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Information Technology, Capital Market & Related Legislations
Section (A) – 40 % Marks
1. Computer Fundamentals
1.1. Computer System and Types of Computers
1.2. Components and Architecture of Computers
1.3. Input Devices, Processor, Memory, Storages devices, Output devices

2. Programming concept and Data structure

2.1. Concept of Procedural Programming and Object-Oriented Programming
2.2. Concept of Algorithm, Flowchart and Pseudo code, Recursive Algorithms
2.3. Basic Concept of control, loop, array, and function
2.4. Introduction of Data structure and Abstract data Type
2.5. Linear data structures, Lists, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues
2.6. Trees: Binary Trees, Binary Search Trees, Tree Traversal
2.7. Sorting Algorithms
2.8. Graph algorithms: Depth-first Search and Breadth-first Search, Shortest Path
Problems, Minimum Spanning Tree
2.9. Web Programming: HTML 5, JavaScript, JQuery, CSS, PHP, C# .NET, API

3. Database Management System

3.1. Introduction of Database
3.2. Database Model: Relational Database Model, E-R Model
3.3. Database Design: Logical Design, Conceptual Design, Mapping Conceptual to
Logical, Logical to Physical
3.4. Normalization: 1NF, 2NF, 3NF, BCNF
3.5. Transaction and Transaction Processing, Multi-User & Concurrency, Types of
failure, Backups and Recovery of Database
3.6. Query processing and optimization
3.7. Basic Concept of major RDBMS products: Oracle, SQL Server and MYSQL
3.8. Basic Concept of Object-relational and object-oriented database management system.
3.9. Introduction to Data Warehousing, Data Mining and Big Data
3.10. OLAP and OLTP

4. Management Information System

4.1. Management Information System
4.2. Design of information system building blocks
4.3. Decision Support System
4.4. ERP, CRM
4.5. Data visualization and presentation
4.6. E-commerce, E-Business: b2b, b2c, c2c, c2b, g2g
4.7. Electronic Data Interchange
4.8. Electronic payment System
4.9. Encryption and decryption methods
4.10. Cloude Service

5. Operating System
5.1. Function of Operating System, Processes and Threads
5.2. CPU scheduling, IPC and Deadlock
5.3. Memory Management

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5.4. Distributed Operating System
5.5. I/O and File management
Section (B) – 40 % Marks
6. Software Engineering
6.1. Software Engineering and Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)
6.2. Software development Model: Waterfall, Rapid Application Development
(RAD); Rational Unified Process (RUP), JAD, Spiral, Agile
6.3. System Design and Modeling
6.4. Software Testing, Validation and Verification
6.5. Reengineering, Reverse Engineering

7. Computer Network and Security

7.1. Network Connectivity: Data Communication Media
7.2. Network Topology, Network Addressing, IP Subnetting
7.3. The OSI reference model
7.4. Common Network Protocols
7.5. Network Infrastructure
7.6. Remote Networking, Remote Access protocols, VLAN and VPN Technologies
7.7. Internet and WWW
7.8. Firewall and Routers
7.9. Digital Certificate and Digital Signature

8. IT in Nepal, law, and policy

8.1. History of IT in Nepal
8.2. Cyber Crime
8.3. Social Media Threats
8.4. Computer Ethics
8.5. ICT Policy of Nepal, 2072
8.6. Electronic Transaction Act, 2063
8.7. Licensing Issues

9. Oracle Database Administration and Database programming

9.1. Basic SQL statement: DDL, DML, DCL, TCL and Joins
9.2. Tablespace and Datafile Management
9.3. Control file and Redo log Management
9.4. Database archiving
9.5. Multitenant Architecture
9.6. Automatic Workload Repository (AWR), Automatic Database Diagnostic Monitor
(ADDM) and SQL Tuning Advisor
9.7. Backup, restore and recovery, Oracle Data Guard
9.8. Tables and Constraints, Index, Views, Synonyms, Sequence, Materialized Views, and
Records
9.9. Creating user, roles, privileges, profile
9.10. PLSQL: Cursor, Procedures, Functions, Triggers, Package

10. System and Network Administration

10.1. Authentication, Authorization, and Access control, Users, Groups and Permission
on Linux and Windows
10.2. Monitoring and Troubleshooting Windows and Linux
10.3. Creating and managing file systems, quotas, and permissions

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10.4. Working with Linux processes
10.5. Cronjob, Configuration of web server, DNS and mail server, Active Directory
10.6. Storage Management: SAN, NAS
10.7. Disaster Recovery: The need for Disaster Recovery, Disaster Recovery plan, Fault
Tolerance, Data backup and recovery
10.8. Server Virtualization
10.9. Establishing a Connection, Reliable Delivery, Network Connectivity, Connection
Devices
10.10. Network Troubleshooting and Network Support Tools
10.11. VLAN, VPN, routing and switching.
10.12. Load balancing, WAF
10.13. Firewall and Network Security

Section (C) – 20 % Marks

11. Capital Market, Law and Policy
11.1. Concept of Capital Market
11.2. Primary and Secondary Market
11.3. Role of SEBON in Capital Market
11.4. Role of NEPSE in Capital Market
11.5. Role of CDSC in Capital Market
11.6. Role of Stockbrokers in capital market
11.7. Role of Merchant Bankers in capital market
11.8. Securities market Indexes: NEPSE Index, Sensitive Index, Float Index
11.9. Securities Instruments: Share, Debenture, Mutual Funds
11.10. Functions of Central Depository, ISIN, and its importance
11.11. Clearing and Settlement Process
11.12. Securities Act, 2063
11.13. Centralized Securities Depository Bylaws, 2068
11.14. Clearing and Settlement Bylaws, 2069
11.15. C-ASBA Directive
11.16. CKYC Directive
11.17. Role of IT in Capital Market Development

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