What You Need To Know About Condensation
What You Need To Know About Condensation
© 2010 by Fleetwood RV, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted
in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information
storage or retrieval system without written permission from Fleetwood RV, Inc.
IMPORTANT - PLEASE READ: Product information, photography and illustrations included in this manual were as
accurate as possible at the time of publication. Materials, design, and specifications are subject to change without
notice. Fleetwood has designed its recreational vehicles for a variety of customer uses. Each vehicle features optimal
seating, sleeping, storage, and fluid capacities. The user is responsible for selecting the proper combination of loads
(i.e. occupants, equipment, fluids, cargo, etc.) to ensure that the vehicle’s weight capacities are not exceeded.
Manufacturing subsidiaries of Fleetwood RV, Inc. build the following motor homes:
American Allegiance • American Eagle • American Heritage • American Tradition • Bounder • Bounder Classic •
Bounder Diesel • Discovery • Encounter • Excursion • Expedition • Fiesta • Fiesta LX • Icon • Jamboree •
Jamboree Sport • Jambora Searcher • Tioga Montara • Pace Arrow • Providence • Pulse • Quest • Revolution LE •
Southwind • Storm • Terra • Terra LX • Tioga • Tioga Ranger
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MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-1
Exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-1
Stains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-1
Exterior Graphics Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-2
Vinyl Front End Mask (If Equipped) . . . . .11-2
Windows, Doors, Vents and Locks . . . . . . .11-2
TPO Roof System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-2
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-2
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-2
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Welcome to the recreational vehicle life-style Your motor home has been designed to provide
and the growing family of motor home owners. you with years of carefree, pleasant traveling
We sincerely thank you for choosing a and vacationing. It conforms with, or exceeds,
Fleetwood motor home! applicable National Fire Protection Association
NOTE
(NFPA), Canadian Standards Association (CSA)
This manual describes many features of your RV and
(units built for Canada only), Federal Motor
Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS), Environ-
includes some instructions for its safe use. This man- mental Protection Agency (EPA) and California
ual, including photographs and illustrations, is of a gen- Air Resources Board (CARB) regulations. The
eral nature only. Some equipment and features
described or shown in this manual may be optional or seal attached just outside the entry door indi-
because of the continuous program of product change cates compliance with NFPA or CSA standards.
conducted by Fleetwood, it is possible that recent prod-
uct changes may not be included. Like all equipment, your motor home will require
care and regular maintenance in order to deliver
! WARNING
lines important areas of operation and mainte-
nance for you to follow for safe, trouble-free ser-
vice from your motor home. Study these materials
Failure to follow proper procedures or install proper
equipment can result in property damage, injury
carefully. A good working knowledge of your
and/or death. motor home and how to care for it will help you
enjoy many miles and years of recreational living.
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01-2
(Example)
(Example)
FEDERAL CERTIFICATION TAG
MFD BY:
DATE MFD:
INC VEH MFD BY:
DATE OF VEH MFD:
GVWR: 0 KG ( LB )
FRONT GAWR: 0 KG ( LB )
WITH: RIMS
TIRES AT: 0 KPA COLD SINGLE
( PSI )
motor home.
REAR GAWR: 0 KG ( LB )
WITH: RIMS
TIRES AT: 0 KPA COLD DUAL
( PSI )
The tires and wheels with sizes and ratings designated above have been equipped with
this vehicle by Fleetwood. Any replacement tires installed must meet the same
specifications and minimum load requirements.
01-3
Excessive or abnormal tire wear may indicate are taking any medication or drugs that may
worn or misaligned suspension or steering com- impair your sight, hearing, judgment or coor-
ponents, unbalanced or improperly inflated dination. Pull off the road and park in a safe
tire(s) or some other tire/suspension problem. area until you can drive safely.
Alignment can be affected by worn steer- Vehicle Handling
ing/suspension parts or road hazards such as hit-
ting a curb, pothole, railroad track, etc. Your motor home is longer, wider and
Improper alignment can cause tires to roll at an higher than a typical car or truck you may
angle and wear unevenly. It may also cause the be accustomed to driving. Keep this in
vehicle to “pull” to the right or left. mind as you become familiar with driving
your motor home. New motor home own-
Out-of-balance tires will not roll smoothly and ers should take special care to learn the dri-
will cause annoying vibrations and uneven tread ving and handling characteristics of your
wear such as cupping or flat spots. If you see vehicle in safe and familiar surroundings.
uneven tire tread wear or if the vehicle ride The distribution of the weight of your
comfort decreases, the tires may need to be bal- motor home is designed so it will handle
anced. safely while being driven.
See the Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/ • When loading the motor home, balance
Manual for more information. the load front-to-rear and side-to-side.
• Load and secure heavier items lower in
AFTER-MARKET STEERING AID the storage areas than lighter items.
DEVICES If you fail to properly load your belongings and
supplies, you will defeat the load distribution
Fleetwood does not sanction or condone the
design of the motor home, possibly leading to
installation of any steering aid device that is not
handling problems and a vehicle crash.
approved by our chassis manufacturer’s. Any
add-on device of this type may void the chassis Vehicle Response
manufacturer’s warranty on the item or items
affected. When you, the driver, accelerate, brake or
steer the motor home, it responds to these
inputs. If you are faced with an emergency
WARNINGS, TERMS AND while driving, the way you respond to the
CONCEPTS FOR SAFE emergency and the way the motor home
OPERATION OF YOUR MOTOR responds becomes more critical. If you
HOME load, alter or maintain your motor home
improperly, it will not respond as it did
Vehicle Crash when you first received it in an unloaded
Like any other vehicle you may drive, your condition. Improper loading, alteration,
motor home can be involved in a vehicle maintenance and improper driver
crash, including a rollover. The motor home responses to emergency conditions can
will be damaged and you and others can be lead to handling problems and vehicle
injured or killed. Drive defensively at all crashes.
times. DO NOT drive if you are tired, have
Vehicle Towing
been drinking alcoholic beverages, are under
the influence of any controlled substance, or Your motor home can be equipped with a
hitch designed to allow you to tow vehicles
01-4
or other loads behind your motor home. experience when pulling and stopping a
The maximum amount of weight your towed unit on mountain roads will be very
motor home can pull or stop is determined different from what you experience on
by the manufacturer of the chassis on level ground.
which your motor home is built. Check the • The label on the trailer hitch will state the
Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/ maximum allowable trailer weight for the
Manual provided by the motor home chas- different types of towing. Note that in some
sis manufacturer for the limits on the cases the Cargo Carrying Capacity (CCC)
weight you can tow. may have to be reduced to tow more
NOTE
weight.
• State laws in the United States and provin-
In most cases the GCWR of the chassis and the fin- cial laws in Canada vary concerning tow-
ished motor home are the same. In some cases, due ing equipment requirements and limits.
Check the laws in the areas where you
to the equipped hitch receiver, the GCWR may be
reduced. Please refer to the Federal Certification Tag
posted in your motor home for the rated GCWR. anticipate traveling.
01-5
“Administrator” at NHTSA for further details. electronic devices may be equipped with event
Their address and telephone number are data recording capabilities.
shown on page 02-4.
Your motor home is built on a vehicle chassis
Warning Devices supplied by an automotive manufacturer. For
diagnostic and safety related reasons, this chas-
Your motor home is equipped with warning
sis comes equipped with electronic modules
devices. Check them before a trip for
(devices).
proper operation. A disabled warning
device cannot warn you or vehicle occu- Certain electronic modules have the capability
pants of a life-threatening danger. Keep to record information about the vehicle, driver,
them working and respond to them quickly. and passenger such as engine performance,
This may include, but is not limited to, braking performance, vehicle location, vehicle
replacing the battery as applicable. Consult speed, and occupant seat belt use, or other data.
your Owner’s Package for information The data stored in the electronic modules may
regarding warning device operation. be retrieved by authorized parties using special-
ized equipment, for vehicle diagnostic or acci-
Examples of These Devices Include: dent investigation purposes.
• Carbon Monoxide Detector/Alarm Please refer to the chassis manufacturer owner’s
• Propane Detector/Alarm guide and/or (if equipped) electronic device
manufacturers owner’s guide(s), for further
• Smoke Detector/Alarm
details on event data recording capabilities.
• Seat Belt Warnings
• Hazard Flashers
• Brake Warning DRIVERʼS LICENSE
REQUIREMENTS:
• Engine Warning
Some states require either an endorsement or a
different class of driver’s license to operate or
EVENT DATA RECORDING DEVICE tow a recreational vehicle. License classes are
(If Equipped)
often based on the size of the vehicle you wish
SPECIAL NOTICE: Vehicle Event Data to drive or the weight of the trailer you wish to
Recording Capabilities. tow. Please refer to your home state’s vehicle
driver’s license authority to determine if there is
Motor homes equipped with driver/passenger such a requirement.
airbags, Navigational or Vehicle Avoidance
Systems and/or equipped with certain other
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02-2
02-3
Please refer to the warranty in the front of this You can also obtain other information about
manual. It explains your rights and obligations, motor vehicle safety from the Vehicle Safety
as well as, the rights and obligations of the Hotline.
dealer and manufacturer. Please read this section
carefully. You will be better informed in case
you have a warranty-related problem, and your
dealer will be better able to get you on the road
again.
02-4
! DANGER
indicates an imminently hazardous situation
that, if not avoided, will result in death or seri-
ous injury.
! WARNING
indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if
not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
! CAUTION
indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if
not avoided, may result in minor or moderate
injury.
CAUTION
indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, may result in damage to
the component or vehicle.
NOTE
03-1
! CAUTION
Before relamping, disconnect power source by remov- ! WARNING
ing fuse or placing circuit breaker and control switch in Do not install 12-volt fuses or 120-volt breakers with
OFF position. amperage ratings greater than that specified on the
Halogen bulbs operate at extremely high temperatures device or label. Doing so constitutes a fire hazard.
and pressures and will shatter if not handled correctly.
Always use a soft dry cloth or cotton gloves when han-
dling halogen bulbs.
Do not touch glass area with bare hands. If bulb is
touched with bare hands, wipe the bulb clean with rub-
bing alcohol.
Do not use near flammable or combustible materials
and/or objects which may be sensitive to fading or drying.
Use bulbs designed or specific by manufacturer as to
style, wattage and voltage.
04-1
DRIVERʼS CONTROLS
04-2
State laws in the United States and provincial loaded weight of this motor home with its
laws in Canada vary concerning operator towed trailer or towed vehicle. Towing and
licensing requirements and vehicle dimen- braking capacities may be different. Refer to
sional restrictions. Check the laws in the area Fleetwood and the chassis manufacturer’s
where you anticipate traveling. manuals for complete information.
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)*
MOTOR HOME LOADING is the maximum permissible weight of this
fully loaded motor home. The GVWR is
Responsibility for Proper Loading equal to or greater than the sum of the
Factory Weight plus the Occupant and
As the operator of this motor home, you are respon- Cargo Carrying Capacity.
sible for its proper and safe loading. This section is
intended to provide you with helpful information LCCR (Load Carrying Capacity
concerning the loading of your motor home. Reduced)*
is the amount the OCCC is reduced due to
Your motor home chassis is designed to carry a vehicle weight added by the dealer between
specifically rated maximum weight. This weight vehicle certification and first retail sale.
includes everything: the weight of the empty MGTW (Maximum Gross Towed Weight)*
motor home itself, all occupants and their is the maximum loaded weight of a trailer or
belongings, fuel, fresh water, waste water and towed vehicle this motor home, with
anything else that may be in or attached to the equipped hitch, has been designated to tow.
motor home. The specified weights must never Maximum Gross Towed Weight cannot be
be exceeded. If you do exceed them, you will increased by changing the trailer hitch.
change how your motor home handles and
MTW (Maximum Tongue Weight)*
responds, possibly leading to a vehicle crash.
is the maximum permissible downward
force exerted on the hitch ball by the towed
Some Definitions First vehicle coupler.
Before discussing loading and weighing, we need OCCC (Occupant and Cargo Carrying
to explain some common weight terms. We will Capacity)*
use abbreviations and you should refer back to is the available weight capacity for occu-
these terms if you do not understand what the pants and cargo however dealer options
abbreviation means. may reduce this by the LCCR.
Designated Seating Capacity
(Canadian units only) is the weight of a vehicle with maximum
UVW (Unloaded Vehicle Weight)
the number of sleeping positions designat- capacity of all fluids necessary for opera-
ed equals the seating capacity. tion of the vehicle, but without cargo, or
Factory Weight* accessories that are ordinarily removed
is the UVW at the time of shipment from from the vehicle when they are not in use.
the factory to the dealer. UVW does not include occupants and
cargo such as water in the various holding
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating)* tanks.
is the maximum permissible loaded weight
a specific axle is designed to carry.
*These ratings are shown on the Federal
GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating)*
Certification Tag.
is the value specified by the motor home
manufacturer as the maximum allowable
05-1
! WARNING
You must not exceed the tire capacities or the
weight factors listed below if you expect to tow
something behind your motor home, either with or
The heaviest loaded motor home with all passengers, without a dolly. The factors are:
goods, water, driver and towed vehicle must not
exceed any of the following: • GCWR - Gross Combined Weight Rating
• MGTW - Maximum Gross Towed Weight
1. The gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR).
2. The gross combined weight rating (GCWR).
3. The front/rear gross axle weight ratings (GAWRs). • MTW - Maximum Tongue Weight
4. The individual tire and wheel ratings.
• GAWR - Gross Axle Weight Rating
Towing a Vehicle or Trailer The ratings for the above factors are all listed
(“Towed Load or Towed Unit”) on the Federal Certification Tag posted inside
the motor home.
NOTE • Tire Capacity
Some states and provinces require brakes and safe- The tire capacity is dependent upon the infla-
ty chains when towing vehicles. Consult the proper tion pressure set at the load applied.
authorities in the states or provinces through which
you will be traveling. If you expect to tow with your motor home, there
are additional guidelines that you must follow:
When you use your motor home to tow, remember
that you must stop the towed load with your motor • Do not use a load equalizing hitch if your
home’s brakes. This is critical on hills and in the hitch head receiver rating is below 10,000
mountains where you may encounter sharp curves lbs. capacity. It could cause structural
and possibly irregular road surfaces. Check your damage to the motor home frame
motor home Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s components.
