluated.
The TMOV® Series is designed to meet the Abnormal Over-
2. Regarding thermal cut-offs for ratings up to 420VAC.
voltage requirements of UL 1449 (Abnormal Over-voltage

TMOV25S™ Series
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to Limited Current requirements up to and including the
the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or other conditions above those
indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. 10A/7hrs requirement).

The TMOV® Varistor can be wave soldered without any

need for special or expensive assembly processes.

Applications Features

• TVSS Products • RoHS Compliant • Wave solderable

and Lead-free • High peak surge current
• AC Panel Protection Modules
• Patented integrated rating up to 20kA at
• AC Line Power Supplies
thermal protection device single 8/20μS impulse
• Surge Protected Strip Connectors - Patent #US6636403 • Meets UL 1449 Abnormal
• AC Power Meters • Designed to facilitate Over-voltage test
• Inverters, AC/DC power supplies, etc. compliance to (Conforms to limited
UL1449 3rd Edition current testing at 0.5A,
• UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) for TVSS product 2.5A, 5A and 10A)
• Standard Operating • Standard lead form
Voltage Range and spacing option
Compatible with • Low leakage
Common AC Line
Voltages (115VAC • -55°C to +85°C operating
to 750VAC) temperature range

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 79 TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > TMOV25STM Series

Absolute Maximum Ratings

• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart.

TMOV25S™Series Units
Continous:
AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 115 to 750 V
Transient:
Peak Pulse Current (ITM)
For 8x20μs Current Wave, single pulse 20,000 A
Single-Pulse Energy Capability
For 2ms Current Wave 170 to 670 J
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +85 °C
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +125 °C
Temperature Coefficient (DV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 %/°C
Hi-Pot Encapsulation (COATING Isolation Voltage Capability) 2,500 V
Under UL 1449 Limited Current Test Procedure-see NOTE#1 600 V
COATING Insulation Resistance 1,000 MΩ

Note#1 - Under UL1449 limited current testing parts rated >420V will not open due to 600V voltage limit. Devices with ratings >420V have not yet been evaluated.
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or
any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.

Device Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25 °C)

Continuous Transient
Varistor Voltage Clamping UL 1449 Nominal Typical
Peak at 1mA Test Voltage at 100A 3RD Edition Discharge Capacitance
AC Energy
Current Current Current 8/20μs Current
Volts 2ms
8/20μs
VM(AC)RMS ITM 1 × VN(DC) VN(DC)
Part WTM VC VPR2 IN C
Branding /MCOV Pulse Min Max
Number
(V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (A) (pF)
TMOV25SP115M P25T115M 115 170 20000 162 198 295 400 5800 3200
TMOV25SP130M P25T130M 130 190 20000 184 226 335 500 5800 2800
TMOV25SP140M P25T140M 140 210 20000 200 240 355 500 5800 2500
TMOV25SP150M P25T150M 150 220 20000 216 264 390 500 5800 2300
TMOV25SP175M P25T175M 175 250 20000 243 297 450 600 5800 1900
TMOV25SP230M P25T230M 230 300 20000 324 396 585 700 5800 1500
TMOV25SP250M P25T250M 250 330 20000 351 429 640 800 5800 1400
TMOV25SP275M P25T275M 275 350 20000 387 473 700 900 5800 1250
TMOV25SP300M P25T300M 300 370 20000 423 517 765 1000 5800 1150
TMOV25SP320M P25T320M 320 390 20000 459 561 825 1000 5800 1080
TMOV25SP385M P25T385M 385 430 20000 558 682 1010 1200 5800 900
TMOV25SP420M1 P25T420M 420 460 20000 612 748 1100 1500 5800 820
TMOV25SP440M1 P25T440M 440 470 20000 643 787 1160 n/a 5800 790
TMOV25SP460M1 P25T460M 460 490 20000 675 825 1220 n/a 5800 750
TMOV25SP510M1 P25T510M 510 520 20000 738 902 1335 n/a 5800 680
TMOV25SP550M1 P25T550M 550 550 20000 819 1001 1475 n/a 5800 630
TMOV25SP625M1 P25T625M 625 600 20000 900 1100 1625 n/a 5800 550
TMOV25SP750M1 P25T750M 750 670 20000 1080 1320 1950 n/a 5800 460

TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series 80 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > TMOV25STM Series

Thermal Characteristics Current, Energy, Power Derating Curve

Typical time to open circuit under UL 1449 Abnormal For applications exceeding 85ºC ambient temperature, the
Overvoltage Limited Current Test: peak surge current and energy ratings must be reduced
as shown below.
10

100

PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

Typical 80

10 A
Current (A)

1 5A 60

2.5 A
0.5 A 40

20

0.1
10 100 1000 10000 0
- 55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130
Figure 1 Time (secs) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (ºC)
Figure 2

Transient V–I Characteristic Curves

TMOV25S™ Series
10000

750
625
550
510
460
420 440
385
Maximum Peak Voltage (V)

1000

320
300
275
250
150 175 230
140
130
115

100
10μA 100μA 1mA 10mA 100mA 1A 10A 100A 1000A 10000A 100000A
Figure 3 Peak Current

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 81 TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > TMOV25STM Series

Pulse Rating Curve

100000

10000
10
2
10
3
10
1000
4
10
5
10
6
10

100
∞

10

1
10 100 1000 10000

Figure 4 Impulse Duration (secs)

Wave Solder Profile Soldering Profile

Because the TMOV25S™ Series contains a thermally 300

responsive device, care must be taken when soldering

MAXIMUM WAVE 260ºC
the device into place. Two soldering methods are possible. 250

Firstly, hand soldering: We recommend the use of pliers

TEMPERATURE (ºC)

to heat-sink the leads of the device. Secondly, wave- 200

soldering: This is a strenuous process requiring pre-heat

stages to reduce the stresses on devices. 150

It is critically important that all preheat stage and the 100

solder bath temperatures are rigidly controlled. The PREHEAT

50
recommended solder for the TMOV® Series is a 62/36/2
(Sn/Pb/Ag), 60/40 (Sn/Pb) or 63/37 (Sn/Pb). Littelfuse also 0

recommends an RMA solder flux. SAC solders (SnAgCu) 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0

are recommended for Lead-free applications. TIME (MINUTES)

Figure 5

TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series 82 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > TMOV25STM Series

Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications

Operating/Storage
Lead Material Tin–coated Copper wire -40°C to +85°C
Temperature

+85°C, 1000 hours

Soldering Solderability per MIL-STD-202, Passive Aging
-/+10% typical voltage change
Characteristics Method 208E
+85°C, 85%R.H., 1000 hours
Cured, flame retardant epoxy polymer Humidity Aging
Insulating Material -/+10% typical voltage change
meets UL94V-0 requirements

Marked with LF, voltage, UL logos, and +85°C to -40°C 5 times

Device Labeling Thermal Shock
date code -/+10% typical voltage change

Solvent Resistance MIL-STD-202, Method 215F

Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, J-STD-020C

Application Example

The application example left shows how the indicator

lead on the TMOV® can be used to indicate that thermal
element has been opened. This signifies that the circuit is
no longer protected from transients by the MOV.

TMOV25S™ Series
Line Fuse
Line
3

Monitor
Lead
TO PROTECTED CIRCUIT

Diode
2

LED

Neutral
1 2 3
1 Monitor
Lead

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 83 TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > TMOV25STM Series

Dimensions

D E

e1 L

e2 W
b
Monitor Lead

Product Dimensions (mm)

Part Number AMAX BMIN BMAX DMAX e1 e2 L WMIN WMAX E

TMOV25SP115M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 1.5 2.7 11.7
TMOV25SP130M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 1.6 2.9 11.9
TMOV25SP140M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 1.7 3.0 12.0
TMOV25SP150M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 1.8 3.1 12.1
TMOV25SP175M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 1.9 3.3 12.3
TMOV25SP230M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 2.0 3.4 12.4
TMOV25SP250M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 2.1 3.5 12.5
TMOV25SP275M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 2.3 3.7 12.7
TMOV25SP300M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 2.4 3.9 12.9
TMOV25SP320M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 2.6 4.1 13.1
TMOV25SP385M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 3.0 4.7 13.7
TMOV25SP420M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 3.3 5.0 14.0
TMOV25SP440M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 3.4 5.2 14.2
TMOV25SP460M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 3.6 5.4 14.4
TMOV25SP510M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 3.9 5.7 14.7
TMOV25SP550M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 4.2 6.2 15.2
TMOV25SP625M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 4.6 6.6 15.6
TMOV25SP750M 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 12.7+/-1 6.5+/-1 12.7 Min. 5.4 7.7 16.7

For 14mm ratings above 420 VRMS contact factory for specifications.

TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series 84 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > TMOV25STM Series

Part Numbering System

TMOV 25 S P 150 M
DEVICE FAMILY SERIES DESIGNATOR
Littelfuse thermally responsive MOV M: 3–Leaded Part

DISC DIAMETER (mm) VM(AC)RMS

25mm
115V TO 750V
CERAMIC SHAPE P: LEAD-FREE AND RoHS
S: Square COMPLIANT OPTION

Term Definitions

Rated AC Voltage (VM(AC)RMS) – MCOV UL 1449

This is the maximum continuous sinusoidal RMS voltage An Underwriters Laboratory standard covering the safety
that may be applied. This voltage may be applied at any requirements for Surge Protective Devices intended for
temperature up to the maximum operating temperature permanently connected, cord-connected and direct plug-in
of the device. applications.

Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current (ITM) Limited Current Abnormal Over-voltage Test
This is the maximum peak current which may be applied An AC over-voltage condition applied to a Surge Protective
for a single 8/20μs impulse, with rated line voltage also Device according to UL 1449, Section 39.4. The short
circuit current is limited by series connected resistors

TMOV25S™ Series
applied, without causing device failure. The pulse can
be applied to the device in either polarity with the same to 10A, 5A, 2.5A, 0.5A and 0.125A. The condition is
confidence factor. maintained for 7 hours or until the device under test
is disconnected from the AC supply or the current or
Nominal Discharge Current (IN) temperature reaches equilibrium.
Peak value of the current, selected by the manufacturer,
through the SPD having a current waveshape of 8/20μs Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Energy (WTM)
where the SPD remains functional after 15 surges. This is the maximum rated transient energy which may be
dissipated for a single current pulse at a specified impulse
Voltage Protection Rating (VPR) duration, with the rated RMS voltage applied, without
A rating selected from a list of preferred values as given causing device failure.
in UL 1449 and assigned to each mode of protection. The
value of VPR is determined as the nearest highest value Nominal Voltage (VN(DC))
taken from UL 1449 to the measured limiting voltage This is the voltage at which the device changes from the
determined during the transient-voltage surge suppression off (standby state) to the on (clamping state) and enters
test using the combination wave generator at a setting of its conduction mode of operation. The voltage value is
6kV, 3kA. usually characterised at the 1mA point and has a specified
minimum and maximum voltage range.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 85 TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > TMOV25STM Series

TMOV® and i TMOV® Varistor Series 86 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > UltraMOVTM Series

RoHS UltraMOV™ Varistor Series

Description

The UltraMOV™ Metal Oxide Varistor Series is designed

for applications requiring high peak surge current ratings
and high energy absorption capability. UltraMOV™
varistors are primarily intended for use in AC Line Voltage
applications such as Transient Voltage Surge Suppressors
(TVSS), Uninterruptable Power Supplies (UPS), AC Power
Taps, AC Power Meters, or other products that require
voltage clamping of high transient surge currents from
sources such as lightning, inductive load switching, or
capacitor bank switching.

These devices are produced in radial lead package sizes of

Agency Approvals 7, 10,14 and 20mm and offered in a variety of lead forms.
UltraMOVs™ are manufactured with recognized epoxy
Agency Agency File Number encapsulation and are rated for ambient temperatures up
to 85ºC with no derating. This Series is LASER-branded and
E320116 is supplied in bulk, ammo pack (fan-fold), or tape and reel
packaging.
116895E
Features
LR91788

TMOV®/iTMOV®™SERIES
ULTRAMOV Series
• Lead–free and RoHS • Characterized for
42201-006 compliant option available. maximum standby
Please see the device current (Leakage)
and ratings specifications • Custom voltage
table for more information types available
• High peak surge • Standard lead form and
current rating (ITM) up lead space options
to 10kA, single 8 x
20 pulse, (20mm)
• Standard operating
voltage range compatible
with common AC
line voltages (130
VAC to 625 VAC)

Absolute Maximum Ratings

• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart

Continuous UltraMOV™ Series Units

Steady State Applied Voltage:
DC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 130 to 625 V
Transients:
Single-Pulse Peak Current (ITM) 8x20μs Wave (See Figure 2) 1,750 to 10,000 A

Single-Pulse Energy Range (WTM) 2ms Square Wave 12.5 to 400 J

Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +85 ºC

Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +125 ºC

V
Temperature Coefficient (a ) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 %/ºC

Hi-Pot Encapsulation (COATING Isolation Voltage Capability) 2500 V

COATING Insulation Resistance 1000 MΩ

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating
and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.

©2008
©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 87 UltraMOV™ Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ultramov.html for current information. Revision: November 5, 2009
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > UltraMOVTM Series

UltraMOV™ Series Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Continuous Transient Varistor Maximum
Lead–free and RoHS Standard Typical
Voltage at Clamping
Compliant Models Models RMS DC Energy Peak Current Capaci-
1mA DC Test Voltage
Volts Volts 2ms 8 x 20μs tance
Current 8 x 20μs
ITM ITM VNOM VNOM
Part Part VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM 1x 2x VC IPK f = 1MHz
Branding Branding Min Max
Number Number Pulse Pulse
(V) (V) (J) (A) (A) (V) (V) (V) (A) (pF)
V07E130P P7V130 V07E130 7V130 130 170 12.5 1750 1200 184 226 340 10 180
V10E130P P10V130 V10E130 10V130 130 170 25 3500 2500 184 226 340 25 450
V14E130P P14V130 V14E130 14V130 130 170 50 6000 4500 184 226 340 50 1000
V20E130P P20V130 V20E130 20V130 130 170 100 10000 6500 184 226 340 100 1900
V07E140P P7V140 V07E140 7V140 140 180 13.5 1750 1200 200 240 360 10 160
V10E140P P10V140 V10E140 10V140 140 180 27.5 3500 2500 200 240 360 25 400
V14E140P P14V140 V14E140 14V140 140 180 55 6000 4500 200 240 360 50 900
V20E140P P20V140 V20E140 20V140 140 180 110 10000 6500 200 240 360 100 1750
V07E150P P7V150 V07E150 7V150 150 200 15 1750 1200 216 264 395 10 150
V10E150P P10V150 V10E150 10V150 150 200 30 3500 2500 216 264 395 25 360
V14E150P P14V150 V14E150 14V150 150 200 60 6000 4500 216 264 395 50 800
V20E150P P20V150 V20E150 20V150 150 200 120 10000 6500 216 264 395 100 1600
V07E175P P7V175 V07E175 7V175 175 225 17 1750 1200 243 297 455 10 130
V10E175P P10V175 V10E175 10V175 175 225 35 3500 2500 243 297 455 25 350
V14E175P P14V175 V14E175 14V175 175 225 70 6000 4500 243 297 455 50 700
V20E175P P20V175 V20E175 20V175 175 225 135 10000 6500 243 297 455 100 1400
V07E230P P7V230 V07E230 7V230 230 300 20 1750 1200 324 396 595 10 100
V10E230P P10V230 V10E230 10V230 230 300 42 3500 2500 324 396 595 25 250
V14E230P P14V230 V14E230 14V230 230 300 80 6000 4500 324 396 595 50 550
V20E230P P20V230 V20E230 20V230 230 300 160 10000 6500 324 396 595 100 1100
V07E250P P7V250 V07E250 7V250 250 320 25 1750 1200 351 429 650 10 90
V10E250P P10V250 V10E250 10V250 250 320 50 3500 2500 351 429 650 25 220
V14E250P P14V250 V14E250 14V250 250 320 100 6000 4500 351 429 650 50 500
V20E250P P20V250 V20E250 20V250 250 320 170 10000 6500 351 429 650 100 1000
V07E275P P7V275 V07E275 7V275 275 350 28 1750 1200 387 473 710 10 80
V10E275P P10V275 V10E275 10V275 275 350 55 3500 2500 387 473 710 25 200
V14E275P P14V275 V14E275 14V275 275 350 110 6000 4500 387 473 710 50 450
V20E275P P20V275 V20E275 20V275 275 350 190 10000 6500 387 473 710 100 900
V07E300P P7V300 V07E300 7V300 300 385 30 1750 1200 423 517 775 10 70
V10E300P P10V300 V10E300 10V300 300 385 60 3500 2500 423 517 775 25 180
V14E300P P14V300 V14E300 14V300 300 385 125 6000 4500 423 517 775 50 400
V20E300P P20V300 V20E300 20V300 300 385 250 10000 6500 423 517 775 100 800
V07E320P P7V320 V07E320 7V320 320 420 32 1750 1200 459 561 840 10 65
V10E320P P10V320 V10E320 10V320 320 420 67 3500 2500 459 561 840 25 170
V14E320P P14V320 V14E320 14V320 320 420 136 6000 4500 459 561 840 50 380
V20E320P P20V320 V20E320 20V320 320 420 273 10000 6500 459 561 840 100 750
V07E385P P7V385 V07E385 7V385 385 505 36 1750 1200 558 682 1025 10 60
V10E385P P10V385 V10E385 10V385 385 505 75 3500 2500 558 682 1025 25 160
V14E385P P14V385 V14E385 14V385 385 505 150 6000 4500 558 682 1025 50 360
V20E385P P20V385 V20E385 20V385 385 505 300 10000 6500 558 682 1025 100 700
V07E420P P7V420 V07E420 7V420 420 560 40 1750 1200 612 748 1120 10 55
V10E420P P10V420 V10E420 10V420 420 560 80 3500 2500 612 748 1120 25 140
V14E420P P14V420 V14E420 14V420 420 560 160 6000 4500 612 748 1120 50 300
V20E420P P20V420 V20E420 20V420 420 560 320 10000 6500 612 748 1120 100 600
V07E440P P7V440 V07E440 7V440 440 585 44 1750 1200 643 787 1180 10 50
V10E440P P10V440 V10E440 10V440 440 585 85 3500 2500 643 787 1180 25 130
V14E440P P14V440 V14E440 14V440 440 585 170 6000 4500 643 787 1180 50 260
V20E440P P20V440 V20E440 20V440 440 585 340 10000 6500 643 787 1180 100 500
V07E460P P7V460 V07E460 7V460 460 615 48 1750 1200 675 825 1240 10 45

UltraMOV™ Varistor Series 88 ©2008

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ultramov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > UltraMOVTM Series

UltraMOV™ Series Ratings & Specifications (Continued...)

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Continuous Transient Varistor Maximum
Lead–free and RoHS Standard Typical
Voltage at Clamping
Compliant Models Models RMS DC Energy Peak Current Capaci-
1mA DC Test Voltage
Volts Volts 2ms 8 x 20μs tance
Current 8 x 20μs
ITM ITM VNOM VNOM
Part Part VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM 1x 2x VC IPK f = 1MHz
Branding Branding Min Max
Number Number Pulse Pulse
(V) (V) (J) (A) (A) (V) (V) (V) (A) (pF)
V10E460P P10V460 V10E460 10V460 460 615 90 3500 2500 675 825 1240 25 120
V14E460P P14V460 V14E460 14V460 460 615 180 6000 4500 675 825 1240 50 220
V20E460P P20V460 V20E460 20V460 460 615 360 10000 6500 675 825 1240 100 400
V10E510P P10V510 V10E510 10V510 510 670 80 3500 2500 738 902 1355 25 110
V14E510P P14V510 V14E510 14V510 510 670 165 6000 4500 738 902 1355 50 200
V20E510P P20V510 V20E510 20V510 510 670 325 10000 6500 738 902 1355 100 350
V10E550P P10V550 V10E550 10V550 550 745 90 3500 2500 819 1001 1500 25 100
V14E550P P14V550 V14E550 14V550 550 745 180 6000 4500 819 1001 1500 50 180
V20E550P P20V550 V20E550 20V550 550 745 360 10000 6500 819 1001 1500 100 300
V10E625P P10V625 V10E625 10V625 625 825 100 3500 2500 900 1100 1650 25 90
V14E625P P14V625 V14E625 14V625 625 825 200 6000 4500 900 1100 1650 50 160
V20E625P P20V625 V20E625 20V625 625 825 400 10000 6500 900 1100 1650 100 250
NOTE:
1. Average power dissipation of transients should not exceed 0.25W, 0.4W, 0.6W and 1.0W for 7mm, 10mm, 14mm, and 20mm model sizes, respectively.

Power Dissipation Ratings Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform

TMOV®/iTMOV®™SERIES
ULTRAMOV Series
Should transients occur in rapid succession, the average
power dissipation is the energy (watt-seconds) per pulse
PERCENT OF PEAK VALUE

times the number of pulses per second. The power so 100

developed must be within the specifications shown
90
on the Device Ratings and Specifications Table for the
specific device. Furthermore, the operating values
need to be derated at high temperatures as shown in 50
above. Because varistors can only dissipate a relatively
small amount of average power they are, therefore,
not suitable for repetitive applications that involve
substantial amounts of average power dissipation. 10

O1 T TIME
Current Energy and Power Derating Curve T1
T2
Figure 2

100
01 = Virtual Origin of Wave
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

90
T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak
80
T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T
70
T2 = Decay Time
60
Example - For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
50
8μs = T1 = Rise Time
40
20μs = T2 = Decay Time
30
20
10
0
-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC)
Figure 1

©2008
©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 89 UltraMOV™ Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ultramov.html for current information. Revision: November 5, 2009
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > UltraMOVTM Series

Transient V-I Characteristics Curves

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 7mm Parts

V7E130(P)-V7E460(P)

10000
MODEL SIZE = 7MM
TA = -55oC TO 85oC
130 to 460V M(AC) RATING

MAXIMUM CLAMP
VOLTAGE
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTAGE (V)

230
250
300 275
320
460 385
420 440
1000 MAXIMUM
LEAKAGE

150 175
130 140

Figure 3 100
10-6 10-5 10-4 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
PEAK CURRENT (A)

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 10mm Parts

V10E130(P)-V10E625(P)

10000
MODEL SIZE = 10MM
TA = -55oC TO 85oC
130 to 625V M(AC) RATING

MAXIMUM CLAMP
VOLTAGE
230
250
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTAGE (V)

300 275
510 320
550 420
625 460 440 385

MAXIMUM
LEAKAGE
1000

150 175
130 140

Figure 4 100
10-6 10-5 10-4 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
PEAK CURRENT (A)

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 14mm Parts

V14E130(P) - V14E625(P)
10000
MODEL SIZE = 14MM
TA = -55oC TO 85oC
130 to 625VM(AC) RATING

MAXIMUM CLAMP
VOLTAGE
230
250
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTAGE (V)

300 275
510 320
550 420
MAXIMUM 625 460 440 385

LEAKAGE

1000

150 175
130 140

100
Figure 5 10-6 10-5 10-4 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
PEAK CURRENT (A)

UltraMOV™ Varistor Series 90 ©2008

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ultramov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > UltraMOVTM Series

Transient V-I Characteristics Curves (Continued...)

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 20mm Parts

V20E130(P) - V20E625(P)

10000
MODEL SIZE = 20MM
TA = -55oC TO 85oC
130 to 625V M(AC) RATING

MAXIMUM CLAMP
VOLTAGE

230
250
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTAGE (V)

510 300 275

550 420 320
MAXIMUM 625 460 440 385

LEAKAGE

1000

150 175
130 140

100
Figure 6 10-6 10-5 10-4 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
PEAK CURRENT (A)

Pulse Rating Curves

Repetitive Surge Capability for 7mm Parts

TMOV®/iTMOV®™SERIES
ULTRAMOV Series
V7E130(P) - V7E460(P)

10000
MODEL SIZE = 7MM
TA = -55oC TO 85oC
130 to 460V M(AC) RATING
1

2
1000
10 4
10 10 5
10 6
SURGE CURRENT (A)

10 2
10 3
100

∞
10

1
Figure 7 10 100
IMPULSE DURATION (μs)
1000 10000

©2008
©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 91 UltraMOV™ Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ultramov.html for current information. Revision: November 5, 2009
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > UltraMOVTM Series

Pulse Rating Curves (Continued...)

Repetitive Surge Capability for 10mm Parts

V10E130(P) - VIOE625(P)

10000
MODEL SIZE = 10MM
1 TA = -55oC TO 85oC
130 to 625V M(AC) RATING
2

1000
10
SURGE CURRENT (A)

10 4
10 2
10 5
10 3 10 6

100

10

Figure 8 1
10 1000 10000
100
IMPULSE DURATION (μs)

Repetitive Surge Capability for 14mm Parts

V14E130(P) -V14E625(P)

10000
1 MODEL SIZE = 14MM
2 TA = -55oC TO 85oC
130 to 625V M(AC) RATING
10

102
1000
104
103
105
SURGE CURRENT (A)

106

100

∞?

10

Figure 9 1
10 100 1000 10000
IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)

Repetitive Surge Capability for 20mm Parts

V20E130(P) -V20E625(P)

100000
MODEL SIZE = 20MM
TA = -55oC TO 85oC
130 to 625V M(AC) RATING

1
10000
2
10

102
SURGE CURRENT (A)

104 5
10 6
1000 103 10

100

∞?
10

Figure 10 1
10 100 1000 10000
IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)

UltraMOV™ Varistor Series 92 ©2008

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ultramov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > UltraMOVTM Series

Wave Solder Profile

Non Lead–free Profile Lead–free Profile

300 300
Maximum Wave 260C
Maximum Wave 240C
250 250
TEMPERATURE (ºC)

TEMPERATURE (ºC)
200 200

150 150

100 100

50 50

0 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
Figure 11 TIME(MINUTES) Figure 12 TIME(MINUTES)

Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications

Operating/Storage
Lead Material Tin–C oated Copper Wire -55°C to +85°C/-55°C to +125°C
Temperature

+85°C, 85% RH, 1000 hours

Soldering Solderability per MIL–STD–202, Humidity Aging
+/-10% typical voltage change

TMOV®/iTMOV®™SERIES
ULTRAMOV Series
Characteristics Method 208E

Cured, flame retardant epoxy polymer +85°C to -40°C 5 times

Insulating Material Thermal Shock
meets UL94V–0 requirements +/-10% typical voltage change

Marked with LF, voltage, UL/CSA logos,

Device Labeling Solvent Resistance MIL–STD–202, Method 215F
and date code

Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, J–STD–020C

UltraMOV™ Series Varistors for Hi-Temperature Operating Conditions:

• Phenolic Coated UltraMOV™ Series devices are available with
improved maximum operating temperature 125°C.
• These devices also have improved temperature cycling performance capability.
• Ratings and Specifications are as per standard UltraMOV™ Series
except Hi–Pot Encapsulation (Isolation Voltage Capability) = 500V.
• Phenolic Coating is HALOGEN FREE. To order: change 'E' (Epoxy
coating) in part number to 'P' (Phenolic coating; e.g. V20P230). See
Part Numbering System section of this series for more information.
• UL Approval for Phenolic Coating parts to E75961 Pending.
• Contact factory for further details.

©2008
©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 93 UltraMOV™ Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ultramov.html for current information. Revision: November 5, 2009
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > UltraMOVTM Series

Product Dimensions (mm)

Lead form options L1 and L3 Lead form options L2 and L4

(refer to table below) (refer to table below)

*SEATING ATRIM
PLANE

LTRIM

*Seating plane interpretation per IEC-717

(not available on tape or ammo pack)

VRMS 7mm Size 10mm Size 14mm Size 20mm Size

Dimension Voltage Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
Model mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in)
130-320 - 12 (0.472) - 16 (0.630) - 20 (0.787) - 26.5 (1.043)
A
385-625 - 13 (0.512) - 17 (0.689) - 20.5 (0.807) - 28 (1.102)
ØD All - 9 (0.354) - 12.5 (0.492) - 17 (0.669) - 23 (0.906)
e (Note 2) All 4 (0.157) 6 (0.236) 6.5 (0.256) 8.5 (0.335) 6.5 (0.256) 8.5 (0.335) 9 (0.354) 11 (0.433)
130-320 1.5 (0.059) 3.5 (0.138) 1.5 (0.059) 3.5 (0.138) 1.5 (0.059) 3.5 (0.138) 1.5 (0.059) 3.5 (0.138)
e1 (Note 3)
385-625 2.5 (0.098) 5.5 (0.217) 2.5 (0.098) 5.5 (0.217) 2.5 (0.098) 5.5 (0.217) 2.5 (0.098) 5.5 (0.217)
130-320 - 5.6 (0.220) - 5.6 (0.220) - 5.6 (0.220) - 5.6 (0.220)
E 385-510 - 7.3 (0.287) - 7.3 (0.287) - 7.3 (0.287) - 7.3 (0.287)
550-625 - 8.3 (0.327) - 8.3 (0.327) - 8.3 (0.327) - -8.3 (0.327)
0.585 0.685 0.76 (0.030) 0.86 (0.034)
Øb All 0.76 (0.030) 0.86 (0.034) 0.76 (0.030) 0.86 (0.034)
(0.023) (0.027) (Note 2) (Note 2)
A TRIM All - 15 (0.591) - 19.5 (0.768) - 22.5 (0.886) - 29.0 (1.142)
L (L2) All 25.4 (1.00) - 25.4 (1.00) - 25.4 (1.00) - 25.4 (1.00) -
*L (L4) All 2.41 (0.095) 4.69 (0.185) 2.41 (0.095) 4.69 (0.185) 2.41 (0.095) 4.69 (0.185) 2.41 (0.095) 4.69 (0.185)

NOTES:
1. Measurements displayed in Millimeters (Inches in parentheses).
2. Standard lead space.
3. For in-line lead option L3, dimension e1 is “zero”. Straight lead form option L1 shown.

For information about bulk packaging quantities, please refer to the Ordering Notes section at the end of this document.

UltraMOV™ Varistor Series 94 ©2008

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ultramov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > UltraMOVTM Series

Tape Specifications for Reel and Ammo Pack Items (Refer to dimensions on following page)

7mm Devices 10, 14 and 20mm Devices

CRIMPED LEADS "L2" CRIMPED LEADS "L2"

P E P E
P2 P2
DP DP DP DP
DH DH DH DH

SEATING C SEATING C
H1 PLANE H1 PLANE

W0 W2 W1 W0 W2 W1
H0 b H0 b

W W

D0 D0

P1 F t P1 F t
P0
P1

INLINE LEADS "L3" INLINE LEADS "L3"

TMOV®/iTMOV®™SERIES
ULTRAMOV Series
P2 P E
P E DP DP
P2 DH DH
DP DP
DH DH

H1

H1 W0W2 W1
H
b
W0 W2 W1
H
b

W
D0

D0 F t
P1
P1 F t
P0 P0

STRAIGHT LEADS "L1" STRAIGHT LEADS "L1"

P E
P2
P2 P E
DP DP
DH DH DP DP
DH DH

H1
H1
W2 W1 W0
H
b W0W2 W1
H
b

W
W
D0
D0
P1 F t
P0 F t
P1

P0

©2008
©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 95 UltraMOV™ Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ultramov.html for current information. Revision: November 5, 2009
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > UltraMOVTM Series

Tape Specifications for Reel and Ammo Pack Items (Refer to drawings on previous page)
• Conforms to ANSI and EIA specifications.
• Can be supplied to IEC Publication 286-2.
• Radial devices on tape are offered with crimped leads, straight leads, or in-line leads. See Ordering Information.
• For 10mm devices 'P' (component pitch) is 12.7mm when 'F' (lead space) is 5mm.
• 7mm parts are available on tape and reel up to 460 VAC only
• 10mm parts are available on tape and reel up to 510 VAC only
• 14mm and 20mm parts are available on tape and reel up to 550 VAC only
• 7mm devices with 7.5mm lead spacing option will be taped at 25.4mm component pitch and 500 pieces per reel
• 10mm devices with 5.0mm lead spacing option will be taped at 12.7mm component pitch and 1000 pieces per reel

Model Size
Symbol Description
7mm 10mm 14mm 20mm
B1 Component Top to Seating Plane 15 Max 19.5 Max 22.5 Max 29 Max
C Crimp Length 2.4 Typ 2.6 Typ 2.6 Typ 2.6 Typ
P Pitch of Component 12.7 +/- 1.0 25.4 +/- 1.0 25.4 +/- 1.0 25.4 +/- 1.0
P0 Feed Hole Pitch 12.7 +/- 0.2 12.7 +/- 0.2 12.7 +/- 0.2 12.7 +/- 0.2
P1 Feed Hole Center to Pitch 3.85 +/- 0.7 8.85 +/- 0.7 8.85 +/- 0.7 7.70 +/- 0.7
P2 Hole Center to Component Center 6.35 +/- 0.7 12.7 +/- 0.7 12.7 +/- 0.7 12.7 +/- 0.7
F Lead to Lead Distance 5.0 +/- 0.8 7.5 +/- 0.8 7.5 +/- 0.8 10.0 +/- 0.8
Δh Component Alignment 2.0 Max 2.0 Max 2.0 Max 2.0 Max
W Tape Width 18.0 +1.0 / -0.5 18.0 +1.0 / -0.52 18.0 +1.0 / -0.5 18.0 +1.0 / -0.5
W0 Hold Down Tape Width 12.0 +/- 0.3 12.0 +/- 0.3 12.0 +/- 0.3 12.0 +/- 0.3
W1 Hole Position 9.0 +0.75 / -0.50 9.0 +0.75 / - 0.50 9.0 +0.75 / 0.50 9.0 +0.75 / -0.50
W2 Hold Down Tape Position 0.5 Max 0.5 Max 0.5 Max 0.5 Max
H Height from Tape Center to Component Base 18.0 +2.0 / -0.0 18.0 +2.0 / -0.0 18.0 +2.0 / -0.0 18.0 +2.0 / -0.0
H0 Seating Plane Height 16.0 +/- 0.5 16.0 +/- 0.5 16.0 +/- 0.5 16.0 +/- 0.5
H1 Component Height 32.0 Max 36.0 Max 40.0 Max 46.5 Max
D0 Feed Hole Diameter 4.0 +/- 0.2 4.0 +/- 0.2 4.0 +/- 0.2 4.0 +/- 0.2
t Total Tape Thickness 0.7 +/- 0.2 0.7 +/- 0.2 0.7 +/- 0.2 0.7 +/- 0.2
Δp Component Alignment 3° Max, 1.00mm 3° Max, 1.00mm 3° Max, 1.00mm 3° Max, 1.00mm

For information on tape and reel packaging quantities, please refer to the Ordering Notes section at the end of this document.

