IN THE COURT OF THE
CHIEF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE,
BENGALURU RURAL DISTRICT, BENGALURU.
Present:- SRI.Padma Prasad.B.A (Law) L.L.B,
CJM, Bengaluru Rural District, Bengaluru.
Dated this the 6th Day of April, 2021.
Crl.Misc.No.232/2020
Petitioner : Anand Rathi Global Finance Limited,
Having its registered office at
Express Zone, “A” Wing, 10th Floor,
Goregaon (East), Mumbai – 460 063
and having its branch office at
4th Floor, Bikkaner Pinnacle, No.1
Rhenius Street, Off Richmond Road,
Bengaluru – 560 025
through its Authorised Officer
Mr.Shrinivas Hunsikatti.
(By Sri.K.V.Lokesh, Advocate for petitioner)
-Vs-
Respondents : 1.Vmaks Builders Private Limited,
Registered Office:
Office No.1, 16th B Cross Road,
3rd Block, Jayanagar, East,
Bengaluru – 560 011.
2.Mr.Ramaswamy Mahesh Babu,
Registered Office:
Office No.1, 16th B Cross Road,
3rd Block, Jayanagar, East,
2 Crl.Misc.No.232/2020
Bengaluru – 560 011.
3.Mr.Vasudeva Ramaswamy,
Director,
Registered Office:
Office No.1, 16th B Cross Road,
3rd Block, Jayanagar, East,
Bengaluru – 560 011.
4.Mr.Krishnappa Ankaiah,
Director,
Registered Office:
Office No.1, 16th B Cross Road,
3rd Block, Jayanagar, East,
Bengaluru – 560 011.
(By Sri.A.S.nanjundappa, Advocate for
Respondents)
========================
O R D E R
The petitioner has filed the present petition under
section 14 of the Securitization and Reconstruction of
Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest
Act, 2002[ hereinafter referred to as “ the SARFAESI
Act “], through its authorized officer, seeking an order to
enable it to take physical possession of the property as
described in the schedule [ hereinafter referred to as “ the
SECURED Asset “].
3 Crl.Misc.No.232/2020
2. The authorized officer of the petitioner bank
has also sworn to an affidavits and the same has been filed
alongwith the main petition.
3. The respondent filed preliminary objection as well
as main objection mainly contending that the petitioner has
not complied S.26(D) of SARFAESI Act. Accordingly,
prayed for dismissal of petition.
4. As laid down by the Hon’ble High Court of
Karnataka in the case between L&T Housing Finance Ltd.,
and Sri.Vasukrishnamurthy (W.P.NO.35696/2015 (GM-
RES), decided on 03.09.2015), “The borrower / mortgager
or any other person has no locus to participate / object
/ beheard at the time of the passing of the order or
any other stage including the execution or implementation
of the order”. Therefore, issuance of notice of this
petition to the respondents is dispensed with.
5. On the basis of above point for consideration is
that “ Whether the petitioner is entitled for the physical
possession of the schedule property as prayed “?
4 Crl.Misc.No.232/2020
6. Heard arguments and perused the materials on
records. On that basis my finding on the above point is in
Affirmative for the following :-
R E A S O N S
7. Point : Section.14 of the Act discloses that only a
Chief Metropolitan Magistrate or a District Magistrate,
can entertain a petition filed under the said section. But, in
Civil Appeal No.6295/2015, in the case of “The Authorized
Officer, Indian Bank –Vs- D.Visalakshi and another “, it was
held by the Hon’ble Apex Court, that Chief Judicial
Magistrate is equally competent to deal with an application
moved by the secured creditor under section 14 of the
SARFAESI Act 2002. Hence, the petition is
maintainable before this court.
8. The main objection raised by the respondent is
that the petitioner have not complied the provisions of
S.26(D) of SARFAESI Act, but that cannot be accepted
as the petitioner has produced Cersai certificate. The
respondent also claims that the petitioner has no authority
to issue the notice and proper demand notice has not been
issued. Even the said contention cannot be accepted as the
petitioner has already caused clear 60 days notice to the
5 Crl.Misc.No.232/2020
respondent. If the provision of S.14 of the SARFAESI
Act is accepted, the respondent immediately after the
receipt of demand notice issued as per S.13 of SARFAESI
Act shall raise all objections and the petitioner is
expected to give suitable reply to such notice. if the
respondent fails to give any reply or objection to the
demand notice issued under S.13(2) of SARFAESI Act,
subsequently the respondent is debarred from raising
objections. The authorized officer also filed detailed
affidavit in support of the petition. As such absolutely
there is no material on record to accept the objections of
the respondent.