Guide/Manual for the maximum weight your • Do not exceed Maximum Tongue Weight
motor home can pull and stop on both level and as listed on the Federal Certification Tag.
steep roads. Heavier tongue weights can change your
NOTE
vehicle’s handling and response, can cause
In most cases the GCWR of the chassis and the fin-
a vehicle to crash, and will restrict your
coverage under the Ownercare Warranty.
ished motor home are the same. In some cases, due • Do not tow anything weighing more than the
to the equipped hitch receiver, the GCWR may be
reduced. Please refer to the Federal Certification Tag
MGTW listed on the Federal Certification
posted in your motor home for the rated GCWR. Tag. Heavier towed loads can exceed your
chassis’ ability to pull and stop the load and
cause a vehicle crash, damage the motor
If the Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/Manual home structure or drive train, and restrict
equipped with your motor home does not provide your coverage under the Fleetwood or chas-
specific information on towing weight limits, it is sis manufacturer’s warranty. Changing the
strongly recommended that the towed vehicle or trailer hitch will not increase the tow capaci-
trailer be equipped with a properly installed and ty of the motor home.
operating supplemental brake control system that • Consult the Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s
operates in combination with the brakes on your Guide/Manual, and U.S. state and
motor home. The supplemental brakes will NOT Canadian provincial laws for towing weight
allow you to tow more than the listed GCWR for limits and for guidelines for installing sup-
your motor home. If you cannot stop, you will plemental braking systems that operate with
crash. your motor home’s brakes.
05-2
• Towing equipment to consider includes a A weight-carrying hitch head assembly does not
weight distribution system, a sway control use spring bars. All of the tongue weight of the
system, a brake controller, and a supple- trailer bears down on the hitch assembly which
mental brake control system. The weight of loads the motor home rear axle. For this reason,
your towed load in comparison to the tow- the maximum load you can tow with a weight
ing capacity of your motor home should be carrying hitch head assembly is limited.
evaluated during this consultation.
Installation of tow equipment must be per- In addition to weight-carrying and weight-dis-
formed by a competent installer. Make sure tributing, your hitch may also have a dinghy
the installation follows the tow equipment towing rating. This rating will apply should you
manufacturer's instructions. tow a motor vehicle with all four wheels down.
! WARNING
The ratings associated with the particular hitch
receiver supplied with your motor home are
noted on the weight tag and on a label affixed to
Do not exceed the rated load of the motor home, or the hitch receiver.
It is important that the devices which attach to
the rated load of any axle. Exceeding the GVWR,
GAWR, MGTW or GCWR of your motor home can
cause handling problems, a vehicle crash, damage the hitch receiver equipped with your motor
your motor home and void your warranties. home are rated to equal or exceed the loads of
your towed trailer, automobile dolly, or other
The way your motor home handles and responds towed load.
will be affected by the way the towed unit is
loaded. If the tongue weight is too light in rela- The weight label on your hitch receiver provides
tion to the MGTW, handling and response will the maximum trailer weight rating and the maxi-
change and your motor home will operate less mum tongue weight rating. It is important that
safely. Careful load planning and safe experi- these ratings not be exceeded.
mentation with different loading patterns in Consult with your dealer or towing equip-
what you are towing can avoid this risk and ment/trailer supplier to determine the correct
make your driving and towing experience safer type of hitch head assembly, hitch ball and other
and more enjoyable. tow equipment you should use for towing and
Your motor home is equipped with some of the leveling the load you intend to pull.
equipment required to tow a trailer, automobile If you intend to tow, take advantage of reading
dolly, or other towed load. and studying literature that is available from
The equipment supplied with your motor home vehicle manufacturers, the National Highway
is called the "hitch receiver". This component is Traffic Safety Administration, equipment manu-
attached to the motor home frame. The square facturers, trade associations, and publica-
tube opening "receives" any of a wide variety of tions/books about how to tow.
hitch head assemblies. The "hitch head" is the
! WARNING
component that includes the hitch ball.
Hitch head assemblies are available in both
"Weight-Distributing" (load-equalizing) and Failure to understand and follow these guidelines as
"Weight-Carrying" types. A weight-distributing presented in this section could result in damage to the
hitch uses spring bars attached to the trailer motor home frame or body, could cause unstable dri-
tongue A-frame assembly to transfer some of
ving and handling characteristics, and will restrict
your warranty coverage.
the trailer tongue weight to both motor home
axles.
05-3
4 5
3
vehicle may be too heavy to pull, among other
6 B RO WN
concerns.
5 RED
1
E
to ensure the vehicle is approved by the manu- 6
facturer for dinghy (four wheels down) towing. 2
Any aftermarket products that modify the
dinghy for towing should also be approved by Terminal Circuit
the vehicle manufacturer. No. Connection
1 Ground
Make sure that the dinghy weight and attaching 2 Electric Brake*
hardware do not exceed the motor home hitch 3 Tail/Clearance
receiver rating. Make sure that the weight of the 4 Battery Charge
motor home and dinghy together; do not exceed 5 Left Turn/Stop
the gross combined weight rating (GCWR) of 6 Right Turn/Stop
the motor home. Make sure that tow bars and 7 Spare
hitch equipment are rated to handle the weight *This circuit is provided to allow the use of a con-
of the vehicle you intend to tow. troller for electric brake actuation of a towed trailer
or vehicle.
In addition, the dinghy must be equipped with
its own independent auxiliary brake system that
is activated any time the motor home brakes are NOTE
applied. Due to manufacturing differences between products,
wire color coding may be different than terminal col-
Because of State/Province regulations, care ors indicated.
must be exercised when wiring the dinghy for
all lighting requirements.
Check with the DMV of your State and/or
States (and Provinces) you will be traveling
through for their requirements.
05-4
Occupant and Cargo Carrying If your motor home is improperly loaded, it may
Capacity and Load Distribution be unsafe to drive, uncomfortable to drive, or
both. Axle load is important and it is recom-
05-5
To calculate the opposite side of the vehicle Your RV must remain as level as possible on the
wheel position weight, subtract this side’s scale (even though an axle or side is not physically
weights from the weights recorded in steps 1, 2 on the scale). Obviously, to obtain the side-to-side
and 3. If there is a towed vehicle, proceed to step weights, there must be enough space on either side
4 to obtain the “towed vehicle only” weight. of the scale to accommodate the RV being partial-
4. If a boat, trailer or other vehicle is being ly off the scale. You may desire to use wheel
towed, it should be weighed and combined ramps to get the required side-to-side leveling.
with the towing vehicle’s GVW (Gross If there is a difference in the weights on one
Vehicle Weight) to ensure the total weight side of the vehicle as compared to weights on
does not exceed the GCWR (Gross the other side, components (tires, wheels,
Combined Weight Rating). brakes, springs, etc.) on the heavier side could
be overloaded, even though the total axle load is
STEP 1 STEP 2
From Fed. Cert. Tag __________ lbs. From Fed. Cert. Tag __________ lbs.
GAWR GVWR
STEP 3 STEP 4
05-6
STEP 1S STEP 3S
Tire Load (lbs.) _____________ lbs. Tire Load (lbs.) _____________ lbs.
(See Note*) (See Note*)
Inflation _____________ psi. Inflation _____________ psi.
(See Note*) (See Note*)
*NOTE: Refer to the tire load charts published by the tire manufacturer to determine the
proper inflation pressures recommended for single and dual axles equipped. Always inflate
each axle set to the tire with the higher of the side-to-side loads.
05-7
! CAUTION
in your Owner’s Information Package for
information on maintenance and tire care. If no
information is provided please contact your local
Modification of your vehicle by addition of racks not tire manufacturer’s location for advice.
originally equipped by the manufacturer to carry addi-
tional equipment, vehicles or cargo will reduce your The maximum cold inflation pressures are stated
on the tire sidewall. The recommended maxi-
warranty coverage and may cause personal injury or
property damage.
mum tire inflation pressure for this coach is
! WARNING
shown on the Federal Certification Tag located
on the interior wall behind the driver’s seat. To
maximize tire performance, consult with the tire
Do not store or carry Propane containers, gasoline, or manufacturer’s guidelines or Chassis
other flammable liquids inside your motor home. Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/Manual for recom-
mended tire inflation pressure.
TIRES
NOTE
Your motor home is equipped with wheels and
tires selected to match the capacity specifica- The tire pressures on your motor home were adjust-
ed at the factory to the tire pressures specified on the
tions of the chassis as designed by the chassis Federal Certification Tag.
manufacturer. Under normal circumstances and These pressures are specified at full gross vehicle
with proper tire and chassis maintenance, you weight and should be reset to match the weight of
should receive thousands of miles of trouble-
your motor home.
free service.
For maximum performance, tire manufacturers pro-
vide tire inflation pressure charts so you can match
the tire pressures to the loads on your motor home.
Some motor homes accumulate relatively few For additional tire pressure information, consult the
miles and therefore the tire age from the date of Chassis Operatorʼs/Ownerʼs Guide/Manual.
manufacture, not mileage, may become the main
! WARNING
tire life determining factor. Motor home tires
normally have a life of 5-7 years, depending on
mileage. However, Fleetwood recommends peri-
odic tire inspection by a reputable tire dealer For safety and maximum tire life, check and adjust tire
regardless of tread depth. pressure (including the spare, if equipped) at the
NOTE
beginning of each trip and daily during the trip. Pay
special attention to inside rear duals. Always check
pressure when tires are cold, and do not bleed air out
of warm tires. Follow the tire pressure instructions in
When parking your motor home for an extended time, the Chassis Operatorʼs/Ownerʼs Guide/Manual or
in storage or camping, you can extend tire life by the tire manufacturerʼs tire pressure chart.
parking each tire on a piece of plywood approximate-
NOTE
Tire Inflation Fleetwood recommends using a high quality tire pres-
For safety and maximum tire life, vehicle speeds sure gauge for accurate, repeatable pressure readings.
Air Pressure and Air Pressure checking air tire pressure. Consult your monitor
Monitoring System (If Equipped) system’s owners manual for additional information.
The most important factor in maximizing the
life of your tires is maintaining proper inflation. Underinflation
Driving on a tire that does not have the correct When an underinflated tire is run at normal high-
inflation pressure for the load of the vehicle is way speeds, it flexes too much and builds up
dangerous and may cause premature wear, tire heat. This heat damages the inner liner, casing
damage, and/or loss of control of the vehicle. and outer sidewall of the tire. If not remedied
A tire that is underinflated will build up excessive quickly, the tire will be irreparably damaged.
heat that may go beyond the prescribed limits of In extreme cases, the sidewall of the tire is
endurance of the rubber and the radial cords. This destroyed, both from the excessive heat it endured
could result in sudden tire failure. A tire that is due to the weight of the vehicle pressing on the
underinflated could also cause poor vehicle tire casing without the cushioning load carrying
handling, rapid and/or irregular tire wear, or an effect of the correct air pressure, and the crush-
increase in rolling resistance which results in a ing/cutting action of the wheel as it rolls on the
decrease in its fuel economy. underinflated sidewall. According to guidelines
Overinflation will reduce the tire’s footprint or put out by the Rubber Manufacturers Association
contact patch with the road, thus reducing the (RMA), any tire that has been run at less than
traction, braking capacity, and handling of the 80% of recommended air pressure for the load it
vehicle. A tire that is overinflated for the load that is carrying should be inspected for possible damage.
it is carrying will also contribute to a harsh ride, When one tire in a dual configuration comes out
uneven tire wear, and will be more susceptible to of service due to underinflation damage, the
impact damage. other tire in the dual configuration should be
Maintaining correct tire inflation pressure for inspected immediately. If the unserviceable tire
each loaded wheel position on your vehicle is of was underinflated, that means the serviceable
the utmost importance and must be a part of tire was carrying more and more of the load for
regular vehicle maintenance. that wheel position. Consequently, it too may
have suffered some casing damage due to
Federal law requires that the tire’s maximum overloading.
load rating be molded into the sidewall of the
tire. If you look on your tire’s sidewall you’ll Air Pressure Check
see the maximum load allowed for the size tire
and load rating, and the minimum cold air infla- You should check the air pressure every two
tion pressure needed to carry that stated maxi- weeks or at least once each month and before any
mum load. Utilizing less air pressure means a major trip. Your RV tires’ air pressure should be
lesser load can be carried by the tire. checked every “drive” morning on long trips. On
short trips of a day or less driving each way, your
The amount of air pressure you need to use tires should be checked before you leave on your
depends on the weight of your fully-loaded vehicle. trip and again before you start your trip home.