UltraMOV™ Varistor Series 96 ©2008

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ultramov.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > UltraMOVTM Series

Part Numbering System

BASE PART CODES OPTION CODES

(See Ratings & Specifications tables and notes below) (See notes below)

V XX E XXX P LX X X XXXXX
For “VARISTOR”
OTHER NONSTANDARD OPTIONS
X2855: Nickel barrier coated wire option
DISC DIAMETER: (see notes below)
07, 10, 14, or 20 (mm)
NONSTANDARD LEAD SPACING OPTIONS:
ENCAPSULATION: Blank: Standard lead spacing (see Dimensions Table)
E = Epoxy 5: 5mm Lead Spacing
P = Phenolic (Halogen Free) 7: 7.5mm Lead Spacing
VM(AC)RMS : 1: 10mm Lead Spacing
130 to 625 (V) PACKAGING:
B: Bulk Pack
UltraMOV™ is a trademark of Littelfuse, Inc. T: Tape and Reel
A: Ammo Pack
LEAD FORMATION:
L1: Straight
L2: Crimped
P: LEAD-FREE AND RoHS
L3: In-Line
COMPLIANT OPTION
L4: Trim/Crimp (Bulk pack only)

Ordering Notes:

For standard parts, use the BASE PART designator only. PACKAGING:

TMOV®/iTMOV®™SERIES
ULTRAMOV Series
Littelfuse UltraMOV™ varistors are shipped standard in bulk
For parts with non-standard options (such as pack with straight leads and lead spacing outlined in the
additional form, packaging and lead space options)
dimensions sections of this document. Contact a Littelfuse
use, BASE PART + OPTION CODE.
representative to discuss non-standard options.
OPTION CODE items are subject to availability and
minimum order requirements. Please contact a Littelfuse Standard Part Default Conditions
representative if you require additional information
Device Size Part # Lead Space Packaging
BASE PART CODES: 7mm V07E– 5.0-/+1 Bulk
Lead–free/RoHS Designator: 10mm V10E– 7.5-/+1 Bulk
For Lead–free and RoHS compliant parts add "P" after the BASE 14mm V14E– 7.5-/+1 Bulk
PART number and before any other OPTION CODE:
20mm V20E– 10.0-/+1 Bulk
Standard Model Order As
V07E130 V07E130P Standard Bulk Pack Quantity

Standard Model Order As Standard Bulk Pack Quantity

with Option Varistor
Varistor Model Size
V07E130L1B5 V07E130PL1B5 Voltage
7mm 10mm 14mm 20mm
OPTION CODES: 130 – 275 1500 1000 700 500
300 – 460 1500 700 600 400
X2855: Nickel Barrier COATED WIRE OPTION
510 – 625 1500 700 500 400
All standard parts use Tin–coated Copper Wire Nickel Barrier
Coated Wire is available as an option, consisting of Copper Wire
with a flashing of Nickel followed by a top coating of Tin. Tape & Reel Quantity
To order: append standard model BASE PART number with
Varistor Shipping Quantity Per Reel
"X2855." Example:
Voltage 7mm 10mm 14mm 20mm
Standard Model Order As
130 – 275 1000 500 500 500
V18ZA40 V18ZA40X2855 300 – 625 1000 500 400 400

©2008
©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 97 UltraMOV™ Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ultramov.html for current information. Revision: November 5, 2009
Varistor Products

98 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009

 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > UltraMOVTM 25S Series

RoHS UltraMOVTM 25S Varistor Series

Description

The UltraMOVTM 25S Varistor Series is designed for

applications requiring high peak surge current ratings and
high energy absorption capability. UltraMOV™ varistors are
primarily intended for use in AC Line Voltage applications
such as Surge Protective Devices (SPD), Uninterruptable
Power Supplies (UPS), AC Power Taps, AC Power Meters,
or other products that require voltage clamping of high
transient surge currents from sources such as lightning,
inductive load switching, or capacitor bank switching.

These devices have 25mm square forms are produced

in a radial lead package and offered with straight leads.
Agency Approvals UltraMOVs are manufactured with recognized epoxy
encapsulation and are rated for ambient temperatures
Agency Agency FIle Number Status up to 85°C with no derating. This 25S Series is
LASER-branded and is supplied in bulk packaging.
E320116 Approved

091788 Approved Features

• Lead–free and • Standard operating

ULTRAMOV™ 25S Series

RoHS compliant. voltage range
• High peak surge compatible with
current rating (ITM) common AC line
22kA, single 8/20μs voltages (115 to
pulse, (25mm) 750VAC)

• 40kA rating when 2 • Characterized for

devices paralleled maximum standby
(VN(DC) matched current (Leakage)
within +/- 5%, • Custom voltage
contact factory for types available
special selections • Standard lead form
and lead space options

Absolute Maximum Ratings

• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart
Continuous UltraMOVTM 25S Series Units
Steady State Applied Voltage:
AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 115 to 750 V
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) 150 to 970 V
Transients:
Peak Pulse Current (ITM) 8x20μs Current Wave Single Pulse 22,000 A
Single-Pulse Energy Capability (WTM) 2ms Current Wave 230 to 890 J
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +85 ºC
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +125 ºC
Temperature Coefficient (aV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 %/C
Hi-Pot Encapsulation (COATING Isolation Voltage Capability)
2500 V
Dielectic Withstand DC for 1 min per MIL–STD–202, Method 301
Insulation Resistance of the Epoxy Coating 1000 MΩ

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only
rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is
not implied.

©2008
©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 99 UltraMOV™ 25S Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ultramov25s.html for current information. Revision: November 5, 2009
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > UltraMOVTM 25S Series

UltraMOV™ 25S Series Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Continuous Transient Maximum UL 1449 ed.3 Typical
Varistor Voltage
Peak Surge Clamping Voltage Capaci-
Energy at 1mA DC
AC Volts DC Volts Current Voltage at 100A, Protection tance
Part 2ms Test Current
Branding 8 x 20μs 8 x 20μs Rating f = 1MHz
Number
WTM
ITM VNOM VNOM
VM(AC)RMS VM(DC) 1x VC VPR C
1 x Pulse Min Max
Pulse
(V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (pF)
V25S115P P25S115 115 150 230 22000 162 198 295 400 4500
V25S130P P25S130 130 170 255 22000 184 226 335 500 3900
V25S140P P25S140 140 180 285 22000 200 240 355 500 3500
V25S150P P25S150 150 200 300 22000 216 264 390 500 3200
V25S175P P25S175 175 225 315 22000 243 297 450 600 2550
V25S230P P25S230 230 300 400 22000 324 396 585 700 1900
V25S250P P25S250 250 320 435 22000 351 429 640 800 1750
V25S275P P25S275 275 350 470 22000 387 473 700 900 1610
V25S300P P25S300 300 385 500 22000 423 517 765 1000 1450
V25S320P P25S320 320 420 540 22000 459 561 825 1000 1350
V25S385P P25S385 385 505 630 22000 558 682 1010 1200 1080
V25S420P P25S420 420 560 655 22000 612 748 1100 1500 1000
V25S440P P25S440 440 585 675 22000 643 787 1160 n/a 900
V25S460P P25S460 460 615 690 22000 675 825 1220 n/a 870
V25S510P P25S510 510 670 700 22000 738 902 1335 n/a 820
V25S550P P25S550 550 745 765 22000 819 1001 1475 n/a 750
V25S625P P25S625 625 825 800 22000 900 1100 1625 n/a 660
V25S750P P25S750 750 970 890 22000 1080 1320 1950 n/a 550

Transient V-I Characteristics Curves

Peak Current, Energy and Power Derating Curve Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform for Clamping Voltage

100
100
P E R C E N T O F R A TE D V A L U E

PER C EN T O F PEAK VAL U E

80

60
50

40

20

0 t
0 T IM E
O1
55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 t1
t2
AM BIEN T T EM PER AT U R E (ºC )
Figure 1
Figure 2

For applications exceeding 85ºC ambient temperature, the 01 = Virtual Origin of Wave
peak surge current and energy ratings must be reduced as T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak
shown above. T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T
T2 = Decay Time
Example - For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
8μs = T1 = Rise Time
20μs = T2 = Decay Time

UltraMOV™ 25S Varistor Series 100 ©2008

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ultramov25s.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > UltraMOVTM 25S Series

V-I Limit Curves

10000

750
625
550
510
M a xim u m P e a k Vo lta g e (V )

460
420 440
385

1000

320
275 300

175 230 250

150
140
130
115

100
0.0 0 0 0 1 0.0 0 0 1 0.0 0 1 0.0 1 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 100000
Figure 3 P e a k C u rre n t (A )

ULTRAMOV™ 25S Series

Pulse Rating Curves

100000

1
2
10000
10

1 02
1 03
Peak Current (A)

1000
1 04
1 05
1 06

100 ∞

10

1
10 100 1000 10000
Figure 4 Impulse Duration (μs)

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

©2008 101 UltraMOV™ 25S Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ultramov25s.html for current information. Revision: November 5, 2009
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > UltraMOVTM 25S Series

Wave Solder Profile

Non Lead–free Wave Solder Profile Lead–free Wave Solder Profile

300 300
Maximum Wave 260C
Maximum Wave 240C
250 250
TEMPERATURE (ºC)

TEMPERATURE (ºC)
200 200

150 150

100 100

50 50

0 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
Figure 5 TIME(MINUTES) Figure 6 TIME(MINUTES)

Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications

Operating/Storage -55°C to +85°C/

Lead Material Tin–coated Copper wire Temperature -55°C to +125°C

+85°C, 1000 hours

Soldering Solderability per MIL–STD–202, Passive Aging
+/-10% typical voltage change
Characteristics Method 208E
+85°C, 85% RH, 1000 hours
Cured, flame retardant epoxy polymer Humidity Aging
Insulating Material +/-10% typical voltage change
meets UL94V–0 requirements

Marked with LF, voltage, UL/CSA Logos, +85°C to -40°C 5 times

Device Labeling Thermal Shock
and date code +/-10% typical voltage change

Solvent Resistance MIL–STD–202, Method 215F

Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, J–STD–020C

UltraMOVTM 25S Series Varistors for High-Temperature Operating Conditions:

Phenolic coated devices are available with improved maximum operating temperature 125ºC.
These devices also have improved temperature cycling capability. Ratings and specifications
are per standard series except Hi–Pot Encapsulation (Isolation Voltage Capability) = 500V.

To order: add 'X1347' to part number (e.g. V25S150PX1347). These devices are NOT UL, CSA,
CECC or VDE certified.Contact factory for further details.

UltraMOV™ 25S Varistor Series 102 ©2008

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ultramov25s.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > UltraMOVTM 25S Series

Product Dimensions (mm)

D A b b D e e e1 e1 E L
max min max max min max min max max min
V25S115P 1.5 2.7 5.7
V25S130P 1.6 2.9 5.9
V25S140P 1.7 3.0 6.0
A
V25S150P 1.8 3.1 6.1
V25S175P 1.9 3.3 6.3
V25S230P 2.0 3.4 6.4
V25S250P 2.1 3.5 6.5
L

V25S275P 2.3 3.7 6.7

V25S300P 2.4 3.9 6.9
b 32.5 0.95 1.05 28 11.7 13.7 25.4
V25S320P 2.6 4.1 7.1
e V25S385P 3.0 4.7 7.7
V25S420P 3.3 5.0 8.0
e1

V25S440P 3.4 5.2 8.2

V25S460P 3.6 5.4 8.4
V25S510P 1.6 3.4 8.7
V25S550P 1.9 3.9 9.2
V25S625P 2.3 4.3 9.6

ULTRAMOV™ 25S Series

V25S750P 3.1 5.4 10.7

Notes

1. Additional optional lead form, packaging and lead spacing requirements are subject to availability and to minimum
order requirements. Please contact factory for details.

2. Nickel Barrier Wire option (Suffix 'X2855')Standard parts use Tin-Coated Copper wire. Nickel Barrier Coated Wire
is available as an option. This is Copper Wire with a flashing of Nickel, followed by a top coat of Tin. To order please
add suffix 'X2855' to end of standard part number. Contact factory for more details if required.

3. UltraMOV 25S have been qualified as type 1 application by UL1449 edition 3, which allows Permanant Connection
between the secondary of the service transformer and the line side of the service equipment overcurrent device,
as well as the load side, including watt-hour meter socket enclosures and intended to be installed without an
external overcurrent protective device.

©2008
©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 103 UltraMOV™ 25S Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ultramov25s.html for current information. Revision: November 5, 2009
Varistor Products

104 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009

 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > C-III series

RoHS C-III Varistor Series

Description

The C-III Series of Metal-Oxide Varistors (MOVs) are

specifically designed for applications requiring high surge
energy absorption ratings and superior multiple pulse
absorption rating. This is achieved through a special
dielectric material formulation which also results in
higher repetitive surge ratings than other MOV types.

The C-III Series is primarily intended for use in AC

line Transient Voltage Surge Suppressor (TVSS)
product environment and other similar applications
requiring high transient energy and peak current
capability in a relatively small package size.
Agency Approvals
Features
Agency Agency File Number
• Lead–free and RoHS • Wide operating
compliant option voltage range
E320116
available. Please see VM(AC)RMS 130V to 680V
the device and ratings
LR91788 • Available in tape and
specifications table
reel for automatic
for more information
116895E insertion; Also available

C–III Series
• High energy with crimped and/or
42201-006 absorption capability trimmed lead styles
WTM 40J to 530J (2ms) • No derating up to
• High pulse life rating 85ºC ambient
• High peak pulse • The C-III Series is
current capability supplied in 10mm,
14mm and 20mm
ITM 3500A to
disc versions with
9000A (8/20μs) various lead options

Absolute Maximum Ratings

• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart
Continuous C-III Series Units
Steady State Applied Voltage:
DC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 130 to 660 V
Transients:
Single-Pulse Peak Current (ITM) 8/20μs Wave
3500 to 9000 A
(See Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform)
Single-Pulse Energy Range (WTM) 2ms Rectangular Wave 40 to 530 J
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +85 ºC
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +125 ºC
Temperature Coefficient (aV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.0 %/ºC
Hi-Pot Encapsulation (COATING Isolation Voltage Capability) 5000 V
COATING Insulation Resistance 1000 MΩ

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only
rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is
not implied.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 105 C-III Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/c-iii.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > C-III series

C-III Series Ratings

Lead–free and RoHS Compliant Maximum Ratings (85 °C)

Standard Models
Models Continuous Transient
Peak Current (8/20μs)
Maximum VRMS Withstanding
Part Number Branding Part Number Branding ITM1 1 Pulse ITM2 2 Pulses
VM(AC) Energy (2ms)WTM ( )
(A) (A)
V130LA5CP P130L5C V130LA5C 130L5C 130 40 3500 3000
V130LA10CP P130L10C V130LA10C 130L10C 130 80 6000 5000
V130LA20CP P130L20C V130LA20C 130L20C 130 200 9000 7000
V130LA20CPX325 P130X325 V130LA20CX325 130CX325 130 200 9000 7000
V140LA5CP P140L5C V140LA5C 140L5C 140 45 3500 3000
V140LA10CP P140L10C V140LA10C 140L10C 140 90 6000 5000
V140LA20CP P140L20C V140LA20C 140L20C 140 210 9000 7000
V140LA20CPX340 P140X340 V140LA20CX340 140CX340 140 210 9000 7000
V150LA5CP P150L5C V150LA5C 150L5C 150 50 3500 3000
V150LA10CP P150L10C V150LA10C 150L10C 150 100 6000 5000
V150LA20CP P150L20C V150LA20C 150L20C 150 215 9000 7000
V150LA20CPX360 P150X360 V150LA20CX360 150CX360 150 215 9000 7000
V175LA5CP P175L5C V175LA5C 175L5C 175 55 3500 3000
V175LA10CP P175L10C V175LA10C 175L10C 175 110 6000 5000
V175LA20CP P175L20C V175LA20C 175L20C 175 220 9000 7000
V175LA20CPX425 P175X425 V175LA20CX425 175CX425 175 220 9000 7000
V230LA10CP P230L10C V230LA10C 230L10C 230 60 3500 3000
V230LA20CP P230L20C V230LA20C 230L20C 230 125 6000 5000
V230LA40CP P230L40C V230LA40C 230L40C 230 280 9000 7000
V230LA40CPX570 P230X570 V230LA40CX570 230X570 230 280 9000 7000
V250LA10CP P250L10C V250LA10C 250L10C 250 65 3500 3000
V250LA20CP P250L20C V250LA20C 250L20C 250 135 6000 5000
V250LA40CP P250L40C V250LA40C 250L40C 250 300 9000 7000
V250LA40CPX620 P250X620 V250LA40CX620 250CX620 250 300 9000 7000
V275LA10CP P275L10C V275LA10C 275L10C 275 70 3500 3000
V275LA20CP P275L20C V275LA20C 275L20C 275 145 6000 5000
V275LA40CP P275L40C V275LA40C 275L40C 275 320 9000 7000
V275LA40CPX680 P275X680 V275LA40CX680 275CX680 275 320 9000 7000
V300LA10CP P300L10C V300LA10C 300L10C 300 75 3500 3000
V300LA20CP P300L20C V300LA20C 300L20C 300 155 6000 5000
V300LA40CP P300L40C V300LA40C 300L40C 300 335 9000 7000
V300LA40CPX745 P300X745 V300LA40CX745 300CX745 300 335 9000 7000
V320LA10CP P320L10C V320LA10C 320L10C 320 80 3500 3000
V320LA20CP P320L20C V320LA20C 320L20C 320 165 6000 5000
V320LA40CP P320L40C V320LA40C 320L40C 320 345 9000 7000
V320LA40CPX810 P320X810 V320LA40CX810 320CX810 320 345 9000 7000
V385LA20CP P385L20C V385LA20C 385L20C 385 175 6000 5000
V385LA40CP P385L40C V385LA40C 385L40C 385 370 9000 7000
V420LA20CP P420L20C V420LA20C 420L20C 420 185 6000 5000
V420LA40CP P420L40C V420LA40C 420L40C 420 390 9000 7000
V460LA10CP V460L10C V460LA10C 460L10C 460 95 3500 3000
V460LA20CP V460L20C V460LA20C 460L20C 460 190 6000 5000
V460LA40CP P460L40C V460LA40C 460L40C 460 430 9000 7000
V480LA80CP P480L80C V480LA80C 480L80C 480 420 9000 7000
V510LA80CP P510L80C V510LA80C 510L80C 510 440 9000 7000
V550LA80CP P550L80C V550LA80C 550L80C 550 450 9000 7000
V575LA80CP P575L80C V575LA80C 575L80C 575 460 9000 7000
V625LA80CP P625L80C V625LA80C 625L80C 625 490 9000 7000
V660LA80CP P660L80C V660LA80C 660L80C 660 510 9000 7000
V680LA100CP P680L100C V680LA100C 680L100C 680 520 9000 7000

C-III Varistor Series 106 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

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 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > C-III series

C-III Series Specifications

Lead–free And Specifications (25 °C)

RoHS Compliant Standard Models Model Size Varistor Voltage at 1mA Maximum Clamping
Models Duty Cycle Surge Rating
Disc DC Test Current Voltage (8/20μs)
Diameter (mm) VN Min VN Max VC Ip 3kA (8/20μs) 750A (8/20μs)
Part Number Part Number
(V) (V) (V) (A) # Pulses # Pulses
V130LA5CP V130LA5C 10 184 228 340 25 2 100
V130LA10CP V130LA10C 14 184 228 340 50 40 600
V130LA20CP V130LA20C 20 184 228 340 100 80 1600
V130LA20CPX325 V130LA20CX325 20 184 220 325 100 80 1600
V140LA5CP V140LA5C 10 198 242 360 25 2 100
V140LA10CP V140LA10C 14 198 242 360 50 40 600
V140LA20CP V140LA20C 20 198 242 360 100 80 1600
V140LA20CPX340 V140LA20CX340 20 198 230 340 100 80 1600
V150LA5CP V150LA5C 10 212 268 395 25 2 100
V150LA10CP V150LA10C 14 212 268 395 50 40 600
V150LA20CP V150LA20C 20 212 268 395 100 80 1600
V150LA20CPX360 V150LA20CX360 20 212 243 360 100 80 1600
V175LA5CP V175LA5C 10 247 303 455 25 2 100
V175LA10CP V175LA10C 14 247 303 455 50 40 600
V175LA20CP V175LA20C 20 247 303 455 100 80 1600
V175LA20CPX425 V175LA20CX425 20 247 285 425 100 80 1600
V230LA10CP V230LA10C 10 324 396 595 25 2 100
V230LA20CP V230LA20C 14 324 396 595 50 40 600
V230LA40CP V230LA40C 20 324 396 595 100 80 1600

C–III Series
V230LA40CPX570 V230LA40CX570 20 324 384 570 100 80 1600
V250LA10CP V250LA10C 10 354 429 650 25 2 100
V250LA20CP V250LA20C 14 354 429 650 50 40 600
V250LA40CP V250LA40C 20 354 429 650 100 80 600
V250LA40CPX620 V250LA40CX620 20 354 413 620 100 80 1600
V275LA10CP V275LA10C 10 389 473 710 25 2 100
V275LA20CP V275LA20C 14 389 473 710 50 40 600
V275LA40CP V275LA40C 20 389 473 710 100 80 1600
V275LA40CPX680 V275LA40CX680 20 389 453 680 100 80 1600
V300LA10CP V300LA10C 10 420 517 775 25 2 100
V300LA20CP V300LA20C 14 420 517 775 50 40 600
V300LA40CP V300LA40C 20 420 517 775 100 80 1600
V300LA40CPX745 V300LA40CX745 20 420 490 745 100 80 1600
V320LA10CP V320LA10C 10 462 565 850 25 2 100
V320LA20CP V320LA20C 14 462 565 850 50 40 600
V320LA40CP V320LA40C 20 462 565 850 100 80 1600
V320LA40CPX810 V320LA40CX810 20 462 540 810 100 80 1600
V385LA20CP V385LA20C 14 558 682 1025 50 40 600
V385LA40CP V385LA40C 20 558 682 1025 100 80 1600
V420LA20CP V420LA20C 14 610 748 1120 50 40 600
V420LA40CP V420LA40C 20 610 748 1120 100 80 1600
V460LA10CP V460L10C 10 640 790 1190 25 2 100
V460LA20CP V460L20C 14 640 790 1190 50 40 600
V460LA40CP V460LA40C 20 640 790 1190 100 80 1600
V480LA80CP V480LA80C 20 670 825 1240 100 80 1600
V510LA80CP V510LA80C 20 735 910 1350 100 80 1600
V550LA80CP V550LA80C 20 780 970 1435 100 80 1600
V575LA80CP V575LA80C 20 805 1000 1500 100 80 1600
V625LA80CP V625LA80C 20 900 1100 1725 100 80 1600
V660LA80CP V660LA80C 20 940 1210 1820 100 80 1600
V680LA100CP V680LA100C 20 990 1130 1700 100 80 1600
1 Average power dissipation of transients not to exceed 0.6W and 1W for model sizes 14mm and 20mm, respectively.
2 7mm parts also available-contact factory for further information
3 For additional or intermediary voltage ratings contact factory
©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 107 C-III Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/c-iii.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > C-III series

Power Dissipation Ratings Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform

Should transients occur in rapid succession, the average

power dissipation is the energy (watt-seconds) per pulse

PERCENT OF PEAK VALUE

100
times the number of pulses per second. The power so
developed must be within the specifications shown on the 90
Device Ratings and Specifications Table for the specific
device. The operating values of a MOV need to be derated
50
at high temperatures as shown above. Because varistors
only dissipate a relatively small amount of average power
they are not suitable for repetitive applications that involve
substantial amounts of average power dissipation. 10
O1 T TIME
T1
Current Energy and Power Derating Curve T2
Figure 2

100
01 = Virtual Origin of Wave
T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

90
80 T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T
70 T2 = Decay Time
60 Example - For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
50 8μs = T1 = Rise Time
40 20μs = T2 = Decay Time
30
20
10
0
-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC)
Figure 1

Transient V-I Characteristics Curves Pulse Rating Curves

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 10mm Parts Repetitive Surge Capability for 10mm Parts

V130LA5C(P) – V460LA10C(P) V130LA5C(P)-V320LA10C(P)

10,000 10,000

MODEL SIZE = 10mm

1 MODEL SIZE = 10mm
2
10
V460LA10C(P) 1,000 10 2
Peak Rated Surge Current (A)

V320LA10C(P)
Maximum Voltage (V)

V300LA10C(P) 10 3
V275LA10C(P)
V250LA10C(P) 10 4
100
1,000
8

V230LA10C(P)

10

V175LA5C(P)

V150LA5C(P)
V140LA5C(P) 1
V130LA5C(P) 10 100 1,000 10,000
100 Surge Impulse Duration (μs)

0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 Figure 4

Peak Amperes (A)
Figure 3

C-III Varistor Series 108 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

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 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > C-III series

Transient V-I Characteristics Curves (continued) Pulse Rating Curves

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 14mm Parts Repetitive Surge Capability for 14mm Parts
V130LA10C(P) – V420LA20C(P) V130LA10C(P)-V420LA20C(P)
10,000 10,000

1
2
MODEL SIZE = 14mm
10
10
MODEL SIZE = 14mm
V460LA20C(P)
V420LA20C(P) V230LA20C(P) 10 2

Peak Rated Surge Current (A)

V385LA20C(P)
1,000
Maximum Voltage (V)

3 3
V320LA20C(P) 10
10
V300LA20C(P)
1,000 V275LA20C(P)
10140
4

V250LA20C(P)

100

8
V175LA10C(P)
V150LA10C(P)
V140LA10C(P)
V130LA10C(P)

100 10
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 10 100 1,000 10,000
Figure 5 Peak Amperes (A) Figure 6 Surge Impulse Duration (μs)

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 20mm Parts Repetitive Surge Capability for 20mm Parts
V130LA5C(P) - V320LA10C (P) V130LA20C(P)-V680LA100C(P)

10,000
V680LA100C(P)

C–III Series
10,000 1
V660LA100C(P) 2
10
MODEL SIZE = 20mm V625LA80C(P)
MODEL SIZE = 20mm
10 2
V575LA80C(P) 10 2
Maximum Voltage (V)

Peak Rated Surge Current (A)

V510LA80C(P)
1,000 10 3
V420LA40C(P) V460LA40C(P)
V480LA80C(P)
10 3
V385LA40C(P)

10 4
1,000

100
8

V320LA40C(P)
V300LA40C(P)
V230LA40C(P)
V275LA40C(P)
V175LA20C(P) V250LA40C(P)
V150LA20C(P)
V140LA20C(P)
V130LA20C(P)
10
100
10 100 1,000 10,000
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000
Figure 7 Peak Amperes (A)
Figure 8 Surge Impulse Duration (μs)

Maximum Clamping Voltage for Low Clamping Voltage Parts

V130LA20CX325(P) - V300LA40CX245 (P)
10,000

V300LA40CX810(P)
Maximum Voltage (V)

V300LA40CX745(P)

V275LA40CX680(P)
V250LA40CX620(P)
1,000
V230LA40CX570(P)

V175LA20CX425(P)
V150LA20CX360(P)
V140LA20CX340(P)
V130LA20CX325(P)
100

Figure 9 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000

Peak Amperes (A)

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 109 C-III Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/c-iii.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > C-III series

Wave Solder Profile

Non Lead–free Profile Lead–free Profile

300 300
Maximum Wave 260C
Maximum Wave 240C
250 250

TEMPERATURE (ºC)
TEMPERATURE (ºC)

200 200

150 150

100 100

50 50

0 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
Figure 10 TIME(MINUTES) Figure 11 TIME(MINUTES)

Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications

Operating/Storage
Lead Material Tin–Coated Copper Wire -55°C to +85°C/-55°C to +125°C
Temperature

Soldering Solderability per MIL–STD–202, +85°C, 85% RH, 1000 hours

Humidity Aging
Characteristics Method 208E +/-10% typical voltage change

Cured, flame retardant epoxy polymer +85°C to -40°C 10 times

Insulating Material
meets UL94V–0 requirements +/-10% typical voltage change
Marked with LF, voltage, UL/CSA Logos,
Device Labeling
and date code Solvent Resistance MIL–STD–202, Method 215F

Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, J–STD–020C

C-III Series Varistors for Hi-Temperature Operating Conditions:

• Phenolic Coated CIII Series devices are available with improved maximum operating maximum temperature 125ºC
• These devices also have improved temperature cycling performance capability.
• Ratings and Specifications are as per standard CIII Series except Hi–Pot
Encapsulation (Isolation Voltage Capability)=500V.
• To order: add X1347 to part number (e.g. V230LA40CX1347)
• These devices are not UL, CSA, VDE or CECC certified.
• Contact factory for further details.

C-III Varistor Series 110 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

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 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > C-III series

AC Bias Reliability

The C-III Series MOVs were designed for use on the AC High Temperature Operating Life 125ºC for 1000 Hours
line. The varistor is connected across the AC line and is at Rated Bias
biased with a constant amplitude sinusoidal voltage. It
should be noted that the definition of failure is a shift in the
300
nominal varistor voltage (VN) exceeding +/-10%. Although
V130LA20C
this type of varistor is still functioning normally after this
250
magnitude of shift, devices at the lower extremities of VN

VNOM AT 1mA (V)

tolerance will begin to dissipate more power.
200
Because of this possibility, an extensive series of
statistically designed tests were performed to determine 150
the reliability of the C-III type of varistor under AC bias
combined with high levels of temperature stress. To 100
date, this test has generated over 50,000 device hours of 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100
operation at a temperature of 125ºC, although only rated at TIME (HOURS)
Figure 12
85ºC. Changes in the nominal varistor voltage, measured at
1mA, of less than 2% have been recorded, as displayed in
the diagram at right.

Transient Surge Current/Energy Transient Capability

The transient surge rating serves as an excellent figure Typical Repetitive Surge Current Capability of
of merit for the C-III varistor. This inherent surge handling C-III Series MOVs
capability is one of the C-III varistor’s best features.

C–III Series
The enhanced surge absorption capability results from
improved process uniformity and enhanced construction. 500
CLAMPING VOLTAGE AT 3kA

V130LA20C
The homogeneity of the raw material powder and 3kA (8/20μs)
improved control over the sintering and assembly 450
processes are contributing factors to this improvement.

In the low power AC mains environment, industry 400

standards (UL, IEC, NEMA and IEEE) all suggest that the
worst case surge occurrence will be 3kA. Such a transient 350
event may occur up to five times over the equipment life (RATED FOR 80 PULSES)
time (approximately 10 years). While the occurences of 300
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120
five 3kA transients is the required capability, the rated, NUMBER OF SURGES
repetitive surge current for the C-III Series is 80 pulses Figure 13
for the 20mm units and 40 pulses for the 14mm Series.

As a measure of the inherent device capability, samples

of the 20mm V130LA20C devices were subjected to a 600
CLAMPING VOLTAGE AT 750A

V175LA20C
worst case repetitive transient surges test. After 100 550
750A (8/20μs)
pulses, each of 3kA, there was negligible change in
the device characteristics. Changes in the clamping 500

voltage, measured at 100A, of less than 3% were 450

recorded, as shown in the upper diagram at right.
400

Samples of the 14mm Series V175LA20C were subjected 350

(RATED FOR 1600 PULSES)
to repetitive surge occurrences of 750A. Again, there was
300
negligible changes in any of the device characteristics after 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 2000
2000 pulses, as shown in the lower diagram at right. Figure 14
NUMBER OF SURGES

In both cases the inherent device capability is far

in excess of the expected worst case scenario.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 111 C-III Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
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 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > C-III series

Product Dimensions (mm)

ØD

A
*SEATING ATRIM
PLANE

LTRIM
25.4
Øb (1.00)

CRIMPED AND
CRIMPED ANDTRIMMED
TRIMMED LEAD
LEADS
Radial lead types can be supplied with combination preformed
e
crimp and trimmed leads. This option is supplied to the
e1 E
dimensions shown below.

*Seating plane interpretation per IEC-60717

VRMS Voltage 10mm Size 14mm Size 20mm Size

Dimension
Model Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
A All 12.0 (0.472) 16.0 (0.630) 13.5 (0.531) 20.0 (0.787) 17.5 (0.689) 28.0 (1.102)
ØD All 10.0 (0.394) 12.5 (0.492) 13.5 (0.531) 17.0 (0.669) 17.5 (0.689) 23.0 (0.906)
e All 6.5 (0.256) 8.5 (0.335) 6.5 (0.256) 8.5 (0.335) 6.5 (0.256) 8.5 (0.335)
130 - 320 2.5 (0.098) 5.5 (0.216) 2.5 (0.098) 5.5 (0.216)
e1 2.5 (0.098) 5.5 (0.216)
>320 4.5 (0.177) 9.0 (0.354) 4.5 (0.177) 9.0 (0.354)
130 - 320 7.3 (0.287) 7.3 (0.287)
E – 7.3 (0.287) – –
>320 11.0 (0.433) 11.0 (0.433)
130 - 320 0.76 (0.030) 0.86 (0.034)
Øb 0.76 (0.030) 0.86 (0.034) 0.76 (0.030) 0.86 (0.034)
>660 0.95 (0.037) 1.05 (0.041)
ATRIM All – 19.5 (0.768) – 23.5 (0.925) – 30.0 (1.18)
LTRIM All 2.41 (0.095) 4.69 (0.185) 2.41 (0.095) 4.69 (0.185) 2.41 (0.095) 4.69 (0.185)

Dimensions are in millimeters (inches)

1. 10mm lead spacing also available. See additional lead style options.
2. 7mm and 12mm devices also available upon request. Contact factory for details.

