Bùi Nguyễn Ngọc Kiều Trinh – K224050681

The list of vocabulary for Unit 1:

VOCABULAR PRONUNCIATION MEANING EXAMPLE

Y
1. Finance (n) /ˈfaɪnæns/ money used to run a The project will only go ahead if
business, an activity or a they can raise the necessary
project finance.
(tài chính)
2. Human /ˌhjuːmən rɪˈsɔːsɪz/ people’s skills and abilities, She’s responsible for making the
resources (n) seen as something a best use of human resources.
company, an organization,
etc. can make use of
(nguồn nhân lực)
3. Marketing (n) /ˈmɑːkɪtɪŋ/ the activity of presenting, She is good at marketing.
advertising and selling a
company’s products or
services in the best possible
way
(tiếp thị)
4. Operation (n) /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ the process of cutting open I underwent a two-hour heart
a part of a person’s body in operation.
order to remove or repair a
damaged part
(sự vận hành, hoạt động)
5. Production /prəˈdʌkʃn/ the process of growing or The new plant is due to begin
(n) making food, goods or production next year.
materials, especially large
quantities
(quá trình sản xuất)
6. Sales (n) /seɪlz/ an act or the process of I haven’t made sales all week.
selling something
(kinh doanh, bán hàng)
7. Innovative (a) /ˈɪnəveɪtɪv/ introducing or using new There be a prize for the most
ideas, ways of doing innovative design.
something, etc.
(đổi mới)
8. Cash flow (n) /ˈkæʃ fləʊ/ the movement of money Many companies fail through poor
into and out of a business as cash flow.
goods are bought and sold
(dòng tiền)
9. Customer /ˌkʌstəmə ˈsɜːvɪs/ the help and advice that a Our main concern is to provide
 service (n) company gives people who quality customer service.
buy or use its products or
services
(dịch vụ khách hàng)
10. Hierarchy /ˈhaɪərɑːki/ a system, especially in a He is quite high up in the
(n) society or an organization, management hierarchy.
in which people are
organized into different
levels of importance from
highest to lowest
(hệ thống cấp bậc)
11. Invoice (v) /ˈɪnvɔɪs/ to write or send somebody a You will be invoiced for these
bill for work you have done items at the end of the month.
or goods you have provided
(làm biên lai)
12. /ˌmænjuˈfæktʃərɪŋ/ the business or industry of The company has established its
Manufacturing producing goods in large first manufacturing base in Europe.
(n) quantities in factories, etc.
(chế tạo)
13. Pricing (n) /ˈpraɪsɪŋ/ the act of deciding how The government sets the pricing
much to charge for policy.
something
(định giá)
14. Promotion /prəˈməʊʃn/ a move to a more important The new job is a promotion for
(n) job or rank in a company or him.
an organization
(sự thăng cấp/ thăng
chức)
15. Quality /ˌkwɒləti kənˈtrəʊl/ the practice of checking Practical measures such as quality
control (n) goods as they are being control and testing are very
produced, to make sure that important in the manufacturing
they are of a high standard process.
(kiểm soát chất lượng)
16. Recruitment /rɪˈkruːtmənt/ the act or process of finding This company has the recruitment
(n) new people to join a of new members.
company, an organization,
the armed forces, etc.
(tuyển dụng)
17. Supply chain /səˈplaɪ tʃeɪn/ the series of processes In supply chain production,
(n) involved in the production livestock is grown and sold under
and supply of goods, from contract.
when they are first made,
grown, etc. until they are
 bought or used
(chuỗi cung ứng)
18. Involve (v) /ɪnˈvɒlv/ if a situation, an event or an The test will involve answering
activity involves something, questions about a photograph.
that thing is an important or
necessary part or result of it
(liên quan)
19. Lead (v) /liːd/ to go with or in front of a If you lead, I’ll follow.
person or an animal to show
the way or to make them go
in the right direction
(dẫn đầu/ chỉ huy)
20. Make sure /meɪk ʃʊə(r)/ to do something in order to They scored another goal and
(v) be certain that something made sure of victory.
else happens
(chắc chắn)
21. Run (v) /rʌn/ to operate or function; to He runs a big company.
make something do this
(vận hành)
22. Report to (v) /rɪˈpɔːt tu/ if you report to a particular I report to the IT Director.
manager in an organization
that you work for, they are
officially responsible for
your work and tell you what
to do
(viết báo cáo)
23. Look for (v) /lʊk fɔː(r)/ to hope for something; to We shall be looking for an
expect something improvement in your work this
(tìm kiếm) term.
24. Architecture /ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)/ the art and study of She's a professor of architecture at
(n) designing buildings the University of Oregon.
(ngành kiến trúc)
25. Coordinate /kəʊˈɔːdɪneɪt/ to organize the different We need to develop a coordinated
(v) parts of an activity and the approach to the problem.
people involved in it so that
it works well
(điều phối)
26. Flexible (a) /ˈfleksəbl/ able to change to suit new Our plans need to be flexible
conditions or situations enough to cater for the needs of
(linh hoạt) everyone.
27. Responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ having the job or duty of Mike is responsible for designing
(a) doing something or taking the entire project.
 care of
somebody/something, so
that you may be blamed if
something goes wrong
(có trách nhiệm)
28. Decentralize /ˌdiːˈsentrəlaɪz/ to give some of the power My parents decentralized me to
(v) of a central government, teach my younger sister.
organization, etc. to smaller
parts or organizations
around the country
(phân quyền)
29. Centralize /ˈsentrəlaɪz/ to give the control of a This country has a highly
(v) country or an organization centralized system of government.
to a group of people in one
particular place
(tập trung quyền/ tập
trung hóa)
30. Bureaucracy /bjʊəˈrɒkrəsi/ the system of official rules We need to reduce paperwork and
(n) and ways of doing things bureaucracy in the company.
that a government or an
organization has, especially
when these seem to be too
complicated
(chế độ quan lại/ hệ thống
quan chức)