So, you cannot determine your correct air pressure Check your tires when they are “cold” and have
unless you know your vehicle’s actual weights. not been driven for more than one mile. The stated
Your vehicle may be equipped with an on-board load capacity for a given cold inflation pressure is
“tire pressure monitoring” system. The individual based on ambient outside temperature. If you must
tire pressures are displayed on the monitor when check your tires when they are warm or hot, do
the feature is selected. This tire pressure air moni- allow for a slight increase in air pressure and make
toring system is to be used for “Reference Only”. sure they are within a couple of pounds of each
To accurately determine the individual tire pressure other on the same axle.
a reliable and calibrated gage in good working con- Frequently check tires. If a tire picks up a nail or
dition should be used. Consult your Fed screw that creates a slow leak and causes some
Certification Tag for proper tire inflation pressures. air pressure loss, you might eventually spot it
Follow the guidelines in this owner’s manual for visually if it is a front tire. If it is an outside rear
05-9
dual, you might also spot it with a visual inspec- • Turn off the ignition.
tion. However, if it is an inside rear dual, the • Set the parking brake.
chances of spotting it without an air pressure • Turn on the hazard flasher system.
check are very slim. If you begin driving without
finding it, very quickly (in most cases a few • Ensure your passengers are safely located
miles) your outside rear tire next to the low air and children monitored.
pressure tire is going to heat up from carrying • Get professional roadside assistance.
double its load, which, if left un-remedied will
eventually cause both tires to fail. Changing a Flat Tire
Tire Rotation Even with good tire maintenance and normal
driving, you may experience a flat tire. Obtain
Your tires can be rotated for increased tire wear. professional roadside assistance through your
The front tires should only be rotated side-to-side auto club, travel service, or a local truck service
only and never “front to back.” The rear tires facility. Your motor home is not equipped with a
should only be rotated side-to-side on the rear axle jack or other lifting device. Do not attempt to
only and never front to back. Seek professional
help with tire rotation at an authorized dealership. lift the motor home with a jack or the leveling
jacks, if installed. Consult the Chassis
Tire Replacement Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/ Manual for addi-
tional information on tire inflation and proper
Replacement tires must be the same size, type torque.
and tread depth per axle, and have at least the
same weight carrying capacity as the original
! CAUTION
equipment. Tires supplied by various manufac-
turers of the same size and rating may not have
the same weight carrying capacity and maxi-
mum cold inflation pressures. Consult your tire
dealer. The original equipment wheels and tires Wheels and tires equipped with your motor home are
supplied on your motor home have weight car- extremely heavy and may weigh 100 pounds or more.
rying capacities to support Gross Axle Weight Do not attempt to remove the spare tire (if equipped)
Ratings (GAWR) as stated on the Federal unless you are capable of handling the weight.
Certification Tag attached on the interior wall
! WARNING
behind the driver’s seat.
05-10
! WARNING
However, if you brake hard, corner hard or if your
vehicle receives an impact, the lap and shoulder
belt locks and prevents you from moving.
! WARNING
Make sure that you and your passengers, including
pregnant women, wear safety belts. Be sure that lap
belts fit snugly and as low as possible around the hips.
If safety belts are not used properly, the risk of you or
your passengers being injured in a collision greatly Use the shoulder belt on the outside shoulder only.
increases. Never wear the shoulder belt under the arm. Never
swing it around the neck over the inside shoulder.
For your safety, your vehicle has combination Failure to follow these precautions could increase the
lap and shoulder belts for the driver and front risk and/or severity of injury in an accident.
seat passenger and lap belts without retractors in
all other designated seating positions. To fasten the belt, pull the lap/shoulder belt
Always drive and ride with your seatback from the retractor so that the shoulder portion of
upright and the lap belt snug and low across the the belt crosses your shoulder and chest. Insert
hips to reduce the risk of serious injury to the the belt tongue into the proper buckle until you
abdomen or neck that could be caused by slid- hear a snap and feel it latch. (For more details
ing under the safety belts in a collision. on Seat Belt usage, see Manufacturer’s Usage
Manual.)
Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her
lap while the vehicle is moving. The passenger To tighten the lap portion of the belt, pull up on
cannot protect the child from injury in a colli- the shoulder belt until it fits you snugly. The lap
sion. Refer to sections on Safety Restraints for portion of the belt should rest as low on your
Children and Safety Belts for Children. hips as possible.
Never use a single belt for more than one person A longer lap and shoulder belt assembly is
or across more than one seating position. This available and is a direct replacement for the dri-
greatly increases the risk that one or both of the ver and front passenger positions. The longer
people will be injured in a collision. Each desig- lap and shoulder belt is made and tested to the
nated seating position in your vehicle has a spe- same standards as the original belt. This belt
cific seat belt assembly which is made up of one assembly can be purchased and installed at any
buckle and one tongue that are designed to be authorized Fleetwood motor home dealer.
used as a pair. Safety Belt Maintenance
Check your safety belt system periodically to
AIR BAGS (If Equipped) make sure that it works properly and isn’t dam-
Air Bag Supplemental Restraint aged. If the webbing shows any wear, nicks or
System (SRS) cuts, have it examined by a qualified technician
to determine if replacement is necessary. Always
If your RV is equipped with an Air Bag Supple- have your safety belt system checked after a
mental Restraint System (SRS), please refer to collision.
your Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/
Manual for any instructions supplied by the Safety Restraints for Children
chassis manufacturer with respect to this system. In most states, you are required by law to use
safety restraints for children. If small children ride
Combination Lap and in your vehicle, you must put them in safety seats
Shoulder Belts that are made specially for children. Safety belts
alone do not provide maximum protection for
While your vehicle is in motion, the combination these children. Check your local and state laws for
lap and shoulder belt adjusts to your movement. specific requirements.
05-11
! WARNING
Safety belts and seats can become hot in a vehi-
cle that has been closed up in sunny weather, and
could burn a child. Check seat covers and buck-
les before you place a child anywhere near them. Carefully follow all of the manufacturerʼs instructions
that come with the safety seat that you put in your vehi-
Children who are too large for child safety seats cle. Make sure that the shoulder belt (if provided at the
should always wear safety belts. seating position where the safety seat is being used)
! WARNING
does not cross or rest in front of the childʼs face or neck.
If you do not install and use the safety seat properly, the
child may be injured in a sudden stop or collision.
! WARNING
Never leave a child unattended in your vehicle. Always
remove the key from the ignition and take it with you.
SAFETY BELTS FOR CHILDREN When using any infant or child restraint system, it is
important that you follow the instructions and warn-
If the shoulder belt cannot be properly positioned ings provided by the manufacturer concerning its
so that it does not cross or rest in front of the installation and use. Failure to follow the restraint
child’s face or neck, move the child to one of the
manufacturerʼs instructions could increase the risk or
severity of an injury in the event of a collision or sud-
seats with a lap belt only and use the lap belt. den stop.
! WARNING
Some child seat manufacturers recommend the
use of a top anchorage (tether) strap in addition
to the lap belt. Since a top anchorage (tether)
If safety belts are not properly worn and adjusted as strap can provide additional security to a child
described, the risk of serious injury to the child in a seat, we recommend using a tether whenever
collision will be much greater.
one is required or available.
Children should always ride with the seatback in You can visually identify the anchorage hard-
the fully upright position. When the seatback is ware by inspecting the lower rear of the passen-
not fully upright, there is a greater risk that the ger or secondary seat. A small metal anchorage
child will slide under the safety belt and be seri- loop will be present which will allow the tether
ously injured in a collision. strap hook to engage (see Illustration 1).
Use a safety seat that is recommended for the To use, with the seat in position, drape the tether
size and weight of the child. Seat backs should strap over the seat back and down (see
be upright for use with child safety seats. Any Illustration 2). Attach the tether strap hook to
objects in close proximity which may come into the tether anchorage point and tighten the strap
contact with the child in the event of an accident according to the child seat manufacturer’s
or sudden stop should be removed. instructions. Make sure the strap is not twisted
! WARNING
and that the forward facing seat is always posi-
tioned upright and locked in the forward facing
position when the motor home is in motion.
Place child safety seats only in forward facing (locked)
seating positions equipped with a restraint system.
05-12
! WARNING
DRIVING AND VEHICLE CONTROL
Driving your motor home will be different from
An incorrectly anchored tether strap could lead to driving your family car or truck. Your motor
seat failure and injury to the child. In a collision, the home is large and heavy. You may have to
adjust or learn new driving techniques to safely
seat could come loose and allow the child to crash
into the inside of the vehicle or other passengers, or
even be thrown from the vehicle. Use only the speci- operate your motor home.
fied anchor positions to secure a child restraint requir-
ing top tether strap(s). Downhill driving puts extra strain on many dri-
vetrain components of your motor home. The
brakes are easily overloaded and overheated
when used for downhill slowing. Brake fade
will occur if the brakes overheat.
When driving down long grades, shift the trans-
mission to a lower gear at the top of the grade.
Rule of thumb: Use the same lowest gear going
down as it took to go up the hill. Crest the hill in
the lower gear. Monitor your speed.
MANEUVERING IN TRAFFIC
Be cautious when maneuvering to allow for the
length and width of the vehicle. Always allow
room to corner and to change lanes. Your vehicle’s
side view mirrors and rear view camera monitor
will help you keep aware of your vehicle’s position
Illustration 2 and the position of other vehicles and/or obstruc-
tions near your motor home. You must monitor
05-13
them constantly while you are driving. Become Avoid low overhangs when pulling in for
familiar with the operation of the side mirrors and service. Always check overhead clearances of
learn to use them to view objects and the road overpasses and bridges. This may be particularly
beside and behind the motor home. important if you drive with the overhead vents
open or if the motor home is equipped with a
The rear view mirrors are controlled from a
roof air conditioner, roof rack, CB or
panel located on the driver’s left side instrument
TV/radio/satellite antenna.
panel. Mirrors should be adjusted prior to
operation of your vehicle in traffic. To adjust Before leaving on a trip, check your route. Some
the mirrors, select either LEFT or RIGHT tunnels prohibit motor homes with Propane systems.
mirror and press the appropriate arrow. Activate
the mirror heaters (if equipped) by pressing the When parking parallel to a curb, be sure to
HEATER position. allow for poles or obstructions as the front and
rear portions of the motor home swing wider
Remember that your motor home is heavier than than an automobile. When parking on an
a car, making it less maneuverable and harder to incline, turn the front wheels into the curb in the
stop. Also, because of its greater side surface direction of the roll to aid the parking brake.
area, it is more easily affected by cross winds. When parking, always shift the transmission to
Allow extra distances for passing and stopping. P and set the parking brake.
! WARNING
Downshift when descending grades.
Engine compression and friction will help con-
trol vehicle speed, and relieve some of the strain Do not park or idle the motor home over combustible
on the brakes. Shift the transmission to a lower materials such as tall grass or dried leaves.
gear before starting down the grade.
Combustible materials may catch fire from the hot
exhaust gases, soot or sparks that could escape
Mountain driving or desert temperatures can put
through corrosion holes or cracks. This is particularly
important if the exhaust system has not been proper-
extreme demands on drive train components. ly maintained.
Under extreme heat conditions you may need to
turn off the dash air conditioner to improve
REAR VIEW VIDEO MONITOR
The camera is located at the top rear of the
engine and transmission cooling.
motor home. The rear view picture is displayed
Be aware of the extra height of your motor on a screen in the driver’s compartment. The
home. Check for low hanging tree branches or monitor screen may be overlaid with a distance
other obstructions whenever you drive or park.
05-14
scale reference which gives approximate dis- FUEL AND FUEL SYSTEMS
tance of objects to the rear of the motor home.
See the Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s
The rear view video monitor works in two modes:
Guide/Manual in the Owner’s Information
Mode 1 – Standby (Indicator will be lit) Package for chassis engine fuel recommenda-
1. Turn on the ignition switch. tions. The standard generator is designed to run
on the same fuel as the chassis engine, or on
2. Shift the transmission to [R]everse.
Propane. Consult the generator operating
3. Monitor on. instructions for special cautions about mainte-
Mode 2 – On (Indicator will be lit) nance with different types of fuels.
1. Turn on the ignition switch. Modern fuel systems may build up vapor pres-
2. Monitor on. sure within the tank as the fuel warms during
use or hot weather. Under certain conditions,
Using the rear view video monitor will take sudden release of this pressure when removing
practice. Always allow more space for maneu- the fuel cap can cause fuel to spray from the fill
vering until you are comfortable with the sys- opening, creating a fire hazard.
tem. Check the side-mounted mirrors often
! WARNING
while driving and especially during lane
changes and when backing up.
CAUTION
When removing the fuel fill cap, rotate it slowly only
far enough to allow the pressure to release. After any
“hissing” sound stops, remove the cap completely.
05-15
• Use only the refueling latch provided on Fuel Types and Driveability Issues
the gasoline dispenser nozzle – never jam
the refueling latch on the nozzle during Your motor home’s automotive fuel and emis-
refueling. sions systems are sophisticated and engineered
to meet Federal and State emissions standards.
! WARNING
They are sometimes sensitive to fuel types and
blends, particularly fuels blended for certain
altitudes and climates. Fuel suppliers provide
Certain fabrics, clothing and/or shoe apparel may customers with the correct fuel for their location
and seasonal conditions. Sometimes, though,
potentially create an electrostatic charge, which may
not immediately discharge upon exit of your motor
home. fuel blended for winter is supplied during sum-
During refueling, the static may discharge at the fill mer months.
point, causing a flash fire or small-sustained fire with
gasoline vapors.
In order to avoid this from occurring always first touch API REFUELING ADVISORY
a metal part of the vehicle with a bare hand, such as
the door, or some other metal surface away from the The American Petroleum Institute (API) offers
fill point. the following consumer advisory and safety
guidelines on vehicle refueling to help con-
sumers avoid potential problems with refueling
• In the unlikely event a static-caused fire and static electricity.
occurs when refueling, leave the nozzle in
the fill pipe and back away from the vehi- One of many possible causes of static electricity
cle. Notify the station attendant immedi- build-up is reentering your vehicle during refu-
ately. eling, particularly in cool or cold and dry cli-
• Do not over-fill or top-off your vehicle mate conditions. This can cause a build-up of
tank, which can cause gasoline spillage. static electricity similar to shuffling your feet on
the carpet when the air in your home is dry. If
• Avoid prolonged breathing of gasoline you return from your vehicle interior to remove
vapors. Use gasoline only in open areas the filling nozzle without discharging the static
that get plenty of fresh air. Keep your face build-up, in rare circumstances, a brief flash fire
away from the nozzle or container open- could occur at the filling point if the static dis-
ing. charges and the resulting spark ignites fuel
• Always re-install the fuel cap correctly vapors around the fill spout.
before departing.