C-III Varistor Series 112 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

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 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > C-III series

Tape and Reel Specifications

• (available for voltage ratings up to 320V only)

Model Size
Symbol Description
10mm 14mm 20mm
CRIMPED LEADS "LT" P Pitch of Component 25.4 -/+1.0
P0 Feed Hole Pitch 12.7 -/+ 0.2
P E
P2
DP DP P1 Feed Hole Center to Pitch 8.85 -/+ 0.8
DH DH
Hole Center to Component
P2 12.7 -/+ 0.7
Center
F Lead to Lead Distance 7.50 -/+ 0.8

C
h Component Alignment 2.00 Max
SEATING
H1 PLANE

W0 W2 W1
W Tape Width 18.25 -/+ 0.75
H0 b
W0 Hold Down Tape Width 12.0 -/+ 0.3

W
W1 Hole Position 9.125 -/+ 0.625

D0 W2 Hold Down Tape Position 0.5 Max

P1 F t Height From Tape Center To
H 19.0 -/+1.0
P1 Component Base
H0 Seating Plane Height 16.0 -/+ 0.5
46.5
H1 Component Height 36 Max 40 Max
Max
STRAIGHT LEADS "LS" D0 Feed Hole Diameter 4.0 -/+ 0.2
P E
P2 t Total Tape Thickness 0.7 -/+ 0.2
DP DP
DH DH
p Component Alignment 3° Max

C–III Series
U Under crimp Width 8.0 Max

H1

W0 W2 W1
H
b

D0

P1 F t

P0

UNDER-CRIMPED LEADS "LU"

P E
P2
DP DP
DH DH

U
H1

W0 W2 W1
Ho
b

D0

P1 F t

P0

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 113 C-III Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/c-iii.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > C-III series

Part Numbering System

BASE PART CODES OPTION CODES

(See Ratings & Specifications tables and notes below) (See notes below)

V XXXX LA XX C P XXXXX

For “VARISTOR” See OPTIONS CODES notes below

V M(AC)
(Three or four digits -- 130V to 1,000V)
P: LEAD-FREE AND RoHS
SERIES + PACKAGING / LEAD STYLE COMPLIANT OPTION
DESIGNATOR
(See BASE PART CODES notes below)
LA = Bulk Pack / Straight Leads (standard)
LC = Bulk Pack / Crimped and Trimmed Leads For standard parts, use the BASE PART designator only.
LS = Tape and Reel / Straight Leads For parts with non-standard options (such as additional form, packaging
LT = Tape and Reel / Crimped Leads
LU = Tape and Reel / Under-Crimped Leads and lead space options), use BASE PART + OPTION CODE.
OPTION CODE items are subject to availability and minimum order
RELATIVE ENERGY INDICATOR requirements. Please contact a Littelfuse products representative for
(One or Two Digits)
additional information or questions
C-III SERIES DESIGNATOR

Ordering Notes:

BASE PART CODES: OPTION CODES:

Series + Packaging / Lead Style Designators: X10: 10MM LEAD SPACING OPTION --

Ordering examples: For 10 (-/+1)mm lead spacing (available on 20mm

diameter models only), append standard model
Straight Straight Crimped Crimped & Under-
Lead Lead Lead Trimmed Crimp Lead BASE PART number with "X10." Example:
Bulk Pack Tape & Tape & Lead Tape &
(standard) Reel Reel Bulk Pack Reel Standard Model Order As
V130LA20C V130LS20C V130LT20C V130LC20C V130LU20C V130LA20C V130LA20CX10

Crimped leads are standard on LA Series varistors supplied in X2855: Nickel Barrier COATED WIRE OPTION --
tape and reel, denoted with "LT." All standard parts use Tin–Coated Copper wire. Nickel
Barrier Coated wire is available as an option, consisting
"LC" style is supplied in bulk only.
of Copper wire with a flashing of Nickel followed by
"LU" style is supplied in tape & reel only. a top coating of Tin. To order append standard model
BASE PART number with "X2855." Example:
For crimped leads without trimming and any varitions other than
that described above, please contact Littelfuse. Standard Model Order As
V130LA20C V130LA20CX2855
Lead–free / RoHS Designator:
Littelfuse C-III Series varistors are shipped standard in bulk pack
For Lead–free and RoHS compliant parts add "P" after the BASE with straight leads and lead spacing outlined in the Package
PART number and before any other OPTION CODE: Dimensions section of this data sheet. Contact a Littelfuse
representative to discuss non-standard options.
Standard Model Order As TAPE & REEL QUANTITIES:
V130LA20C V130LA20CP
Quantity Per Reel
Device Size Voltage
"T" Reel "S" Reel "U"Reel
Standard Model
Order As 10mm ALL 500 500 500
with Option
≤ 275V 500 500 500
V420LA20CX1347 V420LA20CPX1347 14mm
≥ 275V 400 400 400
≤ 275V 500 500 500
20mm
≥ 275V 400 400 400

C-III Varistor Series 114 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

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 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > LA Series

RoHS LA Varistor Series

Description

The LA Series of transient voltage surge suppressors are

radial leaded varistors (MOVs) that are designed to be
operated continuously across AC power lines. These UL
recognized varistors require very little mounting space,
and are offered in various standard lead form options.

The LA Series varistors are available in four model

sizes: 7mm, 10mm, 14mm and 20mm; and have a
VM(AC)RMS voltage range from 130V to 1000V, and an
energy absorption capability up to 360J. Some LA Series
model numbers are available with clamping voltage
selections, designated by a model number suffix of
Agency Approvals either A or B. The 'A' selection is the standard model;
the 'B' selection provides a lower clamping voltage.
Agency Agency File Number
See LA Series Device Ratings and Specifications
Table for part number and brand information.
E320116, E56529, E135010

116895E Features
• Lead–free and RoHS • Wide operating
LR91788 compliant option voltage range

LA Series
available. Please see VM(AC)RMS 130V to 1000V
42201-006 the device and ratings
specifications table • No derating up to
for more information. 85ºC ambient
• Energy absorption • Available in tape and
capability (WTM) reel or bulk pack
up to 360J

Absolute Maximum Ratings

• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart
Continuous LA Series Units
Steady State Applied Voltage:
AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 130 to 1000 V
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) 175 to 1200 V
Transients:
Peak Pulse Current (ITM)
For 8/20μs Current Wave (See Figure 2) 1200 to 6500 A
Single Pulse Energy Range
For 10/1000μs Current Wave (WTM) 11 to 360 J
O
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +85 C
O
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +125 C
Temperature Coefficient (aV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 %/OC
Hi-Pot Encapsulation (COATING Isolation Voltage Capability)
2500 V
(Dielectric must withstand indicated DC voltage for one minute per MIL-STD 202, Method 301)
COATING Insulation Resistance 1000 MΩ

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only
rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is
not implied.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 115 LA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/la.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > LA Series

LA Series Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Lead–free Continuous Transient Varistor
Standard Maximum Typical
and RoHS Compliant Model Voltage at
Models Energy Peak Clamping Capaci-
Models Size 1mA
VRMS VDC 10 x Current Voltage tance f =
Disc DC Test
1000μs 8 x 20μs 8 x 20 μs 1MHz
Dia. Current
(mm) VNOM VNOM
Part Part VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM ITM VC IPK C
Branding Branding Min Max
Number Number
(V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (A) (pF)
V130LA1P P1301 V130LA1 1301 7 130 175 11 1200 184 255 390 10 180
V130LA2P P1302 V130LA2 1302 7 130 175 11 1200 184 228 340 10 180
V130LA5P P1305 V130LA5 1305 10 130 175 20 2500 184 228 340 25 450
V130LA10AP P130L10 V130LA10A 130L10 14 130 175 38 4500 184 228 340 50 1000
V130LA20AP P130L20 130LA20A 130L20 20 130 175 70 6500 184 228 340 100 1900
V130LA20BP P130L20B V130LA20B 130L20B 20 130 175 70 6500 184 220 325 100 1900
V140LA2P P1402 V140LA2 1402 7 140 180 12 1200 198 242 360 10 160
V140LA5P P1405 V140LA5 1405 10 140 180 22 2500 198 242 360 25 400
V140LA10AP P140L10 V140LA10A 140L10 14 140 180 42 4500 198 242 360 50 900
V140LA20AP P140L20 V140LA20A 140L20 20 140 180 75 6500 198 242 340 100 1750
V150LA1P P1501 V150LA1 1501 7 150 200 13 1200 212 284 430 10 150
V150LA2P P1502 V150LA2 1502 7 150 200 13 1200 212 268 395 10 150
V150LA5P P1505 V150LA5 1505 10 150 200 25 2500 212 268 395 25 360
V150LA10AP P150L10 V150LA10A 150L10 14 150 200 45 4500 212 268 395 50 800
V150LA20AP P150L20 V150LA20A 150L20 20 150 200 80 6500 212 268 395 100 1600
V150LA20BP P150L20B V150LA20B 150L20B 20 150 200 80 6500 212 243 360 100 1600
V175LA2P P1752 V175LA2 1752 7 175 225 15 1200 247 303 455 10 130
V175LA5P P1755 V175LA5 1755 10 175 225 30 2500 247 303 455 25 350
V175LA10AP P175L10 V175LA10A 175L10 14 175 225 55 4500 247 303 455 50 700
V175LA20AP P175L20 V175LA20A 175L20 20 175 225 90 6500 247 303 455 100 1400
V230LA4P P2304 V230LA4 2304 7 230 300 20 1200 324 396 595 10 100
V230LA10P P230L V230LA10 230L 10 230 300 35 2500 324 396 595 25 250
V230LA20AP P230L20 V230LA20A 230L20 14 230 300 70 4500 324 396 595 50 550
V230LA40AP P230L40 V230LA40A 230L40 20 230 300 122 6500 324 396 595 100 1100
V250LA2P P2502 V250LA2 2502 7 250 330 21 1200 354 473 730 10 90
V250LA4P P2504 V250LA4 2504 7 250 330 21 1200 354 429 650 10 90
V250LA10P P250L V250LA10 250L 10 250 330 40 2500 354 429 650 25 220
V250LA20AP P250L20 V250LA20A 250L20 14 250 330 72 4500 354 429 650 50 500
V250LA40AP P250L40 V250LA40A 250L40 20 250 330 130 6500 354 429 650 100 1000
V250LA40BP P250L40B V250LA40B 250L40B 20 250 330 130 6500 354 413 620 100 1000
V275LA2P P2752 V275LA2 2752 7 275 369 23 1200 389 515 775 10 80
V275LA4P P2754 V275LA4 2754 7 275 369 23 1200 389 473 710 10 80
V275LA10P P275L V275LA10 275L 10 275 369 45 2500 389 473 710 25 200
V275LA20AP P275L20 V275LA20A 275L20 14 275 369 75 4500 389 473 710 50 450
V275LA40AP P275L40 V275LA40A 275L40 20 275 369 140 6500 389 473 710 100 900
V275LA40BP P275L40B V275LA40B 275L40B 20 275 369 140 6500 389 453 680 100 900
V300LA2P P3002 V300LA2 3002 7 300 405 25 1200 420 565 870 10 70
V300LA4P P3004 V300LA4 3004 7 300 405 25 1200 420 517 775 10 70
V300LA10P P300L V300LA10 300L 10 300 405 46 2500 420 517 775 25 180
V300LA20AP P300L20 V300LA20A 300L20 14 300 405 77 4500 420 517 775 50 400
V300LA40AP P300L40 V300LA40A 300L40 20 300 405 165 6500 420 517 775 100 800
V320LA7P P3207 V320LA7 3207 7 320 420 25 1200 462 565 850 10 65
V320LA10P P320L V320LA10 320L 10 320 420 48 2500 462 565 850 25 170
V320LA20AP P320L20 V320LA20A 320L20 14 320 420 80 4500 462 565 850 50 380
V320LA40BP P320L40 V320LA40B 320L40 20 320 420 150 6500 462 540 810 100 750
V385LA7P P3857 V385LA7 3857 7 385 505 27 1200 558 682 1025 10 60
V385LA10P P385L V385LA10 385L 10 385 505 51 2500 558 682 1025 25 160
V385LA20AP P385L20 V385LA20A 385L20 14 385 505 85 4500 558 682 1025 50 360

LA Varistor Series 116 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/la.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > LA Series

LA Series Ratings & Specifications (Continued...)

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Lead–free Continuous Transient Varistor
Standard Maximum Typical
and RoHS Compliant Model Voltage at
Models Energy Peak Clamping Capaci-
Models Size 1mA
VRMS VDC 10 x Current Voltage tance f =
Disc DC Test
1000μs 8 x 20μs 8 x 20 μs 1MHz
Dia. Current
(mm) VNOM VNOM
Part Part VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM ITM VC IPK C
Branding Branding Min Max
Number Number
(V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (A) (pF)
V385LA40BP P385L40 V385LA40B 385L40 20 385 505 160 6500 558 682 1025 100 700
V420LA7P P4207 V420LA7 4207 7 420 560 30 1200 610 748 1120 10 55
V420LA10P P420L V420LA10 420L 10 420 560 55 2500 610 748 1120 25 140
V420LA20AP P420L20 V420LA20A 420L20 14 420 560 90 4500 610 748 1120 50 300
V420LA40BP P420L40 V420LA40B 420L40 20 420 560 160 6500 610 720 1060 100 600
V460LA7P P4607 V460LA7C 4607 7 460 615 37 1200 640 790 1190 10 55
V460LA10P P460L V460LA10 460L 10 460 615 56 2500 640 790 1190 25 120
V460LA20AP P460L20 V460LA20A 460L20 14 460 615 100 4500 640 790 1190 50 280
V460LA40BP P460L40 V460LA40B 460L40 20 460 615 170 6500 640 756 1110 100 560
V480LA7P P4807 V480LA7 4807 7 480 640 35 1200 670 825 1240 10 50
V480LA10P P480L V480LA10 480L 10 480 640 60 2500 670 825 1240 25 120
V480LA40AP P480L40 V480LA40A 480L40 14 480 640 105 4500 670 825 1240 50 270
V480LA80BP P480L80 V480LA80B 480L80 20 480 640 180 6500 670 790 1160 100 550
V510LA10P P510L V510LA10 510L 10 510 675 63 2500 735 910 1350 25 100
V510LA40AP P510L40 V510LA40A 510L40 14 510 675 110 4500 735 910 1350 50 250
V510LA80BP P510L80 V510LA80B 510L80 20 510 675 190 6500 735 860 1280 100 500

LA Series
V575LA10P P575L V575LA10 575L 10 575 730 65 2500 805 1000 1500 25 90
V575LA40AP P575L40 V575LA40A 575L40 14 575 730 120 4500 805 1000 1500 50 220
V575LA80BP P575L80 V575LA80B 575L80 20 575 730 220 6500 805 960 1410 100 450
V625LA10P P625L V625LA10 625L 10 625 825 67 2500 900 1100 1650 25 80
V625LA40AP P625L40 V625LA40A 625L40 14 625 825 125 4500 900 1100 1650 50 210
V625LA80BP P625L80 V625LA80B 625L80 20 625 825 230 6500 900 1100 1650 100 425
V680LA10P P680L V680LA10 680L 10 680 875 75 2500 990 1240 1875 25 65
V680LA80AP P680L80 V680LA80A 680L80 14 680 875 145 4500 990 1240 1875 50 190
V680LA100BP P680L100 V680LA100B 680L100 20 680 875 260 6500 990 1130 1700 100 380
V660LA10P P660L V660LA10 660L 10 660 850 70 2500 940 1210 1820 25 70
V660LA50AP P660L50 V660LA50A 660L50 14 660 850 140 4500 940 1210 1820 50 200
V660LA100BP P660L100 V660LA100B 660L100 20 660 850 250 6500 940 1100 1650 100 400
V1000LA80AP P1000L8 V1000LA80A 1000L80 14 1000 1200 220 4500 1425 1800 2700 50 130
V1000LA160BP P1000L16 V1000LA160B 1000L160 20 1000 1200 360 6500 1425 1600 2420 100 250
NOTE: Average power dissipation of transients not to exceed 0.25W, 0.4W, 0.6W or 1W for model sizes 7mm, 10mm, 14mm and 20mm, respectively.

LA Series Varistors for Hi-Temperature Operating Conditions:

• Phenolic–coated LA Series devices are available with improved maximum operating maximum temperature 125°C.
• These devices also have improved temperature cycling performance capability.
• Ratings and Specifications are as per standard LA Series except Hi–Pot Encapsulation (Isolation Voltage Capability) = 500V.
• These devices are not UL, CSA, VDE or CECC certified.
• To order: add X1347 to end of part number (e.g. V230LA20AX1347 or V230LA20APX1347 for Lead Free/RoHS version)
• Product Marking:
LF 9
P175P10
Lead-Free/RoHS YYWW Pholenic Coated
Option Option
Identifier Identifier

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 117 LA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/la.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > LA Series

Power Dissipation Ratings Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform

Should transients occur in rapid succession, the average

power dissipation is the energy (watt-seconds) per pulse

PERCENT OF PEAK VALUE

times the number of pulses per second. The power so 100
developed must be within the specifications shown on the
90
Device Ratings and Specifications Table for the specific
device.The operating values of a MOV need to be derated
at high temperatures as shown in the diagram below.
50
Because varistors only dissipate a relatively small amount
of average power they are not suitable for repetitive
applications that involve substantial amounts of average
power dissipation. 10
O1 T TIME
Current Energy and Power Derating Curve T1
Figure 2 T2

01 = Virtual Origin of Wave

100
T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak
90
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T

80
T2 = Decay Time
70
60
Example - For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
50 8μs = T1 = Rise Time
40 20μs = T2 = Decay Time
30
20
10
0
-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC)

Figure 1

LA Varistor Series 118 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/la.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > LA Series

Transient V-I Characteristics Curves Pulse Rating Curves

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 7mm Parts Repetitive Surge Capability for 7mm Parts
V130LA1(P) - V300LA2(P) V130LA1(P) - V480LA7(P)

6,000
5,000 MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE 2,000
MODEL SIZE 7mm 1 MODEL SIZE 7mm
4,000 130 TO 300VM(AC) RATING 1,000 V130LA1(P) - V480LA7(P)
TA = -55o C TO 85o C 2
3,000 500
10 3
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

10
10 4

SURGE CURRENT (A)

2,000 200
10 2 10 5
100 10 6
V275LA2(P)
V250LA2(P)
50
1,000
900
800 V300LA2(P) 20
700
600
10
500
400 5 INDEFINITE
V150LA1(P)
300 2
V130LA1(P)
200 1
20 100 1,000 10,000
10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4
Figure 4 IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)
Figure 3 PEAK AMPERES (A)

V130LA2(P) - V300LA4(P)
4,000
MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE
3,000 MODEL SIZE 7mm
130 TO 300VM(AC) RATING
2,000 TA = -55o C TO 85o C V300LA4(P)

LA Series
V275LA4(P)
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

V250LA4(P)
V230LA4(P)
1,000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300

200 V175LA2(P)
V150LA2(P)
V140LA2(P)
V130LA2(P)
100
10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4
Figure 5 PEAK AMPERES (A)

V320LA7(P) - V480LA7(P)

MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE

5,000 MODEL SIZE 7mm
320 TO 480VM(AC) RATING
TA = -55o C TO 85o C
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

3,000

V460LA7(P)
2,000
V480LA7(P)

1,000

V420LA7(P)
V385LA7(P)
V320LA7(P)
500
10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4
Figure 6 PEAK AMPERES (A)

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 119 LA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/la.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > LA Series

Transient V-I Characteristics Curves (Continued...) Pulse Rating Curves (Continued...)

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 10mm Parts Repetitive Surge Capability for 10mm Parts
V130LA5(P) - V420LA10(P) V130LA5(P) - V680LA10(P)
6,000
5,000 MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE 5,000
MODEL SIZE 10mm 1 MODEL SIZE 10mm
4,000 130 TO 420VM(AC) RATING V130LA5(P) - V680LA10(P)
2,000
TA = -55o C TO 85o C 2
3,000
1,000 10 2 3
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

10 10
10 4

SURGE CURRENT (A)

2,000 V275LA10(P) 500
10 5
V250LA10(P) 10 6
V230LA10(P) 200

1,000 V420LA10(P) 100

900
800 50
700
600
500 20
400 V175LA5(P) 10 INDEFINITE
V150LA5(P)
300 V140LA5(P) 5
V130LA5(P)
200 2
10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 20 100 1,000 10,000
Figure 8 IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)
Figure 7 PEAK AMPERES (A)

V300LA10(P) - V680LA10(P)

MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE

5,000 MODEL SIZE 10mm
300 TO 680VM(AC) RATING V680LA10(P)
TA = -55o C TO 85o C
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

3,000 V625LA10(P)
V660LA10(P)
2,000 V300LA10(P)
V320LA10(P)

1,000 V575LA10(P)
V510LA10(P)
V480LA10(P)/
V460LA10(P)
V385LA10(P)
500
10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4
Figure 9 PEAK AMPERES (A)

LA Varistor Series 120 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/la.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > LA Series

Transient V-I Characteristics Curves (Continued...) Pulse Rating Curves (Continued...)

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 14mm Parts Repetitive Surge Capability for 14mm Parts
V130LA10A(P) - V320LA20A V130LA10A(P) - V320LA20A(P)
6,000
MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE 5,000
5,000 1
MODEL SIZE 14mm MODEL SIZE 14mm
4,000 130 TO 320VM(AC) RATING 2 V130LA10A(P) - V320LA20A(P)
2,000
3,000 TA = -55o C TO 85o C
1,000 10 10 2 3
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

10
10 4

SURGE CURRENT (A)

2,000 500
V275LA20A(P) 10 5
V250LA20A(P) 10 6
V300LA20A(P) 200
V320LA20A(P) V230LA20A(P)
1,000 100
900
800 50
700
600
500 20
400 V175LA10A(P) 10 INDEFINITE

300 V150LA10A(P) 5
V140LA10A(P)
V130LA10A(P)
200 2
10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 20 100 1,000 10,000
IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)
Figure 10 PEAK AMPERES (A) Figure 11
V385LA20A(P) V1000LA80A(P) V385LA20A(P) - V1000LA80A(P)

5,000
5,000 MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE 1
MODEL SIZE 14mm V1000LA80A(P) MODEL SIZE 14mm
385 TO 1000VM(AC) RATING 2,000 2 V385LA20A(P) - V1000LA80A(P)
TA = -55o C TO 85o C V680LA80A(P)
3,000 1,000 10 10 2 3
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

10
10 4
SURGE CURRENT (A)

LA Series
V660LA50A(P) 500
10 5
2,000 V625LA40A(P) 10 6
200
100
1,000 50

700 V575LA40A(P) 20
V510LA40A(P) 10 INDEFINITE
500 V480LA40A(P)/V460LA20A(P)
V420LA20A(P) 5
V385LA20A(P)
300 2
10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103 104 20 100 1,000 10,000
IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)
Figure 12 PEAK AMPERES (A) Figure 13

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 121 LA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/la.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > LA Series

Transient V-I Characteristics Curves (Continued...) Pulse Rating Curves (Continued...)

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 20mm Parts

V130LA20A(P) - V275LA40A(P) V300LA40A - V1000LA160B
3,000 5,000
MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE
MODEL SIZE 20mm MODEL SIZE 20mm
2,000 130 TO 275VM(AC) RATING 300 TO 1000VM(AC) RATING V1000LA160B(P)
TA = -55o C TO 85o C TA = -55o C TO 85o C
3,000
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

V625LA80B(P) V680LA100B(P)
V660LA100B(P)
1,000 2,000
V575LA80B(P)
900
800
V510LA80B(P)
700 V480LA80B(P)/
600 V275LA40A(P) V460LA40B(P)
500
1,000
V250LA40A(P) V175LA20A(P)
400
300 V420LA40B(P)
V150LA20A(P) V385LA40B(P)
V130LA20A(P) V320LA40B(P)
V300LA40A(P)
200 500
10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103 104
10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103 104
Figure 14 PEAK AMPERES (A) Figure 15 PEAK AMPERES (A)

V130LA20B(P) - V275LA40(P)
3,000 Repetitive Surge Capability for 20mm Parts
MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE
MODEL SIZE 20mm V130LA20A(P) - V320LA40B(P)
2,000 130 TO 275VM(AC) RATING
TA = -55o C TO 85o C 10,000
1
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

5,000 2 MODEL SIZE 20mm

10 V130LA20A(P) - V320LA40B(P)
2,000 10 2 3
1,000 10
900 1,000 10 4
10 5
SURGE CURRENT (A)

800
500 10 6
700
600 V275LA40B(P) 200
500
V250LA40B(P) 100
400
50
300 V150LA20B(P)
20
INDEFINITE
V130LA20B(P) 10
200
5
10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103 104
Figure 16 PEAK AMPERES (A) 2
1
V130LA20A(P) - V275LA40A(P) 20 100 1,000 10,000
Figure 18 IMPULSE DURATION (μs)
3,000
MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE V385LA40B(P) - V1000LA160B(P)
MODEL SIZE 20mm
2,000 140 TO 230V M(AC) RATING 10,000
TA = -55o C TO 85o C 1
5,000 2 MODEL SIZE 20mm
MAXIMUM PEAKVOLTS (V)

10 V385LA40B(P) - V1000LA160B(P)
2,000 10 2 3
10
1,000
1,000 10 4
10 5
SURGE CURRENT (A)

V230LA40A(P) 500 10 6

200
500 100
50
V140LA20A(P)
300 20
INDEFINITE
10
200
5
10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103 104
Figure 17 PEAK AMPERES (A) 2
1
20 100 1,000 10,000
Figure 19 IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)

NOTE: If pulse ratings are exceeded, a shift of VN(DC) (at specified current) of more than +/-10% could result. This type of shift, which normally results in a decrease of VN(DC), may result in the
device not meeting the original published specifications, but does not prevent the device from continuing to function, and to provide ample protection.

LA Varistor Series 122 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/la.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > LA Series

Wave Solder Profile

Non Lead–free Profile Lead–free Profile

300 300
Maximum Wave 260C
Maximum Wave 240C
250 250
TEMPERATURE (ºC)

TEMPERATURE (ºC)
200 200

150 150

100 100

50 50

0 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
Figure 20 TIME(MINUTES) Figure 21 TIME(MINUTES)

Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications

Lead Material Tin–Coated Copper Wire Operating Ambient

-55°C to +85°C
Temperature Range
Soldering Solderability per MIL–STD–202,
Characteristics Method 208E Storage Temperature Range -55°C to +125°C

LA Series
Cured, flame retardant epoxy polymer +85°C, 85% RH, 1000 hours
Insulating Material Humidity Aging
meets UL94V–0 requirements +/-10% typical voltage change
Marked with LF, voltage, UL/CSA logos, +85°C to -40°C 5 times
Device Labeling Thermal Shock
and date code +/-10% typical voltage change

Solvent Resistance MIL–STD–202, Method 215F

Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, J–STD–020C

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 123 LA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/la.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > LA Series

Product Dimensions (mm)

*SEATING ATRIM
PLANE

LTRIM

CRIMPED AND TRIMMED LEAD

Crimped leads are standard on LA types supplied in tape and reel

and are denoted by the model letter "T." Model letter "S" denotes
straight leads and letter "U" denotes special under-crimped leads.

*Seating plane interpretation per IEC-717

VRMS 7mm Size 10mm Size 14mm Size 20mm Size

Dimension Voltage Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
Model mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in)
V130LA- - 12 - 16 - 20 - 26.5
V320LA - (0.472) - (0.630) - (0.787) - (1.043)
A
V385LA- - 13 - 17 - 20.5 - 28
V1000LA - (0.0512) - (0.689) - (0.807) - (1.102)
ØD All - 9 (0.354) - 12.5 (0.492) - 17 (0.669) - 23 (0.906)
6.5 (0.256) 8.5
e All 4 (0.157) 6 (0.236) 6.5 (0.256) 8.5 (0.335) 6.5 (0.256) 8.5 (0.335)
(Note 2) (Note 2)
V130LA- 1.5 3.5 1.5 3.5 1.5 3.5 1.5 3.5
V320LA (0.059) (0.138) (0.059) (0.138) (0.059) (0.138) (0.059) (0.138)
e1
V385LA- 2.5 5.5 2.5 5.5 2.5 5.5 2.5 5.5
V1000LA (0.098) (0.217) (0.098) (0.217) (0.098) (0.217) (0.098) (0.217)
V130LA- - 5.6 - 5.6 - 5.6 - 5.6
V320LA - (0.220) - (0.220) - (0.220) - (0.220)
V385LA- - 7.3 - 7.3 - 7.3 - 7.3
E V510LA - (0.287) - (0.287) - (0.287) - (0.287)
V550LA- - 8.3 - 8.3 - 8.3 - 8.3
V680LA - (0.327) - (0.327) - (0.327) - (0.327)
V1000LA - - - - - 10.8 (0.425) - 10.8 (0.425)
All 0.585 0.685 0.76 (0.030) 0.86 (0.034)
Øb 0.76 (0.030) 0.86 (0.034) 0.76 (0.030) 0.86 (0.034)
(Note 3) (0.023) (0.027) (Note 2) (Note 2)
22.5 (0.886)
ATRIM All - 15 (0.591) - 19.5 (0.768) - - 29.0 (1.142)
(NOTE 4)

LTRIM All 2.41 (0.095) 4.69 (0.185) 2.41 (0.095) 4.69 (0.185) 2.41 (0.095) 4.69 (0.185) 2.41 (0.095) 4.69 (0.185)
Notes :
1. Dimensions in millimeters, (inches) in parentheses.
2. 10mm (9mm Min. & 11mm Max.) ALSO AVAILABLE; see additional lead style options
3. 1000V parts supplied with lead wire of diameter 1.00 -/+ 0.05 (0.039 -/+ 0.002)
4. 'A' Max. for V1000LC80A (P) = 24.00 (0.945”)

LA Varistor Series 124 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/la.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > LA Series

Tape and Reel Specifications

(Dimensions presented on following page.)

7mm Devices 10, 14 and 20mm Devices

CRIMPED LEADS "LT" CRIMPED LEADS "LT"

P P2 P E
E
P2
DP DP DP DP
DH DH DH DH

C SEATING C
H1 SEATING H1 PLANE
PLANE

W0 W2 W1 W0 W2 W1
H0 Db
H0 Db

W W

DD0 DD0

P1 t P1 F t
F
P0 P1

STRAIGHT LEADS "LS" STRAIGHT LEADS "LS"

LA Series
P P E
P2 E P2
DP DP DP DP
DH DH DH DH

H1 H1

W0 W2 W1 W0 W2 W1
H H
Db Db

W W

DD0 DD0

t P1 F t
P1 F
P0
P0

UNDER-CRIMPED LEADS "LU" UNDER-CRIMPED LEADS "LU"

P E P E
P2 P2
DP DP DP DP
DH DH DH DH

U U
H1 H1

W0 W2 W1 W0 W2 W1
Ho Ho
Db Db

W W

DD0 DD0

P1 F t P1 F t
P0
P0

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 125 LA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/la.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > LA Series

Tape and Reel Specifications (continued)

• Conforms to ANSI and EIA specifications

• Can be supplied to IEC Publication 286-2
• Radial devices on tape are supplied with crimped leads, straight leads, or under-crimped leads
• 7mm parts are available on tape and reel up to 480 VAC only
• 10mm parts are available on tape and reel up to 510 VAC only
• 14mm and 20mm parts are available on tape and reel up to 550 VAC only

Model Size
Symbol Description
7mm 10mm 14mm 20mm
P Pitch of Component 12.7 +/- 1.0 25.4 +/- 1.0 25.4 +/- 1.0 25.4 +/- 1.0
P0 Feed Hole Pitch 12.7 +/- 0.2 12.7 +/- 0.2 12.7 +/- 0.2 12.7 +/- 0.2
P1 Feed Hole Center to Pitch 3.85 +/- 0.7 8.85 +/- 0.7 8.85 +/- 0.7 8.85 +/- 0.7
P2 Hole Center to Component Center 6.35 +/- 0.7 12.7 +/- 0.7 12.7 +/- 0.7 12.7 +/- 0.7
F Lead to Lead Distance 5.0 +/- 0.8 7.5 +/-0.8 7.5 +/- 0.8 7.5 +/- 0.8
h Component Alignment 2.0 Max 2.0 Max 2.0 Max 2.0 Max
W Tape Width 18.0 +1.0 / -0.5 18.0 +1.0 / -0.5 18.0 +1.0 / -0.5 18.0 +1.0 / -0.5
W0 Hold Down Tape Width 12.0 +/- 0.3 12.0 +/- 0.3 12.0 +/- 0.3 12.0 +/- 0.3
W1 Hole Position 9.0 +0.75 / -0.50 9.0 +0.75 / -0.50 9.0 +0.75 / -0.50 9.0 +0.75 / -0.50
W2 Hold Down Tape Position 0.5 Max 0.5 Max 0.5 Max 0.5 Max
Height from Tape Center to
H 18.0 +2.0 / -0.0 18.0 +2.0 / -0.0 18.0 +2.0 / -0.0 18.0 +2.0 / -0.0
Component Base
H0 Seating Plane Height 16.0 +/- 0.5 16.0 +/- 0.5 16.0 +/- 0.5 16.0 +/- 0.5
H1 Component Height 32.0 Max 36.0 Max 40.0 Max 46.5 Max
D0 Feed Hole Diameter 4.0 +/- 0.2 4.0 +/- 0.2 4.0 +/- 0.2 4.0 +/- 0.2
T Total Tape Thickness 0.7 +/- 0.2 0.7 +/- 0.2 0.7 +/- 0.2 0.7 +/- 0.2
U Under-crimp Width 8.0 Max 8.0 Max 8.0 Max 8.0 Max
P Component Alignment 3° Max 1.00mm 3° Max 1.00mm 3° Max 1.00mm 3° Max

NOTE: Dimensions are in mm.

Standard Bulk Pack Quantity

Standard Bulk Pack Quantity

Varistor Voltage Model Varistor Model Size
7mm 10mm 14mm 20mm
130-275 1500 1000 700 500
300-460 1500 1000 600 400
510-625 1500 1000 500 400
660 N/A 1000 500 400
680 N/A 1000 400 300
1000 N/A N/A 300 200

LA Varistor Series 126 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/la.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > LA Series

Part Numbering System

BASE PART CODES OPTION CODES

(See Ratings & Specifications tables and notes below) (See notes below)

V XXXX LA XX X P XXXXX

For “VARISTOR” See OPTIONS CODES notes below

V M(AC)
(Three or four digits -- 130V to 1,000V)
P: LEAD-FREE AND RoHS
SERIES + PACKAGING / LEAD STYLE COMPLIANT OPTION
DESIGNATOR
(See BASE PART CODES notes below)
LA = Bulk Pack / Straight Leads (standard) For standard parts, use the BASE PART designator only.
LC = Bulk Pack / Crimped and Trimmed Leads For parts with non-standard options (such as additional form, packaging
LS = Tape and Reel / Straight Leads and lead space options), use BASE PART + OPTION CODE.
LT = Tape and Reel / Crimped Leads OPTION CODE items are subject to availability and minimum order
LU = Tape and Reel / Under-Crimped Leads requirements. Please contact a Littelfuse products representative for
RELATIVE ENERGY INDICATOR additional information or questions
(One or Two Digits)
CLAMP VOLTAGE VARIANT
(One digit, where applicable)

Ordering Notes:

BASE PART CODES: OPTION CODES:

LA Series
Series + Packaging / Lead Style Designators: X10: 10mm lead spacing option --
For 10 (-/+1) mm lead spacing (available on 20mm
Ordering examples: diameter models only), append standard model
Straight Straight Crimped Crimped & Under- BASE PART number with "X10." Example:
Lead Lead Lead Trimmed Crimp
Bulk Pack Tape & Tape & Lead Lead Standard Model Order As
(standard) Reel Reel Bulk Pack Tape & V130LA20A V130LA20AX10
Reel
V130LA2 V130LS2 V130LT2 V130LC2 V130LU2
X2855: Nickel Barrier coated wire option --
Crimped leads are standard on LA Series varistors supplied in All standard parts use Tin–coated Copper wire. Nickel
tape and reel, denoted with "LT." For crimped leads without Barrier coated wire is available as an option, consisting
trimming and any varitions other than that described above, of Copper wire with a flashing of Nickel followed by
please contact Littelfuse. a top coating of Tin. To order append standard model
BASE PART number with "X2855." Example:
Littelfuse LA Series varistors are shipped standard in bulk pack
with straight leads and lead spacing outlined in the Package Standard Model Order As
Dimensions section of this data sheet. Contact your Littelfuse
sales representative to discuss non-standard options. V130LA20A V130LA20AX2855

Lead–free / RoHS Designator:

X1347: Hi-Temperature phenolic coated option --
For Lead–free and RoHS compliant parts add "P" after the BASE
Phenolic Coated LA Series devices are available with improved
PART number and before any other OPTION CODE:
maximum operating maximum temperature of 125°C.
Standard Model Order As For additional information see bottom of page 113.

