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Intermediate Accounting - Investment Property (Pas 40)

The document discusses accounting for investment property according to PAS 40. Investment property is defined as property held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation. It can be measured using the cost model or fair value model. Transfers to or from investment property should only occur when there is a change in use.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
405 views2 pages

Intermediate Accounting - Investment Property (Pas 40)

The document discusses accounting for investment property according to PAS 40. Investment property is defined as property held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation. It can be measured using the cost model or fair value model. Transfers to or from investment property should only occur when there is a change in use.

Uploaded by

22100629
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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‭19‬

‭INVESTMENT PROPERTY (PAS 40)‬ ‭PARTLY INVESTMENT AND PARTLY OWNER-OCCUPIED‬

‭INVESTMENT PROPERTY is defined as‬ ‭If these portions could be‬‭sold or leased out separately‬‭an entity:‬

‭●‬ ‭property which is‬‭land or building‬‭or‬‭part of a building‬‭or both‬ ‭●‬ Y‭ ES:‬ ‭shall‬ ‭account‬ ‭the‬ ‭portions‬ ‭separately‬ ‭as‬ ‭investment‬
‭property‬‭and‬‭owner-occupied property‬‭.‬
‭●‬ ‭held by an owner or by the lessee under a finance lease‬
‭●‬ N
‭ O:‬ ‭the‬ ‭property‬ ‭is‬ ‭investment‬ ‭property‬‭,‬‭if‬‭only‬‭an‬‭insignificant‬
‭●‬ ‭to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or both.‬ ‭portion is held for manufacturing or administrative purposes.‬
‭An investment property is‬‭NOT HELD‬ ‭ hen‬‭ancillary‬‭services‬‭(an‬‭additional‬‭service‬‭that‬‭is‬‭purchased‬‭alongside‬
W
‭a‬‭main‬‭service,‬‭often‬‭offered‬‭as‬‭a‬‭bonus‬‭or‬‭add-on‬‭purchase,‬‭rather‬‭than‬
‭●‬ F‭ or‬ ‭use‬ ‭in‬ ‭the‬ ‭production‬ ‭or‬ ‭supply‬ ‭of‬ ‭goods‬ ‭or‬ ‭services‬ ‭or‬ ‭for‬
‭reducing‬‭the‬‭price‬‭of‬‭the‬‭mains‬‭service)‬‭are‬‭provided‬‭by‬‭the‬‭entity‬‭to‬‭the‬
‭administrative‬ ‭purposes‬ ‭(owner-occupied‬ ‭property‬ ‭i.e.‬ ‭Property,‬
‭occupants of the property and these services are‬
‭Plant and Equipment - PPE)‬
‭●‬ a‭ ‬ ‭relatively‬ ‭insignificant‬ ‭component‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭arrangement,‬ ‭the‬
‭●‬ ‭For sale in the ordinary course of business (inventory)‬
‭property is treated as‬‭investment property‬
‭EXAMPLE OF INVESTMENT PROPERTY‬
‭●‬ a‭ ‬‭more‬‭significant‬‭component‬‭of‬‭the‬‭arrangement,‬‭the‬‭property‬‭is‬
a‭ .‬ L‭ and held for long-term capital appreciation‬ ‭treated as‬‭owner‬‭-‬‭occupied property‬
‭b.‬ ‭Land held for a currently undetermined use‬
‭PROPERTY LEASED TO AN AFFILIATE‬
‭c.‬ ‭Building‬ ‭owned‬ ‭by‬ ‭the‬ ‭reporting‬ ‭entity‬ ‭leased‬ ‭out‬ ‭under‬ ‭an‬
‭operating lease‬ F‭ rom‬ ‭the‬ ‭perspective‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭individual‬ ‭entity‬ ‭that‬ ‭owns‬ ‭it‬‭,‬ ‭the‬‭property‬
‭d.‬ ‭Building‬ ‭that‬ ‭is‬ ‭vacant‬ ‭but‬ ‭is‬ ‭held‬ ‭to‬ ‭be‬ ‭leased‬ ‭out‬ ‭under‬ ‭an‬ ‭leased‬ ‭to‬ ‭another‬ ‭subsidiary‬ ‭or‬ ‭its‬ ‭parent‬ ‭is‬ ‭considered‬ ‭an‬ ‭investment‬
‭operating lease‬ ‭property.‬‭(individual/separate financial statement)‬
‭e.‬ ‭Property‬‭that‬‭is‬‭being‬‭constructed‬‭or‬‭developed‬‭for‬‭future‬‭use‬‭as‬
‭investment property‬ F‭ rom‬ ‭the‬ ‭perspective‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭group‬ ‭as‬ ‭a‬ ‭whole‬ ‭and‬ ‭for‬ ‭purposes‬ ‭of‬
‭consolidated‬ ‭financial‬ ‭statements‬‭,‬ ‭the‬ ‭property‬ ‭is‬ ‭treated‬ ‭as‬
‭owner-occupied property.‬