A simple precaution to help avoid this potential
problem is to stay near the vehicle’s fueling
point. Do not get back into your vehicle during
refueling – even when using the nozzle’s auto-
05-16
! WARNING
ENGINE FAN
When the engine is under load or requires maxi-
mum cooling, the engine fan turns faster. The IMPORTANT HEALTH NOTICE
fan may become noisy at high speed and when Some of the building materials used in this recre-
maximum cooling is required. High speed fan ation vehicle emit formaldehyde. Eye, nose, and
noise can sometimes be misinterpreted as trans- throat irritation, headache, nausea, and a variety
mission slippage. This is not the case. This fan of asthma-like symptoms, including shortness of
noise indicates that the fan is doing what it is breath, have been reported as a result of
formaldehyde exposure, elderly persons and
supposed to do. This noise is not a defect in the
young children, as well as anyone with a history
fan or the transmission. of asthma, allergies, or lung problems, may be at
greater risk, research is continuing on the possi-
EXHAUST SYSTEM HEAT ble long-term effects of exposure to formalde-
hyde.
Your motor home engine has been designed to Reduced ventilation may allow formaldehyde and
conform to Federal and State emission require- other contaminants to accumulate in the indoor
ments. To meet these requirements, engine oper- air. Dilution of indoor contaminants may be
ating temperatures are high. As a result, the obtained by ventilating the motor home by open-
ing vents, windows, and doors as well as by oper-
engine, transmission and exhaust systems radi-
ating air conditioning, if available.
ate heat.
High indoor temperatures and humidity raise
Heat shields are built into your motor home to formaldehyde levels, when a motor home is to be
protect wiring and other components from pos- located in areas subject to extreme summer tem-
sible heat damage caused by the exhaust system. peratures, an air-conditioning system can be
used to control indoor temperature levels.
Do not remove these shields, modify the
exhaust system, or add additional equipment, If you have any questions regarding the health
such as wiring, plumbing, or other components, effects of formaldehyde, consult your doctor or
local health department.
which may be effected by exhaust system heat.
! WARNING
rials included in your Owner’s Information
Package.
EMERGENCY TOWING
Do not under any circumstances operate any engine
or the cooking stove or range while sleeping. You
would not be able to monitor outside conditions to
assure that engine exhaust does not enter the interior, The preferred emergency towing methods are
and you would not be alert to exhaust odors or symp-
toms of carbon monoxide poisoning. either an under reach wheel lift device or a flat bed
trailer. Most tow truck operators willing to tow
! WARNING
motor homes will be familiar with these devices.
Be prepared to give the tow truck operator at least
the following information when you call:
Exhaust gases are deadly. Do not block the tailpipes, Length and height of motor home
or exhaust ports, or situate the vehicle in a place Chassis manufacturer
Gross vehicle weight rating
where the exhaust gases have any possibility of accu-
mulating either outside, underneath, or inside your
CAUTION
vehicle or any nearby vehicles. Outside air move-
ments can carry exhaust gases inside the vehicle
through windows or other openings remote from the
exhaust outlet. Operate the engine(s), carbon mon-
oxide-producing systems or components only when Do not tow the motor home from the rear. Towing from
safe dispersion of exhaust gases can be assured. the rear will cause serious overloading of the front
Monitor outside conditions to be sure that exhaust tires and suspension, possibly resulting in tire or front
continues to be dispersed safely. suspension failure. The rear frame extensions are not
designed to withstand the load imposed by lifting from
If you or others experience any of these symp- the rear.
toms, get out into fresh air immediately. If
! WARNING
symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Shut
down the unit and do not operate it until it has
been inspected and repaired.
DO NOT crawl under or place any part of your body
05-18
To prepare your motor home for towing: Windshield Wipers & Washers
1. Secure any loose or protruding parts of the Your motor home is equipped with windshield
disabled vehicle, if any. wipers. It is important to have the proper wind-
2. Secure any heavy, loose items in the interior. shield washer solution to maintain your system
in good operating order.
3. Turn off Propane appliances and the
Propane tank valve.
4. Do not allow any person to ride in the CAUTION
towed vehicle.
For Chassis Customer assistance, contact:
Use only a windshield washer solution that is rated for
a minimum of -20 degrees F (-8 degrees C) to prevent
damage to the system from freezing up.
Ford Chassis Assistance:
1-800-444-3311
Workhorse Chassis Assistance:
1-877-946-7731
05-19
! WARNING
LEVELING SYSTEM (If Equipped)
Controls for the leveling system are located in the
driver’s compartment. A detailed operating and If door is quickly opened and closed without allowing
maintenance guide is included in your Owner’s the step to fully extend and lock in the “OUT” position,
Information Package. Read all instructions for the step will immediately retract and lock in the “UP”
this system carefully before operating the system.
position.
06-1
If water collects in the bottom channel and Mirrors should be adjusted prior to operation of
overflows, check the weep slots for debris and your vehicle in traffic.
obstructions and clean as necessary.
NOTE
SUN VISORS
Screens are not removable for cleaning. They may be
Sun visors at the driver and passenger positions
pushed out of their frames if the window must be used swing down and are adjustable to provide relief
for emergency exit. In this case, the screens will be from glare and bright sun. Your motor home may
destroyed and will probably have to be replaced. also be equipped with side shades mounted on the
side windows that can be adjusted to suit driving
Emergency Exit Window(s) conditions. Swivel tension may be adjusted with a
screwdriver at the tension adjusting screw.
Emergency exit windows are identified by the red
handles and EXIT label. Storm windows should
never be installed over emergency exit windows.
PULL SHADES (If Equipped)
To Lower shades:
Read and understand these instructions before
you need to use them. The emergency exit win- Gently pull the shade down to the desired
dow provides an escape route in case the motor height.
home must be evacuated under emergency con- To Raise shades:
ditions. To operate the emergency exit window, Gently pull the bottom of shade until the
either: spring tension from the roller is felt, allow-
• Pull the red handle and remove the screen, or; ing shade to raise to desired height.
• Lift the red latch to release the window.
Slide it completely through the slot so the
window swings free.
When parked, be sure the exit window is not
06-2
! WARNING
Do not store flammable, volatile liquids or hazardous
chemicals inside the motor home or in outside stor-
age compartments. Toxic fumes from these liquids or
chemicals may enter the interior of the motor home.
06-3
SLIDE-OUT ROOMS
The slide-out room(s) are designed to provide
CAUTION
additional living space. In case of a power failure, the slide-out room can be
retracted manually. Be sure to understand the opera-
A detailed operating and maintenance guide is tion section as explained in the slide-out systems
included in your Owner’s Information Operations Manual in the Ownerʼs Information
Package. Read all instructions for these systems Package.
carefully before operating the slide-out(s).
The materials used inside your motor home
In some installations it may be necessary to have been selected for durability and comfort.
slide the driver’s seat to the full forward posi- With reasonable care, these materials will
tion and place the seat back in the full upright stand up under years of recreational living. The
position prior to moving the slide-out room in or Maintenance chapter in this manual outlines
out to prevent the room from striking or rubbing care requirements for the various upholstery
against the seat back. fabrics, floor, cabinet, and wall finishes.
Always exercise caution when operating the
slide-out room. Dinette Conversion
• Always be certain that there is plenty of (with Built-in Table) (If Equipped)
clearance for your room to safely extend to To convert the dinette into a bed:
the full outward position.
1. Remove all the dinette cushions and set
• Remove any other potential obstructions to aside, (cushions will be used later).
room movement.
2. Reach underneath the front center of the
tabletop and release the “position lock” by
For operation of the slide-out room the turning it into the unlocked position.
following is required:
06-4
! WARNING
To restore the sofa/lounge:
1. Lift the front edge of the sofa seat up, and
push it back towards rear. The sofa back Do not sit on folding chairs while the vehicle is in
will come up. motion. Personal injury may result.
2. Push the sofa fully into position.
Free-Standing Furniture (If Equipped)
Sleeper Sofa Conversion
Your motor home may be equipped with free-
(If Equipped)
standing furniture. Fleetwood has designed
To convert a sleeper sofa into a bed: retention hardware which will secure any loose
1. Remove sofa cushions. furniture during travel. Always secure any furni-
ture or loose articles before moving the motor
2. Lift front of sofa seat (above front kick home. Failure to do so could result in damage to
panel) up and out. While lifting the seat your furniture and motor home, as well as result
out, the middle legs will automatically in personal injury or death in the event of an
unfold into a vertical position. accident or emergency maneuver.
3. Pull upward on the center of the metal bar,
and rotate it down slowly until the wood
bars rest on the floor.
To restore the sleeper sofa:
1. Lift the front edge of the bedframe up and
rotate it back.
2. Lift the middle section of the bed up and
push it back towards the rear until the bed
is fully into position.
3. Replace the cushions.
06-5
! WARNING
Lubricate the gears and mechanism yearly with
a light, water resistant grease.
NOTE
dual. A slide switch selects either single or dual
brightness. For your convenience, some lights
are operated from wall switches. Clean the lens- If the sensor probes mounted in the tanks get coated
es with soapy water.
! CAUTION
with grease, the monitor panel may indicate falsely or
not at all. Avoid pouring grease, oils or similar sub-
stances down drains or the toilet. If this is unavoid-
able, the holding tank(s) should be washed out with a
soapy water solution. See your dealer for additional
Some of the lighting fixtures may be equipped with information.
halogen bulbs. The bulbs and fixtures may get very
To check tank levels:
hot when they are on. Do not touch these lighting fix-
tures when they are on. Allow them to cool before
attempting to replace a bulb or to clean. Replace all
light bulbs with the same type and wattage as origi-
Press PROPANE, FRESH WATER, GREY
nally installed or as indicated on the fixture. Follow all or BLACK TANK switches.
manufacturers instructions when changing bulbs.
The E or empty indicator light will always
be lit when the rocker or touch switches are
Overhead Vents depressed. If the tank is full, all lights will
Overhead vents may be located in the galley and be on. Lights are sequential, and indicate
bathroom areas for fresh air circulation and levels in approximately 1/3 or 1/4-tank
exhausting heat, odors and water vapor. increments depending on monitor or panel
design. If the tank selected is approximate-
Turn the crank in the center of the overhead ly 1/2-full, for example, lights E, 1/4 and
vent to open and adjust. Some vents may also be 1/2 will be on.
equipped with a 12-volt fan. A switch controls
fan operation. Be sure to turn the fan OFF Erroneous tank level indications can be
before closing the vent. Some vents may be con- caused by:
nected to a wall switch. a. Water with low mineral content. The level
is measured by a very low level electrical
Close the overhead vents or lower them before signal traveling through the liquid. Some
traveling to avoid damage from wind and low water may not conduct the signal properly.
overhead clearances. This condition may be infrequent, but can
The vent may be cleaned from the top of the exist. Check the panel reading when the
motor home. Use soapy water on the vent cover. fresh water tank is filled.
The screens may be vacuumed or lightly b. Material trapped on the holding tank
brushed to remove accumulation of leaves or probes may give a full reading when the
other debris. tank is actually empty.
06-6
To check the battery charge: sight within the walls or the ceiling. If enough
1. Shut off all charging sources, engine, gen- water collects in the wall or ceiling materials, it
erator, and disconnect the 120-volt power may cause water stains on the wall or ceiling
cord to turn off the converter. surface. You might think that your walls or ceil-
ing are leaking. You have a problem with con-
2. Press BATTERY rocker switch on the panel.
densation if you see these signs. You need to do
3. Turn on a light or any 12-volt appliance. something to reduce the moisture inside your
The battery must be checked with a load. RV.
4. Read battery condition on the indicator.
Here are some frequently asked questions about
! WARNING
condensation and some answers that will help
you understand more about your RV and how to
keep it comfortable.
06-7
in a washer, they still contain about 10 paint – just about anything. The water that
pounds of water. If these clothes are dried gets trapped in these materials can cause
inside, that water is released into the air in warping, mildew, paint failure and rotting.
the RV.
The damage caused by excessive humidity
Propane appliances – When Propane is can be invisible, and worse, expensive to
burned, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and water fix. Please remember that this damage is
are given off into the air. For every 1000 not covered under the warranty.
cubic feet of Propane burned, nearly 88
pounds of water is released into the air. Q. – What can I do to reduce or eliminate
Humidifiers – Humidifiers are designed to condensation problems in my RV?
put moisture into dry air – up to two
pounds per hour. So in a 24-hour period, A. – The two most important things are:
an uncontrolled humidifier can put almost Reduce moisture released into
50 pounds of water into the air. the air and increase ventilation
House plants and aquariums – Plants give To reduce moisture released inside the RV:
off almost as much water as you put on
1. Run the vent fan when cooking and the
them. Open aquariums permit higher rates
bath vent fan (or open the bath vent)
of evaporation than closed types.
when bathing.
People and animals – A large source of
2. Avoid making steam from excessive
water in the RV is the inhabitants them-
boiling or use of hot water.
selves. A family of four can put up to 12
pounds of water into the air per day 3. Remove water or snow from shoes
through breathing and perspiration. before entering to avoid soaking the car-
pet.
As you can see, just the normal course of
living adds a great deal of water to the air. 4. Avoid drying clothes inside (except in
the dryer, if equipped). The water dry-
Q. – What will all this water do to my RV? ing out of the clothes goes into the air.
5. Vent appliances to the outside. Your
A. – The least it will do is fog your windows. If clothes dryer should always be vented
it is really cold outside, frost or even clear according to the dryer manufacturer’s
ice could form on the inside of the glass. installation instructions. (Some dryers
Excessive moisture in the air could show are designed to be ventless and do not
up as water running down or dripping off require a vent to the outdoors.) Check
walls, ceilings or fixtures. It may look like the vents periodically to be sure they are
your roof or windows are leaking. This not blocked.
water may stain woodwork, carpeting, 6. If you operate or use vaporizing
ceiling panels or even furniture. inhalers, or similar devices, always pro-
But the most damage is caused by water vide adequate ventilation.
you can’t even see. Water will penetrate
almost any material – except glass and
metals. Water vapor in the air always
wants to move toward dry air. Scientists
call this “vapor pressure” action. It will go
through walls, floor covering, plywood,
06-8
! WARNING
tips on controlling humidity with heat:
• Keep registers and the furnace blower
clean and unobstructed. This helps air
Never use open flame Propane or kerosene-burning circulation.
heaters indoors. These devices release water into the
air, and the exhaust gases contain poisonous sub- • Do not operate a humidity device on
stances. your furnace.
