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SAMPLE MCQS Without Answers

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
48 views

SAMPLE MCQS Without Answers

Uploaded by

sreeramvrkumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

The junction point where two (or) more than two network elements meet in a circuit is
______________
(a) Node
(b) Branch
(c) Loop
(d) Mesh

2. A 1 Ohm resistor having 4 Ampere current will dissipate the power of


(a) 16 W
(b) 4W
(c) 25 W
(d) 4W

3. If a circuit contains 3 Resistors R1, R2 and R3 in series and V is total voltage and I is total
current then Voltage across R3 is
R3
(a) V R 1 + R2 + R3
R2
(b) V R 1 + R2 + R3
R1
(c) V R 1 + R2 + R3
(d) IR

4. According to Ohms law, with the known values of V and R, I can be computed as
(a) I = VR
R
(b) I = V
2
(c) I = R V
V
(d) I = R

5. The peak factor of an alternating voltage is ______


A. Vrms/Vavg
B. Vm/Vrms
C. Vavg/Vrms
D. Vrms/Vm

6. The function of brushes in a DC generator is


A. To increase the voltage
B. To increase the current
C. To bring the power developed to the load
D. To provide flux density in air gap

7. In a circuit with pure inductive (L), the current ______ by a voltage of 90 degree.
(a) leads
(b) lags
(c) in phase
(d) greater than and equal

8. A pointer of an instrument deflected and returns to zero position, when the current is removed is
known as
(a) Damping Torques
(b) Mass of the pointer
(c) Controlling Torque
(d) Action of gravity

9. An instrument which is not used for the measurement of direct current quantity is
(a) Moving iron-attraction type
(b) Moving coil permanent magnets type
(c) Hotwire type
(d) Induction type

10. The number of 2-way switches used in staircase wiring


(a) 2
(b) 3
(c) 4
(d) 1

11. Earthing is an essential protection to provide against


(a) Danger of electric shock
(b) Overloading
(c) Voltage fluctuation
(d) High temperature of the conductors

12. Choose the correct abbreviation of LVDT


A. Linear variable differential transducer
B. Linear variable differential transformer
C Linear variable different transformer
D. Linear viable differential transformer

13. The increase in resistance in stain gauge is due to


A. Increase in length and cross-sectional area of wire
B. Increase in length and decrease of its cross-sectional area of wire
C. Decrease in length and increase of its cross-sectional area of wire
D. Decrease in length and cross-sectional area of wire

14. Seeback effect is used as a working principle of which transducer?


A. Phototransistor
B. Thermistor
C. Thermocouple
D. Strain Gauge

15. Photo diode will be generally connected in


A. Forward bias
B. Reverse bias
C. No biasing required
D. Neutral

16. The output of gate is low, when at least one of its inputs is low. This is true for
A. AND
B. NAND
C. OR
D. NOR

17. On a K-Map, grouping the 0s produces


A. SoP expression
B. PoS expression
C. a don’t care condition
D. AND-OR expression

18. Which among the following is SOP?


A. (A+B)(C+D)
B. (AB)(CD)
C. ABC
D. ABC+AC

19. A circuit consists of three identical resistors connected in series. When one resistor is removed
the circuit current will
(a) Decrease
(b) Increase
(c) Zero
(d) Remains the same

20. Law proposed by Ohm is relevant in Conditions with


(a) Temperature constant
(b) Constant Pressure remains constant
(c) Constant Volume
(d) Constant pressure and temperature

21. The unique characteristics of a passive element of an electric circuit is that it


(a) absorbs energy
(b) Supply energy
(c) supplies and absorbs energy
(d) dissipates energy

22. Ampere Second is the unit of


(a) Current density
(b) Energy
(c) Charge
(d) Power

23. KVL and KCL deals with the conservation of ___ & ___ respectively.
(a) Mass , Energy
(b) Momentum, Energy
(c) Charge, Energy
(d) Energy, Charge

