1
(pS. eer Lonlrok Cocking
foxtty chuck cods
ve tk ob
Auoding af Rinsoxr Unlock sends
Potyravial sep” of code busca
hyctic cols
Borwwalution cack
The Greneralirg funckion
Viki Seceting obgoxtthon,
‘Turbo colts
shal
cy for qreading syslomolic cyclic soos
sudurdant bib
No. of SR (SHH Regtike) = Sire a Fate. tbe) sed
No. of Tapping Grom Khe SR jo bad © 9
4
| gersanr poy
Gtp) = pha phy, + Pt "9qeat 4P9t !
rip | Oathe
Check bides
7b
Messoye
The k msg bib ww Lb tid b the sag? @ dillveacd
be te tk ables Ko shikh scyelus-Peat aa es Sy
tray Cydtc ods que iste
mo
>
xv
“ (>= ») 7
J —fa
YARD HO "
Pama we
All SR au Inlkfahiad Wo,
Jy, the oudurdan Bb ext diff,
ae wsq 2 00 i
Ayhe 4 ahi} OY
Te Regt bib pec? bb after akth
bit bef shifb :
mM VW Uy TO ach sh =%OrOM H=~Om
i o 0 0 ° I {
olf
anit Ost I ° 1
a} oo | | i 4
Redundant bth
TIP mag > tool
Bite ova dultied.
ape x abit gle> TEP oy atin AT
IP btb Rey a
bik ee, ae wes) WE ae we
! o © \ ;
2 : ) ! ! | °
a ) l © | ' i]
ou i I :
lat biba vpn Ret Reg BIB offen aks
m re Ge Gh aT) 11 =%OWOM —'=5m
0 eo. 7 ° 0 + ;
oO oO ° oO ° ° ©
! -_ ° ° ' !
Le
d ° t I wa oe
ten 55 “ham Thonennjam, baile :
po ahe Cosy wre Luh ah (88) ena
wd YY
en eM aya da ed ).
oy adr tdat da | fou ao “af!
4 ' Le
(q =do +dstd4
whe di-da da & da
(a) tind Jn gerorols rok?
check rrabix dor ache) ode :
e
CH. dnd sh min watght ee o
© Fred he ove delacting sae af Shes 1
td) Show hough an &%
3 xem par. cadens wo NEO
@ = [DiIg) P. pea EA
-
ana he coe
ee< —>6— =
é
a °°
-_ >= O-. -o «. :
Ee Be a os oo
io O@ = -© 07 =o= 00-= jio=
. 9 0-e--o g--0 G0 O-—
‘ == S10] 3 o 0 2 00 a2
= >
5 °
° O@- 02° 0 £07597 S os
2, --0900- ~ ~ 0078
; ie 7 9 oo a5
' Ca of + ~~~ &
= é 0 0° 0° 4s
2 = 9 0000000~~~~-~+~~ 2 3 =
2 - o 3 b
5 a =
S s , 8
a ~ ~ey fi
, Manton cuychfe codt box 0
gen polapardal
: ug,
n? A
of go pa gaara ATA r® ion fal”
ja) NYA m to inuder ard ayrdcorns adeusalor
for ais cod ‘
1) gind he send palyromfal tow Shy rug poyt
gts) =! rvaat wp a ayslumalte form
Divnr alte free - b00 OROP
I |
on{ Ah romney ie Wee) = 14 424% 4 airan't ,
geek white JE voltd ov wats Fh nal Hed
cite ayndsonu avcclvy .
Liaw 7} whan
' oo got inet rains sp)
isto) salts > ™ an FSM
yp Bas cai OF
So iec oc
n- bit eoduniosd +
thu puss ilp
0 ath puso in SR
a whi .
an oh cae) ul 2 mn wount Ips
sypands
a ee only 70 °
* bowbuint uigt of hy coder » kK og ae
7
VWfomsolp deperda °?
Code 10k = xge (yk) owt twodin en be veprusnnded
» plctorfal
3) ve rtors
3) potynamial
4) tok dfogoam
S) ue dt
6) Trellis tog arm.
0) Ofumrah oup”
(2, 1),.conv* coder No. of code bth =2
“Faas - _ No. a} olaka bh=a
os) i
Rea
dolp bs &@ 22d > by alwG > we On oblain ah.
