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Functions Oneshot

The document discusses functions including the definition of a function, examples of functions and non-functions, domain and range of a function, classification of functions, one-to-one, many-to-one, onto and into functions, and special functions with graphs. It provides examples and key points to find the domain and range of various functions.

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131 views24 pages

Functions Oneshot

The document discusses functions including the definition of a function, examples of functions and non-functions, domain and range of a function, classification of functions, one-to-one, many-to-one, onto and into functions, and special functions with graphs. It provides examples and key points to find the domain and range of various functions.

Uploaded by

bannudasari111
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FUNCTIONS

1. DEFINITION OF A FUNCTION
2. EXAMPLES OF FUNCTIONS AND NON FUNCTIONS
3. DOMAIN OF A FUNCTION
4. RANGE AND CODOMAIN OF A FUNCTION
5. PROBLEMS ON DOMAIN AND RANGE
6. CLASSIFICATION OF FUNCTIONS
7. ONE TO ONE , MANY TO ONE, ONTO, INTO, BIJECTION FUNCTIONS
8. SPECIAL FUNCTIONS WITH GRAPHS
f:A B IS A FUNCTION

RANGE

DOMAIN CODOMAIN

ꓵ
R B
DOMAIN : Set of objects/values for which the function is well defined is called the Domain of the function
RANGE : Set of all the images is called the Range of the function
KEY POINTS TO FIND DOMAIN
1
1) 𝑓𝑟𝑜𝑚 Domain is = R \ { x / f(x)=0 }
𝑓(𝑥)

2) 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚 Domain is = { x /f(x) ≥ 0 }

1
3) 𝑓𝑟𝑜𝑚 Domain is = { x / f(x) > 0 }
𝑓(𝑥)

4) logg(X) f(x) 𝑓𝑟𝑜𝑚 i) { x / f(x) > 0 } ii) { x / g(x) > 0} iii) { x / g(x) ≠ 1}

Domain is = (i) ꓵ (ii) ꓵ (iii)


EXAMPLE:
(𝑥+1)
2) Let f : A B is a function, Where f(x) = Find the domain of the function?
𝑥+3 (𝑥−5)

A) R \ {3, -5} B) R \ {-3, 5}

C) {3, -5} D) {-3, 5}


EXAMPLE:
4) Let f : A B is a function, Where f(x) = 𝑥2 − 9 Find the domain of the function?

A) (-∞ ,-3) U (3, ∞) B) (-∞ ,-3) U [3, ∞)

C) (-∞ ,-3] U (3, ∞) D) (-∞ ,-3] U [3, ∞)


EXAMPLE:
𝑥+1 (𝑥−3)
5) Let f : A B is a function, Where f(x) = Find the domain of the function?
𝑥 (𝑥−4)

A) (0, 3] U (4, ∞) B) (- ∞, -1] U (0, 3]

C) (- ∞, -1] U (0, 3] U (4, ∞) D) (- ∞, -1] U (4, ∞)


KEY POINTS TO FIND RANGE
𝑥−5
1) Find the range of 𝑓(𝑥) =
(𝑥 − 1)
2) Find the range of f 𝑥 = 𝑥2 − 4𝑥 + 6
3) Find the range of f(x) = 𝑥2 − 4𝑥 + 6
4) Find the range of f(x) = 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥2 − 4𝑥 + 6
1
5) Find the range of f(x) =
𝑥2−4𝑥+6
1
6) Find the range of f(x) =
(𝑥2−4𝑥+6)
𝑥2 − 𝑥 + 1
7) Find the range of 𝑓(𝑥) = 2
(𝑥 + 𝑥 + 1)
SHORTCUT
MODULUS FUNCTION
y = |x|
FORMULAE
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