! WARNING
Dripping Ceiling Vents
During cold weather, condensation frequently
Do not cover emergency exit window(s). This window forms on ceiling vents and may even accumulate
must be left accessible at all times for emergency exit.
to the point of dripping onto the surfaces below.
This is frequently misinterpreted as a “leaking”
To increase ventilation: roof vent but is most often condensation drip-
1. Use the kitchen and bath exhaust fans, if page. Follow the preceding steps to control
equipped, when cooking or bathing. Let moisture condensation, and protect surfaces with
them run for a while after a bath or meal. plastic sheeting until the moisture has dissipated.
2. Ventilate with outside air. Partially open
one or more roof vents and/or windows to IMPORTANT INFORMATION
provide circulation of outside air into the
interior. While this ventilation will Mold is a fungus that occurs naturally in the
increase furnace heating load, it will great- environment and serves necessary functions
ly reduce, or eliminate, condensation. including aiding in the decomposition of plant
Even when it is raining or snowing, out- and other organic material. Mold spreads by
side air will be far drier than interior air means of microscopic spores borne on the wind
and will effectively reduce condensation. and is found everywhere life can be supported.
Mold has existed for millions of years, and
3. Do not tape windows or doors closed.
human beings have coexisted despite their expo-
This will prevent any air movement and
sure to mold and mold spores.
will make the condensation problem
worse. If the proper conditions are present, mold can
4. Ventilate closets and cabinets. During and will grow in your recreational vehicle. Most
use in cold weather, leave cabinet and RV owners are familiar with mold growth in the
closet doors partially open to warm and form of bread and cheese and on bathroom tile,
ventilate the interiors of storage com- In order to grow, mold requires a food source.
partments built against exterior walls. These food sources might be supplied by items
The air flow will warm the exterior wall found in the RV such as fabric, carpet, wallpa-
surface, and reduce condensation, and per, or building materials (i.e., wood, and insu-
prevent possible ice formation. Avoid lation). Also, most mold growth requires a tem-
06-9
perate climate. The best growth occurs at tem- water pool or stand in or under your RV.
peratures between 40ºF and 100ºF. Most impor- • Inspect for leaks on a regular basis. Look
tantly, mold growth requires moisture, and for discolorations or wet spots. Repair any
moisture is the only growth factor that can be leaks promptly. Inspect condensation pans
controlled. By minimizing interior sources of (refrigeration and air conditioners) for
moisture, an RV owner can reduce or prevent mold growth. Take notice of musty odors
mold growth. However, if optimal growth con-
and any visible signs of mold growth.
ditions persist, mold can develop within 24 to
48 hours. Other actions the RV owner can take to prevent
moisture issues include the following:
Moisture in the RV can stem from a variety of
sources such as spills, leaks, overflows, conden- • Do NOT use unvented Propane, kerosene,
sation, damp or standing water and human or other unvented combustion heaters;
activity such as showering or cooking. Good • Do NOT cover or close off the floor regis-
maintenance practices are essential in the effort ters (if equipped);
to prevent or reduce mold growth.
• Check your cooling equipment filter on a
monthly basis;
What the RV Owner Can Do
• Use the air conditioner or a dehumidifier
The RV owner can take positive steps to reduce during humid months, particularly during
the occurrence of mold growth in the RV and the summer in hot, humid climates;
thereby minimize any possible adverse effects • Use exhaust fans in kitchen and bathrooms
that may be caused by mold. to remove excess moisture;
These steps may include, but are not limited to, • Clean the bathroom with mold-killing
the following: products
• Before bringing items into the RV check
For more information about mold, and what you
for signs of mold. Potted plants (root and
can do to reduce moisture and remediate mold
soil), furnishings, or stored clothing and
growth in your RV, please refer to the following
bedding materials may also contain mold
websites and literature;
spores.
• Regular vacuuming and cleaning will help 1. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
reduce levels of settled mold spores. Mold Remediation in Schools and
Additionally, detergent solutions and most Commercial Buildings 2001.
tile cleaners are effective in controlling http://www.epa.gov/mold/mold_remediation.html
mold growth on surfaces. 2. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
• Keep the humidity in the RV below 40%. A Brief Guide to Mold, Moisture, and Your
Ventilate kitchens and bathrooms by open- Home, 2002.
ing windows, using exhaust fans, or run- http://www.epa.gov/mold/moldguide.html
ning the air conditioning to remove excess The particle board, hardwood plywood, or panel-
moisture in the air and to facilitate evapo- ing used in your motor home are made with urea-
ration of water from wet surfaces. In gener- formaldehyde resin. The companies that supply
al, windows or doors through out the RV us with these materials have asked that we tell
should be opened periodically to ventilate you about urea-formaldehyde with the statements
the RV. on this page.
• Promptly clean up spills, condensation, and
other sources of moisture. Thoroughly dry Ventilation is important for making the interior
any wet surfaces or material. Do not let of your motor home comfortable. Please read
the section about ventilation and prolonged
06-10
! WARNING
occupancy in the Living With Your Motor
Home chapter in this Owner’s Manual.
We provide you consumer information as detailed Urethane foam is flammable!
by the National Fire Protection Association Do not expose urethane foams to open flames or any
(NFPA) and the American National Standards other direct or indirect high temperature sources of
Institute (ANSI). The information and warnings ignition such as burning operations, welding, burning
found on these pages may also be found in other cigarettes, space heaters or unprotected electric light
bulbs.
chapters of this Owner’s Manual. Please see the Once ignited, urethane foams will burn rapidly, releas-
Propane System and Appliances chapters for ing great heat and consuming oxygen very quickly.
other safety and operating information. In an enclosed space the resulting deficiency of oxy-
gen will present a danger of suffocation to the occu-
FIRE SAFETY
pants. Hazardous gases released by the burning
foam can be incapacitating or fatal to human beings if
inhaled in sufficient quantities.
The hazard and possibility of fire exists in all
areas of life, and the recreational life-style is no
exception. Your RV is a complex machine made Fire Safety Precautions
up of many materials, some of them flammable. In addition to instructing occupants on what to
But like most hazards, the possibility of fire can do in case of fire, and holding fire drills periodi-
be minimized, if not totally eliminated, by recog- cally, consider these fire safety suggestions:
nizing the danger and practicing common sense,
safety and maintenance habits. • If you experience a fire while traveling,
maintain control of the vehicle until you can
Know where your fire extinguisher is located and safely stop. Evacuate the vehicle as quickly
how and when to use it. Read the instructions on and safely as possible.
the fire extinguisher. Remember that portable fire • If you experience a fire while camped,
extinguishers are intended for use by the occu- evacuate the vehicle as quickly and safely
pants of a building or area that is threatened by as possible.
fire. They are most valuable when used immedi-
• Consider the cause and severity of the fire
ately on small fires. They have a limited amount
and risk involved before trying to put it
of fire-extinguishing material, and therefore must
out. If the fire is major or is fuel-fed, stand
be used properly so this material is not wasted.
clear of the vehicle and wait for the fire
Fire extinguishers are pressurized, mechanical department or other emergency assistance.
devices. They must be handled with care and • If your RV is damaged by fire, do not move
treated with respect. They must be maintained as or live in it until you have had it thoroughly
outlined in any maintenance instructions provided examined and repaired.
with the device so they are ready to operate prop-
erly and safely. Parts or internal chemicals may Just as in your home, included below are some
deteriorate in time and need replacement. Always common sense tips to help prevent a fire inci-
follow maintenance and recharging instructions dent from occurring.
provided by the fire extinguisher manufacturer. • Never leave unattended food cooking on
Maintain proper charge in the fire extinguisher. the stove or in the oven.
• Never smoke in bed or leave cig-
ars/cigarettes unattended.
• Keep candles or any open flames away
from curtains/fabrics/walls and ceiling.
06-11
! WARNING
tor/alarm operating instructions for details on test-
ing and caring for this important safety device.
Test the smoke detector/alarm after the motor
Do not bring or store Propane containers, gasoline or home has been in storage, before each trip, and
other flammable liquids inside the vehicle because a at least once a week during use.
fire or explosion may result.
The smoke detector/alarm should never be dis-
! WARNING
abled due to nuisance or false alarm from cook-
ing smoke, a dusty furnace, etc.
Ventilate your motor home with fresh air and
the detector/alarm will shut off. Do not discon-
Explosive fuel clouds may be present at fuel filling
stations. Before refueling (either gasoline, diesel
fuel or Propane) be sure to turn off all pilot flames nect the battery.
and appliances in your motor home. Turning off
Replace the battery once a year or immediately
the Propane at the tank is insufficient. Pilotless
appliances may still spark or pilot flames may not
extinguish immediately. when the low battery BEEP signal sounds.
! WARNING
If the smoke detector/alarm fails to operate
with new batteries, replace it with a new unit,
available through an authorized Fleetwood
Portable fuel-burning equipment, including wood and Dealer.
charcoal grills and stoves, shall not be used inside
this recreational vehicle. The use of this equipment
inside the recreational vehicle may cause fires or
asphyxiation.
06-12
07-1
leaks.
07-2
07-3
NOTE
a tank discharge, flush the toilet several times in
Turn water pump off before traveling. Road vibration
order to introduce about five gallons of water.
It is highly recommended that a deodorizing
could cause a faucet to open. If the water pump is on,
your fresh water supply could be pumped into the
product should be used for the “black” tank
holding tank. after each discharge at a dumping station. This
will help control unwanted odors.
Ensure that the “black” tank sewer drain system
WASTE WATER SYSTEM is always closed and only opened when draining
at a dump station. Never allow your “black”
The waste water system in your RV is made up tank system to dry out unless it has been thor-
of sinks, tub, shower, toilet, plumbing drain and oughly cleaned, sanitized and rinsed first.
vent lines, a “grey water” holding tank and a
“black water” holding tank. The “grey” tank For additional information, please refer to the
holds shower, tub and sinks effluent, where the toilet operating manual in your Owner’s
“black” tank holds toilet effluent. The holding Information Package.
tanks make the system completely self-contained
and allow you to dispose of waste water at your
convenience. A flexible sewer hose is required to
connect the holding tank outlet to the inlet of an
approved waste water dump station or sewer sys-
tem.
The drain plumbing is very similar to that used
in your home. The system is trapped and vented
to prevent waste gases from backing up into the
RV. The drain plumbing is made of plastic, and
is durable and resistant to most chemicals. All
drain plumbing except the toilet connection ter-
minates in the grey water holding tank and
drains directly into it.
07-4
! WARNING
Holding tanks are enclosed sewer systems and as
such must be drained into an approved dump station.
Both black and grey water holding tanks must be
drained and thoroughly rinsed regularly to prevent
Grey Holding Tank Dumping accumulation of harmful or toxic materials.
NOTE
Local or state regulations may prohibit highway travel
unless the holding tank outlet is securely capped.
07-5
the tank to cover the bottom. This will aid water knife valve closed to allow the waste
the break up of solid wastes, and reduce level to build up. The outlet will probably
“pyramiding” of waste material. clog if you leave the knife valve open con-
4. To drain the “grey” water tank, repeat the tinually. Run enough water into the tank to
steps above using the small knife valve. cover the bottom. This will aid the break up
This tank is drained last to aid in flushing of solid wastes.
the outlets and hose. The “grey” water 6. Replace sewer or dump station covers.
knife valve may be left open in a semi-per- Please...Practice good housekeeping when
manent hookup. draining wastes at a campsite or disposal sta-
5. See the tank flush system instructions in tion. Leave the site in good order. Above all, do
the next section if your recreational vehicle not pollute.
! CAUTION
is so equipped.
6. Remove the sewer hose and cap the outlet.
7. Rinse out the sewer hose with fresh water
and remove the sewer hose from the dump Do not use the same hose you use for filling the
potable water tank, or for connection to the city water
station. inlet. This is especially true if you the connect the
8. Replace sewer or dump station covers. quick connect hose to the typical rinsing hoses at
most dumping stations. Use of a different hose will
insure that you will not contaminate your fresh water
CAUTION
(If Equipped)
A black water holding tank system that is
equipped with a flush system has rinsing spray
heads inside the tank that will aid in the removal
The sewer drain valve must be open when using the
black tank flush inlet.
of sewage residue from the interior of the hold-
ing tank. To operate the tank flushing system,
follow the procedures for Draining The Holding Tank Care
Holding Tanks in this chapter. After dumping
Since holding tanks don’t rely on any sophisti-
the grey water tank proceed as follows:
cated mechanical devices for their operation,
1. With the dump valves open, attach a garden they are virtually trouble-free. The most com-
hose to the black tank flush inlet connection. mon problem is also an unpleasant one – clog-
2. Turn on water supply to garden hose and ging. You can minimize the chances of clogging
allow the water to run for approximately by keeping the following considerations in mind:
three minutes to flush tank. • Keep the black water tank knife valve
3. Turn off water supply to garden hose. closed. Fill tank to at least 3 ⁄ 4-full before
4. Remove hose from black tank flush inlet draining. Be sure to cover the tank bottom
connection and store hose. with water after draining.
5. After rinse water has thoroughly drained • Use only toilet tissue formulated for use in
from the black tank, close the knife valve septic tank or RV sanitation systems.
and replace the termination cap. Rinse out • Keep both knife valves closed and locked,
the sewer hose with fresh water and and the drain cap tightly in place when
remove the sewer hose from the dump sta- using the system on the road.
tion. If you are parked at a site with a semi- • Use only cleaners that are approved for use
permanent sewer hookup, keep the black in septic tank or RV sanitation systems.
07-6
• Use a special holding tank deodorant chem- • Do not use harsh household drain cleaners.
ical approved for septic tank systems in the • Do not use motorized drain augers.
black water holding tank. These chemicals
aid the breakdown of solid wastes and make • Sometimes the holding tank valve will get
the system much more pleasant to use. Do clogged. In this case, a hand-operated auger
not put facial tissue, paper, ethylene glycol- may be necessary. Be ready to close the
based or other automotive antifreeze, femi- valve quickly once the clog is cleared. If the
nine hygiene products or household toilet seal gets damaged, it is easily replaced.
cleaners in the holding tanks.