V130LA2 V130LA2P To order, add X1347 to end of part number (V230LA20AX1347

or V230LA20APX1347 for Lead Free/RoHS version).
Standard Model Order As
with Option
V420LA20AX1347 V420LA20APX1347

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 127 LA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/la.html for current information.
Varistor Products

128 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009

 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > ZA Series

RoHS ZA Varistor Series

Description

The ZA Series of transient voltage surge suppressors

are radial leaded varistors (MOVs) designed for
use in the protection of low and medium-voltage
circuits and systems. Typical applications include
motor control, telecom, automotive systems,
solenoid, and power supply circuits to protect circuit
board components and maintain data integrity.

These devices are available in five model sizes:

5mm, 7mm, 10mm, 14mm and 20mm, and feature
a wide VDC voltage range of 5.5V to 615V.

Agency Approvals See ZA Series Device Ratings and Specifications

Table for part number and brand information.
Agency Agency File Number
Features
E135010, (+ E320116 for selected parts) • Lead–free and RoHS • 5 model sizes
compliant option available: 5, 7, 10,
116895E available. Please see 14, and 20mm
the device and ratings • Radial lead package for
42201-006 specifications table hard-wired or printed

ZA Series
for more information. circuit board designs
• Wide operating voltage • Available in tape and
range VM(AC)RMS reel or bulk pack
4V to 460V
• Standard lead
• DC voltage ratings form options
5.5V to 615V
• No derating up to
85ºC ambient

Absolute Maximum Ratings

• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart
Continuous ZA Series Units
Steady State Applied Voltage:
AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 4 to 460 V
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) 5.5 to 615 V
Transients:
Peak Pulse Current (ITM)
For 8/20μs Current Wave (See Figure 2) 50 to 6500 A
Single Pulse Energy Range (Note 1)
For 10/1000μs Current Wave (WTM) 0.1 to 52 J
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +85 ºC
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +125 ºC
Temperature Coefficient (aV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 %/ºC
Hi-Pot Encapsulation (COATING Isolation Voltage Capability)
2500 V
(Dielectric must withstand indicated DC voltage for one minute per MIL–STD–202, Method 301)
COATING Insulation Resistance 1000 MΩ

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only
rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is
not implied.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 129 ZA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > ZA Series

ZA Series Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Continuous Transient Typical
Lead–free Maximum
Standard Model Varistor Voltage at Capaci-
and RoHS Compliant Peak Clamping
Models Size V Energy 10 1mA tance
Models VDC Current Voltage
Disc RMS x 1000μs DC Test Current f=
8 x 20μs 8 x 20μs
Dia. 1MHz
(mm) VNOM VNOM
Part Part VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM ITM VC IPK C
Branding Branding Min Max
Number Number
(V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (A) (pF)
V8ZA05P PZ08 V8ZA05 Z08 5 4 5.5 0.1 50 6 11 30 1 2000
V8ZA1P P08Z1 V8ZA1 08Z1 7 4 5.5 0.4 100 6 11 22 2.5 4190
V8ZA2P P08Z2 V8ZA2 08Z2 10 4 5.5 0.8 250 6 11 20 5 7000
V12ZA05P PZ12 V12ZA05 Z12 5 6 8 0.14 50 9 16 37 1 1700
V12ZA1P P12Z1 V12ZA1 12Z1 7 6 8 0.6 100 9 16 34 2.5 3350
V12ZA2P P12Z2 V12ZA2 12Z2 10 6 8 1.2 250 9 16 30 5 6100
V18ZA05P PZ18 V18ZA05 Z18 5 10 14 0.17 100 14.4 21.6 36 1 1400
V18ZA1P P18Z1 V18ZA1 18Z1 7 10 14 0.8 250 14.4 21.6 36 2.5 2700
V18ZA2P P18Z2 V18ZA2 18Z2 10 10 14 1.5 500 14.4 21.6 36 5 5300
V18ZA3P P18Z3 V18ZA3 18Z3 14 10 14 3.5 1000 14.4 21.6 36 10 18870
80 14.4
V18ZA40P P18Z40 V18ZA40 18Z40 20 10 14 2000 21.6 37 20 22000
(Note2) (Note 3)
V22ZA05P PZ22 V22ZA05 Z22 5 14 18 0.2 100 18.7 26 43 1 1220
V22ZA1P P22Z1 V22ZA1 22Z1 7 14 18 0.9 250 18.7 26 43 2.5 2375
V22ZA2P P22Z2 V22ZA2 22Z2 10 14 18 2 500 18.7 26 43 5 4500
V22ZA3P P22Z3 V22ZA3 22Z3 14 14 18 4 1000 18.7 26 43 10 14730
18 100 19.2
V24ZA50P P24Z50 V24ZA50 24Z50 20 14 2000 26 43 20 18000
(Note 4) (Note 2) (Note 3)
V27ZA05P PZ27 V27ZA05 Z27 5 17 22 0.25 100 23 31.1 53 1 920
V27ZA1P P27Z1 V27ZA1 27Z1 7 17 22 1 250 23 31.1 53 2.5 1875
V27ZA2P P27Z2 V27ZA2 27Z2 10 17 22 2.5 500 23 31.1 53 5 3850
V27ZA4P P27Z4 V27ZA4 27Z4 14 17 22 5 1000 23 31.1 53 10 11480
23
V27ZA60P P27Z60 V27ZA60 27Z60 20 17 22 120 (Note 2) 2000 31.1 50 20 13000
(Note 3)
V33ZA05P PZ33 V33ZA05 Z33 5 20 26 0.3 100 29.5 38 65 1 790
V33ZA1P P33Z1 V33ZA1 33Z1 7 20 26 1.2 250 29.5 36.5 65 2.5 1620
V33ZA2P P33Z2 V33ZA2 33Z2 10 20 26 3 500 29.5 36.5 65 5 3495
V33ZA5P P33Z5 V33ZA5 33Z5 14 20 26 6 1000 29.5 36.5 65 10 9290
150 29.5
V33ZA70P P33Z70 V33ZA70 33Z70 20 21 27 2000 36.5 58 20 13000
(Note 2) (Note 3)
160 32
V36ZA80P P36Z80 V36ZA80 36Z80 20 23 31 2000 40 63 20 12000
(Note 2) (Note 3)
V39ZA05P PZ39 V39ZA05 Z39 5 25 31 0.3 100 35 46 79 1 675
V39ZA1P P39Z1 V39ZA1 39Z1 7 25 31 1.2 250 35 43 79 2.5 1350
V39ZA3P P39Z3 V39ZA3 39Z3 10 25 31 3 500 35 43 76 5 3100
V39ZA6P P39Z6 V39ZA6 39Z6 14 25 31 7.2 1000 35 43 76 10 7000
V39ZA20P P39Z20 V39ZA20 39Z20 20 25 31 20 2000 35 43 76 20 12000
V47ZA05P PZ47 V47ZA05 Z47 5 30 38 0.4 100 42 55 93 1 585
V47ZA1P P47Z1 V47ZA1 47Z1 7 30 38 1.8 250 42 52 93 2.5 1245
V47ZA3P P47Z3 V47ZA3 47Z3 10 30 38 4.5 500 42 52 93 5 2590
V47ZA7P P47Z7 V47ZA7 47Z7 14 30 38 8.8 1000 42 52 93 10 6270
V47ZA20P P47Z20 V47ZA20 47Z20 20 30 38 23 2000 42 52 93 20 11000
V56ZA05P PZ56 V56ZA05 Z56 5 35 45 0.5 100 50 66 110 1 500
V56ZA2P P56Z2 V56ZA2 56Z2 7 35 45 2.3 250 50 62 110 2.5 1035
V56ZA3P P56Z3 V56ZA3 56Z3 10 35 45 5.5 500 50 62 110 5 2150
V56ZA8P P56Z8 V56ZA8 56Z8 14 35 45 10 1000 50 62 110 10 4840
V56ZA20P P56Z20 V56ZA20 56Z20 20 35 45 30 2000 50 62 110 20 10000
V68ZA05P PZ68 V68ZA05 Z68 5 40 56 0.6 100 61 80 135 1 400
V68ZA2P P68Z2 V68ZA2 68Z2 7 40 56 3 250 61 75 135 2.5 910

ZA Varistor Series 130 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > ZA Series

ZA Series Ratings & Specifications (Continued...)

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Continuous Transient Typical
Lead–free Maximum
Standard Model Varistor Voltage at Capaci-
and RoHS Compliant Peak Clamping
Models Size V Energy 10 1mA tance
Models VDC Current Voltage
Disc RMS x 1000μs DC Test Current f=
8 x 20μs 8 x 20μs
Dia. 1MHz
(mm) VNOM VNOM
Part Part VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM ITM VC IPK C
Branding Branding Min Max
Number Number
(V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (A) (pF)
V68ZA3P P68Z3 V68ZA3 68Z3 10 40 56 6.5 500 61 75 135 5 1850
V68ZA10P P68Z10 V68ZA10 68Z10 14 40 56 13 1000 61 75 135 10 3870
V68ZA20P P68Z20 V68ZA20 68Z20 20 40 56 33 2000 61 75 135 20 9000
V82ZA05P PZ82 V82ZA05 Z82 5 50 68 2 400 73 97 135 5 355
V82ZA2P P82Z2 V82ZA2 82Z2 7 50 68 4 1200 73 91 135 10 700
V82ZA4P P82Z4 V82ZA4 82Z4 10 50 68 8 2500 73 91 135 25 1485
V82ZA12P P82Z12 V82ZA12 82Z12 14 50 68 15 4500 73 91 145 50 3380
V100ZA05P PZ100 V100ZA05 Z100 5 60 81 2.5 400 90 117 165 5 310
V100ZA3P P100Z V100ZA3 100Z 7 60 81 5 1200 90 110 165 10 600
V100ZA4P P100Z4 V100ZA4 100Z4 10 60 81 10 2500 90 110 165 25 1200
V100ZA15P P100Z15 V100ZA15 100Z15 14 60 81 20 4500 90 110 175 50 2900
V120ZA05P PZ120 V120ZA05 Z120 5 75 102 3 400 108 138 205 5 250
V120ZA1P P120Z V120ZA1 120Z 7 75 102 6 1200 108 132 205 10 515
V120ZA4P P120Z4 V120ZA4 120Z4 10 75 102 12 2500 108 132 200 25 1100
V120ZA6P P120Z6 V120ZA6 120Z6 14 75 102 22 4500 108 132 210 50 2450
V120ZA20P P120Z20 V120ZA20 120Z20 20 75 102 33 6500 108 132 210 100 5000
V150ZA05P PZ150 V150ZA05 Z150 5 92 127 4 400 135 173 250 5 190
V150ZA1P PZ051 V150ZA1 Z051 7 95 127 8 1200 135 165 250 10 460

ZA Series
V150ZA4P P150Z4 V150ZA4 150Z4 10 95 127 15 2500 135 165 250 25 860
V150ZA8P P150Z8 V150ZA8 150Z8 14 95 127 20 4500 135 165 250 50 1910
V150ZA20P P150Z20 V150ZA20 150Z20 20 95 127 45 6500 135 165 250 100 3500
V180ZA05P PZ180 V180ZA05 Z180 5 110 153 5 400 162 207 295 5 100
V180ZA1P P180Z V180ZA1 180Z 7 115 153 10 1200 162 198 300 10 320
V180ZA5P P180Z5 V180ZA5 180Z5 10 115 153 18 2500 162 198 300 25 465
V180ZA10P P180Z10 V180ZA10 180Z10 14 115 153 35 4500 162 198 300 50 1190
V180ZA20P P180Z20 V180ZA20 180Z20 20 115 153 52 6500 162 198 300 100 2400
V205ZA05P PZ205 V205ZA05 Z205 5 130 170 5.5 400 184 226 340 5 100
V220ZA05P PZ220 V220ZA05 Z220 5 140 180 6 400 198 253 360 5 95
†
V240ZA05P PZ240 V240ZA05 Z240 5 150 200 7 400 216 264 395 5 90
†
V270ZA05P PZ270 V270ZA05 Z270 5 175 225 7.5 400 243 311 455 5 75
†
V330ZA05P PZ330 V330ZA05 Z330 5 210 275 9 400 297 380 540 5 70
†
V360ZA05P PZ360 V360ZA05 Z360 5 230 300 9.5 400 324 396 595 5 60
†
V390ZA05P PZ390 V390ZA05 Z390 5 250 330 10 400 351 449 650 5 80
†
V430ZA05P PZ430 V430ZA05 Z430 5 275 369 11 400 387 495 710 5 75
†
V470ZA05P PZ470 V470ZA05 Z470 5 300 385 12 400 420 517 775 5 70
†
V620ZA05P PZ620 V620ZA05 Z620 5 385 505 13 400 558 682 1025 5 45
†
V680ZA05P PZ680 V680ZA05 Z680 5 420 560 14 400 610 748 1120 5 40
†
V715ZA05P PZ715 V715ZA05 Z715 5 440 585 15.5 400 643 787 1180 5 35
†
V750ZA05P PZ750 V750ZA05 Z750 5 460 615 17 400 675 825 1240 5 30

Note:
1. Average power dissipation of transients not to exceed 0.2W, 0.25W, 0.4W, 0.6W or 1W for model sizes 5mm, 7mm, 10mm, 14mm and 20mm, respectively.
2. Energy rating for impulse duration of 30ms minimum to one half of peak current (auto Load Dump).
3. 10mA DC test current.
4. Also rated to withstand 24V for 5 minutes.
5. Higher voltages available, contact Littelfuse.
6. Capacitance Values shown are TYPICAL.
† Also Recognized to UL 1449, Transient Voltage Surge Suppressors File E320116

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 131 ZA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > ZA Series

Power Dissipation Ratings Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform

100

PERCENT OF PEAK VALUE

90 100
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

80
90
70

60

50 50
40

30

20
10
10
O1 T TIME
0
-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 T1
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC) T2
Figure 1 Figure 2

Should transients occur in rapid succession, the average power 01 = Virtual Origin of Wave
dissipation required is simply the energy (watt-seconds) per pulse T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak
times the number of pulses per second. The power so developed T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T
must be within the specifications shown on the Device Ratings T2 = Decay Time
and Specifications Table for the specific device. Furthermore, Example - For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
the operating values need to be derated at high temperatures as
8μs = T1 = Rise Time
shown in the diagram above. Because varistors can only dissipate
20μs = T2 = Decay Time
a relatively small amount of average power they are, therefore, not
suitable for repetitive applications that involve substantial amounts
of average power dissipation.

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 5mm Parts

V8ZA05(P) - V68ZA05(P) V82ZA05(P) - V33ZA05(P)
600 2000
MAX CLAMPING VOLTAGE MAX CLAMPING VOLTAGE
500 MODEL SIZE 5mm V330ZA05(P) MODEL SIZE 5mm
400 8 TO 68VN(DC) RATING 82 TO 330VN(DC) RATING
V270ZA05(P)
300 TA = -55oC TO 85oC V240ZA05(P) TA = -55oC TO 85oC
1000 V220ZA05(P)
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

200 V205ZA05(P)
V180ZA05(P)
V150ZA05(P)
V120ZA05(P)
100 500
90 V68ZA05(P)
80
70 V56ZA05(P)
60 V47ZA05(P)
50 V39ZA05(P) )
(P
40 V33ZA05(P) 05
V27ZA05(P) 0 ZA
V1
0 P)
30 V22ZA05(P) 200 5(
V18ZA05(P)
ZA0
2
20 V12ZA05(P) V8

V8ZA05(P)

10 100
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000
10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103
Figure 3 PEAK AMPERES (A) Figure 4 PEAK AMPERES (A)

V360ZA05(P) - V750ZA05(P)
3000
MAX CLAMPING VOLTAGE
MODEL SIZE 5mm
360 TO 750VN(DC) RATING
V750ZA05(P) TA = -55oC TO 85oC
2000 V715ZA05(P)
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

V680ZA05(P)
V620ZA05(P)
V470ZA05(P)
V430ZA05(P)
V390ZA05(P)
V360ZA05(P)
1000

500

0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000

Figure 5 PEAK AMPERES (A)

ZA Varistor Series 132 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > ZA Series

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 7mm Parts

V8ZA1(P) - V68ZA2(P) V82ZA2(P) - V180ZA1(P)

500 4,000
MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE
400
MODEL SIZE 7mm 3,000 MODEL SIZE 7mm
300 8 TO 68VN(DC) RATING 82 TO 180VN(DC) RATING
TA = -55oC TO 85oC TA = -55oC TO 85oC
2,000
200
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

100 1,000
90 900
80 V68ZA2(P) 800 V180ZA1(P)
70 V56ZA2(P) 700
600 V150ZA1(P)
60 V47ZA1(P)
50 V39ZA1(P) 500 V120ZA1(P)
400 V100ZA3(P)
40 V33ZA1(P) V82ZA2(P)
V27ZA1(P)
30 V22ZA1(P) 300
V18ZA1(P)
20 V12ZA1(P) 200

V8ZA1(P)
10 100
10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103 10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103 104
PEAK AMPERES (A) PEAK AMPERES (A)
Figure 6 Figure 7

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 10mm Parts

V8ZA2(P) - V68ZA3(P) V82ZA4(P) - V180ZA5(P)

500 4,000
MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE
400 MODEL SIZE 10mm MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE
8 TO 68VN(DC) RATING 3,000 MODEL SIZE 10mm
300 82 TO 180VN(DC) RATING
TA = -55oC TO 85oC
2,000 TA = -55oC TO 85oC
200
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

ZA Series
100 1,000
90 900
80 V68ZA3(P) 800 V180ZA5(P)
70 V56ZA3(P) 700
600 V150ZA4(P)
60 V47ZA3(P) V120ZA4(P)
50 500
V39ZA3(P) V100ZA4(P)
40 V33ZA2(P) 400
V27ZA2(P) V82ZA4(P)
30 V22ZA2(P) 300
V18ZA2(P)
20 200
V12ZA2(P)
V8ZA2(P)
10 100
10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103 10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103 104
PEAK AMPERES (A) PEAK AMPERES (A)
Figure 8 Figure 9

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 14mm Parts

V18ZA3(P) - V68ZA10(P) V82ZA12(P) - V180ZA10(P)

600 4,000
500 MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE
MODEL SIZE 14mm 3,000 MODEL SIZE 14mm
400 18 TO 68VN(DC) RATING 82 TO 180VN(DC) RATING
TA = -55oC TO 85oC TA = -55oC TO 85oC
300 2,000
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

200
1,000
900
800
700 V180ZA10(P)
100 600 V150ZA8(P)
90 500 V120ZA6(P)
80 V68ZA10(P) 400 V100ZA15(P)
70 V56ZA8(P)
60 V82ZA12(P)
V47ZA7(P) 300
50 V39ZA6(P)
40 V33ZA5(P) 200
V27ZA4(P)
30 V22ZA3(P)
V18ZA3(P)
100
20
10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103 104
10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103
PEAK AMPERES (A)
Figure 10 PEAK AMPERES (A) Figure 11

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 133 ZA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > ZA Series

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 20mm Parts

V18ZA40(P) - V36ZA80(P) V39ZA20(P) - V180ZA20(P)

300 1,000
MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE
MODEL SIZE 20mm
18 TO 36VN(DC) RATING MODEL SIZE 20mm
200 39 TO 180VM(AC) RATING
TA = -55oC TO 85oC V180ZA20(P)
500 TA = -55oC TO 85oC V150ZA20(P)

MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

V120ZA20(P)
V36ZA80(P) 300
100 V33ZA70(P)
90 V27ZA60(P) 200
80 V24ZA50(P)
70 V18ZA40P(P)
60
50 100 V68ZA20(P)
V56ZA20(P)
40 V47ZA20(P)
V39ZA20(P)
30 50

20 30
10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103 104 10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103 104
PEAK AMPERES (A) PEAK AMPERES (A)
Figure 11 Figure 12

Repetitive Surge Capability for 5mm Parts

V8ZA05(P) V12ZA05(P) - V68ZA05(P)

50 100
1 MODEL SIZE 5mm
MODEL SIZE 5mm 10
V8ZA05(P)
2 104 5 V12ZA05(P) - V68ZA05(P)
1 10 6
20 50
10
2 104 5
10 6 20
10 10 10 102
SURGE CURRENT (A)
SURGE CURRENT (A)

10 103
5 102
103
2
2
1
1
0.5 INDEFINITE
0.5

0.2 0.2
INDEFINITE
0.1 0.1
20 100 1,000 10,000 20 100 1,000 10,000
IMPULSE DURATION ( μs) IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)
Figure 13 Figure 14

V82ZA05(P) - V750ZA05(P)

500
1 MODEL SIZE 5mm
103 4
200 2 10 5 V82ZA05(P) - V750ZA05(P)
10 6
10 10
100
SURGE CURRENT (A)

50 102

20
10

2
INDEFINITE
1

0.5

0.2
20 100 1,000 10,000
IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)
Figure 15

ZA Varistor Series 134 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > ZA Series

Repetitive Surge Capability for 7mm Parts Repetitive Surge Capability for 10mm Parts
V8ZA1(P) - V12ZA1(P) V8ZA2(P) - V127ZA2(P)

200 500
1 MODEL SIZE 7mm 1 MODEL SIZE 10mm
100 V8ZA1(P) - V12ZA1(P) 104 5 V8ZA2(P) - V12ZA2(P)
2 104 5 200 2
10 6
10 6 10
50 10 10 100 10
SURGE CURRENT (A)

SURGE CURRENT (A)

102 102
20 50
103
103
10 20

5 10

5
2
2
INDEFINITE
1
INDEFINITE 1
0.5 0.5

0.2 0.2
20 100 1,000 10,000 20 100 1,000 10,000
IMPULSE DURATION ( μs) IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)
Figure 15 Figure 18

V18ZA1(P) - V68ZA2(P) V18ZA2(P) - V68ZA3(P)

500 1,000
MODEL SIZE 7mm MODEL SIZE 10mm
1 1 V18ZA2(P) - V68ZA3(P)
104 V18ZA1(P) - V68ZA2(P) 500
200 2 105 2
10 106
100 200
104
SURGE CURRENT (A)

102 105

SURGE CURRENT (A)

100 102
50 106
103 3
20 50 10

ZA Series
10
20
5
10
2
INDEFINITE
1 5 INDEFINITE

0.5
2

0.2 1
20 100 1,000 10,000 20 100 1,000 10,000
IMPULSE DURATION ( μs) IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)
Figure 16 Figure 19

V82ZA2(P) - V180ZA1(P) V82ZA4(P) - V180ZA5(P)

2,000
1 MODEL SIZE 7mm 5,000
1,000 V82ZA2(P) - V180ZA1(P) MODEL SIZE 10mm
1 V82ZA4(P) - V180ZA5(P)
2 2,000
500
2
10 103 1,000 104 5
104 10 6
SURGE CURRENT (A)

200 10 10
SURGE CURRENT (A)

102 105 500

100 106 102
200
50 103
100
20 50
10
20
5 INDEFINITE 10 INDEFINITE
5
2

1 2
20 100 1,000 10,000 20 100 1,000 10,000
IMPULSE DURATION ( μs) IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)
Figure 17 Figure 20

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 135 ZA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > ZA Series

Repetitive Surge Capability for 14mm Parts

V18ZA3(P) - V68ZA10(P) V82ZA12(P) - V180ZA10(P)

1,000
1 MODEL SIZE 14mm 5,000
2 103 1
500 V18ZA3(P) - V68ZA10(P) MODEL SIZE 14mm
10 104 2,000 2 V82ZA12(P) - V180ZA10(P)
105
200 102 106 10 102 3
1,000
10

SURGE CURRENT (A)

SURGE CURRENT (A)

500 104
100 105
106
50 200
100
20
50
10
INDEFINITE 20
5
10 INDEFINITE

2 5

1 2
20 100 1,000 10,000
20 100 1,000 10,000
IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)
Figure 21 Figure 22 IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)

Repetitive Surge Capability for 20mm Parts

V18ZA40(P) - V68ZA20(P) V120ZA20(P) - V180ZA20(P)

2,000 10,000
2 1 5,000 MODEL SIZE 20mm
MODEL SIZE 20mm 1 V120ZA20(P) - V180ZA20(P)
1,000 10 V18ZA40(P) - V68ZA20(P) 2
2,000
500 106 10
102 1,000
SURGE CURRENT (A)

102
SURGE CURRENT (A)

500
200 103
103
200
100 104 104
100
105 105
50 50 106
20
20 INDEFINITE
10
10 INDEFINITE 5
5
2

2 1
20 100 1,000 10,000
20 100 1,000 10,000
IMPULSE DURATION ( μs) IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)
Figure 23 Figure 24

NOTE: If pulse ratings are exceeded, a shift of VN(DC)(at specified current) of more then +/-10% could result. This type of shift, which normally results
in a decrease of VN(DC), may result in the device not meeting the original published specifications, but does not prevent the device from continuing to
function, and to provide ample protection.

ZA Varistor Series 136 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > ZA Series

Wave Solder Profile

Non Lead–free Profile Lead–free Profile

300 300
Maximum Wave 260C
Maximum Wave 240C
250 250

TEMPERATURE (ºC)
TEMPERATURE (ºC)

200 200

150 150

100 100

50 50

0 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
Figure 25 TIME(MINUTES) Figure 26 TIME(MINUTES)

Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications

Lead Material Tin–Coated Copper Wire Operating Ambient

-55°C to +85°C
Temperature Range
Soldering Solderability per MIL–STD–202,
Characteristics Method 208E Storage Temperature Range -55°C to +125°C

ZA Series
Cured, flame retardant epoxy polymer +85°C, 85% RH,1000 hours
Insulating Material Humidity Aging
meets UL94V–0 requirements +/-10% typical voltage change

Marked with LF, voltage, UL/CSA logos,

Device Labeling +85°C to -40°C 10 times
and date code Thermal Shock
+/-10% typical voltage change

Solvent Resistance MIL–STD–202, Method 215F

Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, J–STD–020C

ZA Series Varistors for Hi-Temperature Operating Conditions:

• Phenolic coated ZA Series devices are available with improved maximum operating temperature of 125°C
• These devices also have improved temperature cycling performance capability
• Ratings and specifications are as per standard ZA Series except Hi–Pot
Encapsulation (Isolation Voltage Capability) = 500V
• To order: add 'X1347' to part number (e.g. V22ZA3X1347)
• These devices are not UL, CSA, VDE or CECC certified
• Contact factory for further details

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 137 ZA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > ZA Series

Product Dimensions (mm)

CRIMPED AND TRIMMED LEAD

Radial lead types can be supplied with combination
preformed crimp and trimmed leads. This option is
supplied to the dimensions shown.

*Seating plane interpretation per IEC-717

To order this crimped and trimmed lead style, standard radial type model numbers are changed
by replacing the model letter "ZA" with "ZC." This option is supplied in bulk only.
Example:

Standard Model Order As

V18ZA3 V18ZC3
For crimped leads without trimming and any varitions to
the above, contact Littelfuse.

VRMS 5mm Size 7mm Size 10mm Size 14mm Size 20mm Size
Dimen-
Voltage Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
sion
Model mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in)
26.5
A All - 10 (0.394) - 12 (0.472) - 16 (0.630) - 20 (0.787) -
(1.043)
ØD All - 7 (0.276) - 9 (0.354) - 12.5 (0.492) - 17 (0.669) - 23 (0.906)
e 6.5 (0.256) 8.5 (0.335)
(see notes All 4 (0.157) 6 (0.236) 4 (0.157) 6 (0.236) 6.5 (0.256) 8.5 (0.335) 6.5 (0.256) 8.5 (0.335)
below) (note 1 below) (note 1 below)

V8ZA-
1 (0.039) 3 (0.118) 1 (0.039) 3 (0.118) 1 (0.039) 3 (0.118) 1 (0.039) 3 (0.118) 1 (0.039) 3 (0.118)
V56ZA
V68ZA- 3.5 3.5 3.5
1.5 (0.059) 1.5 (0.059) 1.5 (0.059) 3.5 (0.138) 1.5 (0.059) 1.5 (0.059) 3.5 (0.138)
V100ZA (0.138) (0.138) (0.138)
e1
V120ZA-
1 (0.039) 3 (0.118) 1 (0.039) 3 (0.118) 1 (0.039) 3 (0.118) 1 (0.038) 3 (0.118) 1 (0.038) 3 (0.118)
V180ZA
V205ZA- 3.5
1.5 (0.059) - - - - - - - -
V750ZA (0.138)
V8ZA-
- 5 (0.197) - 5 (0.197) - 5 (0.197) - 5 (0.197) - 5 (0.197)
V56ZA
V68ZA- 5.6 5.6 5.6
- - - 5.6 (0.220) - - 5.6 (0.220)
V100ZA (0.220) (0.220) (0.220)
E
V120ZA-
- 5 (0.197) - 5 (0.197) - 5 (0.197) - 5 (0.197) - 5 (0.197)
V180ZA
V205ZA- 5.6
- - - - - - - - -
V750ZA (0.220)
0.585 0.685 0.585 0.685 0.76 0.86 0.76 0.86 0.76 0.86
Øb All
(0.023) (0.027) (0.023) (0.027) (0.030) (0.034) (0.030) (0.034) (0.030) (0.034)
13.0 22.5 29.0
A All - - 15 (0.591) - 19.5 (0.768) - -
(0.512) (0.886) (1.142)

2.41 4.69 2.41 4.69 2.41 4.69 2.41 4.69 2.41 4.69
LTRIM All
(0.095) (0.185) (0.095) (0.185) (0.095) (0.185) (0.095) (0.185) (0.095) (0.185)
NOTES: Dimensions in millimeters, inches in parentheses.
1. For 20mm size devices, a 10mm "e" dimension option is also available. Please refer to "Ordering Notes" section "X10" option code for additional information.
2. V24ZA50(P) and V24ZC50(P) only supplied with lead spacing of 6.35mm -/+0.5mm (0.25 -/+0.0196) Dimension e = 5.85 min. Does not apply to Tape and Reel parts.

ZA Varistor Series 138 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > ZA Series

Tape and Reel Specifications

5 and 7mm Devices 10, 14 and 20mm Devices

CRIMPED LEADS "ZT" CRIMPED LEADS "ZT"

P E P
P2 P2 E
DP DP DP DP
DH DH DH DH

SEATING C C
H1 PLANE H1 SEATING
PLANE

W0 W2 W1 W0 W2 W1
H0 Db H0 Db

W W

DD0 DD0
P1 F t t
P1 F
P0
P1

STRAIGHT LEADS "ZS" STRAIGHT LEADS "ZS"

P E
P2
P E DP DP
P2 DH DH

ZA Series
DP DP
DH DH

H1

H1 W0 W2 W1
H
Db
W0 W2 W1
H
Db

W DD0

DD0 P1 F t

P1 F t
P0 P0

UNDER CRIMPED LEADS "ZU" UNDER CRIMPED LEADS "ZU"

P E P E
P2 P2
DP DP DP DP
DH DH DH DH

U U
H1 H1

W0 W2 W1 W0 W2 W1
Ho Ho
Db Db

W W

DD0 DD0

P1 F t P1 F t
P0
P0

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 139 ZA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > ZA Series

Tape and Reel Specifications

• Conforms to ANSI and EIA specifications

• Can be supplied to IEC Publication 286-2
• Radial devices on tape are supplied with crimped leads, straight leads, or under-crimped leads
• 5mm parts are available on tape and reel up to 385 VAC only

NOTE: Leads are offset by Dim e1

MODEL SIZE
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
5mm 7mm 10mm 14mm 20mm
P Pitch of Component 12.7 +/- 1.0 12.7 +/- 1.0 25.4 +/- 1.0 25.4 +/- 1.0 25.4 +/- 1.0
P0 Feed Hole Pitch 12.7 +/- 0.2 12.7 +/- 0.2 12.7 +/- 0.2 12.7 +/- 0.2 12.7 +/- 0.2
P1 Feed Hole Center to Pitch 3.85 +/- 0.7 3.85 +/- 0.7 8.85 +/- 0.7 8.85 +/- 0.7 8.85 +/- 0.7
P2 Hole Center to Component Center 6.35 +/- 1.0 6.35 +/- 1.0 12.7 +/- 0.7 12.7 +/- 0.7 12.7 +/- 0.7
F Lead to Lead Distance 5.0 +/- 1.0 5.0 +/-1.0 7.5 +/- 1.0 7.5 +/- 1.0 7.5 +/- 1.0
h Component Alignment 2.0 Max 2.0 Max 2.0 Max 2.0 Max 2.0 Max

W Tape Width 18.0 +1.0 / -0.5 18.0 +1.0 / -0.5 18.0 +1.0 / -0.5 18.0 +1.0 / -0.5 18.0 +1.0 / -0.5

W0 Hold Down Tape Width 12.0 +/- 0.3 12.0 +/- 0.3 12.0 +/- 0.3 12.0 +/- 0.3 12.0 +/- 0.3
W1 Hole Position 9.0 +0.75 / -0.50 9.0 +0.75 / -0.50 9.0 +0.75 / -0.50 9.0 +0.75 / -0.50 9.0 +0.75 / -0.50
W2 Hold Down Tape Position 0.5 Max 0.5 Max 0.5 Max 0.5 Max 0.5 Max
Height from Tape Center to
H 18.0 +2.0 / -0.0 18.0 +2.0 / -0.0 18.0 +2.0 / -0.0 18.0 +2.0 / -0.0 18.0 +2.0 / -0.0
Component Base
H0 Seating Plane Height 16.0 +/- 0.5 16.0 +/- 0.5 16.0 +/- 0.5 16.0 +/- 0.5 16.0 +/- 0.5
H1 Component Height 29.0 Max 32.0 Max 36.0 Max 40.0 Max 46.5 Max
D0 Feed Hole Diameter 4.0 +/- 0.2 4.0 +/- 0.2 4.0 +/- 0.2 4.0 +/- 0.2 4.0 +/- 0.2
t Total Tape Thickness 0.7 +/- 0.2 0.7 +/- 0.2 0.7 +/- 0.2 0.7 +/- 0.2 0.7 +/- 0.2
U Undercrimp Width 8.0 Max 8.0 Max 8.0 Max 8.0 Max 8.0 Max
p Component Alignment 3° Max 3º Max 3° Max 3° Max 3° Max

ZA Varistor Series 140 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Radial Lead Varistors > ZA Series

Part Numbering System

BASE PART CODES OPTION CODES

(See Ratings & Specifications tables and notes below) (See notes below)

V XXX ZA XX P XXXXX

For “VARISTOR” See OPTIONS CODES notes below

NOMINAL VOLTAGE (V NOM )

(One, Two or Three Digits) P: LEAD-FREE AND RoHS
SERIES + PACKAGING / LEAD STYLE COMPLIANT OPTION
DESIGNATOR
(See BASE PART CODES notes below)
For standard parts, use the BASE PART designator only.
ZA = Bulk Pack / Straight Leads (standard)
ZC = Bulk Pack / Crimped and Trimmed Leads For parts with non-standard options (such as additional form, packaging
ZS = Tape and Reel / Straight Leads and lead space options), use BASE PART + OPTION CODE.
ZT = Tape and Reel / Crimped Leads OPTION CODE items are subject to availability and minimum order
ZU = Tape and Reel / Under-Crimped Leads
requirements. Please contact a Littelfuse products representative for
RELATIVE ENERGY INDICATOR additional information or questions
(One or Two Digits)

Ordering Notes:

BASE PART CODES: OPTION CODES:

Series + Packaging / Lead Style Designators: X10: 10MM LEAD SPACING OPTION --

ZA Series
For 10 -/+1 mm (0.394-/+0.039 in) lead spacing (available
Ordering examples:
on 20mm diameter models only), append standard
model BASE PART number with "X10." Example:
Straight Straight Crimped Crimped & Under-
Lead Lead Lead Trimmed Crimp Lead Standard Model Order As
Bulk Pack Tape & Tape & Lead Tape &
(standard) Reel Reel Bulk Pack Reel V18ZA40 V18ZA40X10
V18ZA3 V18ZS3 V18ZT3 V18ZC3 V18ZU3
X2855: Nickel Barrier COATED WIRE OPTION --
Crimped lead ZA Series varistors are supplied standard in tape and All standard parts use Tin–Coated Copper wire. Nickel
reel, denoted with "ZT." Barrier Coated wire is available as an option, consisting
of Copper wire with a flashing of Nickel followed by
"ZC" style is supplied in bulk only.
a top coating of Tin. To order append standard model
"ZU" style is supplied in tape and reel only. BASE PART number with "X2855." Example:

For crimped leads without trimming and any varitions other than that Standard Model Order As
described above, please contact Littelfuse.
V18ZA40 V18ZA40X2855

Lead–free / RoHS Designator:

TAPE & REEL QUANTITIES:
For Lead–free and RoHS compliant parts add "P" after the BASE
Littelfuse ZA Series varistors are shipped standard in bulk pack
PART number and before any other OPTION CODE:
with straight leads and lead spacing outlined in the Package
Dimensions section of this data sheet. Contact your Littelfuse
Standard Model Order As sales representative to discuss non-standard options.

