Maths Class X Sample Paper Test 14 For Board Exam 2024
Maths Class X Sample Paper Test 14 For Board Exam 2024
1. If the coordinates of one end of a diameter of a circle are (2, 3) and the coordinates of its centre are
(-2, 5), then the coordinates of the other end of the diameter are
(a) (0, 8) (b) (0, 4) (c) (6, -7) (d)(-6, 7)
2. The perimeter of a triangle with vertices (0, 4), (0, 0) and (3, 0) is
(a) 5 (b) 12 (c) 11 (d) 7 + √5
3. A bag has 5 white marbles, 8 red marbles and 4 purple marbles. If we take a marble randomly, then
what is the probability of not getting purple marble?
(a) 0.5 (b) 0.66 (c) 0.08 (d) 0.77
4. In what ratio does the x-axis divide the join of A(2, -3) and B(5, 6)?
(a) 1 : 2 (b) 3 : 5 (c) 2 : 1 (d) 2 : 3
6. If the distance between the points A(2, -2) and B(-1, x) is equal to 5, then the value of x is:
(a) 2 (b) -2 (c) 1 (d) -1
7. If PA and PB are tangents to the circle with centre O such that ∠APB = 40°, then ∠OAB is equal to
9. The mode and mean is given by 7 and 8, respectively. Then the median is:
(a) 1/13 (b) 13/3 (c) 23/3 (d) 33
10. A sphere of diameter 18 cm is dropped into a cylindrical vessel of diameter 36 cm, partly filled with
water. If the sphere is completely submerged then the water level rises by
(a) 4cm (b) 5 cm (c) 3 cm (d) 6 cm
13. If two dice are thrown in the air, the probability of getting sum as 3 will be
(a) 2/18 (b) 3/18 (c) 1/18 (d) 1/36
14. The value of (sin 30°+cos 60°)-(sin 60° + cos 30°) is equal to:
(a) 0 (b) 1+2√3 (c) 1-√3 (d) 1+√3
15. The angle of depression of a car, standing on the ground, from the top of a 75 m tower, is 30°. The
distance of the car from the base of the tower (in metres) is
(a) 25√3 (b) 75√3 (c) 150 (d) 50√3
16. If one equation of a pair of dependent linear equations is -3x+5y-2=0. The second equation will be:
(a) -6x + 10y - 4 = 0 (b) 6x - 10y - 4 = 0 (c) 6x + 10y - 4 = 0 (d) -6x + 10y + 4 = 0
19. Assertion (A): If two triangles are similar and have an equal area, then they are congruent.
Reason (R): Corresponding sides of two triangles are equal, then triangles are congruent.
20. Assertion : The HCF of two numbers is 18 and their product is 3072. Then their LCM = 169.
Reason : If a, b are two positive integers, then HCF x LCM = a x b.
SECTION-B
Questions 21 to 25 carry 2M each
21. Find the quadratic polynomial, sum of whose zeroes is 8 and their product is 12. Hence, find the
zeroes of the polynomial.
SECTION-C
Questions 26 to 31 carry 3 marks each
sin cos 1
26. Prove that: sec tan
sin cos 1
27. Prove that √5 is an irrational number.
OR
If two positive integers p and q are written as p = a2b3 and q = a3b, a and b are a prime number then.
Verify LCM(p, q) x HCF (p, q) = p x q
28. The angles of depression of the top and bottom of a 50 m high building from the top of a tower are
45° and 60° respectively. Find the height of the tower and the horizontal distance between the tower
and the building. (Use √3 =1.73 )
29. A part of monthly hostel charges in a college are fixed and the remaining depends on the number of
days one has taken food in the mess. When a student A takes food for 25days, he has to pay Rs. 4550 as
hostel charges whereas a student B, who takes food for 30 days, pays Rs. 5200 as hostel charges. Find
the fixed charges and the cost of the food per day.
30. In the below figure, LM || AB. If AL = x – 3, AC = 2x, BM = x – 2 and BC = 2x + 3, find the value
of x.
31. Prove that opposite sides of a quadrilateral circumscribing a circle subtend supplementary angles at
the centre of the circle.
OR
Prove that the tangent drawn at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point
of contact.
SECTION-D
Questions 32 to 35 carry 5M each
32. Out of a group of swans, 7/2 times the square root of the total number of swans are playing on the
shore of a tank. Remaining two are playing, with amorous fight, in the water. What is the total
number of swans?
33. Prove that “If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the other two sides in
distinct points, the other two sides are divided in the same ratio.”
AD 3
In ∆ABC, DE||BC and if EA = 6.6cm, then find AC using the above theorem.
DB 1
34. A chord PQ of a circle of radius 10 cm subtends an angle of 60° at the centre of circle. Find the
area of major and minor segments of the circle.
OR
In the given figure, a circle is inscribed in an equilateral triangle ABC of side 12 cm. Find the
radius of inscribed circle and the area of the shaded region. [Use = 3.14 and √3 = 1.73]
35. The median of the following data is 52.5. Find the values of x and y. if the total frequency is 100
Class 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80 80-90 90-100
Frequency 2 5 x 12 17 20 y 9 7 4
36. A pen stand made of wood is in the shape of a cuboid with four conical depressions to hold pens.
The dimensions of the cuboid are 15 cm by 10 cm by 3.5 cm. The radius of each of the depressions
is 0.5 cm and the depth is 1.4 cm.
38. 37. Radio towers are used for transmitting a range of communication services including radio and
television. The tower will either act as an antenna itself or support one or more antennas on its
structure. On a similar concept, a radio station tower was built in two Sections A and B. Tower is
supported by wires from a point O.
Distance between the base of the tower and point O is 36 cm. From point O, the angle of elevation
of the top of the Section B is 30° and the angle of elevation of the top of Section A is 45°.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions:
(i) Find the length of the wire from the point O to the top of section B.
(ii) Find the distance AB.
OR
Find the area of ∆OPB.
(iii) Find the height of the Section A from the base of the tower.