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Healthy Nutrition

The document discusses healthy nutrition and eating habits. It provides definitions of common nutrition-related terms and lists various foods and diets. Examples of healthy and unhealthy foods are given. The document also includes dialogs where people discuss their nutrition goals, food choices, and advice for maintaining a balanced diet.

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Dorota Wojniak
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
43 views5 pages

Healthy Nutrition

The document discusses healthy nutrition and eating habits. It provides definitions of common nutrition-related terms and lists various foods and diets. Examples of healthy and unhealthy foods are given. The document also includes dialogs where people discuss their nutrition goals, food choices, and advice for maintaining a balanced diet.

Uploaded by

Dorota Wojniak
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Healthy nutrition

dietetyk - nutritionist/ dietician


nutrition - odżywianie
nutritional value - wartość odżywcza
metabolism - metabolizm
balanced diet - zrównoważona dieta
mindful eating - świadome spożywanie posiłków
plant-based diet - dieta oparta na roślinach
food intolerance - nietolerancja pokarmowa

food labels - etykiety żywnościowe


whole foods - produkty naturalne, nieprzetworzone
organic - organiczny
nutrient-rich foods - żywność bogata w składniki odżywcze
nutritional supplements - suplementy diety
food additives - dodatki do żywności

nutrients - składniki odżywcze


vitamins - witaminy
minerals - minerały
protein - białko
vegetable protein - białko roślinne
carbohydrates - węglowodany
fiber - błonnik
healthy fats - zdrowe tłuszcze
antioxidants - antyoksydanty
omega-3 fatty acids - kwasy tłuszczowe omega-3

hydration - nawodnienie
portion control - kontrola porcji
calorie intake - spożycie kalorii

lean meat - chude mięso


fish - ryby
vegetables - warzywa
fruit - owoce
whole grain products - pełnoziarniste produkty
legumes - rośliny strączkowe
nuts and seeds - orzechy i nasiona
dairy products - nabiał
herbal tea - herbata ziołowa
gluten-free - bezglutenowe
low-sodium - niskosodowy
low-sugar - niskocukrowy
low-fat - niskotłuszczowy
fermented products - produkty fermentowane
low-calorie - niskokaloryczny
low-carb - niskowęglowodanowy
high-fiber - wysokobłonnikowy
low cholesterol - niski poziom cholesterolu

stick to healthy eating habits - trzymać się zdrowych nawyków żywieniowych


maintain a healthy diet - utrzymywać zdrową dietę
eat more whole foods - jeść więcej pełnowartościowej żywności
incorporate more fruit and vegetables into meals - włączyć więcej owoców i warzyw
do posiłków
cut back on processed foods - ograniczyć przetworzoną żywność
snack between meals - podjadać między posiłkami
go gluten-free - przejść na dietę bezglutenową
go vegan - przejść na dietę wegańską

Dialog 1

Alex: Hey Sarah, have you been sticking to your healthy eating habits lately?
Sarah: Yes, I've been trying to eat more whole foods and cut back on processed stuff.
How about you?
Alex: Same here. I've been focusing on incorporating more fruit and vegetables into my
meals.
Sarah: That's great! I discovered that when I eat a balanced diet, I have more energy
throughout the day.
Alex: Absolutely! It's amazing how much our diet can impact our overall well-being.

stick to - trzymać się (czegoś) / przestrzegać czegoś


cut back on - ograniczyć coś / redukować coś = cut down on / limit
incorporate - włączać / wcielać
impact - wpływać na / oddziaływać na / mieć wpływ na
overall well-being - ogólne dobre samopoczucie
Dialog 2

Emily: James, do you have any tips for maintaining a healthy diet?
James: Sure, Emily! One thing I always do is meal prep. It helps me stay on track during
busy weekdays.
Emily: That sounds like a good idea. I often find myself reaching for unhealthy snacks
when I'm short on time.
James: Meal prep can definitely help with that. I also try to keep healthy snacks like nuts
or fruit on hand for when I get hungry between meals.
Emily: Thanks for the advice, James. I'll give meal prep a try!

