MITSUBISHI <CONTROL / DRIVER IC>

M56710FP
F2F MAGNETIC STRIPE ENCORDING CARD READER

DESCRIPTION PIN CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW)

The M56710FP is a semiconductor integrated circuit of BiCMOS
structure having an F2F demodulator function for magnetic card
reader.
Read control input LDI → 1 20 VCC1 Power supply

FEATURES NC 2 19 VCC2 Power supply

● Low current dissipation (0.7mA when on standby as a standard)
F2F output F2F ← 3 18 CX1 Oscillation capacitor
● Provided with glance-over selection input (4, 8, and 16 bits)
● Provided with output polarity (“L” active or “H” active) switching Noise filter PKO 4 17 CX2 Oscillation capacitor

M56710FP
input Differentiator input PKI → 5 16 ← IB1 Ignore bit 1
● Miniature mini-mold package
● Wide operating temperature range Ta = -20 – 75°C Amplifier output AMP ← 6 15 ← IB2 Ignore bit 2

Amplifier (–) input HD2 → 7 14 ← INV Invert input

APPLICATION Amplifier (+) input HD1 → 8 13 → CLS Card travelling
signal output
Magnetic card reader
Standard voltage VRF 9 12 → RDT Read data output
output
Grounding GND 10 11 → RCP Read clock output
FUNCTION
Data signal which is read from magnetic card via magnetic head is
input from HD2 and HD1 pins, and converted into F2F pattern Outline 20P2N-A
signal by analog processing in amplifier OP1, differentiator OP2, NC: no connection

sensitivity setting circuit and waveform shaping circuit. If F2F signal

is input, the logic section glances over the prescribed number of
bits set by IB1 and IB2 input before performing digital processing, • I/O discrimination
and then outputs card reading signal CLS, read clock signal RCP, Let the data bit time width of a data bit be TBn, and if there is one
and read data signal RDT. INV turning to “L” switches each output next FC between the FC at the end of that bit (i.e. the beginning
of CLS, RCP and RDT from “L” active to “H” active. of the next bit) to 5/7TBn, let the next bit (Bn+1) be data “1”, and,
if there is no FC, be data “0”.
• STANDARD BITS:
Let the number of glance-over bits set by IB1 and IB2 be M. • Output signal time width
Let the Mth FC (flux change) through M+1st FC after LDI input is When letting the oscillation cycle of oscillation circuit be TOSC,
turned from “L” to “H” be a standard bit with a time width of TB0. • RCP output pulse width TOW • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • about 16TOSC
I/O is discriminated from the next bit to this standard bit as a data • RCP delay time to RDT • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • about 8TOSC
bit.

BLOCK DIAGRAM
Amplifier Differentiator
output input Noise filter F2F output
AMP PKI PKO F2F
6 5 4 3

Amplifier (-) input HD2 7 Waveform

Sensitivity
setting shaping
Amplifier (+) input HD1 8 OP1
OP2 20 VCC1 Power supply

Reference voltage output VRF 9 19 VCC2 Power supply

Reference
voltage
circuit
14 INV Invert input

Read control input LDI 1 13 CLS Card travelling signal output

15
Control circuit
Ignore bit 2 IB2
12 RDT Read data output
Ignore bit 1 IB1 16
11 RCP Read clock output

5TOSC 11 bit
1/5
downcounter
Oscillation capacitor CX2 17 10 GND
Oscillation
circuit
TOSC
Oscillation capacitor CX1 18
7TOSC 11 bit
1/7
upcounter
 MITSUBISHI <CONTROL / DRIVER IC>
M56710FP
F2F MAGNETIC STRIPE ENCORDING CARD READER