24. Kirchhoff’s voltage law discuss about the conservation of


(a) Charge
(b) Mass
(c) Momentum
(d) Energy

25. ___ uses Kirchhoff’s voltage law for finding current


(a) Nodal analysis
(b) Mesh analysis
(c) Neither mesh nor nodal method
(d) Both mesh and nodal method

26. Kirchhoff's laws are applicable in


(a) linear circuits
(b) Active time invariant circuit
(c) Both linear and nonlinear circuits
(d) nonlinear circuits

27. The connection between two junctions of a circuit is known as


(a) Loop
(b) Mesh
(c) Node
(d) Branch

28. Coulomb is the unit of ______


(a) Current
(b) Power
(c) Charge
(d) Energy

29. Find the voltage present in the 10 ohm of the circuit shown.

(a) 12 V
(b) 4V
(c) 10 V
(d) 0V

30. Unit of energy is / are


(a) Jules
(b) Watts / Sec
(c) Volt Ampere
(d) Ampere Sec

31. The algebraic sum of the currents meeting at a point is equal to


(a) Sum of all the current.
(b) Zero.
(c) Sum of Outgoing current.
(d) Sum of Incoming current.

32. An electric kettle is rated for 500 V and 250 W , its conductance is
(a) 1 milli Mho
(b) 2 milli Mho
(c) 0.5 milli Mho
(d) 4 milli Mho

33. An electric motor draws 1000 W for 10 hours .The energy consumed is
(a) 10 kWh
(b) 100 kWh
(c) 10000 kWh
(d) 100 Wh

34. If two bulbs are connected in parallel and one bulb blows out, what happens to the other bulb?
(a) The other bulb blows out as well
(b) The other bulb continues to glow with the same brightness
(c) The other bulb glows with increased brightness
(d) The other bulb stops glowing

35. If there are n nodes, then how many node-voltage equations are required?
(a) n
(b) n+1
(c) n-1
(d) 1

36. Every____________ is a ____________ but every __________ is not a __________


(a) Mesh, loop, loop, mesh
(b) Loop, mesh, mesh, loop
(c) Loop, mesh, loop, mesh
(d) Mesh, loop, mesh, loop

37. A circuit with pure inductance has


A. Actual power is zero
B. Reactive power is zero
C. Apparent power is zero
D. Complex power is zero

38. In a symmetrical wave, Root Mean Square Value are determined for
A. Half cycle
B. full cycle
C. Two cycle
D. Three cycle

39. The form factor in an electric circuit is the ratio of


A. average value to r.m.s.value
B. r.m.s. value to average value
C. peak value to r.m.s. value
D. Peak factor to r.m.s value

40. Product of apparent power and power factor in a power triangle of AC analysis gives
A. True Power
B. Reactive Power
C. Current
D. Instantaneous Power

41. 50 Hz means
A. one cycle/sec
B. two Cycles/sec
C. 50 Cycles/sec
D. 100 Cycles/sec

42. In a purely capacitive circuit the current _______ the voltage by 90 degree
A. Lag
B. Lead
C. Either lag or lead
D. In phase with

43. For a purely resistive circuit, the power factor is


A. 1
B. 0.5
C. Zero
D. 0.866

44. An active element of a electric network is a


A. Loop
B. battery
C. Node
D. Branch

45. Phase voltages of the windings of a 3-wire star-connected machine are 2 kV. Line voltages of
the machine is
A. 1732.05 V
B. 1154.70 V
C. 2309.4 V
D. 3464.10 V

46. Average value of voltage v(t)=150 sin wt


A. 95.5 V
B. 191.08 V
C. 75 V
D. 106.08

47. A wound coil passes 10 A and dissipates 1000 W when connected with a supply of 250 V, 25
Hz. The inductive reactance of the circuit is
A. 21.9128 Ω
B. 22.9128 Ω
C.23.9128 Ω
D.24.9128 Ω

48. In a three phase a star connected AC circuit _______


A. Phase voltage is equivalent to line voltage & phase current
B. Phase voltage is equivalent to √3 * line voltage & phase current
C. Phase voltage is equivalent to line voltage & line current
D. Line voltage is equal to √3*phase a & phase current