V18ZA40 V18ZA40P Quantity Per Reel

Device Size Voltage
"S" Reel "T" Reel "U" Reel
Standard Model 5mm All 1000 1000 1000
Order As
with Option 7mm All 1000 1000 1000
V18ZA40X10 V18ZA40PX10 10mm All 500 500 500
14mm < 300V 500 500 500
20mm < 300V 500 500 400

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 141 ZA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za.html for current information.
Varistor Products

142 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009

 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > BA/BB Series

RoHS BA/BB Varistor Series

Description
BB Series
The BA and BB Series transient surge suppressors are
heavy-duty industrial Metal-Oxide Varistors (MOVs)
designed to provide surge protection for motor
controls and power supplies used in oil-drilling, mining,
transportation equipment and other heavy industrial AC line
applications.

These UL– recognized varistors have similar package

construction but differ in size and ratings. The BA models
BA Series
are rated from 130 to 880VM(AC). The BB models from 1100
to 2800VM(AC).

Agency Approvals Both the BA and BB Series feature improved creep and
strike capability to minimize breakdown along the package
surface, a package design that provides complete electrical
Agency Agency File Number
isolation of the disc subassembly, and rigid terminals to
E320116 - for BA Series only.
ensure secure wire contacts.

See BA/BB Series Device Ratings and Specifications Table

for part number and brand information.

Features
• RoHS compliant and • Rigid terminals for
Lead–free available secure wire contact
• High energy absorption • Case design provides
capability WTM complete electrical
isolation of disc
BA Series 3200J
BB Series 10,000J subassembly

• Wide operating voltage • Littelfuse largest

range VM(AC)RMS packaged disc
60mm diameter
BA Series 130V to 880V
• No derating up to

Series
BA/BBMOV’S
BB Series 1100V to 2800V
85ºC ambient

Absolute Maximum Ratings

HI–ENERGY
• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart

Continuous BA Series BB Series Units

Steady State Applied Voltage:
AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 130 to 880 1100 to 2800 V
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) 175 to 1150 1400 to 3500 V
Transients:
Peak Pulse Current (ITM)
For 8/20μs Current Wave (See Figure 2) 50,000 to 70,000 70,000 A
Single Pulse Energy Range
For 2ms Current Squarewave (WTM) 450 to 3200 3800 to 10000 J
O
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +85 -55 to +85 C
O
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +125 -55 to +125 C
Temperature Coefficient (aV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 <0.01 %/OC
Hi-Pot Encapsulation (COATING Isolation Voltage Capability)
5000 5000 V
(Dielectric must withstand indicated DC voltage for one minute per MIL–STD–202, Method 301)
COATING Insulation Resistance 1000 1000 MΩ

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only
rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is
not implied.
©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 143 BA/BB Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ba or /bb.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > BA/BB Series

BA/BB Series Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Continuous Transient Maximum Typical
Part Peak Varistor Voltage at 1mA Clamping Volt Capaci-
Number Energy DC Test Current VC at 200A tance f =
VRMS VDC Current
(2ms) Current (8/20μs) 1MHz
8 x 20μs
VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM ITM Min VN(DC) Max VC C
(V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (V) (pF)
BA Series
V131BA60 130 175 450 50000 184 200 228 340 20000
V151BA60 150 200 530 50000 212 240 268 400 16000
V251BA60 250 330 880 50000 354 390 429 620 10000
V271BA60 275 369 950 50000 389 430 473 680 9000
V321BA60 320 420 1100 50000 462 510 561 760 7500
V421BA60 420 560 1500 70000 610 680 748 1060 6000
V481BA60 480 640 1600 70000 670 750 825 1160 5500
V511BA60 510 675 1800 70000 735 820 910 1300 5000
V571BA60 575 730 2100 70000 805 910 1000 1420 4500
V661BA60 660 850 2300 70000 940 1050 1160 1640 4000
V751BA60 750 970 2600 70000 1080 1200 1320 1880 3500
V881BA60 880 1150 3200 70000 1290 1500 1650 2340 2700

BB Series
V112BB60 1100 1400 3800 70000 1620 1800 2060 2940 2200
V142BB60 1400 1750 5000 70000 2020 2200 2550 3600 1800
V172BB60 1700 2150 6000 70000 2500 2700 3030 4300 1500
V202BB60 2000 2500 7500 70000 2970 3300 3630 5200 1200
V242BB60 2400 3000 8600 70000 3510 3900 4290 6200 1000
V282BB60 2800 3500 10000 70000 4230 4700 5170 7400 800

NOTE: Average power dissipation of transients not to exceed 2.5W. See Figures 3 and 4 for more information on power dissipation.

BA/BB Varistor Series 144 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ba or /bb.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > BA/BB Series

Power Dissipation Ratings Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform

100

PERCENT OF PEAK VALUE

100
90
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

90
80
70
60 50
50
40
30
20
10
10 O1 T TIME
0 T1
-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150
T2
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC)
Figure 1 Figure 2

Should transients occur in rapid succession, the average power 01 = Virtual Origin of Wave
dissipation required is simply the energy (watt-seconds) per pulse T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak
times the number of pulses per second. The power so developed Figure 26
T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T
must be within the specifications shown on the Device Ratings T2 = Decay Time
and Characteristics Table for the specific device. Furthermore, Example - For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
the operating values need to be derated at high temperatures as
8μs = T1 = Rise Time
shown in the above diagram. Because varistors can only dissipate
20μs = T2 = Decay Time
a relatively small amount of average power they are, therefore, not
suitable for repetitive applications that involve substantial amounts
of average power dissipation.

Stand by Power Dissipation vs Applied VRms at Varied Typical Stability of Standby Power Dissipation at Rated
Temperatures VRMS vs Time

TYPICAL TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT

OF POWER DISSIPATION = 2.2%/ oC
1,000 HOURS, TA = 85oC
1.0
0.8 MAX AT TA = 85oC 0.5
POWER DISSIPATION (W) PER kV

0.6
POWER DISSIPATION (W) PER kV

0.4 0.4

Series
BA/BBMOV’S
OF RATED V RMS

OF RATED V RMS

0.2 MAX AT TA = 25oC 0.3

0.2

HI–ENERGY
0.1
0.08 TYP AT TA = 25oC

0.06 0.1

0.04
80 90 100 110 0
0 10 100 1,000
PERCENTAGE OF MAXIMUM RATED V RMS (%)
TIME AT RATED V RMS (HOURS)
Figure 3 Figure 4

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 145 BA/BB Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ba or /bb.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > BA/BB Series

Maximum Clamping Voltage BA Series Maximum Clamping Voltage BB Series

V131BA60 - V881BA60 V112BB60 - V282BB60

6,000 30,000
MAX CLAMPING VOLTAGE MAX CLAMPING VOLTAGE
5,000 V511BA60 DISC SIZE 60mm
DISC SIZE 60mm
4,000 V481BA60 1100 TO 2800VM(AC) RATING
130 TO 880VM(AC) RATING 20,000
V421BA60 TA = -55oC TO 85oC
3,000 TA = -55oC TO 85oC
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

MAX PEAK VOLTS (V)

2,000
V881BA60
V751BA60
10,000
9,000
V661BA60
V571BA60
8,000
1,000 7,000
900 6,000
800 V282BB60
700 5,000 V242BB60
600 V321BA60
500 V271BA60 4,000 V202BB60
V251BA60
400 V172BB60
3,000 V142BB60
300 V151BA60 V112BB60
V131BA60
200 2,000
10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5
10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5
PEAK AMPERES (A)
PEAK AMPERES (A)
Figure 5 Figure 6

Repetitive Surge Capability BA Series Repetitive Surge Capability BB Series

V131BA60 - V321BA60 V421BA60 - V282BB60

50,000 100,000
1 1 DISC SIZE 60mm
DISC SIZE 60mm 50,000 V421BA60 - V282BB60
20,000 2 V131BA60 - V321BA60
10
20,000 2
10,000 10
10,000
10 2
SURGE CURRENT (A)

5,000
SURGE CURRENT (A)

5,000 10 2
2,000 10 3 10 3
2,000
1,000
10 4 1,000 10 4
500 500
10 5 10 5
200 200
100 10 6 100 10 6
50 50

INDEFINITE 20 INDEFINITE
20
10
10
20 100 1,000 10,000
20 100 1,000 10,000
IMPULSE DURATION (μs) IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)
Figure 7 Figure 8

NOTE: If pulse ratings are exceeded, a shift of VN(DC) (at specified current) of more than +/-10% could result.This type of shift, which normally results in a decrease of VN(DC), may result in
the device not meeting the original published specifications, but it does not prevent the device from continuing to function, and to provide ample protection.

Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications

Operating/Storage -55°C to +85°C/

Lead Material BA / BB – Copper with Tin Plating
Temperature -55°C to +125°C

Cured, flame retardant epoxy polymer +85°C, 85% RH, 1000 hours
Insulating Material Humidity Aging +/- 5% typical resistance
meets UL94V–0 requirements.
change
Marked with LF, Part Number and Date
Device Labeling +85°C to -40°C 10 times
code
Thermal Shock +/- 5% typical resistance
change

Solvent Resistance MIL–STD–202, Method 215F

Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, J–STD–020C

BA/BB Varistor Series 146 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ba or /bb.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > BA/BB Series

Dimensions

40±2 BA Series M6 INTERNATIONAL THREAD

(1.575 ± 0.08) PAN HEAD SLOTTED SCREW
M6 INTERNATIONAL 40.0 (1.575)
THREAD

7.0 23.5
(0.28) (0.925)

95 (3.74) 86.0 (3.38)

MAX
100 (3.94)
79±3
(3.11±0.12)

BB Series M6 INTERNATIONAL THREAD

PAN HEAD SLOTTED SCREW
40.0 (1.575)
6 (0.24)

86±2
10.5
(0.41)
(3.38±0.08)
100 (3.94)
44.5
9.5
(0.375) (1.752)

Notes:
Typical weight: BA Series:250g and BB Series: 600g 10.5
(0.41)
Dimensions are in mm; inches in parentheses for reference only.
86.0 (3.38)

100 (3.94)

Part Numbering System

V XX X BA 60

VARISTOR DISC SIZE (60mm)

VM(AC) SERIES DESIGNATOR
First Two Significant Digits* BA or BB

VM(AC)
Decade Multiplier*
(1 or 2)

Series
BA/BBMOV’S
*Refer to Rating & Specifications table
Examples:
130 VM(AC) = 131
2800 VM(AC) = 282

HI–ENERGY

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 147 BA/BB Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ba or /bb.html for current information.
Varistor Products

148 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009

 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > DA/DB Series

RoHS DA/DB Varistor Series

Description
DA SERIES
The DA and DB Series transient surge suppressors
are heavy-duty industrial Metal-Oxide Varistors
(MOVs) designed to provide surge protection for
motor controls and power supplies used in oil-
drilling, mining, and transportation equipment.

These UL recognized varistors have identical ratings

and specifications but differ in case construction
to provide flexibility in equipment designs.
DB SERIES
DA Series devices feature rigid terminals to ensure
secure wire contacts. Both the DA and DB Series feature
Agency Approvals improved creep and strike distance capability to minimize
breakdown along the package surface design that provides
complete electrical isolation of the disc subassembly.
Agency Agency File Number

See DA/DB Series Device Ratings and Specifications

E320116
table for part number and brand information.

Features
• RoHS compliant • Screw terminals (DA
and Lead–free Series),quick connect
• High energy push-on connectors
absorption capability (DB Series)
WTM up to 1050J • Case design provides
• Wide operating complete electrical
voltage range isolation of disc
VM(AC)RMS 130V to 750V subassembly
• 40mm diameter disc
• No derating up to
85ºC ambient

Series
DA/DBMOV’S
Absolute Maximum Ratings
• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart

HI–ENERGY
Continuous DA/DB Series Units
Steady State Applied Voltage:
AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 130 to 750 V
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) 175 to 970 V
Transients:
Peak Pulse Current (ITM)
For 8/20μs Current Wave (See Figure 2) 40,000 A
Single Pulse Energy Range
For 2ms Current Squarewave (WTM) 270 to 1050 J
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +85 ºC
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +125 ºC
Temperature Coefficient (aV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 %/ºC
Hi-Pot Encapsulation (COATING Isolation Voltage Capability)
5000 V
(Dielectric must withstand indicated DC voltage for one minute per MIL-STD 202, Method 301)
COATING Insulation Resistance 1000 MΩ

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This
is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
sections of this specification is not implied.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 149 DA/DB Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/da or /db.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > DA/DB Series

DA/DB Series Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (85ºC) Specifications (25ºC)

Continuous Transient Maximum
Typical
Clamping
Part Number Peak Varistor Voltage at 1mA Capaci-
Energy Volt VC at
Device Branding VRMS VDC Current DC Test Current tance f =
(2ms) 200A Current
8 x 20μs 1MHz
(8/20μs)
VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM ITM Min VNOM Max VC C
DA DB (V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (A) (pF)
V131DA40 V131DB40 130 175 270 400001 184 200 228 345 10000
V151DA40 V151DB40 150 200 300 400002 212 240 268 405 8000
V251DA40 V251DB40 250 330 370 40000 354 390 429 650 5000
V271DA40 V271DB40 275 369 400 40000 389 430 473 730 4500
V321DA40 V321DB40 320 420 460 40000 462 510 561 830 3800
V421DA40 V421DB40 420 560 600 40000 610 680 748 1130 3000
V481DA40 V481DB40 480 640 650 40000 670 750 825 1240 2700
V511DA40 V511DB40 510 675 700 40000 735 820 910 1350 2500
V571DA40 V571DB40 575 730 770 40000 805 910 1000 1480 2200
V661DA40 V661DB40 660 850 900 40000 940 1050 1160 1720 2000
V751DA40 V751DB40 750 970 1050 40000 1080 1200 1320 2000 1800

Note : Average power dissipation of transients not to exceed 2.0W.

Power Dissipation Ratings Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform

PERCENT OF PEAK VALUE

100 100
90
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

90
80
70
60
50
50
40
30
20 10
10
O1 T TIME
0
-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 15 T1
Figure 1 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC)
Figure 2 T2
NOTES:
1. Peak current Applies to applications rated up to 115VRMS. Peak
current is 30kA for applications greater than 115V.
2. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 132VRMS. Peak 01 = Virtual Origin of Wave
Current is 30kA for applications greater than 132V.
T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak
T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T
Should transients occur in rapid succession, the T2 = Decay Time
average power dissipation required is simply the energy Example - For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
(watt- seconds) per pulse times the number of pulses 8μs = T1 = Rise Time
per second. The power so developed must be within 20μs = T2 = Decay Time
the specifications shown on the Device Ratings and
Specifications table for the specific device. Furthermore,
the operating values need to be derated at high
temperatures as shown above. Because varistors can only
dissipate a relatively small amount of average power they
are, therefore, not suitable for repetitive applications that
involve substantial amounts of average power dissipation.

DA/DB Varistor Series 150 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/da or /db.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > DA/DB Series

Maximum Clamping Voltage Repetitive Surge Capability

V131DA40 - V751DA40 and V131DB40 - V751DB40 V131DA40 - V751DA40 and V131DB40 - V751DB40

6,000 50,000
MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE TA = -55o C to 85 o C 1 DISC SIZE 40mm
5,000 2
DISC SIZE 40mm 20,000 10 V131DA40 - V751DA40
4,000 V751DA/DB40 V131DB40 - V751DB40
130 TO 750 VM(AC) RATING
V661DA/DB40 10,000
3,000 V511DA/DB40 V571DA/DB40
10 4 5
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

SURGE CURRENT (A)

V481DA/DB40 5,000 10 6
10 2 10
2,000
V421DA/DB40 2,000
10 3
1,000
1,000 500
900
800
700 200
600
500 100
400 50
V151DA/DB40 V321DA/DB40
300 V271DA/DB40 20 INDEFINITE
V131DA/DB40 V251DA/DB40
200 10
10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 20 100 1,000 10,000
PEAK AMPERES (A) Figure 4 IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)
Figure 3

NOTE: If pulse ratings are exceeded, a shift of VN(DC) (at specified current) of more than
+/-10% could result. This type of shift, which normally results in a decrease of VN(DC), may
result in the device not meeting the original published specifications, but it does not
prevent the device from continuing to function, and to provide ample protection.

Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications

DA - Copper, Tin–plated Operating/Storage -55°C to +85°C/ -55°C to

Lead Material
DB - Brass, Tin–plated Temperature +125°C

Cured, flame retardant epoxy polymer +85°C, 85% RH, 1000 hours
Insulating Material Humidity Aging +/- 5% typical resistance
meets UL94V–0 requirements.
change
Marked with LF, part number and date
Device Labeling +85°C to -40°C 10 times
code
Thermal Shock +/- 5% typical resistance
change

Solvent Resistance MIL–STD–202, Method 215F

Series
DA/DBMOV’S
Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, J–STD–020C

HI–ENERGY

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 151 DA/DB Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/da or /db.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > DA/DB Series

Product Dimensions (mm)

DA SERIES DB SERIES

“A” DIMENSION: 60.3 ALL DIMENSIONS ARE MAXIMUM

FILISTER HEAD SCREW - 51mm (2.01) (2.37) EXCEPT WHERE NOTED
PAN HEAD SCREW - 53mm (2.09)
44.45 0.75
(1.75 0.03)
A

4.3mm 15mm (0.59)

(0.170)
46.8 25.4 0.75
(1.84) (1.00 0.03)

23mm 1mm
(0.90 0.04) M4 INTERNATIONAL
THREAD

HOLES 0.23 THRU

BORE 0.370 x 0.370 DP
12.7
40.5 (0.50)
(1.6) 12.7
1.6 (0.50)
67mm (0.06)
(2.64) 6.60
2 HOLES (0.26)
57mm 6.60
(2.24) (0.26)
41
23 (1.61)
(0.90)

62mm
(2.44) 4.5mm (0.18)

Dimensions in millimeters and (inches).

Part Numbering System

V XX X DA 40

VARISTOR DISC SIZE (60mm)

VM(AC) SERIES DESIGNATOR
First Two Significant Digits* DA or DB

VM(AC)
Decade Multiplier*

*Refer to Rating & Specifications table

Example:
130 VM(AC) = 131

DA/DB Varistor Series 152 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/da or /db.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > HA Series

RoHS HA Varistor Series

Description

HA Series transient surge suppressors are industrial high

energy Metal-Oxide Varistors (MOVs). They are designed
to provide secondary surge protection in the outdoor
and service entrance environment (distribution panels)
of buildings, and also in industrial applications for motor
controls and power supplies used in the oil-drilling, mining,
and transportation fields.

The design of the HA Series of MOVs provide rigid

terminals for screw mounting. Also available in a clipped
lead version for through hole board placement or to
accommodate soldered leads designation "HC."
Agency Approvals
See Ratings and Specifications Table for part number and
brand information.
Agency Agency File Number
Features
E320116
• RoHS compliant • High peak pulse current
LR91788 and Lead–free capability, ITM =
25,000A to 40,000A
• Wide operating
voltage range • Rigid terminals for
VM(AC)RMS secure mounting
110V to 750V • Available in trimmed
• Two disc sizes available version for through
32mm and 40mm hole board mounting
– Designation "HC"
• High energy absorption
capability • No derating up to
WTM = 170J to 1050J 85ºC ambient

Absolute Maximum Ratings

• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart

Series
HAMOV’S
Continuous HA Series Units
Steady State Applied Voltage:
AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 110 to 750 V

HI–ENERGY
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) 148 to 970 V
Transients:
Peak Pulse Current (ITM)
For 8/20μs Current Wave (See Figure 2) 25,000 to 40,000 A
Single Pulse Energy Range
For 2ms Current Squarewave (WTM) 160 to 1050 J
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +85 ºC
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +125 ºC
Temperature Coefficient (aV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 %/ºC
Hi–Pot Encapsulation (COATING Isolation Voltage Capability)
2500 V
(Dielectric must withstand indicated DC voltage for one minute per MIL–STD 202, Method 301)
COATING Insulation Resistance 1000 MΩ

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This
is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
sections of this specification is not implied.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 153 HA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ha.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > HA Series

HA Series Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Continuous Transient Maximum Typical
Part Varistor Voltage at 1mA Clamping Volt Capaci-
Number Energy Peak Current DC Test Current VC at 200A tance f =
Device VRMS VDC
(2ms) 8 x 20μs Current (8/20μs) 1MHz
Branding
VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM ITM Min VN(DC) Max VC C
(V) (V) Energy (A) (V) (V) (V) (A) (pF)
V111HA32 110 148 160 25000 156 173 190 293 5450
V111HA40 110 148 220 400001 156 173 190 288 11600
V131HA32 130 175 200 25000 184 200 228 350 4700
V131HA40 130 175 270 400002 184 200 228 345 10000
V141HA32 140 188 210 25000 198 220 248 380 4230
V141HA40 140 188 290 400003 198 220 248 375 9000
V151HA32 150 200 220 25000 212 240 268 410 4000
V151HA40 150 200 300 400004 212 240 268 405 8000
V181HA32 180 240 240 25000 254 282 310 475 3200
V181HA40 180 240 330 40000 254 282 310 468 6800
V201HA32 200 265 260 25000 283 314 345 540 3180
V201HA40 200 265 350 40000 283 314 345 533 6350
V251HA32 250 330 330 25000 354 390 429 650 2500
V251HA40 250 330 370 40000 354 390 429 630 5000
V271HA32 275 369 360 25000 389 430 473 710 2200
V271HA40 275 369 400 40000 389 430 473 690 4500
V301HA32 300 410 370 25000 433 478 526 795 2050
V301HA40 300 410 430 40000 433 478 526 780 4100
V321HA32 320 420 390 25000 462 510 561 845 1900
V321HA40 320 420 460 40000 462 510 561 825 3800
V331HA32 330 435 385 25000 467 519 570 860 1870
V331HA40 330 435 475 40000 467 519 570 843 3750
V351HA32 350 460 390 25000 495 550 604 910 1800
V351HA40 350 460 500 40000 495 550 604 894 3600
V391HA32 385 510 395 25000 545 604 663 1020 1750
V391HA40 385 510 550 40000 545 604 663 1000 3500
V421HA32 420 560 400 25000 610 680 748 1120 1500
V421HA40 420 560 600 40000 610 680 748 1100 3000
V441HA32 440 585 420 25000 622 691 759 1200 1450
V441HA40 440 585 630 40000 622 691 759 1147 2900
V481HA32 480 640 450 25000 670 750 825 1290 1300
V481HA40 480 640 650 40000 670 750 825 1230 2700
V511HA32 510 675 500 25000 735 820 910 1355 1200
V511HA40 510 675 700 40000 735 820 910 1295 2500
V551HA32 550 710 530 25000 778 864 949 1515 1190
V551HA40 550 710 755 40000 778 864 949 1430 2390
V571HA32 575 730 550 25000 805 910 1000 1570 1100
V571HA40 575 730 770 40000 805 910 1000 1480 2200
V661HA32 660 850 600 25000 940 1050 1160 1820 1000
V661HA40 660 850 900 40000 940 1050 1160 1720 2000
V681HA32 680 875 610 25000 962 1068 1173 1830 850
V681HA40 680 875 925 40000 962 1068 1173 1780 1900
V751HA32 750 970 700 25000 1080 1200 1320 2050 800
V751HA40 750 970 1050 40000 1080 1200 1320 2000 1800
NOTE: Average power dissipation of transients not to exceed 2.0W per varistor
1. 40kA capability depends on applications rated up to 97Vrms. 30kA applies if > 97 Vrms.
2. 40kA capability depends on applications rated up to 115Vrms. 30kA applies if > 115 Vrms.
3. 40kA capability depends on applications rated up to 123Vrms. 30kA applies if > 123 Vrms.
4. 40kA capability depends on applications rated up to 132Vrms. 30kA applies if > 132Vrms.

HA Varistor Series 154 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ha.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > HA Series

Power Dissipation Ratings Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform

Current , Energy and Power De–Rating Curve

PERCENT OF PEAK VALUE

100
100
90 90
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

80
70
60 50
50
40
30
10
20
10
O1 T TIME
0 T1
-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 T2
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC) Figure 2
Figure 1

01 = Virtual Origin of Wave

Should transients occur in rapid succession, the average power
dissipation required is simply the energy (watt-seconds) per T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak
pulse times the number of pulses per second. The power T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T
so developed must be within the specifications shown on T2 = Decay Time
the Device Ratings and Specifications table for the specific Example - For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
device. Furthermore, the operating values need to be derated 8μs = T1 = Rise Time
at high temperatures as shown in above. Because varistors 20μs = T2 = Decay Time
can only dissipate a relatively small amount of average power
they are, therefore, not suitable for repetitive applications that
involve substantial amounts for average power dissipation.

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 32mm Parts Maximum Clamping Voltage for 40mm Parts
V111HA32–V751HA32 V111HA40–V751HA40

10000
10000

Maximum Clamping Voltage TA = -55 C to 85C

Maximum Clamping Voltage TA = -55 C to 85C V751CA32
V681CA32
HA40 Series V661
HA32 Series
110 to 750V AC Rating V481CA32 110 to 750V AC Rating
V661HA32 V681
V751
V511CA32 V571CA32
V301CA32 V441CA32
V321CA32
V551CA32 V481
V571
V331CA32 V421CA32 V551
V421 V441 V511
V351CA32 V391CA32 V391
V351 V331
Voltage (V)

Series
HAMOV’S
Voltage (V)

V321
V301
1000 1000

V271

V251
C111CA32

HI–ENERGY
V131CA32 V201

V141CA32
V151CA32
V181
V271CA32 V251CA32 V201CA32 V181CA32
V131 V141 V151
V111
100 100
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 100000 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 100000
Current (A) Current - (A)

Figure 3 Figure 4

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 155 HA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ha.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > HA Series

Repetitive Surge Capability for 32mm Parts Repetitive Surge Capability for 40mm Parts
V111HA32 – V751HA32 V111HA40 – V751HA40

50,000 50,000
DISC SIZE 32mm 1 DISC SIZE 40mm
1 V111HA32 - V751HA32
20,000 20,000 2 V111HA40 - V751HA40
2 10
10,000 10,000
5,000 10
5,000
SURGE CURRENT (A)

10 2

SURGE CURRENT (A)

2
2,000 10 2,000
10 3
1,000 10 3 1,000
500 10 4 10 4
500
10 5
5
200 10 200
10 6
100 100
10 6
50 50

20 20 INDEFINITE
INDEFINITE
10 10
20 100 1,000 10,000 20 100 1,000 10,000
IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)
Figure 5 IMPULSE DURATION ( μs) Figure 6

Wave Solder Profile

Non Lead–free Profile Lead–free Profile

300 300
Maximum Wave 260C
Maximum Wave 240C
250 250
TEMPERATURE (ºC)

TEMPERATURE (ºC)

200 200

150 150

100 100

50 50

0 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
TIME(MINUTES) Figure 8 TIME(MINUTES)
Figure 7

Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications

Operating/Storage -55°C to +85°C/

Lead Material Tin–plated Copper
Temperature -55°C to +125°C

Soldering Solderability per MIL–STD–202, +85°C, 85% RH, 1000 hours

Characteristics Method 208E Humidity Aging +/- 10% typical resistance
change
Cured, flame retardant epoxy polymer +85°C to -40°C 10 times
Insulating Material Thermal Shock +/- 10% typical resistance
meets UL94V–0 requirements.
change
Device Labeling LF, Part Number and date code
Solvent Resistance MIL–STD–202, Method 215F

Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, J–STD–020C

HA Varistor Series 156 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ha.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > HA Series

Dimensions

D D

H H

B B
W T W
oA X
T
T1 S SC
R
X

HA Series Outline Specifications HC Series Outline Specifications

(Dimensions in Millimeters) (Dimensions in Millimeters)
D H B X T T1 øA s D H B X T R sc
Max Max Min Nom Nom Max Max Offset Max Max Min Nom Nom Max Offset
Depends Depends
HA32 35.5 50.00 3.0 25 9.3 10.4 4.2 on Device HC32 35.5 50.00 5.0 25 9.30 1.0 on Device
Voltage Voltage (See
HA40 42.5 5700 3.0 25 9.3 10.4 4.2 (See Table HC40 42.5 57.00 5.0 25 9.30 1.0 Table Below
Below

HA Series Maximum Thickness and Terminal Offsets HC Series Maximum Thickness and Terminal Offsets
(Dimensions in Millimeters) (Dimensions in Millimeters)

Dimension "S" Dimension "SC"

Thickness "W" Thickness "W"
Voltage (-/+1mm) Voltage (-/+1mm)
HA32 HA40 HA32 HA40 HC32 HC40 HC32 HC40
V111 - V351 9.00 9.00 3.90 3.90 V111 - V351 9.00 9.00 6.00 6.00

Series
HAMOV’S
V391 - V511 11.00 11.00 2.60 2.60 V391 - V511 11.00 11.00 7.30 8.10
V551 - V751 13.00 13.00 1.00 1.00 V551 - V751 13.00 13.00 8.90 10.00

HI–ENERGY
Part Numbering System

V XX X HA XX

VARISTOR DISC SIZE (mm)

VM(AC) SERIES DESIGNATOR

First Two Significant Digits HA or HC

VM(AC)
Decade Multiplier

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 157 HA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ha.html for current information.
Varistor Products

158 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009

 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Thermally Protected Varistors > TMOV34S® Series

RoHS TMOV34S® Varistor Series

Description

The Littelfuse Industrial TMOV34S® Series thermally

protected varistor represents a new development in
circuit protection. It consists of a 34mm square format
varistor element (MOV) with an integral thermally activated
element designed to open in the event of overheating
due to abnormal overvoltage, limited current conditions
as outlined in UL1449 Feb. 1998 edition. The device has a
third lead, an indicator lead, which may be used to indicate
that the MOV has been disconnected from the circuit.
This lead facilitates connection to monitoring circuitry.The
TMOV34S® devices offer quick thermal response due to
the close proximity of the integrated thermal element to
Agency Approvals the MOV body. The integrated configuration also offers
lower inductance than most discreet solutions resulting
Agency Agency File Number in improved clamping performance to fast over voltage
transients.
E75961
Features
• US patent for thermally • Agency recognition: UL
Applications protected MOV– • Alternative design
Patent # 6636403 available with
• TVSS Products • UPS (Uninterruptable • Designed to facilitate narrow 3mm wide
• AC Panel Protection Power Supply) compliance to UL1449 monitor (right) lead
Modules • Inverters for TVSS product • Alternative design
• AC Line Power • AC/DC Power Supplies • High peak current available with 2 leads
Supplies rating to 40 kA only (no monitor lead)
• DIN Rail
• AC Power Meters • -55ºC to +85ºC • RoHS Compliant and
operating temp Lead–free Available

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Series
TMOV34S®MOV’S
• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart
Continuous HA Series Units
Steady State Applied Voltage:
115 to 750 V

HI–ENERGY
AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS)
Transients:
Peak Pulse Current (ITM)
For 8/20μs Current Wave, single pulse up to 40,000 A
Single Pulse Energy Range
For 2ms Current Wave 235 to 1050 J
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to + 85 ºC
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to + 125 ºC
Temperature Coefficient (aV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 %/ºC
Hi–Pot Encapsulation (Isolation Voltage Capability) 2500 V
Thermal Protection Isolation Voltage Capability (when operated)
600 V
-Under UL1449 Limited Current Test Procedure–see Note #1
Hi–Pot Encapsulation (COATING Isolation Voltage Capability) V
COATING Insulation Resistance 1000 MΩ