‭INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING 2 (ACG010)‬


‭20‬

‭MEASUREMENT‬ ‭MEASUREMENT OF TRANSFERS‬

‭●‬ I‭ NITIAL‬ ‭MEASUREMENT:‬ ‭COST‬ ‭(purchase‬ ‭price‬ ‭+‬ ‭directly‬ ‭1.‬ W


‭ hen‬ ‭the‬ ‭entity‬ ‭uses‬ ‭the‬ ‭cost‬ ‭model,‬ ‭transfers‬ ‭between‬
‭attributable costs)‬ ‭investment‬ ‭property,‬ ‭owner-occupied‬ ‭property‬ ‭and‬ ‭inventory‬
‭shall be made at‬‭carrying amount‬‭.‬
‭●‬ ‭SUBSEQUENT MEASUREMENT (APPLIED TO ALL):‬
‭2.‬ A
‭ ‬ ‭transfer‬ ‭from‬ ‭investment‬ ‭property‬ ‭carried‬ ‭at‬ ‭fair‬ ‭value‬ ‭to‬
‭○‬ C‭ ost‬ ‭Model‬ ‭(Cost‬ ‭-‬ ‭Accumulated‬ ‭Depreciation‬ ‭-‬ ‭owner-occupied‬ ‭property‬ ‭or‬ ‭inventory‬ ‭shall‬ ‭be‬ ‭accounted‬ ‭for‬‭at‬
‭Impairment)‬ ‭fair‬ ‭value‬‭,‬ ‭which‬ ‭becomes‬ ‭the‬ ‭deemed‬ ‭cost‬ ‭for‬ ‭subsequent‬
‭○‬ F‭ air‬ ‭Value‬ ‭Model‬ ‭(Fair‬ ‭value,‬ ‭with‬ ‭changes‬ ‭in‬ ‭fair‬ ‭value‬ ‭accounting.‬
‭recognized in P/L)‬ ‭3.‬ I‭f‬‭owner-occupied‬‭property‬‭is‬‭transferred‬‭to‬‭investment‬‭property‬
‭that‬‭is‬‭to‬‭be‬‭carried‬‭at‬‭fair‬‭value‬‭,‬‭the‬‭difference‬‭between‬‭the‬‭fair‬
‭TRANSFERS OF INVESTMENT PROPERTY‬
‭value‬‭and‬‭the‬‭carrying‬‭amount‬‭of‬‭the‬‭property‬‭shall‬‭be‬‭accounted‬
T‭ ransfers‬ ‭to‬ ‭and‬ ‭from‬ ‭investment‬ ‭property‬ ‭shall‬ ‭made‬ ‭when‬ ‭and‬ ‭only‬ ‭for as‬‭revaluation‬‭of property, plant, and equipment.‬
‭when there is a‬‭change of use‬‭evidenced by:‬
‭4.‬ I‭f‬‭an‬‭inventory‬‭is‬‭transferred‬‭to‬‭investment‬‭property‬‭that‬‭is‬‭to‬‭be‬
‭a.‬ C‭ ommencement‬ ‭of‬‭owner‬‭occupation‬‭or‬‭development‬‭with‬‭view‬ ‭carried‬ ‭at‬ ‭fair‬ ‭value‬‭,‬ ‭the‬ ‭remeasurement‬ ‭to‬ ‭fair‬ ‭value‬ ‭shall‬ ‭be‬
‭to‬ ‭owner-occupation‬ ‭-‬ ‭transfer‬ ‭from‬ ‭investment‬ ‭property‬ ‭to‬ ‭included in profit or loss.‬
‭owner-occupied property.‬
‭5.‬ W
‭ hen‬ ‭an‬ ‭investment‬ ‭property‬ ‭under‬ ‭construction‬ ‭is‬ ‭completed‬
‭b.‬ C‭ ommencement‬ ‭of‬ ‭development‬ ‭with‬ ‭a‬ ‭view‬ ‭to‬ ‭sale‬ ‭-‬ ‭transfer‬ ‭and‬‭to‬‭be‬‭carried‬‭at‬‭fair‬‭value‬‭,‬‭the‬‭difference‬‭between‬‭fair‬‭value‬
‭from investment property to inventory.‬ ‭and carrying amount shall be included in profit or loss.‬

‭c.‬ E‭ nd‬‭of‬‭owner‬‭occupation‬‭-‬‭transfer‬‭from‬‭owner-occupied‬‭property‬
‭to investment property.‬

‭d.‬ I‭nception‬ ‭of‬ ‭an‬ ‭operating‬ ‭lease‬‭to‬‭another‬‭entity‬‭-‬‭transfer‬‭from‬


‭owner-occupied property to investment property‬

‭INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING 2 (ACG010)‬

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