I/O CIRCUIT
1 LDI, IB1, IB2 input circuit 2 INV input circuit

VCC2 VCC2

LDI
IB1 INV
IB2

GND GND

3 CLS, RDT, RCP output circuit

VCC2

CLS
RDT
RCP

GND

PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION

Pin Pin Name Function
No. name
1 LDI Read control input Schmidt trigger input. At “L”, reset the internal digital circuit. At “H”, F2F modulation is possible.
3 F2F F2F output F2F signal output that has amplified, differentiated and further waveform-shaped the magnetic head signal.
4 PKO Noise filter Connect noise removing capacitor CNF between PKI and PKO.
5 PKI Differentiator input Refer to PKO and AMP.
6 AMP Amplifier output Connect resistor RPK and capacitor CPK between AMP and PKI.
7 HD2 Amplifier (–) input Connect magnetic head between HD1 and HD2.
8 HD1 Amplifier (+) input Connect magnetic head between HD1 and HD2.
9 VRF Reference voltage output Reference voltage output of Vcc 1/2
10 GND Grounding
11 RCP Read clock output Clock pulse output after F2F modulation
12 RDT Read data output Data output after F2F modulation
13 CLS Card travelling signal output Signal output indicating that card is travelling
14 INV Invert input CLS, RDT and RCP output becomes “L” active at “H” (OPEN), and “H” active at “L”.
15 IB2 Ignore bit 2 Glance-over bit setting pin
16 IB1 Ignore bit 1 Glance-over bit setting pin
17 CX2 Oscillation capacitor Connect capacitor COSC between CX1 and CX2 to set oscillation frequency.
18 CX1 Oscillation capacitor Connect capacitor COSC between CX1 and CX2 to set oscillation frequency.
19 VCC2 Power supply Digital circuit section power supply pin. Supply voltage is Vcc.
20 VCC1 Power supply Analog circuit section power supply pin. Supply voltage is Vcc (same voltage as Vcc 2).
 MITSUBISHI <CONTROL / DRIVER IC>
M56710FP
F2F MAGNETIC STRIPE ENCORDING CARD READER

GLANCE-OVER BIT SETTING AND TIMING BY IB1 AND IB2

Number of
IB2 input IB1 input Description
glance-over bits
• Internal digital circuit is reset with LDI input at “L”.
L L 4
• LDI input may be at “H” at all times.
• CLS output turns to “L” after counting the flux change
L H 8 FC (change in the status of F2F) of the number of
glance-over bits, and returns to “H” when BIC (bit
H L 16 interval counter) has fully counted. (At “L” active).

H H — —

• IB2, IB1: “L”, “L”

TBO : Reference bit

x 1 2 3 4

F2F

LDI

BIC
full count

CLS

About 14300 TOSC

OPERATING TIMING DIAGRAM
IB2, IB1 : “L”, “L” INV : “H”
HD2 - HD1

F2F TB0 TBn

TBn+
LDI Reference bit
5/7TBn
(5/7) Bit 1/0 discrimination signal

CLS

RCP

RDT 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0
RDT data is output 1 bit behind F2F data.
HD2 - HD1

F2F

LDI

(5/7)

CLS

RCP

RDT 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0
 MITSUBISHI <CONTROL / DRIVER IC>
M56710FP
F2F MAGNETIC STRIPE ENCORDING CARD READER

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ta = -20 – 75°C, unless otherwise noted)

Symbol Parameter Conditions Ratings Unit

VCC Supply voltage VCC1, VCC2 -0.3 – +6.5 V

VI Input voltage LDI, IB1, IB2, INV -0.3 – VCC+0.3 V
VI Input voltage HD1, HD2 -0.3 – VCC+0.3 V
IO Output voltage CLS, RDT, RCP -10 – +10 mA
VID Differential input voltage Between HD2 and HD1 pins -1.2 – +1.2 V
Topr Operating temperature -20 – 75 °C
Tstg Storage temperature -55 – 125 °C
Note 1: Voltage is based on GND pin of the circuit (0V), unless otherwise noted.
2: Direction of the current flowing into the circuit is represented by “positive” (without code) and that flowing out of the circuit by
“negative” (- code).

RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITION (Ta = -20 – 75°C, unless otherwise noted)

Limits
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Unit
Min. Typ. Max.
VCC Supply voltage VCC1, VCC2 VCC1 and VCC2 shall have the identical voltage. 4.0 5 5.5 V
VI Input voltage LDI 0 VCC V
VIH “H” input voltage IB1, IB2, INV 0.8VCC VCC V
VIL “L” input voltage IB1, IB2, INV 0 0.2VCC V
IOH “H” output current CLS, RDT, RCP -0.5 0 mA
IOL “L” output current CLS, RDT, RCP 0 5 mA
VIN Differential input voltage HD2-HD1 3 80 mVp-p
fIN Input frequency HD2-HD1 0.3 15 kHz
fOSC Oscillation frequency fOSC = 1/TOSC 0.2 2 MHz
COSC External capacitor CX1, CX2 fOSC ∞ 1/COSC 25 100 pF
COSC External capacitor CX1, CX2 Reference value when corresponding to 210BPI 33 pF
RPK External resistor AMP Reference value when corresponding to 210BPI 470 Ω
CPK External capacitor PKI Reference value when corresponding to 210BPI 0.033 µF
CNF External capacitor PKI, PKO Reference value 220 pF
RPF External resistor PKI, F2F Reference value 4.7 MΩ
– – –
CVC External capacitor VCC1, VCC2 Reference value 0.1 µF
CVR External capacitor VRF Reference value 0.8 1 2 µF
 MITSUBISHI <CONTROL / DRIVER IC>
M56710FP
F2F MAGNETIC STRIPE ENCORDING CARD READER

