Chapter 04 Circular Motion
Chapter 04 Circular Motion
(C) 4 𝜋 m/s2 𝑟2 𝑟2
(A) (B) √
(D) 4𝜋 2 m/s2 𝑟1 𝑟1
𝑟 2 𝑟 2
15. A rotating wheel changes angular speed
(C) ( 1) (D) ( 2)
𝑟 2 𝑟 1
from 1800 rpm to 3000 rpm in 20s. What 22. A particle of mass m is executing uniform
is the angular acceleration assuming to be circular motion on a path of radius r. If p
uniform? is the magnitude of its linear momentum.
(A) 60 π rad s-2 The radial force acting on the particle is
𝑟𝑚
(B) 90 π rad s-2 (A) pmr (B)
𝑝
(C) 2 π rad s-2 𝑚𝑝2 𝑝2
(D) 40 π rad s-2 (C) (D)
𝑟 𝑟𝑚
16. The centripetal force is given by he
expression 23. The period of a circular motion is given
𝑀𝑣 2 𝑀2 𝑣 by
(A) (B)
𝑅
𝑀𝑣
𝑅
𝑀𝑣
(A) T = rv (B)T = 2 πω
(C)
𝑅2
(D)
𝑅
(C) T = ωw (D) T = 2π/ω
17. Uniform circular motion is an example of 24. A cyclist turns around a curve at
(A) Constant speed motion 15miles/hour. If he turns at double the
speed, the tendency to overturn is
(B) Constant velocity motion
(C) Non-accelerated motion (A) Quadrupled (B) Unchanged
(D) Zero accelerated motion (C) Halved (D) Doubled
29. When a body moves in a circle, the angle (b) External radial acceleration
between its velocity (c) Internal radial acceleration
⃗⃗⃗ is always
𝐯⃗ 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐚𝐧𝐠𝐮𝐥𝐚𝐫 𝐯𝐞𝐥𝐨𝐜𝐢𝐭𝐲 𝛚
(d) Constant acceleration
(A) 0o (B) 360 o
37. A body of mass 5 kg is moving in a circle
(C) 180 o (D) 90 o of radius 1m with an angular velocity of 2
30. The moment of inertia of a flywheel are radian/sec. The centripetal force is
4kgm2. A torque of 10Nm is applied on it.
The angular acceleration produced will
(a) 10 N (b) 20 N
be (c) 30 N (d) 40 N
(A) 25 rad/s2 (B) 0.25 rad/s2 38. The angular speed of seconds needle in a
mechanical watch is
(C) 2.5 rad/s2 (D) Zero
(a) rad/s (b) 2 rad/s
30
31. Which of the following is the correct (c) rad/s (d) 60
rad/s
vector form of centripetal force
𝑚𝜔2 39. The angular velocity of a wheel is 70
(A) 𝑚𝜔𝑟 (B) − 𝑟̂ rad/sec. If the radius of the wheel is 0.5
𝑟
(C) 𝑚𝜔2 𝑟 (D) −𝑚𝜔2 𝑟 m, then linear velocity of the wheel is
(a) 70 m/s (b) 35 m/s
32. For a particle moving in uniform circular (c) 30 m/s (d) 20 m/s
motion 40. A particle of mass M moves with constant
(A) Velocity is transverse and acceleration is speed along a circular path of radius r
radial under the action of a force F. Its speed is
(B) Velocity is radial and acceleration is
transverse
(C) Both velocity and acceleration are radial rF F
(a) (b)
(D)Both velocity and acceleration are m r
transverse F
33. The phase between linear velocity and (c) F mr (d)
mr
angular velocity of a rotating body is
𝜋 𝜋 41. If the radius of curvature of the path of
(A) (B) two particles of same masses are in the
4 2
(C) 2π (D) π ratio 1 : 2, then in order to have constant
34. A body is moving in a circle of radius (r) centripetal force, their velocity, should be
with a variable speed, the acceleration of in the ratio of
the body is (a) 1 : 4 (b) 4 : 1
(A) Centripetal acceleration (c) 2 : 1 (d)1 : 2
(B) Angular acceleration
(C) Tangential acceleration 42. Centripetal force is directed towards:
(D) All of the above [PMC-2021]
35. The angular speed of a fly wheel making a. Centre of circle
120 revolutions/minute is b. Perpendicular to circle
(a) 2 rad / s (b) 4 2 rad / s c. Outward of circle
(c) rad / s (d) 4 rad / s d. N.O.T
36. A particle is moving on a circular path
with constant speed, then its acceleration
will be
(a) Zero
PHYSICS-I MOTION ENTRY -TEST 2023
43. Angular displacement would be used to 51. The angular velocity of a wheel is
measure: [PMC-2021] 20rad/sec. If the radius of the wheel is 0.5
a. Side of triangle b. Length of a line m, then linear velocity of the wheel is
c. Diameter of circle d. A.O.T a. 40m/s b. 10 m/s
44. Area of circle could be find from: [PMC- c. 100 m/s d. 20 m/s
2021]
a. Angular displacement 52. The speed of a particle moving in circle of
b. Angular velocity radius r = 4 m varies with time t as V = t2
c. Angular acceleration where t is measure in second and V is
d. A.O.T measure in m/s respectively: the
magnitude of velocity after 4 second:
45. Direction of centripetal acceleration is:
[PMC-2021] a. 4m/s b. 16 m/s
a. Towards tangent line of circle c. 12 m/s d. 8 m/s
b. Towards centre of circle
c. Perpendicular to tangential velocity 53. From above question, the magnitude of
d. Both B & C radial acceleration of particle is:
a. 64 m/s2
46. Radian is used to measure: [PMC-2021] b. 32m/s2
a. Smaller angle b. Larger angle c. 128m/s2
c. Central angle d. N.O.T d. 256m/s2
47. Earth complete one revolution 360 in 24
hours. How many degrees measure in 2 54. From above question,the magnitude of
hours.[PMC-2021] tangential acceleration of particle after 3
a. 15 degrees b. 30 degrees second
c. 60 degrees d. 90 degrees a. 6 m/s2
48. If fan blades of areoplane rotates in b. 8 m/s2
anticlockwise direction then direction of c. 12 m/s2
angular acceleration is:[PMC-2021] d. 2 m/s2
a. Towards North b. Towards South
c. Towards East d. Towards West
49. In non-uniform circular motion, the radial
acceleration and tangential acceleration
are:
a. Perpendicular to each other
b. Same direction
c. Opposite direction
d. unrelated
50. A car is going round a circular road of
radius 10 m at a speed of 10 m/s. The
angular speed of the car will be:
a. 0.01 rad/s b. 0.1 rad/s
c. 1 rad/s d. 10 rad/s