Input wahift rug" . its
ee Oo oO 0 o 08
| aks ee 1
\ oto ; Pa Om ada
Jphruvelt aoe. t om :
Ripa fl 8 e Po
oh “e 0 t o ee)
[Roe erage] oT44 & wank Je Buintal uty a
te the Alp. scalp yj ithan add Ker
zu
i) ee? aupasaurtatlon
general? yeckva ewourpmndiing ap ths upper gn to The
gre what > ah the sR % conneckd. b A
uty op 7-
Of Cae. y
m= C12 Ba]
grom She ge® vetiny okb “Ue Ae draun.
() & nue yup”
q(x) = t+ yt X
gate) = It x
Wir as water
, akages of SR a
Tp sR Pus e
1 foe is 1 B -pausig
° of © bok catfvrough oll he
0 pol) ! 1 Sages of abst ag”
le us oroumt that” we opplnd on toi ttl) & the
Ander. 4
1a y Ih
o 60 00 °° (slagle gb shifD
[2 pete TE g-bil anf
oo fo 1| Lineanty | aheftrg
vs La, Atmed 04 conv eg
: ih Mh,
olp
ap sR uy Be
ee bo: 0 6 °
\ 110 0 2
. o 10 2
! too) S
c bp 10 ©
x od !
pane, olf ad | pred
Ya
1" Gulp alah &
Q akc b: ‘ U tte
iT) Ce OP) aa,
. o_o] fe _
oO o ! © Le
wo cb
ba roto oO!yoos My rt
dow
gad peo nai tie
f ye"
\\ fo 00
v ol
lh 10 t fd nif 110
I /
\ I =
% ete ee
prot c:
oe olP
Yoo! o}
rip =° 0 ge [el
o- Cc
sip =! 1 oe! 0°
b c
Qo d: ce al?
ue 9
tip =o obs" oO. 1
Cc
re del [2
a
ape t
ao0°
)
[a 00 |
y 7
a o\ 10
[bs tol "
ido — ol —
C= ol
00
Dd i '
yu. dingo Me 0 yp The
a-00 b.!
oo a200 =
eh breton ) CO \d-v
te :
cecol > atl be
00 ohn i den > ‘eo den
oi ¢ He
, HI : wee
F ltwee
Ee? Drow & pd Th op
0 tade word of aoch
ot
df, Lege ayuthns
are “Encsdirg.: Ip ; tole
orf)
“Uppes Tronnay > for all of sranaltiow
Lowes Dravesals => ov alk ve hransitiow -
adore Khe -pafuadon tadana , ve eed
fe follow Jiu path af the encoder ating Pee "4
(nat tn Atak dilag) ust
seta ding = 240° rail jae Te pal 7
Phuadv : Very Jane mmamoy space compa
the dogrr
psiale dog 2
Jum memny Apa
bul debuggir9 dhe ee +, diff
pytrellis dlograrr
Ed 9 eth) stale . pol joks Crow)
Column coyoanpords J He. Lykond.-
=f wp dh. stake dag ot var >
tnslonce + vi my fou anende yn decode
oO.
b
¢
a e
Freodiny +
TIP dake =
From The palh
Pending:
let 2 be athe axd code word,
R= ll fo ood 10 (w one ores The
cohewsrd es been 04)
St nye te coat rake
a
duatuna po tw R ou
2 Bedual
xk
codewnsd codeword| orfon)2y
Huo’ af ernlutonal wha
VITERBL ALGORITHM,
Bkep os The anced. is in indfad vkot. jew, aL OY Abit
er j=o-
} cibyp 2; tdeabing at Sud Cine ur) f > M who
Me ker, comput en wee ob
af thu an
Blow She sain user) od its mabe foe
oii 2: dnosmunl the Ll fly Al
the Lowel mbdie os 1
Alp 2, Blow fhe awrurtwn and. bs malic.eee
glap 3: OF Sunk jis Ia Shan LEM , supreme
Alp 25 pthvustae , st0P. :
L ouuspords to The Dargfh of The mug Auuuencs
of Ahe win Ch +8. ast
wy he constoaint Langit
fhe spat connected Un sod diol 4 the Ainge fal.
=> Hamm
he actual cadewor
a gina wee orl ding pal »
wars] -
xMebrcs,
rapa called + Shu.
Rot) 90 °°
§ nN 09
yPy
i Ret codeword 1) 1D 00 10
Lowel mebfe = 4 2 Mlalt c.Dirady ; AubLiple il Ox By oxy Jn a Auccemin wa,
thor decndn’g 3a nt poutble - I
Bus! emmy & continunyuly 2 BUD aut ip Ent » dun
Cannok be pasovord -
= th» discdy can
Jake aos bust ens
be overcome
Tarbo wdes