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Ta = -20 – 75°C and VCC = 5V, unless otherwise noted)
Test Limits
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Unit
circuit Min. Typ.∗ Max.
VTH Threshold voltage IB1, IB2, INV VCC = 4 – 5.5V – 0.3VCC – 0.7VCC V
IOL = 10µA 2 – – 0.2 V
VOL “L” output voltage CLS, RDT, RCP VCC = 4V
IOL = 5mA 2 – – 0.4 V
IOH = -10µA 2 3.8 – – V
VOH “H” output voltage CLS, RDT, RCP VCC = 4V
IOH = -0.5mA 2 3.2 – – V
IIL “L” input current LDI, IB1, IB2 VCC = 5.5V, VI = 0V 2 -10 – +10 µA
IIL “L” input current INV VCC = 5.5V, VI = 0V 2 -80 – -10 mA
IIH “H” input current LDI, IB1, IB2, INV VCC = 5.5V, VI = 5.5V 2 -10 – +10 µA
IIT+ Positive threshold current INV VCC = 5.5V, VI = VTH 2 -250 – -50 µA
VREF Reference voltage VRF VIN = 0mVp-p 1 2.3 2.5 2.7 V
fIN = 1kHz
GV11 Voltage gain 1 OP1 3 18 20 24 Double
VIN = 80mVp-p sine wave
fIN = 15kHz
GV21 Voltage gain 2 OP1 3 18 20 24 Double
VIN = 80mVp-p sine wave
fIN = 1kHz
RIN1 Input resistance OP1 3 7 10 14 kΩ
VIN = 80mVp-p sine wave
fIN = 1kHz sine wave
VOPP1 Maximum output voltage OP1 3 2 – – VP-P
THD AMP = 5%
IIL2 “L” sensitivity current PKI – F2F VM, F2F < 0.5V 4 – – -0.3 µA
IIH2 “H” sensitivity current PKI – F2F VM, F2F > 4.5V 4 0.3 – – µA
VTH+2 Positive threshold voltage PKI – F2F On the VRF basis 5 0.2 0.45 0.7 V
VTH-2 Negative threshold voltage PKI – F2F On the VRF basis 5 -0.7 -0.45 -0.2 V
VTHD2 Threshold differential voltage PKI – F2F (VTH+2) - VTH-2 – -0.15 – 0.15 V
On the VRF basis
VPKO Pin voltage range PKO 4 -1.2 – 1.2 V
IPKI = 1mA – +1mA
VOL3 “L” output voltage F2F VPKI = 0V, IF2F = 0.5mA 5 – – 0.5 V
VOH3 “H” output voltage F2F VPKI = 5V, IF2F = -0.5mA 5 4.5 – – V
VTH+4 Positive threshold voltage LDI 6 2.5 – 3.5 V
VTH-4 Negative threshold voltage LDI 6 1.5 – 2.7 V
VHY4 Hysterisis width LDI (VTH+4) - (VTH-4) – 0.5 – 1.5 V
ICCW Standby circuit current VCC1, VCC2 VIN = 0mVp-p 1 – 0.7 1.0 mA
fIN = 8.2kHz
ICCR Operating circuit current VCC1, VCC2 VIN = 68mVp-p sine wave 1 – 1.9 2.4 mA
fOSC = 1MHz
fOSC Oscillation frequency RCP COSC = 33pF 1 0.75 – 1.5 MHz
TOW Output pulse width RCP fOSC = 1MHz 7 15 16 17 µs
TOD Intra-output delay time RDT, RCP fOSC = 1MHz 7 7 8 9 µs
TNW Input noise width INV 7 0.5 – – µs
Note: Min. and max. limits do not represent absolute values.
∗: Typ. limits represent standard values when Ta = 25°C and VCC = 5V.
 MITSUBISHI <CONTROL / DRIVER IC>
M56710FP
F2F MAGNETIC STRIPE ENCORDING CARD READER