49. For a sinusoidal waveform, peak factor the ratio of


A. Average value to R.M.S.value
B. Maximum value to R.M.Svalue
C. R.M.S. value to average value
D. Maximum value to average value

50. A 200 V, 50 Hz supply is connected to a purely capacitive circuit with a capacitor of 40 µF.
Calculate the capacitive reactance.
A. 41.52 Ω
B. 64.28 Ω
C. 35.54 Ω
D. 79.57 Ω

51. For a three phase star connected system with a line voltage of 400 V, calculate the value of
phase voltage.
A. 210. 54 V
B. 275.28 V
C. 331.33 V
D. 230.94 V
52. Find the equivalent A 100 Ω is coupled in series with a 50 μF capacitor. When the voltage
supplied is 200 V, 50 Hz, the cosφ of circuit would be
A. 0.8436 leading
B. 0.8436 lagging
C. 0.6348 leading
D. 0.6348 lagging

53. A circuit containing resistor and a capacitor in series connection has an impedance of 25 Ω and
the resistance of 10 Ω. Obtain the power factor.
A. 0.4 leading
B. 0.4 lagging
C. 0.866 leading
D. 0.866 lagging

54. A wave completes one cycle in 10 m sec, its frequency will be ____________ Khz
A. 1
B. 50
C. 100
D. 10

55. The frequency of a sine wave for the period of 0.05 seconds is ____
A. 20 Hz
B. 3 Hz
C. 4 Hz
D. 5 Hz

56. The average value of sine wave with the peak value of 400 Vis ________V
A. 1127.4
B. 254.6
C. 1282.8
D. 1200

57. Angular displacement between the positive maximum values of two alternating quantities
having same frequency is called
A. phase difference
B. phase velocity
C. frequency
D. waveform

58. For an asymmetrical alternating quantity, the average value of current must be taken for
________ cycle
A. half
B. full
C. quarter
D. in any fraction of

59. If the rms value is a fraction of maximum value of sinusoidal current, the value of the fraction
is
A. 1/1.414
B. 0.637
C. sqrt (2)
D. 1.11

60. An alternating quantity which attains its positive maximum value prior to other is ________
A. in phase quantity
B. lagging quantity
C. leading quantity
D. not predictable

61. The average value of sine wave with the peak value of 400 Vis ________ V
A. 127.4
B. 254.6
C. 282.8
D. 200

62. The equation of alternating current is i = 42.42 sin 628 t, the rms value of current is ____ A
A. 50
B. 40
C. 30
D. 20

63. The instantaneous value of voltage for the supply voltage of 230 V and the supply frequency of
50 Hz fed to a residential building is ______
A. V = 230 sin 314.168 t
B. V = 325.27 sin 314.16 t
C. V = 325.27 sin 100
D. V = 230 sin100 t

64. The phase angle difference between the two waves having same frequency of 600 Hz for one is
set at its maximum value and the other at zero is ______
A. 0⁰
B. 90⁰
C. 60⁰
D. 30⁰

65. For an alternating current with the frequency 50 Hz, the reactance of the capacitor is 10 ohms.
When the frequency is increased to 60 Hz, the reactance of the capacitor becomes _____
ohms.
A. 7.56
B. 9.44
C. 8.33
D. 6.83

66. If an R-L load is drawing 8 kW at a power factor of 0.8 (lagging) from a single-phase A.C.
supply, find the apparent power drawn by the load.
A. 10 VA
B. 6.4 VA
C. 6.4 kVA
D. 10 Kva

67. If an R-C load is drawing 5 kVA at a power factor of 0.6 (leading) from a single-phase A.C.
supply, find the reactive power drawn by the load.
A. 2.8 kVAR
B. 4 kVAR
C. 5 kVAR
D. 3 KVAR

68. Determine the Average value of voltage v(t)= 300 sin wt


A. 85.5 V
B.191.08 V
C.90 V
D.125.08 V

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