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ML

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views2 pages

ML

Uploaded by

cleam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Machine Learning (ML) is a subset of artificial intelligence (AI) that focuses on the development of algorithm

### Key Concepts:

1. **Data**: Data is the foundation of machine learning. It can be structured or unstructured and may come

2. **Features**: Features are the individual measurable properties or characteristics of the data. For examp

3. **Labels**: In supervised learning, data is often labeled with the correct output or target variable. For exa

4. **Model**: A model is a mathematical representation or algorithm that learns patterns and relationships f

5. **Training**: Training is the process of feeding data into a model to allow it to learn from the patterns in t

6. **Evaluation**: After training, the model's performance is evaluated using a separate dataset called the v

7. **Prediction**: Once trained, the model can be used to make predictions or decisions on new, unseen da

### Types of Machine Learning:

1. **Supervised Learning**: In supervised learning, the model is trained on labeled data, where each exam

2. **Unsupervised Learning**: In unsupervised learning, the model is trained on unlabeled data, and the go

3. **Semi-Supervised Learning**: Semi-supervised learning combines elements of supervised and unsuper

4. **Reinforcement Learning**: Reinforcement learning involves training an agent to interact with an environ
### Applications of Machine Learning:

1. **Natural Language Processing (NLP)**: Machine learning is used for tasks such as language translation

2. **Computer Vision**: Machine learning is used for tasks such as image classification, object detection, a

3. **Recommendation Systems**: Machine learning is used to build personalized recommendation systems

4. **Healthcare**: Machine learning is used for tasks such as disease diagnosis, medical image analysis, a

5. **Finance**: Machine learning is used for tasks such as fraud detection, risk assessment, and algorithmi

### Challenges and Considerations:

1. **Data Quality**: Machine learning models are highly dependent on the quality and quantity of data. High

2. **Overfitting**: Overfitting occurs when a model learns to memorize the training data rather than general

3. **Interpretability**: Some machine learning models, such as deep neural networks, are often considered

4. **Ethical and Social Implications**: Machine learning systems can inherit biases present in the training d

Machine learning continues to advance rapidly and has become ubiquitous across various industries, drivin

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