TEST CIRCUIT: On the following drawing, COSC = 33pF, RPK=470Ω, CPK = 0.033µF, CNF = 470pF, CVR = 1µF

1. Testing of VREF, ICCW, ICCR, fOSC 2. Testing of VOL, VOH, IIL, IIH, IIT+
VCC
ICCW
ICCR VCC
A

LDI VCC1 LDI VCC1

VCC2 VCC2

F2F CX1 F2F CX1 IIH

COSC COSC IIL
CNF PKO CX2 PKO CX2 IIT+
RPK
PKI IB1 PKI IB1 A
CPK
AMP IB2 AMP IB2 VI

HD2 INV HD2 INV

HD1 CLS HD1 CLS
VIN, fIN VRF RDT fosc CVR VRF RDT

VREF V GND RCP Oscilloscope GND RCP

VOL IOL
V
VOH IOH

RCP 16 Note: Short the IB1 and IB2 to the GND when those
TOW fOSC =
TOW pins are not used for testing.

3. Testing of GV11, GV21, RIN1, VOPP1 4. Testing of IIH2, IIL2, VPKO

VCC VCC

LDI VCC1 LDI VCC1

VCC2 VCC2

F2F CX1 F2F CX1

THD meter (ON at VOPP1) CNF COSC COSC
PKO CX2 PKO CX2
RPK
PKI IB1 PKI IB1
CPK
AMP IB2 VM.F2F AMP IB2
HD2 INV VM.PKO HD2 INV
(OFF at RIN)
VM.AMP HD1 CLS V IPKI HD1 CLS
V 10kΩ IIH2 CVR
10kΩ VRF RDT IIL2 VRF RDT
VOPP1 CVR
GND RCP GND RCP

VIN, IIH

VM.AMP IIL2 is PKI input current providing VM.F2F < 0.5V.

GV11 =
VIN IIH2 is PKI input current providing VM.F2F > 4.5V.
2VM.AMP VPKO = VM.PKO - VREF
RIN1 = x 10(kΩ)
GV11·VIN - VM.AMP
 MITSUBISHI <CONTROL / DRIVER IC>
M56710FP
F2F MAGNETIC STRIPE ENCORDING CARD READER

5. Testing of VTH+2, VTH-2, VOL3, VOH3 6. Testing of VTH+4, VTH-4

VCC VCC

LDI VCC1 LDI VCC1

(ON at VOL3 and VOH3) VCC2 VCC2

F2F CX1 VLDI F2F CX1
5kΩ COSC
PKO CX2 PKO CX2

PKI IB1 PKI IB1

IF2F AMP IB2 AMP IB2

VM.F2F
V VOL3 5kΩ HD2 INV HD2 INV
VOH3
HD1 CLS HD1 CLS
VPKI VRF RDT VRF RDT VM.CLS
CVR V
GND RCP GND RCP

VTH+2 = VREF-VPKI-
VCC VTH-2 = VREF-VPKI+
VCC VTH+4
VPKI VPKI+ VLDI VTH-4
VPKI-
0V 0V
“H” “H”
VM.F2F VM.CLS
“L” “L”

7. Testing of TOW, TOD, TNW

RCP TOW

VCC
RDD

TOD TOD
LDI VCC1
CLK
VCC2 fosc duty
50% Noise input
F2F CX1 CLK VCC
TNW, a negative noise put into INV
Logic pattern generator

INV TNW input, is the maximum time interval not

PKO CX2
5kΩ 0V considered INV input.
PKI IB1 RCP
AMP IB2
HD2 INV
HD1 CLS

VRF RDT
CVR Oscilloscope
GND RCP

(ON at TNW)
 MITSUBISHI <CONTROL / DRIVER IC>
M56710FP
F2F MAGNETIC STRIPE ENCORDING CARD READER

APPLICATION EXAMPLE

When setting the glance-over bit to 16 bits to let it be “L” active output

5V

1 LDI VCC1 20

2 VCC2 19
CVC

3 F2F CX1 18
COSC
RPF 4 PKO CX2 17
CNF
5 PKI IB1 16
CPK
RPK
6 AMP IB2 15

7 HD2 INV 14

8 HD1 CLS 13

9 VRF RDT 12
CVR
10 GND RCP 11