#1 – Under UL 1449 limited current testing parts rated >420V will not open due to 600V voltage limit. Devices with ratings
>420V have not yet been evaluated.
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This
is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
sections of this specification is not implied.
©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 159 TMOV34S® Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov34s.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Thermally Protected Varistors > TMOV34S® Series

TMOV34S® Series Ratings & Specifications - Standard 3 Lead Design

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Lead–free and Continuous Transient Maximum Typical
Standard Varistor Voltage
RoHS Compliant Clamping Volt VC Capaci-
Models MCOV Peak at 1mA
Models AC DC Energy at 200A Current tance f =
Surge Current Test Current
Volts Volts 2ms (8/20μs) 1MHz
Arrester 8 x 20μs
WTM ITM VN(DC
VM(AC)RMS VM(AC) VM(AC)RMS VN(DC)Min VC C
Part Number Part Number 1 x Pulse 1 x Pulse Max
(V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (pF)
TMOV34S111MP TMOV34S111M 115 150 98 235 400001 163 202 305 11500
TMOV34S131MP TMOV34S131M 130 175 111 270 400002 184 228 345 10000
TMOV34S141MP TMOV34S141M 140 188 119 291 400003 198 248 375 9000
4
TMOV34S151MP TMOV34S151M 150 200 128 300 40000 212 268 405 8000
TMOV34S181MP TMOV34S181M 180 240 153 330 400005 254 312 488 6800
TMOV34S201MP TMOV34S201M 200 265 170 335 40000 283 357 540 6500
TMOV34S251MP TMOV34S251M 250 330 213 370 40000 354 429 650 5000
TMOV34S271MP TMOV34S271M 275 369 234 400 40000 389 473 730 4500
TMOV34S301MP TMOV34S301M 300 400 255 435 40000 433 528 780 4050
TMOV34S321MP TMOV34S321M 320 420 272 460 40000 462 561 830 3800
TMOV34S331MP TMOV34S331M 330 435 281 475 40000 476 581 855 3700
TMOV34S351MP TMOV34S351M 350 460 298 500 40000 505 616 910 3500
TMOV34S391MP TMOV34S391M 385 506 327 550 40000 555 678 1005 3300
TMOV34S421MP TMOV34S421M 420 560 357 600 40000 610 748 1130 3000
TMOV34S461MP TMOV34S461M 460 610 391 620 40000 642 783 1188 2800
TMOV34S481MP TMOV34S481M 480 640 408 650 40000 670 825 1240 2700
TMOV34S511MP TMOV34S511M 510 675 434 700 40000 735 910 1350 2500
TMOV34S551MP TMOV34S551M 550 700 468 735 40000 770 939 1415 2250
TMOV34S571MP TMOV34S571M 575 730 489 770 40000 805 1000 1480 2200
TMOV34S621MP TMOV34S621M 620 800 527 840 40000 880 1074 1589 2100
TMOV34S661MP TMOV34S661M 660 850 561 900 40000 940 1160 1720 2000
TMOV34S681MP TMOV34S681M 680 890 578 950 40000 980 1195 1772 1970
TMOV34S751MP TMOV34S751M 750 970 638 1050 40000 1080 1320 2000 1800

Notes :
Same ratings and specifications apply to 2 leaded alternative design. Replace 'M' with 'E' in part number. Refer to Part Numbering System at the end of this document..
1. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 100 VACRMS, 132 VDC. Peak current is 30kA max for applications greater than 100 VACRMS, 132 VDC
2. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 115 VACRMS, 145 VDC. Peak current is 30kA max for applications greater than 115 VACRMS, 145 VDC.
3. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 123 VACRMS, 165 VDC. Peak current is 30kA max for applications greater than 123 VACRMS, 165 VDC.
4. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 132 VACRMS, 176 VDC. Peak current is 30kA max for applications greater than 132 VACRMS, 176 VDC.
5 . Peak current applies to applications rated up to 158 VACRMS, 211 VDC. Peak current is 30kA max for applications greater than 158 VACRMS, 211 VDC

TMOV34S® Varistor Series 160 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov34s.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Thermally Protected Varistors > TMOV34S® Series

TMOV34S® Series Ratings & Specifications - Alternative 2 Lead Design

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Lead–free
and RoHS Continuous Transient Maximum Typical
Varistor Voltage
Compliant MCOV Peak Clamping Volt VC Capaci-
AC DC Energy at 1mA
Models Surge Current at 200A Current tance f =
Volts Volts 2ms Test Current
Arrester 8 x 20 μs (8/20μs) 1MHz
WTM ITM VN(DC
VM(AC)RMS VM(AC) VM(AC)RMS VN(DC)Min VC C
Part Number 1 x Pulse 1 x Pulse Max
(V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (pF)
TMOV34S111EP 115 150 98 235 400001 163 202 305 11500
TMOV34S131EP 130 175 111 270 400002 184 228 345 10000
TMOV34S141EP 140 188 119 291 400003 198 248 375 9000
4
TMOV34S151EP 150 200 128 300 40000 212 268 405 8000
TMOV34S181EP 180 240 153 330 400005 254 312 488 6800
TMOV34S201EP 200 265 170 335 40000 283 357 540 6500
TMOV34S251EP 250 330 213 370 40000 354 429 650 5000
TMOV34S271EP 275 369 234 400 40000 389 473 730 4500
TMOV34S301EP 300 400 255 435 40000 433 528 780 4050
TMOV34S321EP 320 420 272 460 40000 462 561 830 3800
TMOV34S331EP 330 435 281 475 40000 476 581 855 3700
TMOV34S351EP 350 460 298 500 40000 505 616 910 3500
TMOV34S391EP 385 506 327 550 40000 555 678 1005 3300
TMOV34S421EP 420 560 357 600 40000 610 748 1130 3000
TMOV34S461EP 460 610 391 620 40000 642 783 1188 2800
TMOV34S481EP 480 640 408 650 40000 670 825 1240 2700
TMOV34S511EP 510 675 434 700 40000 735 910 1350 2500
TMOV34S551EP 550 700 468 735 40000 770 939 1415 2250
TMOV34S571EP 575 730 489 770 40000 805 1000 1480 2200
TMOV34S621EP 620 800 527 840 40000 880 1074 1589 2100
TMOV34S661EP 660 850 561 900 40000 940 1160 1720 2000

Series
TMOV34S®MOV’S
TMOV34S681EP 680 890 578 950 40000 980 1195 1772 1970
TMOV34S751EP 750 970 638 1050 40000 1080 1320 2000 1800

HI–ENERGY
Notes :
Same ratings and specifications apply to 3 leaded design. Replace 'E' with 'M' in part number. Refer to Part Numbering System at the end of this document..
1. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 100 VACRMS, 132 VDC. Peak current is 30kA max for applications greater than 100 VACRMS, 132 VDC
2. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 115 VACRMS, 145 VDC. Peak current is 30kA max for applications greater than 115 VACRMS, 145 VDC.
3. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 123 VACRMS, 165 VDC. Peak current is 30kA max for applications greater than 123 VACRMS, 165 VDC.
4. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 132 VACRMS, 176 VDC. Peak current is 30kA max for applications greater than 132 VACRMS, 176 VDC.
5 . Peak current applies to applications rated up to 158 VACRMS, 211 VDC. Peak current is 30kA max for applications greater than 158 VACRMS, 211 VDC

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 161 TMOV34S® Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov34s.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Thermally Protected Varistors > TMOV34S® Series

Typical time to open circuit under UL1449 Abnormal Peak Current & Energy Derating Curve
Overvoltage Limited Current Test

10
100

Typical

PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

80
5A
2.5A
0.5A 60
0.125A
1
40

20

0
-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130
0.1
Figure 2 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (ºC)
10 100 1000 1000
Figure 1 Time s
For applications exceeding 85ºC ambient temperature, the peak
® ® surge current and energy ratings must be reduced as shown.
Note: The Industrial TMOV Series TMOV34S devices
are intended, in conjunction with appropriate enclosure
design, to help facilitate TVSS module compliance to Pulse Rating Curve
UL 1449, Section 37.4 (Abnormal Overvoltage Limited
Current Requirements). Under these extreme abnormal 50,000
1
overvoltage conditions, the units will exhibit substantial 20,000 2 Hx34

heating and potential venting prior to opening. Modules 10,000 10

should be designed to contain this possibility. Application 5,000

10 2 10 5
SURGE CURRENT (A)

testing is strongly recommended. 10 6

2,000
10 3
1,000
10 4
500
200
100
50

20 INDEFINITE

10
20 100 1,000 10,000
Figure 3 IMPULSE DURATION (μs)

V–I Characteristic Curves for TMOV34S® Varistor

10000

Maximum Clamping Voltage TA = -55 C to 85C

TMOV34S series

V751
Voltage - V661 V681
VOLTS
V571
V551
V511

1000

V481
V111
V141 V131

V441
V151
V421
100
1mA 10mA 100mA 1A 10A 100A 1000A 10000A 100000A
Figure 4
Current - AMPS V391 V351 V331 V321 V301 V271 V251 V201 V181

TMOV34S® Varistor Series 162 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov34s.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Thermally Protected Varistors > TMOV34S® Series

Lead Configurations

TMOV34S® "E" 2-Lead Varistor TMOV34S® "M" 3-Lead Varistor

2
Thermal Thermal
Fuse Fuse
Element Element
3 Monitor Lead

MOV MOV

1 2 3 1
Note: MOVs are non-polarized passive elements
Monitor Lead

TMOV34S® Varistor Application Examples

The application examples below show how the monitor lead on the TMOV34S® can be used to indicate that the thermal
element has been opened. This signifies that the circuit is no longer protected from transients by the MOV.

Application Example 1 Application Example 3

In this case, the LED is normally on, and is off when the This circuit illustrates the use of the monitoring lead of
thermal element opens. the TMOV34S® varistor to ensure that equipment is only
operated when overvoltage protection present. In normal
Line
operation the load switch relay solenoid is powered via the
To Protected Circuit

Line Fuse monitor lead of the TMOV34S® varistor. In the event of the
thermal element being activated, the relay will de-activate,
TMOV34S “M” cutting power to the protected circuit and the fault LED will
Varistor LED
illuminate.

R Line

Load Switch Relay

Neutral Line Fuse (loss of protection)

To Protected Circuit
"Load Powered"
neon lamp

TMOV34S “M”
Varistor
Application Example 2 Fault LED

Series
TMOV34S®MOV’S
(Normallyoff)

This circuit utilizes an optocoupler to provide R

galvanic isolations between the TMOV34S® Neutral

varistor and the indicating or alarm circuitry.

HI–ENERGY
Line
Please note: Indicator circuits are provided as a
guideline only. Verification of actual indicator circuitry
To Protected Circuit

Line Fuse

is the responsibility of the end user. Component

TMOV34S “M” values selected must be appropriate for the specific
Varistor
R AC line voltage service and application.
AC OPTOCOUPLER

TO STATUS
ANNUNCIATOR
LIGHT/ALARM

Neutral

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 163 TMOV34S® Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov34s.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Thermally Protected Varistors > TMOV34S® Series

Wave Solder Profile

Because the TMOV34S® Series varistors contain a thermal protec- It is recommended to heat–sink the leads of the device. Secondly,
tion device, care must be taken when soldering the devices into wave–soldering: It is critically important that all preheat stage and
place. Two soldering methods are possible. Firstly, hand soldering: the solder bath temperatures are rigidly controlled.

Non Lead–free Profile Lead–free Profile

300 300
Maximum Wave 260C
Maximum Wave 240C
250 250

TEMPERATURE (ºC)
TEMPERATURE (ºC)

200 200

150 150

100 100

50 50

0 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
TIME(MINUTES) TIME(MINUTES)
Figure 5 Figure 6

Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications

Operating/Storage -55°C to +85°C/

Lead Material Tin–plated Copper
Temperature -55°C to +125°C

Soldering Solderability per MIL–STD–202, +85°C, 85% RH, 1000 hours

Humidity Aging
Characteristics Method 208E +/-10% voltage

Cured, flame retardant epoxy polymer +85°C to -40°C 10 times

Insulating Material Thermal Shock
meets UL94V–0 requirements. +/-10% voltage

Marked with LF, part identifier, and

Device Labeling Solvent Resistance MIL–STD–202, Method 215F
date code

Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, J–STD–020C

TMOV34S® Varistor Series 164 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov34s.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Thermally Protected Varistors > TMOV34S® Series

Dimensions 3 Leaded Series

"T" Max Body “S” Mounting

Part Number
37.0 MAX Thickness Terminal Offset
Dimensions in millimeter
unless otherwise specified TMOV34S111M(P) 11.90 5.2 -/+ .65
To order alternative design TMOV34S131M(P) 12.20 5.5 -/+ .65
with narrow 3mm monitor lead
(right hand terminal as shown) TMOV34S141M(P) 12.30 5.7 -/+ 0.85
add suffix X2696 to part number 47.5
MAX TMOV34S151M(P) 12.40 5.9 -/+ 0.85
TMOV34S181M(P) 12.80 6.3 -/+ 0.85
TMOV34S201M(P) 13.00 6.5 -/+ 0.85
3.0 ±0.25
TMOV34S251M(P) 12.75 6.25 -/+ 0.85
6.0 ±0.1 6.0 ±0.1
TMOV34S271M(P) 12.95 6.5 -/+ 0.85
7.5 ±1.1 5.3 ± 0.1
22.0 ±1.0
Monitor
22.0 ± 1.0 TMOV34S301M(P) 13.30 6.8 -/+ 1.0
Terminal
(NOTE: Middle terminal is not at center) TMOV34S321M(P) 13.50 6.9 -/+ 1.0
T
TMOV34S331M(P) 13.60 7.2 -/+ 1.0
Terminal
Middle

Faces of Terminals In Line

TMOV34S351M(P) 13.80 7.4 -/+ 1.0
0.8 ± 0.1

± 0.75

TMOV34S391M(P) 14.20 7.6 -/+ 1.0

42.5
TMOV34S421M(P) 14.50 7.85 -/+ 1.0
MAX
TMOV34S461M(P) 14.75 8.15 -/+ 1.0
0.55 ± 0.1

5.3 ± 0.1 6.0 ± 0.1

Terminals
Outside

Middle Outside TMOV34S481M(P) 14.95 8.25 -/+ 1.0

Terminal Terminals Middle
4.5 ± 1.1 Terminal TMOV34S511M(P) 15.40 8.6 -/+ 1.0
(NOTE: Middle terminal is not at center) TMOV34S551M(P) 15.60 8.65 -/+ 1.0
2.30 ± 0.2
2.5 to 5.0 TMOV34S571M(P) 15.90 8.85 -/+ 1.0
TMOV34S621M(P) 16.40 9.25 -/+ 1.0
S
Center to center of outside terminals TMOV34S661M(P) 16.85 9.65 -/+ 1.0
Middle terminal does not have seating crimp
TMOV34S681M(P) 17.20 9.85 -/+ 1.0
TMOV34S751M(P) 17.80 10.65 -/+ 1.0

Dimensions - Alternative 2 Leaded Series

T Dimension S Dimension --
Part Number Max Body Mounting Terminal
37.0 MAX T Thickness Offset
TMOV34S111EP 11.9 2.8 -/+.65
TMOV34S131EP 12.2 2.9 -/+.65

Series
TMOV34S®MOV’S
TMOV34S141EP 12.3 3.0 -/+0.85
47.5 TMOV34S151EP 12.4 3.1 -/+0.85
MAX
TMOV34S181EP 12.8 3.4 -/+0.85

HI–ENERGY
TMOV34S201EP 13.0 3.6 -/+0.85
4 ± 0.5 TMOV34S251EP 12.8 4.0 -/+0.85
TMOV34S271EP 13.0 4.3 -/+0.85
0.51 ± 0.1
1.4 ± 0.1 TMOV34S301EP 13.3 4.5 -/+1.0
S
7 ± 0.1
TMOV34S321EP 13.5 4.7 -/+1.0
25.4 ± 1.0
TMOV34S331EP 13.6 4.8 -/+1.0
TMOV34S351EP 13.8 5.0 -/+1.0
TMOV34S391EP 14.2 5.4 -/+1.0
TMOV34S421EP 14.5 5.7 -/+1.0
TMOV34S461EP 14.8 5.9 -/+1.0
TMOV34S481EP 15.0 6.1 -/+1.0
TMOV34S511EP 15.4 6.6 -/+1.0
TMOV34S551EP 15.6 6.8 -/+1.0
TMOV34S571EP 15.9 7.1 -/+1.0
TMOV34S621EP 16.4 7.5 -/+1.0
TMOV34S661EP 16.9 7.9 -/+1.0
TMOV34S681EP 17.2 8.2 -/+1.0
TMOV34S751EP 17.8 8.8 -/+1.0
©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 165 TMOV34S® Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov34s.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Thermally Protected Varistors > TMOV34S® Series

Part Numbering System

TMOV 34 S 151 M P X2696

DEVICE FAMILY Optional Design
Littelfuse Thermally Protected MOV 5 digit suffix when alternative 3mm
wide monitor lead is required
DISC SIZE (mm)
P: LEAD-FREE AND
34 mm
RoHS COMPLIANT
CERAMIC SHAPE OPTION
S: Square
Series Designator
VM(AC)RMS M: 3-Leaded TMOV34S Varistor Series
115V to 750V E: 2-Leaded TMOV34S Varistor Series
(alternative design)
Supplied in Bulk Pack

TMOV34S® Varistor Series 166 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/tmov34s.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terninal Varistors > HB34, HF34 & HG34 Series

RoHS HB34, HF34 and HG34 Varistor Series

Description

The HB34, HF34, and HG34 Series of transient surge

suppressors are industrial high-energy Metal-Oxide
Varistors (MOVs). They are designed to provide surge
suppression in the AC mains outdoor and service entrance
environment (distribution panels) of buildings. Applications
also include industrial heavy motors, controls, and power
supplies such as used in the oil-drilling, mining, and
transportation fields, including HVAC and motor/generator
applications.

The HB34 Series provides rigid terminals for through-

hole solder mounting on printed circuit boards, thereby
Agency Approvals eliminating the need for screw mounting. The HF34
Series has the same rigid through-hole terminals as the
Agency Agency File Number HB34 with the addition of mounting holes for bolt-down
mounting and longer terminals to allow for additional
E320116 mounting flexibility. The HG34 has formed feet with
mounting holes for vertical bolt-down mounting.
LR91788
See Ratings and Specifications table for part numbers.

Features
• RoHS Compliant and • High peak pulse
Lead–free available current capability
• Wide operating ITM = 40,000A
voltage range • Rigid terminals for
VM(AC)RMS 110V to 750V secure through-hole
solder mounting
• High energy absorption
capability • No derating up to
WTM = 220J to 1050J 85ºC ambient

Series
HI–ENERGY MOV’S
Absolute Maximum Ratings
• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart

HBx/HFx/HGx
Continuous Hx34 Series Units
Steady State Applied Voltage:
AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 110 to 750 V
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) 148 to 970 V
Transients:
Peak Pulse Current (ITM)
For 8/20μs Current Wave (See Figure 2) 40000 A
Single Pulse Energy Range
For 2ms Current Wave (WTM) 220 to 1050 J
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +85 ºC
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +125 ºC
Temperature Coefficient (aV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 %/ºC
Hi-Pot Encapsulation (COATING Isolation Voltage Capability) V
(Dielectric must withstand indicated DC voltage for one minute per MIL-STD 202, Method 301)

COATING Insulation Resistance MΩ

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This
is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
sections of this specification is not implied.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 167 HB34, HF34 and HG34 Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/hb34.html or /hf34 or /hg34.thml
for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > HB34, HF34 & HG34 Series

HB34 Series Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Lead–free Continuous Transient Maximum
Model Typical
and RoHS Varistor Voltage at 1mA Clamping Voltage
Size Peak Capaci-
Compliant Models Energy DC Test Current VC at 200A
Disc VRMS VDC Current tance
Dia. (2ms) Current (8/20μs)
8 x 20μs
(mm)
VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM ITM Min VN(DC) Max VC f = 1MHz
Part Number
(V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (V) (pF)
V111HB34 34 110 148 220 40,0001 156 173 190 288 11,600
V131HB34 34 130 175 270 40,0002 184 200 228 345 10,000
3
V141HB34 34 140 188 291 40,000 198 220 248 375 9,000
4
V151HB34 34 150 200 300 40,000 212 240 268 405 8,000
V181HB34 34 180 240 330 40,000 254 282 310 468 6,800
V201HB34 34 200 265 350 40,000 283 314 345 533 6,350
V251HB34 34 250 330 370 40,000 354 390 429 650 5,000
V271HB34 34 275 370 400 40,000 389 430 473 730 4,500
V301HB34 34 300 410 430 40,000 433 478 526 780 4,100
V321HB34 34 320 420 460 40,000 462 510 561 830 3,800
V331HB34 34 330 435 475 40,000 467 519 570 843 3,750
V351HB34 34 350 460 500 40,000 495 550 604 894 3,600
V391HB34 34 385 510 550 40,000 545 604 663 1000 3,500
V421HB34 34 420 560 600 40,000 610 680 748 1,130 3,000
V441HB34 34 440 587 620 40,000 622 691 759 1,150 2,900
V481HB34 34 480 640 650 40,000 670 750 825 1,240 2,700
V511HB34 34 510 675 700 40,000 735 820 910 1,350 2,500
V551HB34 34 550 710 755 40,000 778 864 949 1,404 2,390
V571HB34 34 570 730 770 40,000 805 910 1000 1,480 2,200
V661HB34 34 660 850 900 40,000 940 1050 1160 1,720 2,000
V681HB34 34 680 875 925 40,000 962 1068 1173 1,777 1,900
V751HB34 34 750 970 1050 40,000 1080 1200 1320 2,000 1,800

NOTE: Average power dissipation of transients not to exceed 2.0W.

1. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 97VRMS. Peak current is 30kA for applications greater than 97V.
2. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 115VRMS. Peak current is 30kA for applications greater than 115V
3. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 123VRMS. Peak current is 30kA for applications greater than 123V.
4. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 132VRMS. Peak current is 30kA for applications greater than 132V.

HB34, HF34 and HG34 Varistor Series 168 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/hb34 or /hf34 or /hg34.html
for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terninal Varistors > HB34, HF34 & HG34 Series

HF34 Series Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Lead–free Continuous Transient Maximum
Model Typical
and RoHS Varistor Voltage at 1mA Clamping Voltage
Size Peak Capaci-
Compliant Models Energy DC Test Current VC at 200A
Disc VRMS VDC Current tance
Dia. (2ms) Current (8/20μs)
8 x 20 μs
(mm)
VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM ITM Min VN(DC) Max VC f = 1MHz
Part Number
(V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (V) (pF)
V111HF34 34 110 148 220 40,0001 156 173 190 288 11,600
V131HF34 34 130 175 270 40,0002 184 200 228 345 10,000
3
V141HF34 34 140 188 291 40,000 198 220 248 375 9,000
4
V151HF34 34 150 200 300 40,000 212 240 268 405 8,000
V181HF34 34 180 240 330 40,000 254 282 310 468 6,800
V201HF34 34 200 265 350 40,000 283 314 345 533 6,350
V251HF34 34 250 330 370 40,000 354 390 429 650 5,000
V271HF34 34 275 370 400 40,000 389 430 473 730 4,500
V301HF34 34 300 410 430 40,000 433 478 526 780 4,100
V321HF34 34 320 420 460 40,000 462 510 561 830 3,800
V331HF34 34 330 435 475 40,000 467 519 570 843 3,750
V351HF34 34 350 460 500 40,000 495 550 604 894 3,600
V391HF34 34 385 510 550 40,000 545 604 663 1,000 3,500
V421HF34 34 420 560 600 40,000 610 680 748 1,130 3,000
V441HF34 34 440 587 620 40,000 622 691 759 1,150 2,900
V481HF34 34 480 640 650 40,000 670 750 825 1,240 2,700
V511HF34 34 510 675 700 40,000 735 820 910 1,350 2,500
V551HF34 34 550 710 755 40,000 778 864 949 1,404 2,390
V571HF34 34 570 730 770 40,000 805 910 1000 1,480 2,200
V661HF34 34 660 850 900 40,000 940 1050 1160 1,720 2,000
V681HF34 34 680 875 925 40,000 962 1068 1173 1777 1,900

Series
HI–ENERGY MOV’S
V751HF34 34 750 970 1050 40,000 1080 1200 1320 2,000 1,800

Note:
1. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 97VRMS. Peak current is 30kA for applications greater than 97V.

HBx/HFx/HGx
2. Peak current applies to applications rated up to VRMS. Peak current is 30kA for applications greater than 115V.
3. Peak current applies to applications rated up to VRMS. Peak current is 30kA for applications greater than 123V.
4. Peak current applies to applications rated up to VRMS. Peak current is 30kA for applications greater than 132V.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 169 HB34, HF34 and HG34 Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/hb34.html or /hf34 or /hg34.thml
for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > HB34, HF34 & HG34 Series

HG34 Series Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Lead–free Continuous Transient Maximum
Model Typical
and RoHS Varistor Voltage at 1mA Clamping Voltage
Size Peak Capaci-
Compliant Models Energy DC Test Current VC at 200A
Disc VRMS VDC Current tance
Dia. (2ms) Current (8/20μs)
8 x 20 μs
(mm)
VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM ITM Min VN(DC) Max VC f = 1MHz
Part Number
(V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (V) (pF)
V111HG34 34 110 148 220 40,0001 156 173 190 288 11,600
V131HG34 34 140 175 270 40,0002 184 200 228 345 10,000
V141HG34 34 130 188 291 40,0003 198 220 248 375 9,000
4
V151HG34 34 150 200 300 40,000 212 240 268 405 8,000
V181HG34 34 180 240 330 40,000 254 282 310 468 6,800
V201HG34 34 200 265 350 40,000 283 314 345 533 6,350
V251HG34 34 250 330 370 40,000 354 390 429 650 5,000
V271HG34 34 275 370 400 40,000 389 430 473 730 4,500
V301HG34 34 300 410 430 40,000 433 478 526 780 4,100
V321HG34 34 320 420 460 40,000 462 510 561 830 3,800
V331HG34 34 330 435 475 40,000 467 519 570 843 3,750
V351HG34 34 350 460 500 40,000 495 550 604 894 3,600
V331HG34 34 385 510 550 40,000 545 604 663 1,000 3,500
V421HG34 34 420 560 600 40,000 610 680 748 1,130 3,000
V441HG34 34 440 587 620 40,000 622 691 759 1,150 2,900
V481HG34 34 480 640 650 40,000 670 750 825 1,240 2,700
V511HG34 34 510 675 700 40,000 735 820 910 1,350 2,500
V551HG34 34 550 710 755 40,000 778 864 949 1,404 2,390
V571HG34 34 570 730 770 40,000 805 910 1000 1,480 2,200
V661HG34 34 660 850 900 40,000 940 1050 1160 1,720 2,000
V681HG34 34 680 875 925 40,000 962 1068 1173 1,777 1,900
V751HG34 34 750 970 1050 40,000 1080 1200 1320 2,000 1,800

Note :
1. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 97VRMS. Peak current is 30kA for applications greater than 97V.
2. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 115VRMS. Peak current is 30kA for applications greater than 115V.
3. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 123VRMS. Peak current is 30kA for applications greater than 123V.
4. Peak current applies to applications rated up to 132VRMS. Peak current is 30kA for applications greater than 132V.

HB34, HF34 and HG34 Varistor Series 170 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/hb34 or /hf34 or /hg34.html
for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terninal Varistors > HB34, HF34 & HG34 Series

Power Dissipation Ratings Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform

PERCENT OF PEAK VALUE

100

90

50

10
O1 T TIME
T1
T2

Figure 1 Figure 2

01 = Virtual Origin of Wave

Should transients occur in rapid succession, the
T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak
average power dissipation result is simply the energy
T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T
(watt-seconds) per pulse times the number of pulses
T2 = Decay Time
per second. The power so developed must be within
Example - For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
the specifications shown on the Device Ratings and
8μs = T1 = Rise Time
Specifications Table for the specific device. The operating
20μs = T2 = Decay Time
values must be derated as shown in above.

Clamping Voltage for HB34, HF34 and HG34 Series Surge Current Rating Curves for HB34, HF34 and HG34 Series

10000
50,000
Maximum Clamping Voltage TA = -55 C to 85C 1
HB34, HF34, and HG34 series 20,000 2 Hx34
V751 10,000 10
V661 V681
5,000
10 2
Voltage -
10 5
SURGE CURRENT (A)

VOLTS V571
V511
V551 10 6
2,000
10 3
1,000
10 4
1000

500

Series
HI–ENERGY MOV’S
200
V481 100
V111
V141 V131 50

HBx/HFx/HGx
V441
20 INDEFINITE
V151
V421
100 10
1mA 10mA 100mA 1A 10A 100A 1000A 10000A 100000A 20 100 1,000 10,000
Current - AMPS V391 V351 V331 V321 V301 V271 V251 V201 V181 IMPULSE DURATION (μs)
Figure 3 Figure 4

NOTE: If pulse ratings are exceeded, a shift of VN(DC) (at specified current) of more than
+/-10% could result. This type of shift, which normally results in a decrease of VN(DC), may
result in the device not meeting the original published specifications, but it does not
prevent the device from continuing to function, and to provide ample protection.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 171 HB34, HF34 and HG34 Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/hb34.html or /hf34 or /hg34.thml
for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > HB34, HF34 & HG34 Series

Wave Solder Profile

Non Lead–free Profile Lead–free Profile

300 300
Maximum Wave 260C
Maximum Wave 240C
250 250

TEMPERATURE (ºC)
TEMPERATURE (ºC)

200 200

150 150

100 100

50 50

0 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
Figure 5 TIME(MINUTES) Figure 6 TIME(MINUTES)

Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications

Operating/Storage
Lead Material Tin-plated Copper -55°C to +85°C/-55°C to +125°C
Temperature

Soldering Solderability per MIL–STD–202, +85°C, 85% RH, 1000 hours

Characteristics Method 208E Humidity Aging
+/-10% Voltage
Cured, flame retardant epoxy polymer
Insulating Material +85°C to -40°C 10 times
meets UL94V–0 requirements. Thermal Shock
+/-10% Voltage
Device Labeling LF, Part Number and date code

Solvent Resistance MIL–STD–202, Method 215F

Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, J–STD–020C

HB34, HF34 and HG34 Varistor Series 172 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/hb34 or /hf34 or /hg34.html
for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terninal Varistors > HB34, HF34 & HG34 Series

Dimensions (mm)

HB34 Series Thickness and Terminal Offset Dimensions

HB34 Series

T Body Thickness S Mounting

37.0 MAX T Part Type
(Max) Terminal Offset
V111HB34 5.5 5.30 -/+ 0.65
V131HB34 5.7 5.50 -/+ 0.65
V141HB34 5.8 5.70 -/+ 0.65
V151HB34 5.9 5.90 -/+ 0.65
42.5
47.5
MAX
MAX V181HB34 6.0 6.10 -/+ 0.65
V201HB34 6.0 6.10 -/+ 0.65
V251HB34 6.1 6.25 -/+ 0.65
V271HB34 6.4 6.50 -/+ 0.65
V301HB34 6.7 6.70 -/+ 0.65
2.30 V321HB34 6.9 6.90 -/+ 0.65
22.0 +/- 1.0
+/- 0.2
2.5 TO V331HB34 7.0 6.95 -/+ 0.65
6.0 +/- 0.1 0.55
+/- 0.1
5.0 V351HB34 7.3 7.20 -/+ 0.85
S V391HB34 7.6 7.50 -/+ 0.85
V421HB34 7.8 7.85 -/+ 0.85
V441HB34 8.0 7.95 -/+ 1.00
NOTE: Dimension in mm is typical, unless otherwise specified.
V481HB34 8.3 8.25 -/+ 1.00
V511HB34 8.8 8.60 -/+ 1.00
V551HB34 9.1 8.55 -/+ 1.5
V571HB34 9.4 8.85 -/+ 1.5
V661HB34 10.2 9.65 -/+ 1.5
V681HB34 10.4 10.35 -/+ 1.5
V751HB34 10.7 10.65 -/+ 1.5

HF34 Series HF34 Series Thickness and Terminal Offset Dimensions

T max
37.0 max T Body Thickness S Mounting
Part Type
(Max) Terminal Offset
V111HF34 5.5 2.0 -/+ 0.65
V131HF34 5.7 2.1 -/+ 0.65

Series
HI–ENERGY MOV’S
V141HF34 5.8 2.2 -/+ 0.65
V151HF34 5.9 2.4 -/+ 0.65
V181HF34 6.0 2.5 -/+ 0.65

HBx/HFx/HGx
V201HF34 6.0 2.6 -/+ 0.65
56 max V251HF34 6.1 2.7 -/+ 0.85
V271HF34 6.4 2.9 -/+ 0.85
V301HF34 6.7 3.2 -/+ 0.85
V321HF34 6.9 3.4 -/+ 0.85
V331HF34 7.0 3.5 -/+ 0.85
12.7 typ
V351HF34 7.3 3.9 -/+ 0.85
3.7+/- 0.25 V391HF34 7.6 4.2 -/+ 0.85
V421HF34 7.8 4.4 -/+ 0.85
Dia 3.81 +/- 0.08
V441HF34 8.0 4.5 -/+ 0.85
25.4 +/- 0.5
V481HF34 8.3 4.8 -/+ 1.0
S V511HF34 8.8 5.2 -/+ 1.0
0.51 +/- 0.1 V551HF34 9.1 5.5 -/+ 1.0
V571HF34 9.4 5.7 -/+ 1.5
V661HF34 10.2 6.5 -/+ 1.5
V681HF34 10.4 6.7 -/+ 1.5
7.06 +/- 0.2 V751HF34 10.7 7.3 -/+ 1.5
Note: Terminal Material Tin–plated Cover

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 173 HB34, HF34 and HG34 Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/hb34.html or /hf34 or /hg34.thml
for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > HB34, HF34 & HG34 Series

Dimensions (mm)

HG34 Series Thickness and Terminal Offset Dimensions

HG34 Series
T max T Body Thickness S Mounting
37.0 max Part Type
(Max) Terminal Offset
V111HG34 5.5 6.0 -/+ 0.65
V131HG34 5.7 5.8 -/+ 0.65
V141HG34 5.8 5.6 -/+ 0.65
V151HG34 5.9 5.5 -/+ 0.65
46 max V181HG34 6.0 5.4 -/+ 0.65
V201HG34 6.0 5.4 -/+ 0.65
V251HG34 6.1 5.2 -/+ 0.65
0.51 +/- 0.1
V271HG34 6.4 4.9 -/+ 0.65
V301HG34 6.7 4.7 -/+ 0.85
V321HG34 6.9 4.5 -/+ 0.85
V331HG34 7.0 4.4 -/+ 0.85
7.06 +/- 0.2 V351HG34 7.3 4.1 -/+ 0.85
V391HG34 7.6 3.8-/+ 0.85
V421HG34 7.8 3.5 -/+ 0.85
S V441HG34 8.0 3.3 -/+ 0.85
V481HG34 8.3 3.1 -/+ 1.0
Dia 3.81 +/- 0.08
V511HG34 8.8 2.7 -/+ 1.0
25.4 +/- 0.5 V551HG34 9.1 2.4 -/+ 1.0
V571HG34 9.4 2.2 -/+ 1.5
V661HG34 10.2 1.4 -/+ 1.5
Note: Terminal Material Tin–plated Cover
V681HG34 10.4 1.2 -/+ 1.5
V751HG34 10.7 0.6 -/+ 1.5
*Dimensions in mm.

