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Function Machines: Input-Output Problems

The document contains examples of function machines with different mathematical operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. Questions are provided with each function machine example to test understanding by calculating outputs given inputs or finding inputs based on outputs. The final questions involve more complex function machines relating inputs and outputs through algebraic expressions.

Uploaded by

Alishba Syed
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© © All Rights Reserved
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40 views8 pages

Function Machines: Input-Output Problems

The document contains examples of function machines with different mathematical operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. Questions are provided with each function machine example to test understanding by calculating outputs given inputs or finding inputs based on outputs. The final questions involve more complex function machines relating inputs and outputs through algebraic expressions.

Uploaded by

Alishba Syed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Function Machines

1 Below is a function machine.

Input + 15 −8 Output

1(a) What is the output if the input is 5?


[2 marks]

Answer

1(b) What is the input if the output is 29?


[2 marks]

Answer

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2 Considering the new function machine below.

Input ×8 ÷4 Output

2(a) What is the output if the input is 9?


[2 marks]

Answer

2(b) What is the input if the output is 14?


[2 marks]

Answer

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3 Below is a function machine.

Input ÷7 +9 Output

3(a) What is the output if the input is 56?


[2 marks]

Answer

3(b) What is the input if the output is 10?


[2 marks]

Answer

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4 Below are some empty function machines.

4(a) The number 48 is input into the machine.


The output is 18.
Fill in the missing operation.
[2 marks]

Input ÷4 +𝑎 Output

4(b) The number 18 is input into the machine.


The output is 26.
Fill in the missing operation.
[2 marks]

Input ÷𝑏 × 13 Output

4(c) The number 3 is input into the machine.


The output is 80.
Fill in the missing operation.
[2 marks]

Input ×𝑐 −10 Output

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5(a) Complete the number machine so that 𝑎 = 2𝑏 − 6


[2 marks]

𝑏 𝑎

2+𝑏
5(b) Complete the number machine so that 𝑎=
3
[2 marks]

𝑏 𝑎𝑎

5(c) Look at the function machine shown below.

𝑏 −2 ×7 𝑎

Write down the output a, in terms of b.


[2 marks]

Answer

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6(a) Below are some empty function machines.


Give an example of two operations that with an input of 5 would give an output of 12.
You must use two different operation signs.
[2 marks]

Input Output

6(b) Give an example of two operations that with an input of 27 would give an output of 13.
You must use two different operation signs.
[2 marks]

Input Output

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7 Below is a function machine.

Input ×6 − 15 Output

7(a) The number 𝑥 is put through the machine.


The result is 3𝑥.
What is 𝑥?
[3 marks]

Answer

7(b) The number 𝑥 is put through the same machine.


The result is 5𝑥.
What is 𝑥?
[3 marks]

Answer

End of questions

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END

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