maintain - utrzymywać / podtrzymać


meal prep (meal preparation) - dos. przygotowywanie posiłku. Chodzi tu o planowanie i
przygotowywanie posiłków na zapas.
stay on track - nie zbaczać z obranego kursu, trzymać się celu/tematu
be short on/of - mieć czegoś mało
keep on hand - trzymać pod ręką

Dialog 3

Sophie: Mark, I've been thinking about going gluten-free to see if it helps with my
digestion.
Mark: That could be worth a try, Sophie. Some people find that cutting out gluten
improves their digestive health.
Sophie: Yeah, I've heard that. I'm just worried about missing out on certain foods.
Mark: There are plenty of gluten-free alternatives available now, like quinoa or rice
pasta. Plus, focusing on whole foods can be beneficial regardless of whether you're
gluten-free or not.
Sophie: You're right, Mark. I'll do some more research and give it a shot.

digestion - trawienie
quinoa - komosa ryżowa
beneficial - korzystny
Dialog 4

Daniel: Laura, how do you stay motivated to eat healthily?


Laura: I think it helps to set realistic goals and focus on how good I feel when I eat well.
Daniel: That makes sense. I tend to lose motivation after a while and fall back into old
habits.
Laura: It's important to remember that nobody's perfect. If you slip up occasionally, just
get back on track the next day.
Daniel: Thanks for the encouragement, Laura. I'll try to be more consistent with my
healthy eating habits.

set a goal - wyznaczyć cel, ustawić cel


tend to - mieć tendencję / mieć skłonność
fall back into - cofać się do
slip up - potknąć się / popełnić błąd / pomylić się
get back on track - wrócić do celu / wrócić na właściwą drogę
encouragement - zachęta / wsparcie / otucha
consistent - konsekwentny / stały

Dialog 5

Emma: Hey Jack, I've been hearing a lot about the benefits of intermittent fasting lately.
Have you ever tried it?
Jack: Yeah, I've experimented with it a bit. It can be effective for some people, but it's
important to find what works best for your body.
Emma: That's a good point. I've been thinking about giving it a try, but I'm not sure where
to start.
Jack: There are different approaches to intermittent fasting, like the 16/8 method or the
5:2 diet. Maybe start by researching different methods and see which one resonates
with you.
Emma: Thanks, Jack. I'll do some more research and see if it's something I want to
incorporate into my routine.

intermittent fasting - post przerwany


approaches - podejście / metoda
5:2 diet - For five days per week, you eat normally and don't have to think about
restricting calories. Then, on the other two days, you reduce your calorie intake to a
quarter of your daily needs.
resonates with - przemawiać do
Dialog 6

Ryan: Lisa, I've been trying to cut back on sugar lately, but it's harder than I thought.
Lisa: I know what you mean, Ryan. Sugar seems to be in everything these days.
Ryan: Exactly! Even foods that are marketed as "healthy" often contain hidden sugars.
Lisa: That's why it's so important to read food labels carefully and be aware of the
different names for sugar, like high fructose corn syrup or dextrose.
Ryan: Good point. I'll start paying more attention to ingredient lists and try to make
better choices.

Dialog 7

Olivia: David, do you have any favorite recipes for healthy meals?
David: Definitely, Olivia! I love making salads with lots of colorful veggies and a
homemade vinaigrette.
Olivia: That sounds delicious! I've been stuck in a rut lately, making the same few meals
over and over again.
David: It can be easy to fall into that trap. Why not try experimenting with some new
ingredients or cuisines to mix things up?
Olivia: That's a great idea, David. I'll look up some new recipes and give them a try.

be stuck in a rut - popaść w rutynę


look up - poszukać / sprawdzić (w słowniku, internecie etc.)

Dialog 8

Sophia: Michael, I've been feeling really tired lately, and I think it might be because of my
diet.
Michael: It's possible, Sophia. What have you been eating?
Sophia: Mostly fast food and processed snacks. I know I need to make some changes, but
I'm not sure where to start.
Michael: Why not start by incorporating more nutrient-rich foods into your diet, like fruit,
vegetables, and proteins?
Sophia: That sounds like a good plan, Michael. I'll try to focus on eating more whole foods
and see if it helps boost my energy levels.

boost - pobudzać / zwiększać / poprawiać / ożywiać

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