Part Numbering System

V 25 1 HB 34

VARISTOR DESIGNATOR DISC SIZE (mm)

MAX AC RMS WORKING VOLTAGE SERIES DESIGNATOR

HB: HB34 Series
(First Significant Digits) VM(AC) HF: HF34 Series
HG: HG34 Series

VM(AC VOLTAGE
DECADE MULTIPLIER

HB34, HF34 and HG34 Varistor Series 174 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/hb34 or /hf34 or /hg34.html
for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > DHB34 Series

RoHS DHB34 Varistor Series

Description

The DHB34 Series of transient surge suppressors is

comprised of two industrial high-energy Metal-Oxide
Varistors (MOVs) discs placed in parallel as a single device.
They are designed to provide surge suppression in the
AC mains outdoor and service entrance environment
(distribution panels) of buildings. DHB34 applications
also include industrial heavy motors, controls, and power
supplies such as used in the oil-drilling, mining, and
transportation fields, including HVAC and motor/generator
applications.

The DHB34 Series provides rigid terminals for through-

Agency Approvals hole solder mounting on printed circuit boards, thereby
eliminating the need for screw mounting.
Agency Agency File Number
Features
1449, E320116, 1414, E56529 • ROHS compliant • Rigid terminals for
and Lead–free secure through-hole
LR91788 solder mounting
• Wide operating
voltage range • No derating up to
VM(AC)RMS 110V to 750V 85ºC ambient
• High–energy • Dual Disc Device -
absorption two 34mm varistor
capability discs in parallel in
WTM = 220J to 1050J a single package.
• High peak pulse
current (Each of
two discs placed in
parallel) capability
ITM = 40,000A

Series
DHB34MOV’S
Absolute Maximum Ratings

HI–ENERGY
• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart
Continuous DHB34 Series Units
Steady State Applied Voltage:
AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 110 to 750 V
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) 148 to 970 V
Transients:
Peak Pulse Current (ITM)
For 8/20μs Current Wave (See Figure 2) 40000 A
Single Pulse Energy Range
For 2ms Current Wave (WTM) 220 to 1050 J
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to + 85 ºC
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to + 125 ºC
Temperature Coefficient (aV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 %/ºC
Hi-Pot Encapsulation (COATING Isolation Voltage Capability) V
COATING Insulation Resistance MΩ

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 175 DHB34 Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/dhb34.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > DHB34 Series

DHB34 Series Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Lead–free Continuous Transient Maximum
Model Typical
and RoHS Varistor Voltage at 1mA Clamping Voltage
Size Peak Capaci-
Compliant Models Energy DC Test Current VC at 200A
Disc VRMS VDC Current tance
Dia. (2ms) Current (8/20μs)
8 x 20μs
(mm)
VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM ITM Min VN(DC) Max VC f = 1MHz
Part Number
(V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (V) (pF)
V111DHB34 34 110 148 220 40,0001 156 173 190 288 11,600
V131DHB34 34 130 175 270 40,0002 184 200 228 345 10,000
3
V141DHB34 34 140 188 291 40,000 198 220 248 375 9,000
V151DHB34 34 150 200 300 40,0004 212 240 268 405 8,000
V181DHB34 34 180 240 330 40,000 254 282 310 468 6,800
V201DHB34 34 200 265 350 40,000 283 314 345 533 6,350
V251DHB34 34 250 330 370 40,000 354 390 429 650 5,000
V271DHB34 34 275 369 400 40,000 389 430 473 730 4,500
V301DHB34 34 300 410 430 40,000 433 478 526 780 4,100
V321DHB34 34 320 420 460 40,000 462 510 561 830 3,800
V331DHB34 34 330 435 475 40,000 467 519 570 843 3,750
V351DHB34 34 350 460 500 40,000 495 550 604 894 3,600
V391DHB34 34 385 510 550 40,000 545 604 663 1,000 3,500
V421DHB34 34 420 560 600 40,000 610 680 748 1,130 3,000
V441DHB34 34 440 585 630 40,000 622 691 759 1,147 2,900
V481DHB34 34 480 640 650 40,000 670 750 825 1,240 2,700
V511DHB34 34 510 675 700 40,000 735 820 910 1,350 2,500
V551DHB34 34 550 710 755 40,000 778 864 949 1,404 2,390
V571DHB34 34 575 730 770 40,000 805 910 1000 1,480 2,200
V661DHB34 34 660 850 900 40,000 940 1050 1160 1,720 2,000
V681DHB34 34 680 875 925 40,000 962 1068 1173 1,777 1,900
V751DHB34 34 750 970 1050 40,000 1080 1200 1320 2,000 1,800

Note:
1. 40kA capability depends on applications rated up to 97VRMS. 30kA applies if > 97 VRMS.
2. 40kA capability depends on applications rated up to 115VRMS. 30kA applies if > 115 VRMS.
3. 40kA capability depends on applications rated up to 123VRMS. 30kA applies if > 123 VRMS.
4. 40kA capability depends on applications rated up to 132VRMS. 30kA applies if > 132 VRMS.

DHB34 Varistor Series 176 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/dhb34.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > DHB34 Series

Power Dissipation Ratings Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform

PERCENT OF PEAK VALUE

100

90

50

10
O1 T TIME
T1
T2

Figure 1 Figure 2

Should transients occur in rapid succession, the average 01 = Virtual Origin of Wave
power 100 dissipation result is simply the energy T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak
(watt-seconds) per pulse times the number of pulses T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T
per second. The power so developed must be within T2 = Decay Time
the specifications shown on the Device Ratings and Example - For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
Specifications table for the specific device. The operating 8μs = T1 = Rise Time
values must be derated as shown in above. 20μs = T2 = Decay Time

Maximum Clamping Voltage Repetitive Surge Capability

10000
50,000
Maximum Clamping Voltage TA = -55 C to 85C 1 DISC SIZE 34mm
DHB34 Series 20,000 2 V131DHB34 - V751DHB34
110 to 750V AC Rating
Voltage -
V751 10,000 10
VOLTS
V661 V681
5,000
V571 10 2 10 5
SURGE CURRENT (A)

10 6
V551
V511
2,000
10 3
1000 1,000
10 4
500

Series
DHB34MOV’S
200
V481
V111
V141 V131 100
V441
50
V421 V151
INDEFINITE

HI–ENERGY
20
100
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 100000
10
Current - AMPS 20 100 1,000 10,000
Figure 3 V391 V351 V331 V321 V301 V271 V251 V201 V181
Figure 4 IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)

NOTE: If pulse ratings are exceeded, a shift of VN(DC) (at specified current) of more than
+/-10% could result. This type of shift, which normally results in a decrease of VN(DC), may
result in the device not meeting the original published specifications, but it does not
prevent the device from continuing to function, and to provide ample protection.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 177 DHB34 Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/dhb34.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > DHB34 Series

Soldering Parameters

Non Lead–free Profile Lead–free Profile

300 300
Maximum Wave 260C
Maximum Wave 240C
250 250
TEMPERATURE (ºC)

TEMPERATURE (ºC)
200 200

150 150

100 100

50 50

0 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
Figure 5 TIME(MINUTES) Figure 6 TIME(MINUTES)

Physical Specifications
Reflow Condition Pb – Free assembly

- Temperature Min (Ts(min)) 150°C

Lead Material Tin–coated Copper
Pre Heat - Temperature Max (Ts(max)) 200°C
- Time (min to max) (ts) 60 – 180 secs Soldering Solderability per MIL–STD–202,
Characteristics Method 208E
Average ramp up–rate (Liquidus Temp (TL)
5°C/second max
to peak
Cured, flame retardant epoxy polymer
Insulating Material
TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate 5°C/second max meets UL94V–0 requirements.
- Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) 217°C Marked with LF, voltage, amperage rating,
Reflow Device Labeling
- Temperature (tL) 60 – 150 seconds and date code.
Peak Temperature (TP) 250+0/-5 °C
Time within 5°C of actual peak Environmental Specifications
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)
Ramp-down Rate 5°C/second max Operating/Storage
-55°C to +85°C/-55°C to +125°C
Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP) 8 minutes Max. Temperature

Do not exceed 260°C +85°C, 85% RH, 1000 hours

Humidity Aging
+/-10% Voltage change

+85°C to -40°C 10 times

Thermal Shock
+/-10% Voltage change

Solvent Resistance MIL–STD–202, Method 215F

Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, J–STD–020C

DHB34 Varistor Series 178 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/dhb34.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Industrial High Energy Terminal Varistors > DHB34 Series

Dimensions (mm)

T max
37.5 max
Table of Dimensions - Thickness and Terminal Offsets

S1 +/- 1.15 S2 +/-

Part Type T Max
mm 2.30mm
V111DHB34 7.6 2.65 5.50
56 max V131DHB34 7.8 2.85 5.70
V141DHB34 8.2 3.00 6.00

12.7 typ
V151DHB34 8.8 3.15 6.30

3.7 typ V181DHB34 9.0 3.25 6.50

Dia 3.81 +/- 0.08 V201DHB34 9.2 3.35 6.70
S1
25.4 +/- 0.5 V251DHB34 9.10 3.00 6.00

0.51 typ S2 V271DHB34 9.55 3.25 6.50

V301DHB34 10.20 3.50 7.00

7.06 +/- 0.2

V321DHB34 10.60 3.66 7.24
NOTE: Dimension in mm is typical, unless otherwise specified. V331DHB34 10.65 3.70 7.40
V351DHB34 10.5 4.10 8.20
V391DHB34 11.2 4.45 8.90
V421DHB34 12.65 4.50 9.00
V441DHB34 12.80 4.55 9.10
V481DHB34 13.55 4.80 9.60
V511DHB34 13.4 5.25 10.50
V551DHB34 14.6 5.70 11.40
V571DHB34 14.8 5.80 11.60
V661DHB34 17.20 6.65 13.30
V681DHB34 17.5 7.00 14.00
V751DHB34 18.20 7.35 14.70

Part Numbering System

Series
DHB34MOV’S
V 13 1DHB 34

HI–ENERGY
VARISTOR DESIGNATOR DISC SIZE (mm)

MAX AC RMS WORKING VOLTAGE SERIES DESIGNATOR

(FIRST SIGNIFICANT DIGITS) V M(AC)

VM(AC) VOLTAGE DECADE MULTIPLIER

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 179 DHB34 Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/dhb34.html for current information.
Varistor Products

180 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009

 Varistor Products
High Energy Industrial Disc Varistors > CA Series

CA Varistor Series
Description

The CA Series of transient surge suppressors are industrial

high-energy disc varistors (MOVs) intended for special
applications requiring unique electrical contact or packaging
methods provided by the customer. The electrode finish
of these devices is solderable and can also be used with
pressure contacts. Discs of the same diameter may be
stacked.

This series of industrial disc varistors are nominal 60mm

diameter, with disc thickness ranging from 2.0mm
minimum to 32mm maximum. The voltage range is 250V
to 2800 V(AC)RMS.

For information on soldering considerations, refer to EC637

"Recommendations for Soldering Terminal Leads to MOV
Varistor Discs."

Features
• Standard disc size • High peak pulse
nominal 60mm current range
diameter 50000A to 70000A
• Discs have edge • Very high–energy
passivation insulation capability Wtm
880J to 10000J

Absolute Maximum Ratings

• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart
Continuous CA Series Units
Steady State Applied Voltage:
AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 250 to 2800 V
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) 330 to 3500 V

Series
CAMOV’S
Transient:
Peak Pulse Current (ITM)
For 8/20μs Current Wave(See Figure 2) 20,000 to 70,000 A
Single-Pulse Energy Range

HI–ENERGY
For 2ms Current Square Wave (WTM) 880 to 10,000 J
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +85 °C
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) - 55 to +85 °C
Temperature Coefficient (V) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 %/°C

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 181 CA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ca.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
High Energy Industrial Disc Varistors > CA Series

CA Series Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Continuous Transient Max Clamping
Part Peak Varistor Voltage at 1mA Volt Vc at 200A Typical
Size Energy DC Test Current Current Capacitance
Number VRMS VDC Current
Device Branding (2ms) (8/20μs)
(8/20μs)
VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM ITM Min VNOM Max VC f = 1MHz
(mm) (V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (A) (pF)
V251CA60 60 250 330 880 50000 354 390 429 620 10000
V271CA60 60 275 369 950 50000 389 430 473 680 9000
V321CA60 60 320 420 1100 50000 462 510 561 760 7500
V421CA60 60 420 560 1500 70000 610 680 748 1060 6000
V481CA60 60 480 640 1600 70000 670 750 825 1160 5500
V511CA60 60 510 675 1800 70000 735 820 910 1300 5000
V571CA60 60 575 730 2100 70000 805 910 1000 1420 4500
V661CA60 60 660 850 2300 70000 940 1050 1160 1640 4000
V751CA60 60 750 970 2600 70000 1080 1200 1320 1880 3500
V881CA60 60 880 1150 3200 70000 1290 1500 1650 2340 2700
V112CA60 60 1100 1400 3800 70000 1620 1800 2060 2940 2200
V142CA60 60 1400 1750 5000 70000 2020 2200 2550 3600 1800
V172CA60 60 1700 2150 6000 70000 2500 2700 3030 4300 1500
V202CA60 60 2000 2500 7500 70000 2970 3300 3630 5200 1200
V242CA60 60 2400 3000 8800 70000 3510 3900 4290 6200 1000
V282CA60 60 2800 3500 10000 70000 4230 4700 5170 7400 800

NOTE: Average power dissipation of transients should not exceed 2.5W for CA60 discs.

Power Dissipation Ratings Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform

100 100
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

90
80
90
70
60
50 50
40
30
20
10
10
0 O1 T TIME
-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 T1
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC) T2
Figure 1 Figure 2

Should transients occur in rapid succession, the average power 01 = Virtual Origin of Wave
dissipation result is the energy (watt-seconds) per pulse times T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak
the number of pulses per second. The power so developed must
T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T
be within the specifications shown on the Device Ratings and
T2 = Decay Time
Specifications table for the specific device. Furthermore, the
operating values need to be derated at high temperatures as Example - For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
shown in above. Because varistors can only dissipate a relatively 8μs = T1 = Rise Time
small amount of average power they are, therefore, not suitable 20μs = T2 = Decay Time
for repetitive applications that involve substantial amounts of
average power dissipation.

CA Varistor Series 182 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ca.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
High Energy Industrial Disc Varistors > CA Series

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 60mm Parts Repetitive Surge Capability for 60mm Parts

V251CA60 - V881CA60 V251CA60 - V321CA60

6,000 50,000
MAX CLAMPING VOLTAGE 1 DISC SIZE 60mm
5,000
DISC SIZE 60mm V511CA60 20,000 V251CA60 - V321CA60
4,000 V481CA60 10 2
250 TO 880VM(AC) RATING
V421CA60 10,000
3,000 TA = -55o C TO 85o C
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

5,000 10 2

SURGE CURRENT (A)

2,000
V881CA60 2,000 10 3
V751CA60
V661CA60 1,000
V571CA60 10 4
1,000 500
900 10 5
800
700 200
600 V321CA60
500 V271CA60 100 10 6
V251CA60
400 50
300 INDEFINITE
20
200 10
10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 20 100 1,000 10,000
PEAK AMPERES (A) IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)
Figure 3 Figure 4

V112CA60 - V282CA60 V421CA60 - V282CA60

100,000
30,000 1 DISC SIZE 60mm
MAX CLAMPING VOLTAGE 50,000 V421CA60 - V282CA60
DISC SIZE 60mm
1100 TO 2800VM(AC) RATING 20,000 2
20,000 10
TA = -55o C TO 85o C 10,000

SURGE CURRENT (A)

5,000 10 2
MAX PEAK VOLTS (V)

10,000 2,000 10 3
9,000
8,000
1,000 10 4
7,000 500
6,000 10 5
V282CA60
5,000 V242CA60 200

4,000 V202CA60 100 10 6

V172CA60 50
3,000 V142CA60
20
V112CA60 INDEFINITE
10
2,000 20 100 1,000 10,000
10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5
IMPULSE DURATION ( μs)
Figure 5 PEAK AMPERES (A) Figure 6

Series
CAMOV’S
NOTE: If pulse ratings are exceeded, a shift of VN(DC) (at specified current) of more than
+/-10% could result. This type of shift, which normally results in a decrease of VN(DC), may
result in the device not meeting the original published specifications, but does not prevent
the device from continuing to function, and to provide ample protection.

HI–ENERGY

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 183 CA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ca.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
High Energy Industrial Disc Varistors > CA Series

Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications

Soldering Solderability per MIL–STD–202, Operating/Storage

-55°C to +85°C
Characteristics Method 208E Temperature

+85°C, 85% RH, 1000 hours

Insulating Material glass passivation on edge only Humidity Aging
+/-10% typical voltage change

Device Labeling none +85°C to -55°C 10 times

Thermal Shock
+/-10% typical voltage change

Product Dimensions (mm) Solvent Resistance MIL–STD–202, Method 215F

OPTIONAL
PASSIVATION Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, J–STD–020C
ELECTRODE COLLAR
2.5 mm
0.1 inch
Weight

Typical Discweight
Model Number
(Grams)

ELECTRODE V251CA60 39
V271CA60 42
V321CA60 50
DIAMETER V421CA60 66
THICKNESS
(SEE TABLE)
V481CA60 71
V511CA60 80
V571CA60 88
Disc Diameter
Model V661CA60 101
Millimeters Inches
Size V751CA60 116
Min Max Min Max
V881CA60 141
60 58.0 62.0 2.283 2.441
V112CA60 178
V142CA60 220
Disc Thickness
Model V172CA60 265
VRMS Millmeters Inches
VM(AC) V202CA60 317
Min. Max. Min. Max.
V242CA60 377
250 2.0 2.7 0.079 0.106 V282CA60 450
275 2.2 3.0 0.087 0.118
320 2.6 3.5 0.102 0.138
420 3.5 4.7 0.138 0.185
510 4.2 5.7 0.165 0.224
575 4.6 6.3 0.181 0.248
660 5.3 7.2 0.209 0.283
750 6.1 8.3 0.240 0.327
880 7.3 10.3 0.287 0.406
1100 9.2 13.0 0.362 0.512
1400 11.5 16.0 0.453 0.630
1700 14.0 19.0 0.551 0.748
2000 17.0 22.5 0.669 0.886
2400 20.0 27.0 0.787 1.063
2800 24.0 32.0 0.945 1.260

CA Varistor Series 184 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ca.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
High Energy Industrial Disc Varistors > CA Series

Passivation Layer Electrode Metallization

The standard CA Series is supplied with passivation CA60 discs are supplied as standard with sintered Silver
layer around the outside perimeter of the disc forming electrodes. For other available options please contact
an electrical insulator as detailed in the dimensional Littelfuse.
drawing. For other options contact factory. (See Ordering
Information)
Recommended Reflow Temperature Profile

Encapsulated Recommendations
250
After lead attachment, the disc/lead assembly may be
coated or encapsulated in a package to provide electrical 200

TEMPERATURE ( oC)
insulation and isolation from environmental contamination
as required by the application. Coating/Filler materials for 150
containers may include silicones, polyurethanes, and some
epoxy resins. Materials containing halogens, sulfides, or 100
alkalines are not recommended.
50
Stacking and Contact Pressure Recommendations

When applications require the stacking of CA60 discs, 0

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
or when an electrical connection is made by pressure
TIME (SEC)
contacts, the pressure applied to the CA60 disc electrode
surface should be minimum 2.2kgs (5 pounds) and
maximum 4N/CM2 (5.7LBs/IN2).

Part Numbering System Packaging and Shipping

V 25 1 CA 60 The CA Series is supplied in bulk for shipment. Discs are

packaged in compartmentalized cartons to protect from
VARISTOR DESIGNATOR scratching or edge-chipping during shipment.
MAX AC RMS WORKING VOLTAGE
(FIRST SIGNIFICANT DIGITS) V M(AC) No branding or any other type of marking appears on the
CA disc itself.
VM(AC) VOLTAGE DECADE MULTIPLIER
CA60 discs are supplied as standard with sintered Silver
SERIES DESIGNATOR
electrodes and glass passivation. For other available
DISC SIZE (mm) DIAMETER options please contact factory.

Series
CAMOV’S
HI–ENERGY

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 185 CA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ca.html for current information.
Varistor Products

186 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009

 Varistor Products
Axial Lead / Application Specific Varistors > MA Series

RoHS MA Varistor Series

Description
The MA Series of transient surge suppressors are axial
lead Metal Oxide Varistors (MOVs) for use in a wide
variety of board level industrial and commercial electronic
equipment. They are intended to protect components and
signal/data lines from low energy transients where the
small axial lead package is required.

The MA Series is offered with standard ('S' suffix) or

tightened ('B' suffix) clamping voltage.

See MA Series Device Ratings and Specifications Table for

part number and brand information.

Agency Approvals Features

• 3mm diameter • Available in tape and
Agency Agency File Number
disc size reel or bulk packaging
None • Small axial lead • No derating up to
package 85ºC ambient
• Wide operating voltage • New black epoxy offers
range: improved performance
VM(AC)RMS 9V to 264V for high temperature
VM(DC) 13V to 365V Lead-free wave
soldering process.

Absolute Maximum Ratings

• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart
Continuous MA Series Units
Steady State Applied Voltage:
AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 9 to 264 V
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) 13 to 365 V
Transient:
Peak Pulse Current (ITM)
For 8/20μs Current Wave(See Figure 2) 40 to 100 A
Single-Pulse Energy Range
For 2ms Current Square Wave (WTM) 0.06 to 1.7 J
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +85 °C
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +125 °C
Temperature Coefficient (DV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 %/°C
Hi-Pot Encapsulation (COATING Isolation Voltage Capability)
Dielectric must withstand indicated DC voltage for one minute per MIL-STD 202, Method 301)
1000 V

COATING Insulation Resistance 1000 MΩ

MA Series

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 187 MA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ma.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Axial Lead / Application Specific Varistors > MA Series

MA Series Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (85°C) Specifications (25°C)

Continuous Transient
Max Clamping
Peak Varistor Voltage at 1mA Typical
Part Brand Energy Volt VC at 2.0A
VRMS VDC Current DC Test Current Capacitance
Number (mm) (10/1000μs) (8/20μs)
(8/20μs)
VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM ITM Min VN(DC) Max VC f = 1MHz
(V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (A) (pF)
V18MA1A 18A 9 13 0.06 40 14 18 23 49 550
V18MA1A 18B 10 14 0.07 40 15 18 21 44 550
V18MA1A 18C 10 14 0.06 40 15 18 21 49 550
V22MA1A 22A 10 15 0.09 40 16 22 28 55 410
V22MA1B 22B 14 18 0.10 40 19 22 26 51 410
V22MA1S 22S 14 18 0.09 40 19 22 26 55 410
V27MA1A 27A 13 19 0.10 40 21 27 34 67 370
V27MA1B 27B 17 22 0.11 40 24 27 31 59 370
V27MA1S 27S 17 22 0.10 40 24 27 31 67 370
V33MA1A 33A 18 23 0.13 40 26 33 40 73 300
V33MA1B 33B 20 26 0.15 40 29.5 33 36.5 67 300
V33MA1S 33S 20 26 0.14 40 29.5 33 36.5 73 300
V39MA2A 39A 22 28 0.16 40 31 39 47 86 250
V39MA2B 39B 25 31 0.18 40 35 39 43 79 250
V39MA2S 39S 25 31 0.17 40 35 39 43 86 250
V47MA2A 47A 27 34 0.19 40 37 47 57 99 210
V47MA2B 47B 30 38 0.21 40 42 47 52 90 210
V47MA2S 47S 30 38 0.19 40 42 47 52 99 210
V56MA2A 56A 32 40 0.23 40 44 56 68 117 180
V56MA2B 56B 35 45 0.25 40 50 56 62 108 180
V56MA2S 56S 35 45 0.23 40 50 56 62 117 180
V68MA3A 68A 38 48 0.26 40 54 68 82 138 150
V68MA3B 68B 40 56 0.30 40 61 68 75 127 150
V68MA3S 68S 40 56 0.27 40 61 68 75 138 150
V82MA3A 82A 45 60 0.33 40 65 82 99 163 120
V82MA3B 82B 50 66 0.37 40 73 82 91 150 120
V82MA3S 82S 50 66 0.34 40 73 82 91 163 120
V100MA4A 100 57 72 0.40 40 80 100 120 200 100
V100MA4B 101 60 81 0.45 40 90 100 110 185 100
V100MA4S 102 60 81 0.42 40 90 100 110 200 100
V120MA1A 120 72 97 0.40 100 102 120 138 220 40
V120MA2B 121 75 101 0.50 100 108 120 132 205 40
V120MA2S 122 75 101 0.46 100 108 120 132 220 40
V150MA1A 150 88 121 0.50 100 127 150 173 255 32
V150MA2B 151 92 127 0.60 100 135 150 165 240 32
V180MA1A 180 105 144 0.60 100 153 180 207 310 27
V180MA3B 181 110 152 0.70 100 162 180 198 290 27
V220MA2A 220 132 181 0.80 100 187 220 253 380 21
V220MA4B 221 138 191 0.90 100 198 220 242 360 21
V270MA2A 270 163 224 0.90 100 229 270 311 460 17
V270MA4B 271 171 235 1.00 100 243 270 297 440 17
V330MA2A 330 188 257 1.00 100 280 330 380 570 14
V330MA5B 331 200 274 1.10 100 297 330 363 540 14
V390MA3A 390 234 322 1.20 100 331 390 449 670 12
V390MA6B 391 242 334 1.30 100 351 390 429 640 12
V430MA3A 430 253 349 1.50 100 365 430 495 740 11
V430MA7B 431 264 365 1.70 100 387 430 473 700 11

NOTE: Average power dissipation of transients not to exceed 200mW.

MA Varistor Series 188 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ma.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Axial Lead / Application Specific Varistors > MA Series

Power Dissipation Ratings Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform

100

PERCENT OF PEAK VALUE

100
90
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

80 90

70
60 50
50
40
30
10
20
O1 T TIME
10
T1
0 T2
-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150
Figure 1 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC) Figure 2

Should transients occur in rapid succession, the average power 01 = Virtual Origin of Wave
dissipation required is simply the energy (watt-seconds) per T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak
pulse times the number of pulses per second. The power so T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T
developed must be within the specifications shown on the T2 = Decay Time
Device Ratings and Specifications table for the specific device. Example - For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
Furthermore, the operating values need to be derated at high 8μs = T1 = Rise Time
temperatures as shown above. Because varistors can only 20μs = T2 = Decay Time
dissipate a relatively small amount of average power they are,
therefore, not suitable for repetitive applications that involve
substantial amounts of average power dissipation.

Repetitive Surge Capability

V18MA - V100MA V120MA1A/S - V430MA3A

50 100
1 DISC SIZE 3mm
DISC SIZE 3mm 2 1
2 V18MA1A - V100MA4B 50 V120MA1A - V430MA7B
20
10 10
20 10 3
10 10 5
SURGE CURRENT (A)

10 2 10 6 10 2 10 4
SURGE CURRENT (A)

10
10 5
5 10 6
10 3 5

2 10 4
2
1 1

0.5 0.5
INDEFINITE
INDEFINITE
0.2 0.2

0.1 0.1
20 100 1,000 10,000 20 100 1,000 10,000
IMPULSE DURATION (μs)
IMPULSE DURATION (μs)
Figure 3 Figure 4

NOTE: If pulse ratings are exceeded, a shift of VN(DC) (at specified current) of more than
+/-10% could result. This type of shift, which normally results in a decrease of VN(DC), may
MA Series

result in the device not meeting the original published specifications, but it does not
prevent the device from continuing to function, and to provide ample protection.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 189 MA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ma.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Axial Lead / Application Specific Varistors > MA Series

Maximum Clamping Voltage

V18MA1A/S - V100MA4A/S V18MA1B - V100MA4B

800 600
MAX CLAMPING VOLTAGE V100MA4A/S 500 MAX CLAMPING VOLTAGE
DISC SIZE 3mm V82MA3A/S DISC SIZE 3mm
600 18 TO 100V N(DC) RATING 400 18 TO 100V N(DC) RATING
V68MA3A/S V100MA4B
400 TA = -55o C TO 85o C V56MA2A/S 300 TA = -55o C TO 85o C V82MA3B

MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

V68MA3B
300
200
200
150
100
100 90
80
80 70
60 V56MA2B
60 V47MA2A/S 50 V47MA2B
V39MA2A/S 40 V39MA2B
40 V33MA1A/S V33MA1B
V27MA1A/S 30 V27MA1B
30 V22MA1B
V22MA1A/S V18MA1B
V18MA1A/S
20 20
10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3
10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2
PEAK AMPERES (A) PEAK AMPERES (A)
Figure 5 Figure 6

V120MA1A/S - V430MA3A V120MA2B - V430MA7B

4,000 4,000
MAX CLAMPING VOLTAGE MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE
DISC SIZE 3mm V430MA3A 3,000 DISC SIZE 3mm
120 TO 430VN(DC) RATING V390MA3A 120 TO 430VN(DC) RATING
2,000 TA = -55o C TO 85o C V330MA2A 2,000 TA = -55o C TO 85o C
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

V270MA2A
1,500 V220MA2A
1,000 V430MA7B
1,000 V390MA6B
900 V330MA5B
800 800
700 V270MA4B
600 600 V220MA4B
500 V180MA3B
400 400 V150MA2B
300 V120MA2B

200 200
V180MA1A
V150MA1A
V120MA1A/S
100 100
10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3
Figure 7 PEAK AMPERES (A) PEAK AMPERES (A)
Figure 8

MA Varistor Series 190 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ma.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Axial Lead / Application Specific Varistors > MA Series

Wave Solder Profile

Non Lead–free Profile Lead–free Profile

300 300
Maximum Wave 260C
Maximum Wave 240C
250 250

TEMPERATURE (ºC)
TEMPERATURE (ºC)

200 200

150 150

100 100

50 50

0 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
Figure 9 Figure 10 TIME(MINUTES)
TIME(MINUTES)

Product Dimensions Physical Specifications

Lead Material Tin–plated Copper clad steel

L L
D Soldering Solderability per MIL–STD–202,
Characteristics Method 208E
b (diameter) H Cured, flame retardant epoxy polymer
Insulating Material
meets UL94V–0 requirements

Inches Millimeters Device Labeling Marked with LF, voltage and date code
Symbol
Min Max Min Max
Øb 0.024 0.026 0.61 0.66
Environmental Specifications
ØD 0.118 0.177 3.0 4.5
H 0.177 0.276 4.5 7.0
Operating/Storage
L 1.740 1.220 27.3 31.0 -40°C to +85°C
Temperature
Typical Weight = 0.5g
+85°C, 1000 hours
Passive Aging
+/-10% typical voltage change
Tape and Reel Dimensions
+85°C, 85% RH, 1000 hours
Humidity Aging
+/-10% typical voltage change
H1 = H2 +/- 0.040”
H1 H2 +85°C to -40°C 5 times
0.063” max Thermal Shock
+/-10% typical voltage change

Solvent Resistance MIL–STD–202, Method 215F

0.200” +/- 0.02

Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, J–STD–020C

MA Series

Part Numbering System

0.080” max
V XXX MA XX
0.240”+/- 0.040
VARISTOR ENERGY/CLAMPING
2.062”+/- 0.059 VOLTAGE VARIANT
2.681” max

VARISTOR VOLTAGE SERIES DESIGNATOR

Conforms to EIA Standard RS-296-E (VN at 1mA) MA: Bulk Pack
MT: Tape and Reel
©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 191 MA Varistor Series
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ma.html for current information.
Varistor Products

192 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009

 Varistor Products
Low Profile / Application Specific Varistors > RA Series

RoHS RA Varistor Series

Description

The RA Series transient surge suppressors are varistors

(MOVs) supplied in a low-profile box that features a precise
seating plane to increase mechanical stability for secure
circuit-board mounting. This feature makes these devices
suitable for industrial applications critical to vibration. Their
construction permits operation up to 125ºC (ambient)
without derating.