• Do not put anything solid in either tank Cold Weather Usage
that could scratch or puncture the tank. The holding tank(s) area is heated through ducts
If the drain system does get clogged: from the furnace. To prevent holding tank freeze
up, the furnace thermostat should be set to
• Use a hand-operated probe to loosen stub- maintain a minimum of 33 degrees Fahrenheit
born accumulations. in the holding tank(s) area. Be aware that
• Seriously clogged P-traps may require dis- exposed drains may freeze quickly.
assembly. Be careful not to overtighten
when reassembling.
GALLEY SINK
WATER FILL
VENT
WATER HEATER
LAVATORY SINK
WATER TANK
SHOWER DRAIN
BYPASS
TOILET WATER
TANKS
WATER SYSTEM DRAINS
EXTERIOR SHOWER
CITY WATER BYPASS WATER PUMP
INLET
FILTER
07-7
Your motor home is equipped with three electri- Chassis Bulbs and Fuses
cal systems:
Exterior bulb types are listed in section 04-01 of
the chassis 12-volt system
this Owner’s Manual. Always replace bulbs and
the Fleetwood 12-volt house system fuses with equivalent types and ratings.
the 120-volt AC system.
Fuses will interrupt the flow of electricity if a
They operate together to give you electrical circuit is overloaded. The 12-volt chassis fuse
power for many different situations. panel is located under the driver’s side instru-
ment panel. Additional fuses are located under
Batteries the hood, or in 12-volt power leads on the relat-
Your motor home has two battery systems. One ed equipment and accessories.
system supplies 12-volt DC power to start the
vehicle engine. The other system supplies 12- CAUTION
volt DC power to the house living area.
! WARNING
Always replace bulbs and fuses with equivalent types.
The type is marked on the bulb or fuse.
The chassis 12-volt or vehicle electrical system House batteries provide 12-volt DC power.
generally includes: These batteries are not the chassis 12-volt
the chassis battery batteries. Power is also provided by a DC con-
verter that operates when the motor home elec-
chassis/house battery charging system
trical cord is plugged into 120-volt AC power
ignition system source or by the generator. The house batteries
instrument panel and controls are charged by the motor home engine alterna-
headlights, taillights, turn signals tor, or by the converter when it is operating.
power entry step
Propane detector/alarm
leveling jacks
NOTE
slide-out
fog lights (if equipped)
Power for living area radios and tape decks is avail-
able from either the chassis or house batteries. A
air horns (if equipped) switch on the instrument panel allows you to select
the power source. If you use the radio, tape decks, or
power seats (if equipped) other 12-volt DC equipment for long periods of time
radio when the motor home engine is not running, either
battery may be discharged.
luggage compartment lights
other vehicle lights and accessories
08-1
! WARNING
A trouble shooting guide and function manual that
explains this system is included with your motor home
Ownerʼs Information Package.
08-2
you drive, and while you are connected to designed to “trickle-charge” your battery system.
120-volt AC power through the converter/ It is not intended to be a fast charger. It also can-
charger circuit. not supply large amounts of current to operate
• Do not break live circuits at the terminals 12-volt DC electrical equipment. When the sky
of the battery. Use care when connecting or is clear and under bright sun, the solar panel will
disconnecting booster leads or cables. help keep your batteries “topped-up”. Do not try
Attaching booster cables, and poor connec- to operate 12-volt DC appliances with the output
tions are a common cause of electrical arcs of the solar panel. A light on the air conditioner
which can cause explosion. indicates when the solar panel is operating.
• Check and adjust the electrolyte level
before charging. Fill each cell to the indica- Selecting a Replacement Battery
tor with distilled water.
• Always remove all vent caps before charg- When the battery requires replacement, always
ing the battery. choose a battery with the same physical and elec-
trical characteristics as the original equipment.
• Do not charge the battery at a rate that Your dealer or an authorized Fleetwood Dealer
causes the electrolyte to spew out. can advise you on proper battery selection.
• In cold temperature storage conditions, bat-
teries may freeze if not properly charged. Auxiliary Start System
! WARNING
You can use the Auxiliary Start System to start
the motor home engine with the house battery if
the chassis battery is discharged. The Auxiliary
Remove rings, metal watchbands, and other metal jew- Start System has no effect on the vehicle except
elry before working around a battery. Use caution when to aid in starting the motor home engine. If the
vehicle alternator is operating properly, the bat-
using metal tools. If a tool contacts a battery terminal or
metal connected to it, a short circuit could occur which
could cause personal injury, explosion or fire. teries will be charged while driving.
! WARNING
To use the Auxiliary Start System:
1. Be sure the motor home is stopped. Shift
the transmission to N or P and apply the
Do not allow battery electrolyte acid to contact skin,
eyes, fabrics, or painted surfaces. The electrolyte is a
parking brake.
sulphuric acid solution which could cause serious per- 2. Press and hold the Auxiliary Start switch
sonal injury or property damage. Wear eye protection on the instrument panel.
when working with batteries.
3. Start the engine with the ignition switch.
! WARNING
4. Hold the auxiliary start switch for at least
30 seconds after motor starts before releasing.
120-VOLT SYSTEM
Never expose the battery to open flame or electric
spark. Chemical action in the battery generates
hydrogen gas which is flammable and explosive. Do
not allow battery electrolyte (acid) to contact skin, This system provides grounded 120-volt AC
eyes, fabrics, or painted surfaces.
electrical service for appliances such as air con-
ditioners, TV, microwave ovens, etc. This system
Solar Panel (If Equipped) includes:
Your new motor home may be equipped with an the generator
optional solar charger. The solar charging panel the main electrical power cord (“shore cord”)
installed on the roof of your motor home is
08-3
Your motor home is equipped with a heavy duty, low power indicator and automatic shut-down
power cord. It is commonly called the “shore system built into the inverter can help prevent
cord.” This cord is used to connect to external 120- deep battery discharge. When the inverter shuts
volt AC service. The cord and connector is molded down, the batteries will require recharging
together to form a weatherproof cable assembly. through the converter when the motor home is
Do not cut or alter the cable in any way. Do not plugged into external AC service or when oper-
remove the ground pin in the cable connector, or ating the generator. The batteries will also be
defeat the ground circuit in the motor home. recharged by the chassis charging system while
on the road.
NOTE
To connect the power cord to external service,
turn off both the circuit breakers at the external
service and the motor home power distribution
The roof air conditioners cannot be operated on
panel, push the plug straight into the receptacle. power supplied by the inverter. The motor home must
! WARNING
be plugged into an external AC service or the gener-
ator must be operating to run the air conditioners.
! CAUTION
outlets are protected by a Ground Fault Circuit
Interrupter (GFCI). This device is intended to
protect you against the hazards of electrical
Switch off the 50 amp main breakers located in the shocks possible when using electrical appliances
120-volt AC load center (breaker panel) before you in the bathroom or galley or in damp areas.
insert or remove the 50 amp power plug. Be sure to
insert or remove the plug straight into or out of the
Should a circuit or appliance (electric shaver,
receptacle. The neutral and both 120-volt volt pins hair dryer, etc.) develop a potential shock hazard,
should make contact at the same time to avoid exces- the GFCI device is designed to disconnect the
sive voltage on one leg of the circuit that could dam-
age 120-volt appliances.
outlet (and other outlets on the same circuit),
limiting your exposure time.Test the GFCI at
least once a month. To test the GFCI:
Power Converter
The converter will automatically supply 12-volt NOTE
DC power when your motor home is operating If an outlet doesnʼt work, check the GFCI. Reset it if
on 120-volt from the generator or a public utility. necessary. If the GFCI continues to trip, have the
The DC power converter will charge the chassis
motor home electrical system checked at an autho-
rized Fleetwood Dealer or by a qualified electrician.
and house batteries when plugged into 120-volt
AC service or by the generator.
1. Connect the main power cord to 120-volt AC.
Power Inverter (If Equipped) 2. Push the TEST button. The RESET button
should pop out, indicating that the protect-
The inverter uses 12-volt DC power from the ed circuit has been disconnected.
coach batteries and transforms it into 60-cycle,
3. If the RESET button does not pop out when
120-volt AC power to run some of the appli-
the test button is pushed, a loss of ground
ances in the motor home.
fault protection is indicated. Do not use any
Because the inverter uses 12-volt power, extend- electrical outlets. Have the motor home
ed use of any available appliance (TV, electrical system checked at an authorized
microwave, etc.) can run the batteries down. A Fleetwood Dealer or by a qualified electri-
08-4
cian. Do not use the system until the prob- hazard. Do not use the generator until fuel
lem has been corrected. leaks are repaired.
4. To restore power push the RESET button. • Check to be sure the generator exhaust pipe
is located to discharge exhaust gases away
! WARNING
from the RV.
• During stops while traveling, inspect the
exhaust systems for road damage. Do not
operate an engine with a damaged exhaust
Do not install 12-volt fuses or 120-volt breakers with
amperage ratings greater than that specified on the
device or label. Doing so constitutes a fire hazard. system.
• Be aware of exhaust gas (carbon monox-
Generator ide) poisoning symptoms. Refer to the sec-
tion on Carbon Monoxide Safety Pre-
Your motor home may be equipped with a gaso- cautions in the On The Road chapter.
line or Propane-powered generator which will
• Check the generator exhaust system after
provide complete electrical self-containment every usage and whenever the system may
when regular public utility AC power is unavail- have been damaged, and repair any leaks or
able. Controls are at the generator and at a obstructions before further operation.
remote panel located in the living area of the
• Check the exhaust systems(s) during routine
motor home. maintenance, and repair any leaks, damage,
When the generator is operating, and the power or obstructions before further operations.
cord is plugged into the generator receptacle, • Disconnect the battery(ies) before performing
power is available at all of the 120-volt power any maintenance on the generator. Allow the
outlets in the motor home, just as if the cord generator to cool before performing any
were connected to an external source. The gen- maintenance.
erator is also connected to the power converter, • Do not use the generator as an emergency
thus supplying 12-volt power as well. power source to a general residential or
! WARNING
industrial utility line. This is illegal and
may cause shock or electrocution to power
line utility personnel attempting to repair
power lines.
Do not under any circumstances operate the genera-
! WARNING
tor while sleeping. You would not be able to monitor
outside conditions to assure that generator exhaust
does not enter the interior, and you would not be alert
to exhaust odors or symptoms of carbon monoxide
poisoning.
Do not place flammable material or store any other
! WARNING
Precautions
Read and understand the generator operating,
maintenance and safety instructions furnished in
your Owner’s Information Package.
Do not operate the generator when parked in or near
high grass or brush. Exhaust component heat may
• Do not smoke or use an open flame near cause a fire.
the generator unit or fuel tank.
• Do not use generator ventilation air for
heating any space.
• Check engine fuel lines. Fuel leakage in or
around the compartment is an extreme fire
08-5
! WARNING
Generator Operations
To start the generator:
Do not modify the generator installation or exhaust 1. Press generator remote switch until generator
system in any way. is running.
Do not use the generator as an emergency power
source to a general residential or industrial utility line. 2. To stop the unit, press switch and release.
This is illegal and may cause shock or electrocution to
power line utility personnel attempting to repair power If the generator is slow to start, DO NOT hold
lines. the switch in the START position for more than
10 seconds. Release the switch, wait 15 sec-
! WARNING
onds, then try to start again. This will help avoid
overheating and damage to the generator start-
ing system.
NOTE
Do not block the generator ventilating air inlets or out-
lets. The engine requires a constant supply of cooling
air. Restricted ventilating air inlets or outlets can
cause engine failure.
Refer to the generator operating instructions provided
! WARNING
in your Ownerʼs Information Package for informa-
tion before starting the generator. Do not start the
generator unit with a heavy power load. Always wait
at least three minutes after starting generator before
Exhaust gases are deadly. Inspect the generator
turning on (or plugging in) heavy electrical loads, such
exhaust system thoroughly before starting the gener-
as the roof air conditioner.
ator engine. Do not block the tail pipe or situate the
08-6
Propane is available from an approved storage out of the small outage valve (this also lets you
container to operate your range, oven, furnace check that the container is not overfilled) and
and water heater, and as an alternate energy note the odor described as garlic/rotten egg like
source for some refrigerators. With proper han- for future reference. A small number of people
dling precautions, Propane is safe and provides cannot smell this odor; if you are one of these
modern conveniences wherever you travel. you must take extra care whenever you use your
Propane is stored as a liquid under pressure and motor home.
vaporizes under the control of a pressure regula-
tor. Keep the tank valve closed and turn off all
appliances if the unit is not being used.
! WARNING
A typical Propane tank installation is illustrated
below. Although specific details of the system
may differ in your motor home, the major com-
ponents and their relationships will be similar to Propane is flammable and potentially explosive. Use
those shown. proper handling, lighting and ventilating procedures.
WARNING
IF YOU SMELL PROPANE:
1. Extinguish any open flames, pilot lights, and
all smoking materials.
1
3
2. Do not touch electrical switches.
3. Shut off the Propane supply at the container
8
2 valve(s) or Propane supply connection.
4. Open doors and other ventilation openings.
4 5. Leave the area until the odor clears.
5
6 6. Have the Propane system checked and leak-
age source corrected before using again.
7 FAILURE TO COMPLY COULD RESULT IN EXPLO
-
with respect and caution. Because Propane sys- 4. Do not carry or store filled or empty Propane con-
tems are so reliable, they are often taken for
tainers, including accessories such as Propane bar-
becues, in your motor home. Propane containers are
granted. Neglect can be a very dangerous habit. equipped with a safety device that relieves excessive
If the system is maintained regularly, you can pressure by discharging Propane into the atmos-
expect almost trouble free operation.
phere. Always store Propane containers outside with
the valves closed and plugged.