9. As could be seen from the documents placed
before the court, the schedule properties/secured assets
are situated at Kammasandra Village, Attibele Hobli, Anekal
Taluk, Bengaluru, that situates within the territorial
jurisdiction of this court.
10. As per the petition averments and also the
averments made in the affidavit accompanying the petition,
the petitioner has sanctioned a loan of Rs.15 crores to the
respondents against the security of the schedule property.
As per the terms of the loan papers, the respondents have
6 Crl.Misc.No.232/2020
to repay the said loan amount with agreed rate of interest
together with other applicable charges in regular
installments. After availing the said loan the respondents
have failed to keep up their promise of prompt repayment,
inspite of repeated requests and demands made by the
officials of the petitioner and at present, there is an
outstanding balance of Rs.7,32,14,540/- as on 31.12.2019 in
the loan accounts in question; and hence, the said loan
accounts have classified as non-performing assets(NPA).
Therefore, the petitioner being a secured creditor, is, in
law, entitled to obtain the physical possession of the
schedule property/secured asset, in respect of which the
respondents, while borrowing the loan in question, have
created a security interest in its favour.
11. The contents of the documents produced by the
petitioner corroborate the contention of the petitioner as
well as the contents of the sworn affidavit of its
authorized officer that it is the secured creditor, as the
respondents have created a security interest in respect of
the schedule property/ secured asset, while borrowing the
loan in question which has now classified as non-performing
asset due to the default committed by the respondents in
7 Crl.Misc.No.232/2020
making regular repayment as agreed and its claim against
the respondents is well within the period of limitation. The
records also reveal that the petitioner has issued a demand
notice dated 20.01.2020 as contemplated U/s.13(2) of the
SARFAESI Act and despite receipt of the said notice,
the respondents have failed either to comply with the just
and legal demands made therein, within 60 days or to issue
suitable reply by raising any tenable objections.
12. The copy of CERSAI certificate produced by the
petitioner reveal that the security interest created in its
favour by the respondents, has been registered with the
Central Registry of Securitization Asset Reconstruction and
Security Interest of India, New Delhi. So, the petitioner
has complied the mandatory requirement of the provision of
S.26D of the SARFAESI Act, as amended by Act 44 of
2016 and thereby entitled to exercise the rights of
enforcement of securities under Chapter – III of the said
Act, which contains S.14 too.
13. The affidavit sworn by the authorized officer of
the petitioner is inconsonance with the requirements of the
first proviso to S.14(1) of the SARFAESI Act. By
considering all these aspects, there is a need to extend the
8 Crl.Misc.No.232/2020
assistance of this court to obtain physical possession of the
secured asset by the petitioner company as prayed.
14. It is the settled principles of law that, for the
sake of convenience, to do the ministerial work, courts are
empowered to appoint advocate commissioner. Therefore,
this court of the considered opinion that it is required to
take possession of the secured assets by appointing an
advocate as court commissioner. Therefore, this court is
of the humble opinion that the petitioner company, being
the secured creditor, is entitled to take physical possession
of the secured asset as contemplated under section 14 of
the SARFAESI Act, 2016. In view of these facts
objections of the respondents is hereby overruled.
Accordingly the above point is answered in the affirmative.
In result following :-
O R D E R
The present petition filed under
section 14 of the SARFAESI Act is
hereby allowed.
[[
The petitioner is entitled to take
physical possession of the secured asset
9 Crl.Misc.No.232/2020
which is described as petition schedule
properties.
Smt.Rashmi.S, is appointed as
court commissioner to take physical
possession of the secured asset and to
deliver the same to the petitioner.
The commissioner’s fee is
tentatively fixed at Rs.5,000/- and the
petitioner bank is directed to pay the
same to the court commissioner.
It is also ordered that the
jurisdictional police shall assist the court
commissioner and the petitioner bank to
take physical possession of the secured
asset by drawing mahajar and also by
taking photographs or by making
videography at the cost of petitioner
bank.
On depositing or payment of
commissioners' fees, the office is
directed to issue commission warrant in
the name of court commissioner, who is
10 Crl.Misc.No.232/2020
hereby directed to submit the compliance
report in the court office without undue
delay.
Return the original documents to the
petitioner on proper identification.
(Dictated to the stenographer directly on computer,
corrected and signed by me and then pronounced in the open
court on this 6th day of April 2021)
(PADMA PRASAD)
Chief Judicial Magistrate.
Bangalore Rural District, Bengaluru.