The RA Series are available in voltage ratings up to 275V

VM(AC)RMS, and energy levels up to 140J. These varistors are
used in automotive, motor-control, telecommunication, and
military applications.
Agency Approvals
See RA Series Device Ratings and Specifications Table for
part number and brand information.
Agency Agency File Number

E320116 Features
• Lead–free/RoHS • Wide operating
LR91788 compliant parts voltage range:
available (add VM(AC)RMS: 4 – 275V
suffix "x2749") VM(DC): 5.5 – 369V
• Low profile outline with • High energy absorption
precise seating plane capability W TM
• No derating up to up to 140J
125ºC ambient • 3 model sizes available
• In-line leads A8, RA16, and RA22

Absolute Maximum Ratings

• For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart
Continuous RA8 Series RA16 Series RA22 Series Units
Steady State Applied Voltage:
AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) 4 to 275 10 to 275 4 to 275 V
DC Voltage Range (VM(DC)) 5.5 to 369 14 to 369 18 to 369 V
Transients:
Peak Pulse Current (ITM)
For 8/20μs Current Wave (See Figure 2) 100 to 1200 1000 to 4500 2000 to 6500 A
Single Pulse Energy Range (Note 1)
For 10/1000μs Current Wave (WTM) 0.4 to 23 3.5 to 75 70 to 160 J
Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA) -55 to +125 -55 to +125 -55 to +125 ºC
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) -55 to +150 -55 to +150 -55 to +150 ºC
Temperature Coefficient (aV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 %/ºC
RA Series

Hi-Pot Encapsulation (COATING Isolation Voltage Capability)

5000 5000 5000 V
(Delectric must withstand indicated DC voltage for one minute per MIL-STD 202, Method 301)
COATING Insulation Resistance 1000 1000 1000 MΩ

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 193 RA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ra.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Low Profile / Application Specific Varistors > RA Series

RA Series Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (125°C) Specifications (25°C)

Continuous Transient
Max Clamping
Peak Varistor Voltage at 1mA Typical
Part Brand Energy Volt VC at 2.0A
VRMS VDC Current DC Test Current Capacitance
Number (10/1000μs) (8/20μs)
(8/20μs)
VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM ITM Min VN(DC) Max VC Ip f = 1MHz
(mm) (V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (V) (A) (pF)
† RA8 Series
V8RA8 8R 4 5.5 0.4 150 6 8.2 11.2 22 5 3000
V12RA8 12R 6 8 0.6 150 9 12 16 34 5 2500
V18RA8 18R 10 14 0.8 250 14.4 18 21.6 42 5 2000
18 10
V22RA8 22R 14 250 18.7 22 26 47 5 1600
(Note 3) (Note 2)
V27RA8 27R 17 22 1.0 250 23 27 31.1 57 5 1300
V33RA8 33R 20 26 1.2 250 29.5 33 36.5 68 5 1100
V39RA8 39R 25 31 1.5 250 35 39 43 79 5 900
V47RA8 47R 30 38 1.8 250 42 47 52 92 5 800
V56RA8 56R 35 45 2.3 250 50 56 62 107 5 700
V68RA8 68R 40 56 3.0 250 61 68 75 127 5 600
V82RA8 82R 50 66 4.0 1200 74 82 91 135 10 500
V100RA8 100R 60 81 5.0 1200 90 100 110 165 10 400
V120RA8 120R 75 102 6.0 1200 108 120 132 205 10 300
V150RA8 150R 95 127 8.0 1200 135 150 165 250 10 250
V180RA8 180R 115 153 10.0 1200 162 180 198 295 10 200
V200RA8 200R 130 175 11.0 1200 184 200 228 340 10 180
† V220RA8 220R 140 180 12.0 1200 198 220 242 360 10 160
† V240RA8 240R 150 200 13.0 1200 212 240 268 395 10 150
† V270RA8 270R 175 225 15.0 1200 247 270 303 455 10 130
† V360RA8 360R 230 300 20.0 1200 324 360 396 595 10 100
† V390RA8 390R 250 330 21.0 1200 354 390 429 650 10 90
† V430RA8 430R 275 369 23.0 1200 389 430 473 710 10 80

† RA16 Series
V18RA16 18R16 10 14 3.5 1000 14.4 18 21.6 39 10 11000
18 (Note 50 (Note
V22RA16 22R16 14 1000 18.7 22 26 43 10 9000
3) 2)
V27RA16 27R16 17 22 5.0 1000 23 27 31.1 53 10 7000
V33RA16 33R16 20 26 6.0 1000 29.5 33 36.5 64 10 6000
V39RA16 39R16 25 31 7.2 1000 35 39 43 76 10 5000
V47RA16 47R16 30 38 8.8 1000 42 47 52 89 10 4500
V56RA16 56R16 35 45 10.0 1000 50 56 62 103 10 3900
V68RA16 68R16 40 56 13.0 1000 61 68 75 123 10 3300
V82RA16 82R16 50 66 15.0 4500 74 82 91 145 50 2500
V100RA16 100R16 60 81 20.0 4500 90 100 110 175 50 2000
V120RA16 120R16 75 102 22.0 4500 108 120 132 205 50 1700
V150RA16 150R16 95 127 30.0 4500 135 150 165 255 50 1400
V180RA16 180R16 115 153 35.0 4500 162 180 198 300 50 1100

RA Varistor Series 194 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ra.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Low Profile / Application Specific Varistors > RA Series

RA Series Ratings & Specifications

Maximum Rating (125°C) Specifications (25°C)

Continuous Transient
Max Clamping
Peak Varistor Voltage at 1mA Typical
Part Brand Energy Volt VC at 2.0A
VRMS VDC Current DC Test Current Capacitance
Number (10/1000μs) (8/20μs)
(8/20μs)
VM(AC) VM(DC) WTM ITM Min VN(DC) Max VC Ip f = 1MHz
(mm) (V) (V) (J) (A) (V) (V) (V) (V) (A) (pF)
V200RA16 200R16 130 175 38.0 4500 184 200 228 340 50 1000
† V220RA16 220R16 140 180 42.0 4500 198 220 242 360 50 900
† V240RA16 240R16 150 200 45.0 4500 212 240 268 395 50 800
† V270RA16 270R16 175 225 55.0 4500 247 270 303 455 50 700
† V360RA16 360R16 230 300 70.0 4500 324 360 396 595 50 550
† V390RA16 390R16 250 330 72.0 4500 354 390 429 650 50 500
† V430RA16 430R16 275 369 75.0 4500 389 430 473 710 50 450

† RA22 Series
18 100.0 24
V24RA22 24R22 14 2000 19.2 26 43 20 18000
(Note 3) (Note 2) (Note 4)
160.0 36
V36RA22 36R22 23 31 2000 32 40 63 20 12000
(Note 2) (Note 4)
† V200RA22 200R22 130 175 70.0 6500 184 200 228 340 100 1900
† V240RA22 240R22 150 200 80.0 6500 212 240 268 395 100 1600
† V270RA22 270R22 175 225 90.0 6500 247 270 303 455 100 1400
† V390RA22 390R22 250 330 130.0 6500 354 390 429 650 100 1000
† V430RA22 430R22 275 369 140.0 6500 389 430 473 710 100 900
NOTES: 1. Average power dissipation of transients not to exceed 0.25W for RA8 Series, 0.60W for RA16 Series, or 1.0W for RA22 Series.
2. Energy ratings for impulse duration of 30ms minimum to one half of peak current value.
3. Also rated to withstand 24V for 5 minutes.
4. 10mA DC Test Current.
† Under UL File No. E320116 as a recognized component. CSA approved File No. LR91788.

Power Dissipation Ratings Peak Pulse Current Test Waveform

100
100
90
PERCENT OF RATED VALUE

90
80
70
60
50
50
40
30
20
10
10
O1 T
RA Series

0 TIME
-55 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150
Figure 1 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC) T1
T2
Figure 2
Should transients occur in rapid succession, the average power
dissipation required is simply the energy (watt-seconds) per pulse 01 = Virtual Origin of Wave
times the number of pulses per second. The power so developed
must be within the specifications shown on the Device Ratings T = Time from 10% to 90% of Peak
and Specifications table for the specific device. Furthermore, T1 = Rise Time = 1.25 x T
the operating values need to be derated at high temperatures as T2 = Decay Time
shown above. Because varistors can only dissipate a relatively Example - For an 8/20 μs Current Waveform:
small amount of average power they are, therefore, not suitable
8μs = T1 = Rise Time
for repetitive applications that involve substantial amounts of aver-
age power dissipation. 20μs = T2 = Decay Time

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 195 RA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 11, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ra.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Low Profile / Application Specific Varistors > RA Series

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 8mm Parts Repetitive Surge Capability for 8mm Parts
V8RA8 - V68RA8 V8RA8 - V12RA8
600
MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE 200
500
8 TO 68VN(DC) RATING 1 V8RA8 - V12RA8
400
TA = -55o C TO 125 o C 100 2 10 4 5
300 10 6
50 10 10
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

200
10 2

SURGE CURRENT (A)

20
10 3
100 10
90
80 V68RA8
70 V56RA8 5
60 V47RA8
50 V39RA8
40 V33RA8 2
V27RA8
30 V22RA8
1
V18RA8 INDEFINITE
20
V12RA8 0.5

V8RA8
10 0.2
10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 20 100 1,000 10,000
Figure 3 IMPULSE DURATION (μs)
PEAK AMPERES (A) Figure 5

V82RA8 - V430RA8 V18RA8 - V68RA8

500
4,000 V18RA8 - V68RA8
MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE 1
3,000 MODEL SIZE 5 x 8mm 200 2 10 4 5
82 TO 430VN(DC) RATING 10 6
TA = -55o C TO 125 o C 100 10 10
2,000
( )

SURGE CURRENT (A)

V240RA8 10 2
V220RA8 50
1,000 V430RA8 V200RA8 10 3
900 V390RA8 20
800
700
600 10
500
V360RA8 5
400
V270RA8
300 2
INDEFINITE
V180RA8
200 1
V150RA8
V120RA8 0.5
V100RA8 V82RA8
100
10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 0.2
20 100 1,000 10,000
Figure 4 PEAK AMPERES (A)
Figure 6 IMPULSE DURATION (μs)

V82RA8 - V430RA8

2,000
1 V82RA8 - V430RA8
1,000
2
500
10 10 3
10 4
SURGE CURRENT (A)

200
10 2 10 5
100 10 6

50

20

10
5 INDEFINITE

1
20 100 1,000 10,000
IMPULSE DURATION (μs)
Figure 7

RA Varistor Series 196 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ra.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Low Profile / Application Specific Varistors > RA Series

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 16mm Parts Repetitive Surge Capability for 16mm Parts
V18RA16 - V68RA16 V18RA16 - V68RA16

600
MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE 1,000
500 1 V18RA16 - V68RA16
18 TO 68VN(DC) RATING 2
400 10 3
TA = -55o C TO 125 o C 500 10 4
10
300 10 5
200 10 2 10 6
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

SURGE CURRENT (A)

200 100
50

100
90 20
80 V68RA16
70 V56RA16 10
60 V47RA16 INDEFINITE
50 V39RA16 5
40 V33RA16
V27RA16 2
30 V22RA16
V18RA16 1
20 20 100 1,000 10,000
10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 IMPULSE DURATION (μs)
Figure 8 PEAK AMPERES (A) Figure 10

V82RA16 - V430RA16 V82RA16 - V430RA16

4,000
MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE 5,000
3,000 MODEL SIZE 5 x 8mm 1 V82RA16 - V430RA16
82 TO 430VN(DC) RATING 2
TA = -55o C TO 125 o C 2,000
2,000
1,000 10 10 2 3
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

V240RA16 10
10 4

SURGE CURRENT (A)

V220RA8 500
V200RA8 10 5
1,000 V430RA16 10 6
900 V390RA16 200
800
700 100
600
500 50
V360RA16
400
V270RA16
300 20
10 INDEFINITE
V180RA16
200
V150RA16 5
V120RA16
V100RA16 V82RA16 2
100 20 100 1,000 10,000
10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 IMPULSE DURATION (μs)
Figure 9
PEAK AMPERES (A) Figure 11

RA Series

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 197 RA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ra.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Low Profile / Application Specific Varistors > RA Series

Maximum Clamping Voltage for 22mm Parts Repetitive Surge Capability for 22mm Parts

V24RA22 - V36RA22 V24RA22 - V36RA22

300
MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE 2,000
24 TO 36VN(DC) RATING 2 1 V24RA22 - V36RA22
200 TA = -55o C TO 125 o C 1,000
10
500 10 6
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

10 2

SURGE CURRENT (A)

200 10 3
100
90 100 10 4
80
50 10 5
70
60 V36RA22
50 20
40 10 INDEFINITE
V24RA22
30 5

20 2
10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 20 100 1,000 10,000
PEAK AMPERES (A) IMPULSE DURATION (μs)
Figure 12 Figure 14

V200RA22 - V430RA22 V200RA22 - V430RA22

4,000 10,000
MAXIMUM CLAMPING VOLTAGE 1
3,000 200 TO 430VN(DC) RATING 5,000 2 V200RA22 - V430RA22
10
TA = -55o C TO 125 o C 10 2 3
2,000 2,000 10
1,000 10 4
MAXIMUM PEAK VOLTS (V)

10 5
SURGE CURRENT (A)

V430RA22 500 10 6
1,000 V390RA22
900 200
800
700 100
600
500 50
400
20
300 INDEFINITE
10
V270RA22
200 V240RA22 5
V200RA22
2

100 1
10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 20 100 1,000 10,000
PEAK AMPERES (A) Figure 15 IMPULSE DURATION (μs)
Figure 13

NOTE: If pulse ratings are exceeded, a shift of VN(DC) (at specified current) of more than
±10% could result. This type of shift, which normally results in a decrease of VN(DC), may
result in the device not meeting the original published specifications, but it does not prevent
the device from continuing to function, and to provide ample protection.

RA Varistor Series 198 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ra.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Low Profile / Application Specific Varistors > RA Series

Wave Solder Profile

Lead–free Profile
Reflow Condition Pb – Free assembly

- Temperature Min (Ts(min)) 150°C 300

Maximum Wave 260C
Pre Heat - Temperature Max (Ts(max)) 200°C 250

TEMPERATURE (ºC)
- Time (min to max) (ts) 60 – 180 secs
200
Average ramp–up rate (Liquidus Temp (TL)
5°C/second max
to peak 150
TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate 5°C/second max
100
- Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) 217°C
Reflow
- Temperature (tL) 60 – 150 seconds 50

Peak Temperature (TP) 250+0/-5°C 0

Time within 5°C of actual peak 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4

20 – 40 seconds Figure 16
Temperature (tp) TIME(MINUTES)

Ramp-down Rate 5°C/second max

Non Lead–free Profile
Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP) 8 minutes Max.
Do not exceed 260°C 300

Maximum Wave 240C

250
TEMPERATURE (ºC)
200

150

100

50

0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
Figure 17 TIME(MINUTES)

Environmental Specifications Physical Specifications

Operating/Storage Lead Material Tin–Coated Copper

-55°C to +125°C / -55°C to +150°C
Temperature
Soldering Solderability per MIL–STD–202,
+85°C, 85% RH, 1000 hours
Humidity Aging Characteristics Method 208E
+/-10% Voltage
Cured, flame retardant epoxy polymer
Insulating Material
+85°C to -40°C 10 times meets UL94V–0 requirements.
Thermal Shock
+/-10% Voltage
Marked with LF, voltage, amperage rating,
Device Labeling
and date code.
RA Series

Solvent Resistance MIL–STD–202, Method 215F

Moisture Sensitivity Level 1, J–STD–020C

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 199 RA Varistor Series

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ra.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
Low Profile / Application Specific Varistors > RA Series

Product Dimensions (mm)

D MAX
RA8 RA16 RA22
SYMBOL
Y Series Series Series

n 8.85 15.1 19.1

A (max.)
MIN
A MAX
(0.348) (0.594) (0.752)
SEATING 11.45 19.7 25.5
PLANE D (max.)
(0.450) (0.776) (1.004)
5 7.5 7.5
5.0 MIN e
X (0.197 MIN) (0.197) (0.295) (0.295)
5.2 6.3 6.3
Øb E (max.)
0.05
(0.205) (0.248) (0.248)
( 0.002) 0.7 0.7 0.7
n (max.)
(0.027) (0.027) (0.027)

E 0.635 0.81 0.81

Øb
MAX (0.025) (0.032) (0.032)
Weight
0.5 MAX 1 Gram 3.4 Grams 4.4 Grams
e OFFSET
(typical)
1.0 (0.020 MAX)
( 0.039) 2.2 2.2 4.4
X
(0.087) (0.087) (0.173)
3.1 -/+ 0.5 6 -/+ 1
8.9 -/+ 1
Y (0.122 -/+ (0.236 -/+
(0.35 -/+ 0.04)
0.02) 0.04)
NOTES: Dimensions are in mm, with dimensions in inches in parentheses.
Inches for reference only.

Part Numbering System

The RA Series is supplied in bulk pack.

V 200 RA 16 X2749
Littelfuse OPTIONAL SUFFIX:
Varistor X2749: Lead-Free and
RoHS Compliant Option
Nominal
Device Size
Varistor Voltage
Series Designator

RA Varistor Series 200 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/ra.html for current information.
 Varistor Products
High Reliability Varistors

High Reliability Varistors MIL QPL

DA Series
Description

Littelfuse High Reliability Varistors offer the latest in

increased product performance, and are available for
applications requiring quality and reliability assurance levels
consistent with military or other standards (MIL-STD-19500,
MIL-STD-750, Method 202). Additionally, Littelfuse
Varistors are inherently radiation hardened compared
to Silicon Diode suppressors as illustrated in Figure 1.
ZA Series
Littelfuse High-Reliability Varistors involve five categories:
DB Series
1 DSSC Qualified Parts List (QPL) MIL-R-83530
(4 items presently available)
Agency Approvals
2 Littelfuse High Reliability Series TX Equivalents
• DSSC Approved • ISO Approved (29 items presently available)
• QPL Listed • UL Recognized
• CECC Certified • CSA Certified 3 Custom Types
Processed to customer-specific requirements
- (SCD) or to Standard Military Flow

4 Commercial Item Descriptors (CID)

identified for Government use:
CID AA-55564-3 - Littelfuse ZA Series
CID AA-55564-2 - Littelfuse DA, DB Series

High Reliability MOVs

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 201 High Reliability Varistors

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za hirel.html or /db hirel.html
for current information.
 Varistor Products
High Reliability Varistors

1) DSSC Qualified Parts List (QPL) MIL-R-83530

This series of varistors are screened and conditioned in accordance with MIL-R-83530 as outlined in Table 2.
Manufacturing system conforms to MIL-I-45208; MIL-Q-9858.
Table 1. MIL-R-83530/1 Ratings and Characteristics

Voltage Rating Clamping

Nominal Clamping
Part (V) Energy Voltage Nearest
Varistor Tolerance Voltage Capacitance
Number Rating At Peak ITM (A) Commercial
Voltage (%) at 100A at 1MHz (pF)
M83530/ (RMS) (DC) (J) Current Equivalent
(V) (V)
Rating (V)
1-2000B 200 -/+10 130 175 50 325 3800 570 6000 V130LA20B
1-2200D 220 +10, -5 150 200 55 360 3200 650 6000 V150LA20B
1-4300E 430 +5, -10 275 369 100 680 1800 1200 6000 V275LA40B
1-5100E 510 +5, -10 320 420 120 810 1500 1450 6000 V320LA40B

Table 2. Mil-R-83530 Group A, B, and C Inspections

AQL Number
Failures
Inspection (Percent Major Minor of Sample
Allowed
Defective) Units
Group A SUBGROUP 1
High Temperature Life (Stabilization 100% - - - -
Bake)
Thermal Shock 100% - - - -
Power Burn-In 100% - - - -
Clamping Voltage 100% - - - -
Nominal Varistor Voltage 100% - - - -
SUBGROUP 2
Visual and Mechanical Examination - 1.0% AQL 7.6% LQ 25% AQL 13.0% LQ Per Plan -
Body Dimensions - Per Plan -
Diameter and Length of Leads - Per Plan -
Marking - Per Plan -
Workmanship - Per Plan -
SUBGROUP 3
Solderability - - - Per Plan -
Group B SUBGROUP 1
Dielectric Withstanding Voltage - - - Per Plan -
SUBGROUP 2
Resistance to Solvents - - - Per Plan -
SUBGROUP 3
Terminal Strength (Lead Fatigue) - - - Per Plan -
Moisture Resistance - - - Per Plan -
Peak Current - - - Per Plan -
Energy - - - Per Plan -
Group C EVERY 3 MONTHS
High Temperature Storage - - - 10 0
Operating Life (Steady State) - - - 10 0
Pulse Life - - - 10 0
Shock - - - 10 0
Vibration - - - 10 0
Constant Acceleration - - - 10 0
Energy - - - 10 0

High Reliability Varistors 202 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za hirel.html or /db hirel.html
for current information.
 Varistor Products
High Reliability Varistors

2) Littelfuse High Reliability Series TX Equivalents

TABLE 5. Available TX Model Types

(See Section (See Section

Device 4) Nearest Device 4) Nearest
TX Model Model Size TX Model Model Size
Mark Commercial Mark Commercial
Equivalent Equivalent

V8ZTX1 7mm 8TX1 V8ZA1 V130LTX2 7mm 130TX V130LA2

V8ZTX2 10mm 8TX2 V8ZA2 V130LTX10A 14mm 130TX10 V130LA10A
V130LTX20B 20mm 130TX20 V130LA20A
V12ZTX1 7mm 12TX1 V12ZA1
V12ZTX2 10mm 12TX2 V12ZA2 V150LTX2 7mm 150TX V150LA2
V150LTX10A 14mm 150TX10 V150LA10A
V22ZTX1 7mm 22TX1 V22ZA1 V150LTX20B 20mm 150TX20 V150LA20B
V22ZTX3 14mm 22TX3 V22ZA3
V250LTX4 7mm 250TX V250LA4
V24ZTX50 20mm 24TX50 V24ZA50 V250LTX20A 14mm 250TX20 V250LA20A
V250LTX40B 20mm 250TX40 V250LA40B
V33ZTX1 7mm 33TX1 V33ZA1
V33ZTX5 14mm 33TX5 V33ZA5 V420LTX20A 14mm 420TX20 V420LA20A
V33ZTX70 20mm 33TX70 V33ZA70 V420LTX40B 20mm 420TX40 V420LA40B

V68ZTX2 7mm 68TX2 V68ZA2 V480LTX40A 14mm 480TX40 V480LA40A

V68ZTX10 14mm 68TX10 V68ZA10 V480LTX80B 20mm 480TX80 V480LA80B

V82ZTX2 7mm 82TX2 V82ZA2 V510LTX40A 14mm 510TX40 V510LA40A

V82ZTX12 14mm 82TX12 V82ZA12 V510LTX80B 20mm 510TX80 V510LA80B

The TX Series of varistors are 100% screened and conditioned in accordance with MIL-STD-750.Tests are as outlined in Table 6.

QA ACCEPTANCE
INSPECTION LOTS REVIEW OF DATA
LOTS PROPOSED SAMPLE PER
FORMED AFTER > FOR TX TYPES > 100% SCREENING > TX PREPARA TION > APPLICABLE DEVICE
ASSEMBLY FOR DELIVERY
SPECIFICATION

TABLE 6. TX Equivalents Series 100% Screening

MIL-STD-105
LTPD
LEVEL AQL
Electrical (Bidirectional)
II 0.1 -
VN(DC), VC (Per Specifications Table)
Dielectric Withstand Voltage
- - 15
MIL–STD–202, Method 301, 2500V Min. at 1.0μADC
Solderability
- - 15
MIL–STD–202, Method 208, No Aging, Non-Activated

TABLE 7. Quality Assurance Acceptance Test

MIL-STD-750
Screen Condition TX Requirements
Method
High Temperature Life
1032 24 hours min at max rated storage temperature. 100%
(Stabilization Bake)
Thermal Shock
No dwell is required at 25°C. Test condition A1, 5 cycles -55°C to +125°C
High Reliability MOVs

(Temperature Cycling) 1051 100%

(extremes) >10 minutes.
Humidity Life 85°C, 85% RH, 168 Hrs. 100%
Interim Electrical VN(DC) VC
As specified, but including delta parameter as a minimum. 100% Screen
(Note 3)
Power Burn-In 1038 Condition B, 85°C, rated VM(AC), 72 hours min. 100%
Final Electrical +VN(DC) VC As specified - All parameter measurements must be completed within 96
100% Screen
(Note 3) hours after removal from burn-in conditions.
External Visual
2071 To be performed after complete marking. 100%
Examination

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 203 High Reliability Varistors

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za hirel.html or /db hirel.html
for current information.
 Varistor Products
High Reliability Varistors

3) Custom Types

In addition to our comprehensive high-reliability series, Littelfuse can screen and condition to specific requirements.
Additional mechanical and environmental capabilities are defined in Table 8.
TABLE 8. Mechanical And Environmental Capabilities (Typical Conditions)

Test Name Test Method Description

Terminal Strength MIL-STD-750-2036 3 Bends, 90° Arc, 16oz. Weight
Drop Shock MIL-STD-750-2016 1500g’s, 0.5ms, 5 Pulses, X1, V1, Z1
Variable Frequency Vibration MIL-STD-750-2056 20g’s, 100-2000Hz, X1, V1, Z1
Constant Acceleration MIL-STD-750-2006 V2, 20,000g’s Min
Salt Atmosphere MIL-STD-750-1041 35°C, 24Hr, 10-50g/m2 Day
Soldering Heat/Solderability MIL-STD-750-2031/2026 260°C, 10s, 3 Cycles, Test Marking
Resistance to Solvents MIL–STD–202-215 Permanence, 3 Solvents
Flammability MIL–STD–202-111 15s Torching, 10s to Flameout
Flammability UL1414 3 μ; 15s Torching
Cyclical Moisture Resistance MIL–STD–202-106 10 Days
Steady-State Moisture Resistance MIL–STD–750-1021.3 85/85 96Hr
Biased Moisture Resistance MIL–STD–750-1021.3 Not Recommended for High-Voltage Types
Temperature Cycle MIL–STD–202-107 -55°C to 125°C, 5 Cycles
High-Temperature Life (Nonoperating) MIL-STD-750-1032 125°C, 24Hr
Burn-In MIL-STD-750-1038 Rated Temperature and VRMS
Hermetic Seal MIL-STD-750-1071 Condition D

High Reliability Varistors 204 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za hirel.html or /db hirel.html
for current information.
 Varistor Products
High Reliability Varistors

4) Commercial Items

The General Services Administration has authorized the The PIN number should be used to buy commercial product
use of the Commercial Item Description (CID) for all to the CID. The manufacturer’s number shown should not
government agencies. There are three (3) listed series be used for ordering purposes.
within Littelfuse leaded/Industrial range:
PIN consists of abbreviated CID number + Applicable Sheet
A-A-55564-3 (ZA Series) (2 digits) + Dash number (-3 digits)
A-A-55564-2 (DA/DB Series)
Example: AA55564 + 02 + -001 = AA5556402-001

Table 9. ZA Series A-A-55564-3

Dash Number Equiv. Littelfuse Dash Number Equiv. Littelfuse Dash Number Equiv.littelfuse
MFR’s Cage
AA5556403– Commercial Part AA5556403– Commerical Part AA5556403– Commercial Part
001 V22ZA05 022 V47ZA1 043 V120ZA4
002 V22ZA1 023 V47ZA3 044 V120ZA6
003 V22ZA2 024 V47ZA7 045 V150ZA05
004 V22ZA3 025 V56ZA05 046 V150ZA1
005 V24ZA50 026 V56ZA2 047 V150ZA4
006 V27ZA05 027 V56ZA3 048 V150ZA8
007 V27ZA1 028 V56ZA8 049 V180ZA05
008 V27ZA2 029 V68ZA05 050 V180ZA1
009 V27ZA4 030 V68ZA2 051 V180ZA5
010 V27ZA60 031 V68ZA3 052 V180ZA10
011 V33ZA05 032 V68ZA10 053 V8ZA05 S6019
012 V33ZA1 033 V82ZA05 054 V8ZA1
013 V33ZA2 034 V82ZA2 055 V8ZA2
014 V33ZA5 035 V82ZA4 056 V12ZA05
015 V33ZA70 036 V82ZA12 057 V12ZA1
016 V36ZA80 037 V100ZA05 058 V12ZA2
017 V39ZA05 038 V100ZA3 059 V18ZA05
018 V39ZA1 039 V100ZA4 060 V18ZA1
019 V39ZA3 040 V100ZA15 061 V18ZA2
020 V39ZA6 041 V120ZA05 062 V18ZA3
021 V47ZA05 042 V120ZA1 063 V18ZA40

Table 10. DA/DB Series A-A-55564-2

Dash Number Equiv. Littelfuse Dash Number Equiv. Littelfuse

MFR’s Cage MFR’s Cage
AA5556402– Commercial Part AA5556402– Commercial Part
001 V131DA40 012 V131DB40
002 V151DA40 013 V151DB40
003 V251DA40 014 V251DB40
High Reliability MOVs

004 V271DA40 015 V271DB40

005 V321DA40 016 V321DB40
006 S6019 V421DA40 017 S6019 V421DB40
007 V481DA40 018 V481DB40
008 V511DA40 019 V511DB40
009 V571DA40 020 V571DB40
010 V661DA40 021 V661DB40
011 V751DA40 022 V751DB40

©2009 Littelfuse, Inc. 205 High Reliability Varistors

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revision: November 5, 2009
Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za hirel.html or /db hirel.html
for current information.
 Varistor Products
High Reliability Varistors

Radiation Hardness

For space applications, an extremely important property Counterclockwise rotation of the V-I characteristics is
of a protection device is its response to imposed radiation observed in Silicon devices at high neutron irradiation
effects. levels; in other words, increasing leakage at low current
levels and increasing clamping voltage at higher current
Electron Irradiation
levels.
A Littelfuse MOV and a Silicon transient suppression diode
were exposed to electron irradiation. The V-I curves, before The solid and open circles for a given fluence represent the
and after test, are shown below. high and low breakdown currents for the sample of devices
tested. Note that there is a marked decrease in current (or
energy) handling capability with increased neutron fluence.
LITTELFUSE MOV
200
Failure threshold of Silicon semiconductor junctions is
SILICON
TRANSIENT further reduced when high or rapidly increasing currents
SUPPRESSION
V
DIODE
are applied. Junctions develop hot spots, which enlarge
100
until a short occurs if current is not limited or quickly
80
removed.
60

PRE TEST
40
10 8 RADS,
The characteristic voltage current relationship of a P– N
18MeV ELECTRONS Junction is shown below.
I
20 SATURATION
10 8 10 6 10 4 10 2 CURRENT
CURRENT (A) FORWARD
BIAS
FIGURE 1. RADIATION SENSITIVITY OF LITTELFUSE V130LA1
AND SILICON TRANSIENT SUPPRESSION DIODE BREAKDOWN
VOLTAGE

It is apparent that the Littelfuse MOV was virtually V

unaffected, even at the extremely high dose of 108 rads,
while the Silicon transient suppression diode showed a REDUCTION IN
FAILURE STRESSHOLD
dramatic increase in leakage current. BY RADIAL

Neutron Effects SECONDARY

BREAKDOWN
A second MOV-Zener comparison was made in response
to neutron fluence. The selected devices were equal in REVERSE
BIAS
area.
FIGURE 3. V-I CHARACTERISTIC OF PN-JUNCTION
Figure 2 shows the clamping voltage response of the MOV
and the Zener to neutron irradiation to as high as 1015 N/
cm2. It is apparent that in contrast to the large change in At low reverse voltage, the device will conduct very little
the Zener, the MOV is unaltered. At highercurrents where current (the saturation current). At higher reverse voltage
the MOV’s clamping voltage is again unchanged, the Zener VBO (breakdown voltage),the current increases rapidly as
device clamping voltage increases by as much as 36%. the electrons are either pulled by the electric field (Zener
effect) or knocked out by other electrons (avalanching). A
300
1.5K 200 INITIAL further increase in voltage causes the device to exhibit a
200 VARISTOR V130A2 negative resistance characteristic leading to secondary
INITIAL AT 10 15
breakdown.
100
80 This manifests itself through the formation of hotspots,
1.5K 200
VOLTS

60 AT 10 12 and irreversible damage occurs. This failure threshold

50
40
decreases under neutron irradiation for Zeners, but not for
30 ZNO Varistors.
20 1.5K 200 1.5K 200 1.5K 200
AT 10 13 AT 10 14 AT 10 15 Gamma Radiation

10 Radiation damage studies were performed on type

10 10 10 8 10 7 10 6 10 5 10 4 10 3 V130LA2 varistors. Emission spectra and V-I characteristics
AMPERES
were collected before and after irradiation with 106 rads
FIGURE 2. V-I CHARACTERISTIC RESPONSE TO NEUTRON
Co60 gamma radiation. Both show no change, within
IRRADIATION FOR MOV AND ZENER DIODE
DEVICES experimental error, after irradiation.

High Reliability Varistors 206 ©2009 Littelfuse, Inc.

Revision: November 5, 2009 Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Please refer to www.littelfuse.com/series/za hirel.html or /db hirel.html
for current information.
WWW.LITTELFUSE.COM

To assist you with your electronics design and selection processes,

Littelfuse also offers:

Comprehensive Online Product Specs on Littelfuse.com—Featuring easy-to-use

navigation, search and selection tools, as well as additional product details.
You can rely on Littelfuse.com for instant answers and continuously
up-to-date information..

Printed Product Catalogs—For offline and off-the-shelf convenience, our printed

product catalogs include data sheets, selection tables and tutorials covering all
of our core technologies. Contact your Littelfuse product representative or visit
www.littelfuse.com/catalogs to check availability.

Circuit Protection Design Guides—Our application design center website,

www.littelfuse.com/designcenter offers a wealth of circuit protection guidance
to help you select and apply the best circuit protection solution for your
application.
As the world's #1 brand in circuit protection Littelfuse offers the broadest
and deepest portfolio of circuit protection products and a global network
of technical support, backed by more than 80 years of application design
expertise. Visit our design support center to access:

> Reference Designs

> Application Notes
> Application Testing
> SPICE Models
> Local Technical Support
> Product Samples
> Technical Articles
> Certification Documents
> Data Sheets

WWW.LITTELFUSE.COM/DESIGNSUPPORT

Littelfuse offers technologies that protect sensitive electronics and their users against electrostatic discharge (ESD), load switching,
lightning strikes, overloads, short circuits, power cross, ground faults and other threats.

Overcurrent protection products:

Fuses Littelfuse offers the world’s broadest range of fuse types and ratings, including
cartridge, leaded, surface mount and thin film designs

PTCs Positive Temperature Coefficient thermistor technology provides

PRODUCT
CATALOG
& DESIGN
PRODUCT
PRODUCT

resettable current-limiting protection

CATA
GUID E LOG
CATALOG
& DESIGN
& DESIGN
GUIDPR
E
ODUC
T
PRODUCT GUIDE CATA PR
LOG OD
CATALOG & DESIGCA UCT
& DESIGN N TALO
GUIDE
& DE G
GUIDE SIGN

Overvoltage protection products: ROD

PRO
PRO
C
CAT
UCT
UCT
DU
DUC
LOG
ALO
ATA
GUID
E

& DESIGN
GUIDE

Varistors Littelfuse offers surface mount Multi-Layer Varistors (MLVs) and

industrial Metal Oxide Varistors (MOVs) to protect against transients
DUCT
PRO
LOG
CATA
SIGN
& DE IDE

GDTs Gas Discharge Tubes (GDTs) to dissipate voltage through GU

a contained plasma gas Silicon

Produc Protection
PulseGuard® ESD Suppressors
ts Array
(SPA)

rge Tu
T
Tub e
be

Thyristors Littelfuse's solid state switches control the flow of current in Gas Discha ts
(GDT) Pro
duc

a wide range of appliances, tools and equipment ent

fici
Coef
ture ucts
pera
Tem tor Prod
tive
®
SIDACtor Devices Overvoltage protection specifically designed for telecom
is
Posi Therm
TC )
(P

and datacom requirements

TVS Diodes Silicon transient voltage suppression (TVS) devices

SPA™ Silicon Protection Arrays designed for analog and digital signal line protection
PulseGuard® ESD Suppressors Small, fast-acting Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) suppressors

To request catalogs for the Littelfuse portfolio of circuit protection technologies, please contact your authorized Littelfuse product
representative or visit our website at www.littelfuse.com/catalogs

©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Specifications descriptions and illustrative material in this literature are as accurate as known at the time of publication, FORM NO. EC115
but are subject to changes without notice. Visit www.littelfuse.com for the most up-to-date technical information.
 TMOV25SP275M TMOV25SP130M TMOV25SP300M TMOV25SP420M TMOV25SP510M

TMOV25SP550M

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