The first time you have your Propane tank 5. Do not use any Propane container other than the
filled, have the serviceman bleed a little Propane one furnished with your motor home without being
sure that all connecting components are compatible.
09-1
! WARNING
SYSTEM COMPONENTS
Hoses
The hoses used in your Propane system meet
6. Turn off Propane main valve before filling Propane
container or entering a Propane bulk plant or motor
fuel service station. Turn off all pilot lights and appli- stringent requirements, and are rated to with-
ances individually before refueling of motor fuel tanks stand many times the pressures encountered in
and/or Propane containers. When not individually the system. Check the hoses for weather check-
turned off, automatic ignition appliances may continue ing or other signs of deterioration every time you
to spark when Propane is turned off at the container.
have the Propane tank filled or serviced. When
7. Do not fill Propane containers to more than 80% you replace hoses, be sure that replacements are
capacity. Overfilling can result in uncontrolled Propane properly rated and approved for RV use.
Propane Regulator
flow which can cause fire and explosion. A properly
filled container holds about 80% of its volume as liquid.
FAILURE TO COMPLY COULD RESULT IN DEATH
OR SERIOUS INJURY. The two-stage regulator produces approximately
8. Propane regulators must always be installed with 11 inches of water column (less than 0.5 psi) to
the regulator vent facing downward. Regulators that serve your appliances. Be sure the regulator vent
are not in compartments have been equipped with a stays clean and free from obstructions.
protective cover. Make sure that the regulator vent
faces downward and that the cover is kept in place to The regulator is mounted so that the vent is fac-
minimize vent blockage that could result in excessive ing downward and is protected by a cover. Be
Propane pressure causing fire or explosion. sure the cover is on at all times. If the vent
9. Do not use a wrench or pliers to close the tank shut- becomes clogged, it can be cleaned with a tooth-
off valve. This valve is designed to be closed by hand. brush. If corrosion is evident, contact a qualified
If a tool is required, the valve probably needs repair or Propane service technician for assistance.
! WARNING
replacement.
10. If you do not have the special tools and training
necessary, do not attempt to repair Propane system
components.
11. Motor homes stored in enclosed garages must be Do not attempt to adjust the regulator. It has been
well ventilated. preset by the regulator manufacturer. If any adjust-
ment is required, it must be made by a qualified
12. Do not modify or alter the Propane plumbing sys- Propane service technician using special equipment.
tem.
13. If any appliance or piping has been serviced, Accessory Propane Supply
ensure that a system leak check has been performed (If Equipped)
by a trained technician. This should be verified before
taking delivery of the unit. The accessory Propane supply device and hose
is intended for outdoor use only. Consult the
! WARNING
instructions provided by the device manufactur-
er for information concerning proper connection
and usage.
Propane cylinders shall not be placed or stored inside
the vehicle. Propane cylinders are equipped with
safety devices that relieve excessive pressure by dis-
charging Propane to the atmosphere.
! WARNING ! WARNING
In order to prevent property damage and possible fire, Turn off Propane main valve before filling Propane
operate all heat producing appliances a safe distance tank or entering an Propane bulk plant or motor fuel
away from sidewalls, luggage doors, or any other service station. Turn off all pilot lights and appliances
combustible materials. individually before refueling of motor fuel tanks and/or
Propane containers. When not individually turned off,
USING PROPANE SYSTEM AT
automatic ignition appliances may continue to spark
when Propane is turned off at the container.
LOW TEMPERATURES
Your Propane system will function at low tem- PROPANE SYSTEM CHECK
peratures, provided the system components are
Do a visual check of all exposed piping and fit-
kept at a temperature above the vapor point of
tings after you have arrived at a destination and
the Propane. Ask your Propane supplier or your
before you use the Propane system.
motor home dealer for information on product
blends available in your area and the areas in Keep the tank valve closed and turn off all
which you will be traveling. appliances if the unit is not being used.
The following chart shows the reduction in Always have the system checked by a profes-
available BTU’s/hour under various fill levels as sional any time you detect a garlic/rotten egg
the temperature drops: like odor or hear a sustained hiss when you turn
the Propane on.
! WARNING
20 LB. TANK*
% FULL + 20° 0° -5° -10° -15°
60% 36,000 18,000 12,750 8,500 4,250
50% 32,400 16,200 12,150 8,100 4,050
Never check for leaks with an open flame. Do not
40% 28,800 14,400 11,400 7,600 3,800 check copper and brass plumbing lines and fittings for
30% 25,200 12,600 10,450 7,300 3,150 leaks using ammoniated or chlorinated household
20% 21,600 10,800 8,100 5,400 2,700 type detergents. These can cause cracks to form on
the line and brass fittings. If the leak cannot be locat-
10% 16,200 8,100 6,075 4,050 2,025 ed, take the unit to an Propane service representative.
*30 lb. Tank multiply x 1.40
09-3
! WARNING
viceable parts inside the unit.
NOTE
The detector/alarm draws enough current to dis-
charge your battery. Remember to turn off the chas-
sis and house battery disconnects if you are not using
your motor home.
09-4
The appliances installed in your motor home are The valve is usually located in an exterior luggage
tested and listed, with Underwriters Laboratories compartment near the water pump. Consult with
(UL) and/or the Canadian Standards Association your dealer for the location for your particular unit.
(CSA), and comply with standards established by
To bypass the water heater, turn the lever valve
these organizations. All appliances are covered by
vertical.
Fleetwood’s Ownercare Warranty program. Each
appliance is also warranted by its manufacturer. To supply water heater with water, turn lever
horizontal.
NOTE
The individual appliance manuals included in your
Ownerʼs Information Package contain detailed
operating and maintenance instructions. Always refer
to the respective manual for the appliance in question.
! WARNING
The water heater and furnace combustion air exhaust
ports may be hot when the water heater and furnace
are operating. Do not touch these outlets or allow any
material to come near the exhaust ports while operat- Water Heater Bypass Valve
ing the water heater and/or furnace.
REFRIGERATOR
WATER HEATER
Read the operating instructions furnished in your
The water heater operates on Propane, or, if so Owner’s Information Package. Before operating
equipped, with 120-volt AC power, and is much the refrigerator when the motor home is parked,
like the one in your home. It contains an auto- make sure it is level. If it is not level, the refrig-
matic shut off valve which stops the Propane erant will not circulate, cooling action will stop,
supply if the water temperature rises too high. and the refrigeration system may be damaged.
The water heater is reached through an access The refrigerator uses the absorption principle of
panel on the outside of the motor home. operation. If you plan to cool food or drinks in
high outside temperatures, precool the food, and,
With the bypass valve in the “normal flow” if possible, park the motor home with the refrig-
position turn on the hot water faucet at the gal- erator vent door in the shade. Once the interior of
ley sink. If water flows continuously the heater the refrigerator is cool, the refrigeration system
is full. will usually maintain this temperature. If the
! CAUTION
inside of the refrigerator is hot, the food is not
precooled, and the outside temperature is high, it
will take longer for your food to be cooled.
FURNACE
Do not light water heater until it is filled with water.
10-1
the registers or the return air to the furnace. When you use the range oven for cooking or
Storage under cabinets should be done carefully baking, always open a vent or window to pro-
so as to not crush or damage any furnace ducting. vide ventilation. Never operate the range or oven
when you are sleeping or if your alertness is
Smoke and fumes created as a result of burning
impaired in any way.
off manufacturing compounds are sometimes pre-
! WARNING
sent the first time the furnace is used. This is nor-
mal; however, when you light the furnace the first
time, open all windows and doors until the
residues are completely burned off. It is not safe to use cooking appliances for comfort
heating. Cooking appliances need fresh air for safe
Always follow the appliance manufacturer’s operation.
lighting and operating instructions. Before operation:
1. Open overhead vent or turn on exhaust fan.
If the furnace does not keep you comfortably 2. Open window.
warm, NEVER use the range, oven or a catalyt- FAILURE TO COMPLY COULD RESULT IN DEATH
ic heater for supplementary heat — even with a OR SERIOUS INJURY.
! WARNING
vent or window open.
Combustion air for the furnace comes from out-
side the RV. The products of combustion from
the furnace (carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide Do not use open flames to warm the living area.
and other gases) are returned to the outside air. Propane combustion consumes the oxygen inside the
! WARNING
motor home.
NOTE
and secure it to prevent damage to the antenna,
motor home roof, or objects in the path of the
Your motor home is equipped with a ceiling-ducted air antenna, such as overhead wires. Do not travel
conditioning system. For most efficient operation, with the antenna raised.
adjust each vent so that is completely open. If you
10-3
TV Antenna Operation
! WARNING
vent duct must not be connected to any
other duct, vent, or chimney.
2. The exhaust duct must be of sufficient
length so as not to terminate beneath the
Do not raise antenna near overhead electric wires as
contact may cause serious injury.
recreation vehicle.
3. The exhaust duct must not be connected
(If Equipped) with sheet metal screws or other fasteners
SATELLITE DISH ANTENNA
that extend into the interior of the duct.
The roof-mounted satellite dish antenna is 4. The exhaust duct and termination fittings
designed for reception of digital satellite televi- must be installed in accordance with the
sion signals. appliance manufacturer’s printed instruc-
Before traveling, remember to lower the antenna tions.
and secure it to prevent damage to the antenna,
motor home roof, or objects in the path of the
antenna, such as overhead wires. Do not travel
MISCELLANEOUS APPLIANCES
with the antenna raised. You may have additional appliances in your unit
which operate only when connected to 120-volt
power from either a public utility or the generator.
MICROWAVE OVEN (If Equipped)
In 30 AMP systems, appliance selector switches
The microwave oven is powered by 120-volt are provided in the galley to allow you to select
AC power and will only operate when connect- combinations of appliances yet still remain within
ed. A wall receptacle for the microwave is locat- the power capacity of the electrical system.
ed in the overhead cabinet adjacent to the
microwave cabinet.
WASHER/DRYER-READY
If an electric dryer is installed in the future by
either you, your dealer or another appliance
installer, the installation must comply with the
following instructions:
1. The clothes dryer moisture-lint exhaust
10-4
Your motor home has been designed to provide rapidly. The following maintenance guidelines
you with many years of use with a minimum can help you reduce these weathering effects:
amount of maintenance. This section will famil- 1. When the motor home is not in use, keep
iarize you with the areas of your motor home the fiberglass surfaces out of the sun or
that require scheduled care. Time spent taking covered with a canvas tarpaulin. Avoid
care of your motor home on a regular basis will using plastic or other nonporous materials
pay for itself in extended service and will help which can trap moisture between the cover
protect your investment. and the fiberglass surface.
If you are mechanically inclined and regularly 2. Wash the exterior with a mild soap. Avoid
perform routine maintenance and repairs on your strong alkaline cleaners and abrasives. For
car or truck, you may want to do the mechanical the best results, use a cleaner formulated for
work on your motor home yourself. If you pre- fiberglass, and follow the directions for using
fer, your dealer can perform these services for the cleaner. DO NOT use automatic dish-
you. His trained personnel will assure that your washer detergent, abrasives, bleaches,
motor home is maintained and repaired in keep- strong chemicals with acids/bases, or
ing with original performance expectations. ammonia.
This section is intended to provide the owner 3. Wax the exterior at least once a year – twice,
and operator with a general overview of service if possible – with a wax formulated for fiber-
and maintenance information for the motor glass. When waxing, always read and follow
home. Detailed service and maintenance infor- the instructions and precautions on the con-
mation may be found in the owner’s/operator’s tainer. Some cleaners and waxes are recom-
manuals contained in the Owner’s Information mended for use on only certain types of sur-
Package. faces. As with automobiles, covered storage
yields best results for longevity of exterior
While the information in this section is intended appearance and ease of maintenance.
to establish proper maintenance and inspection
procedures, there may be times when detailed 4. In some cases, a light rubbing compound,
diagnostic and repair procedures may be finishing material, or other product adver-
required. Consult your dealer or an authorized tised to restore fiberglass, may be required.
Fleetwood Dealer in these situations. Always follow the manufacturer’s instruc-
tions. Always use a high-quality wax after
EXTERIOR treatment.
Some exterior parts of your motor home are Stains
made of fiberglass. The finish on these parts is
durable, but not indestructible. Any material and Stains are generally caused by two types of sub-
finish will deteriorate in time. Exposure to sun- stances - water soluble and non-water soluble.
light, moisture and airborne pollutants can cause Water soluble stains can usually be washed
dulling and fading of the finish. Generally, away with water and mild detergent. Follow the
changes in the finish due to weathering are cos- washing with wax.
metic - they are on the surface of the part and
Non-water soluble stains are usually oil-based.
do not affect its strength. Weathering can take
Removal of this type of stain may require the use
the form of chalking, fading and yellowing.
of highly flammable or poisonous solvents. Refer
The best insurance against these effects is routine this type of service to your dealer or an autho-
maintenance. If the finish is not washed and rized Fleetwood Dealer. Never use strong sol-
waxed thoroughly, the surface can deteriorate vents or abrasives to clean plastic surfaces.
11-1
! WARNING
can be removed by softening it with rub-
bing (isopropyl) alcohol and cotton swabs.
Be sure to rinse the area after cleaning.
8. Be careful when storing your motor home. The TPO roof material is slippery when it is wet.
The graphic materials should be protected
from prolonged direct sunlight and heat.
Care
VINYL FRONT END MASK The TPO roof material itself does not require
(If Equipped) annual coatings or additional sealants. Periodic
washing with soap and water is all that is
The front end vinyl mask must be removed peri- required. (See below for Sealant Inspection)
odically. Paint damage may occur if the mask is
left on while wet for long periods of time. Never The TPO roof material can be cut by sharp
store your coach with the front end mask objects. Use caution when loading sharp articles
attached. The mask is designed for use while on the roof. If you add accessories or new
traveling. Always keep your front end mask equipment on the roof, be sure the installer is
clean. To better protect your RV's finish, wax qualified to work on the TPO roof material. This
the area to be covered by your front end mask. is required under the terms of the warranty.
11-2
Repair kits are available through your dealer. • Void or missing sealant.
The roof requires special adhesives and materi- If you find any of the above defects:
al. Do not use silicone sealants.
1. Clean all areas to be resealed with an
appropriate cleaner and clean rags.
Sealant Renewal
2. Make sure that all areas to be resealed are
This section outlines the procedures you must absolutely dry before new sealant is applied.
follow to maintain the weatherproof integrity of
your motor home. Leak damage caused by fail-
ure to inspect and maintain the roof, vents, NOTE
TV/satellite antenna and molding seals may Do not seal the bottom flanges of windows and doors.
affect your warranty coverage. Special gaps in the sealant have been intentionally
left in the bottom flange to provide drainage.
The adhesives and sealants used in the construc-
tion of your motor home were developed to
remain waterproof under sustained effects of
weather and vibration. However, even the finest (If Equipped)
ACRYLIC ASSIST HANDLES
materials will eventually dry out and lose their
Do not use any cleaners that contain ammonia,
effectiveness.
petroleum, ammonia based, or petroleum based
NOTE
products. Most glass cleaners are ammonia
based. Most tar removers are petroleum based.
Failure to seal could cause serious damage and will Wash Assembly with MILD SOAP AND
WATER ONLY!
affect your warranty coverage.
! WARNING
Windows
Roof
Door, Window, Roof Component Do not use lacquer thinner, nail polish remover, carbon
and Molding Resealing
tetrachloride, spot remover, gasoline, or naphtha for
any cleaning purpose. These products may cause
damage to the material being cleaned, and may be
Inspect the sealants around windows, floors, highly flammable or poisonous.
joints and doors at least every three months.
Also inspect roof vents, other roof components,
moldings at front and rear caps, and perimeter Solid Surface Top Care (If Equipped)
molding. If any of the following defects are evi- The counter top is constructed of a solid surface
dent during inspection, the affected areas must material that requires little care. Routine care
be resealed. involves wiping the surface with a damp cloth to
• Sealant cracked or peeling. remove water marks. For stains, wipe with soapy
11-3
water or ammonia-based cleaners. Remove stub- When you install a component, carefully mark
born stains on the “matte/satin” finish with an the hole location and drill a 3/16" hole where
abrasive cleanser. the rivet is to be located.
If you need rivets, contact your Fleetwood dealer.
Laminate Top Care (If Equipped)
For cleaning laminate surfaces, use mild dish-
washing liquid with warm water. Use a soft
cloth for both washing and drying.
CAUTION
Do not use abrasive cleaners, steel wool, or gritty Do not use any type of screw to attach items to the
cleaners or damage will occur to the surface.
interior or exterior walls of your motor home. If you
want to attach items to the walls, you must use
expanding head type rivets. Rivet quantity, length, and
Walls and Ceiling Panels grip range, will vary depending on item to be attached.
11-4
• Ammonia cleaners
• High heel shoes
MAINTENANCE GUIDELINE
While many RV owners use their RV for week-
Engine Access end and vacation travel, others may use their RV
full-time. Full-time use of an RV can consider-
The top of the engine may be accessed from ably affect its condition as well as maintenance
inside the motor home for service by lifting or requirements. As long as you are not full-timing
removing the engine cover. or traveling under severe climate conditions, the
! WARNING
normal maintenance guidelines that are outlined
in your Fleetwood Owner’s Manual will ensure
your RV will provide you many years of enjoy-
The interior engine cover is heavy. Use care when able use. Severe climates, either hot or cold, can
opening or closing the cover. affect your seals, sealants, plumbing, Propane
system, and cause internal condensation issues.
! WARNING
Full-timing can cause extra wear and tear to your
RV simply from continuous usage and/or exten-
sive miles driven. If you are a full-timer or using
When installing the engine cover, be sure the cover is your RV in severe climate conditions, follow the
fully seated on the gasket seal and secured by the “full-timer/severe climate” scheduled mainte-
clamps. Do not allow insulation, carpeting, or other nance program, as outlined in your Fleetwood
material to interrupt the seal between the cover and
the engine compartment. If the engine cover is not
Owner’s Manual. By following this maintenance
installed correctly, engine exhaust gases could leak schedule, you should be able to prolong the life
into the passenger compartment creating a safety and enjoy your RV for many years to come.
hazard. If the engine must be run with the engine
cover off for maintenance purposes, be sure the vehi- For your convenience, a maintenance guideline
cle interior is adequately ventilated. is presented. Options and accessories usually
have their own owner/user manuals that often
contain maintenance instructions. Consult these
manuals as required. Modify any suggested
GENERATOR FILTERS
Consult your Fleetwood Motor Home dealer or maintenance schedule as use conditions or per-
see the Onan Service and Parts Directory in formance requires.
your Owner’s Information Package.
Oil Filter
Fuel Pump Filter
Element Fuel Filter
11-5
11-6
12-1
12-2
3. Winterize the Propane system. Your 7. Flush the toilet. Operate toilet sprayer, if
Propane dealer or service station will per- equipped.
form this for you. 8. Drain the shower head by opening the
4. Winterize all appliances as outlined in the valve. Let all water drain out the tub spout.
individual operator’s manuals. Leave the valve open.
5. Remove snow accumulations as often as pos- 9. When each faucet has been drained, close
sible. all faucets, water line drain valves and the
fresh water tank drain valve, install the
Water System Winterizing water heater plug and close the safety
valve.
Read this section completely before performing
10. Drain the waste water system by following
winterization.
the normal procedure for draining the hold-
CAUTION
ing tanks. (See Plumbing chapter).
11. Apply silicone lubrication to the knife
Draining the water system alone will not provide ade- valve actuator rod(s).
quate cold weather protection. If the motor home is to 12. Be sure ALL water from ALL plumbing
be unheated during below freezing temperatures,
consult your dealer for the best winterizing procedure fixtures has been drained.
for your climate. Your dealer can winterize your motor
home for you or can supply you with one of the spe-
13. Close holding tank drain valves.
cial antifreezes which are safe and approved for use 14. Pour approximately five gallons of
in RV water systems. Follow the instructions fur-
nished with the antifreeze.
approved non-toxic antifreeze into the fresh
water tank.
! WARNING
15. Your vehicle is equipped with a water
heater bypass. Position the water heater
bypass to the bypass position.
Do not use automotive or windshield washer anti-
freeze in the motor home water system. These solu- 16. Turn the water pump master switch ON.
tions may be harmful if swallowed.
17. Open each water faucet and let about a cup
of antifreeze solution flow continuously
1. Remove water filter cartridge, if equipped, through each faucet. Close each water
and install the winterizing adapter. faucet.
2. Drain the fresh water tank by opening the 18. Flush the toilet until the antifreeze solution
water tank drain valve. Close valve when flows continuously. Release flush mecha-
drained. nism.
NOTE
3. Turn water pump on (12-volt power must
be on).
4. Open a cold water faucet. When the flow
When filling the plumbing systems with antifreeze, be
of water stops, turn the pump off. sure to open and operate all fixtures and valves allow-
ing the antifreeze solution to flow freely.
5. Open water faucets, then open the drain
valves on HOT and COLD water pipes.
Leave these valves open. 19. Pour one cup of antifreeze solution down
each drain.
6. Drain the water heater by opening the drain
plug at the bottom of the heater and the 20. Install all protective caps:
safety valve at the top. Water tank fill
12-3
12-4
14. Check operation of 12-volt circuit breakers 25. Operate each Propane appliance. Have the
and inspect fuses. Replace as necessary. Propane regulator adjusted for proper pres-
15. Operate all 12-volt lights and accessories. sure by a qualified technician.
16. Install new batteries in battery-operated 26. Inspect and clean the interior.
devices. Check operator’s manual for each 27. Check the sealant around all roof, floor and
device for any additional requirements. body seams and windows. Reseal if neces-
17. Test carbon monoxide, Propane and smoke sary. See Sealant Renewal section.
detectors/alarms. 28. Lubricate all exterior locks, hinges, and
18. Check monitor panel operation. latches.
19. Operate vents and vent fans, including the 29. Reinstall windshield wiper blades or remove
range hood fan. protective covers. Check wiper/washer oper-
ation.
20. Inspect the 120-volt electrical system –
power cord, converter, all outlets, and any 30. Wash and wax the exterior. Inspect the
exposed wiring. If defects are found, refer body for scratches or other damage. Touch
service to your dealer or an authorized up or repair as necessary. Flush the under-
Fleetwood Dealer. side thoroughly.
21. Prepare the generator for operation follow- 31. Run thorough operational checks of steer-
ing instructions in the generator operating ing, brakes, engine and transmission.
manual in your Owner’s Information Operate vehicle slowly during these checks
Package. to allow sufficient circulation of fluids and
reseating of components.
22. Start and run generator.
23. Operate 120-volt appliances and air condi- Your motor home should now be ready for a new
tioner(s). Be sure to uncover air condition- traveling season. If you choose, your dealer can
er shroud(s). double check your preparation and repair any
problems or make any necessary adjustments.
24. Inspect the Propane system and check for
leaks as described in the Propane System
chapter. If the Propane tank shows signs of
rust or corrosion, have it inspected by a
qualified Propane technician.
12-5
AC Inverter - An electronic device that changes Doorside - The right side of the motor home from
12-volt DC energy from the batteries to 120- the driver’s point of view. So named because
volt 60-cycle, AC energy to operate the main entry/exit door is on this side.
microwave ovens, TVs, VCRs, or other appli-
ances that require 120-volt 60-cycle power. FIN (Fleetwood Identification Number) - The
number that identifies your motor home as a
Belted Seating Positions - These are seats with Fleetwood product. Use this number when
seat belts. Anyone riding in the motor home ordering parts or requesting warranty service
must use one of these seats any time the for your motor home.
motor home is in motion.
Factory Weight - The UVW at the time of ship-
Black Water Tank - The water tank in your ment from the factory to the dealer.
plumbing system that is designed to contain
waste water from the toilet ONLY. GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) - The maxi-
mum permissible loaded weight a specific
CAUTION - Any statement in this Owner’s axle is designed to carry.
Manual that, if not followed, could result in
damage to the vehicle or components. GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating) - The
value specified by the motor home manufac-
Chassis Operator’s/Owner’s Guide/Manual - turer as the maximum allowable loaded
This is the operating and maintenance manual weight of this motor home with its towed
supplied by the chassis manufacturer. It is trailer or towed vehicle. Towing and braking
part of your Owner’s Information Package. capacities may be different. Refer to
It contains information on operating and Fleetwood and the chassis manufacturer’s
maintaining the engine, transmission, drive- manuals for complete information.
train and other components of the motor
home chassis. Gear Preselection - The selection of a lower gear
to match the driving conditions you encounter
Clearance Lights - This switch will flash the or expect to encounter. Preselection will give
clearance lights and is useful when signalling you better control on slick or icy roads and on
other large vehicles when passing or being downgrades. Downshifting to lower gears
passed. increases engine braking. The selection of a
lower gear often prevents cycling between a
DC Converter - An electronic device that
gear and the next higher gear on a series of
changes 120-volt AC energy from the main
short up-and-down grades.
power connection or the generator to 12-volt
DC energy to operate the 12-volt interior GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) - An
lights or other 12-volt DC appliances or electrical device attached to the bathroom AC
accessories. circuits that disconnect the outlet if a problem
occurs in the ground circuit.
Designated Seating Capacity (Canadian units
only) - The number of sleeping positions des- Grey Water Tank - The water tank in your
ignated equals the seating capacity. plumbing system that is designed to contain
waste water from the sinks and shower drains
Dinghy - A motorized vehicle, such as an auto-
ONLY. No toilet wastes go into this tank.
mobile or truck, towed behind a motor home
with all four tires on the ground. GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) - Is the
maximum permissible weight of this fully
loaded motor home.
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LCCR (Load Carrying Capacity Reduction) - Park Cable - The F-style video connector that
The amount the OCCC is reduced due to allows you to connect to an outside television
vehicle weight added by the dealer between signal source, such as the cable TV feed at an
vehicle certification and first retail sale. RV park, or any other 75-ohm video source.
This connector usually carries an RF modulat-
Monitor Panel - An electronic device that
ed signal.
allows you to conveniently measure the
approximate levels in the fresh water, grey Park/City Water Connection - The “garden-
and black water tanks. You can also check the hose” style connector that allows you to con-
charge in the battery/batteries. nect to an outside pressurized water source.
MGTW (Maximum Gross Towing Weight) - Power/Shore Cord - This is the main power
The maximum loaded weight of a trailer or cord coming into your motor home electrical
towed vehicle this motor home, with system. You connect it to 120-volt AC power
equipped hitch, has been designated to tow. at a park or campsite.
MGTW cannot be increased by changing the
trailer hitch. Roadside - The left side of the motor home
from the driver’s point of view. So named
MTW (Maximum Tongue Weight) - The maxi- because, at least in North America, the “road”
mum permissible downward force exerted on outside the vehicle is usually on this side.
the hitch ball by the towed vehicle coupler.
UVW (Unloaded Vehicle Weight) - The weight
NOTE - A statement or instruction in this of a vehicle with maximum capacity of all
Owner’s Manual with information to help you fluids necessary for operation of the vehicle,
use the vehicle or equipment more efficiently, but without cargo, or accessories that are
such as a tip. ordinarily removed from the vehicle when
they are not in use. UVW does not include
OCCC (Occupant andCargo Carrying
occupants and cargo such as water in the vari-
Capacity) - The available weight capacity for
ous holding tanks.
occupants and cargo however dealer options
may reduce this by the LCCR. VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) - The
legal, 17-digit vehicle identification number
Owner’s Information Package - This is a pack-
as shown on the vehicle registration certifi-
age of papers, manuals, warranty and instruc-
cate.
tion cards, and other material put together for
you by Fleetwood. These materials contain WARNING - A statement or instruction in this
operating and maintenance instructions for Owner’s Manual that, if not followed, could
most of the components and appliances in lead to personal injury or death.
your motor home.
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