St.

Peter’s Engineering College (Autonomous)

Dullapally (P), Medchal, Hyderabad – 500100.
LINEAR ALGEBRA AND DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
(LADE)
Unit-1

PART – A (10x1M = 10M)

Questions
1. Define Rank of a Matrix
1 2 3 
2. Find the value of k such the rank  2 k 7  is 2.
 3 6 10 
3. Explain Echelon form of a matrix with an example.
4. Define system of Non-Homogeneous equations.
5. Explain Echelon form of a Matrix.
 k −1 0 
6. Find the value of k such the rank  0 k −1 is 2.
 −1 0 k 
7. Define Consistent and Inconsistent.
8. Find the rank of 3X3 matrix whose elements are all 2 is
9. The maximum value of the rank of a 4  5 matrix is-----
1 2 3
10. Find the Rank of a Matrix  2 4 6 
 3 6 9 
11. Explain Normal form of a matrix.
12. If A be a symmetric then A−1 is
Unit-2

5 4 
1. Find the eigen values of the matrix  
1 2 
2. State Cayley -Hamilton Theorem
3. If 2, 3,4 be the eigen values of a square matrix A, then find |𝐴|
4. Define the Quadratic form.
5. If 1,2,3 are the eigen values of the matrix A then find the eigen values of 𝐴−1
6. Define Diagonalization of a matrix
 7. find the symmetric matrix corresponding to the quadratic form
x + 2 y 2 + 3z 2 + 4 xy + 5 yz + 6 zx
2

 1 2 3
8. Find the Quadratic form corresponding to the matrix  2 1 3
 3 3 1

9. Write the applications of Cayley Hamilton Theorem.

2 4
10. If A=   then eigen values of 2A are
3 1
11. If 1, -1 and 2 be the eigen values of a square matrix A, then the trace of A is 12. Define
Rank, Index and signature of the quadratic form.

Unit-3
1
1. Find out  log n is convergent or divergent.

2. State P- test
1
3. The series n k
is convergent if

4. Write the D Alembert’s Ratio Test

1
5. Examine the convergence of  n(n + 1)
6. Define divergent series
PART – B (20M)
UNIT – I

5 3 14 4 
1. Reduce the matrix 0 1 2 1  into Echelon form and hence find its Rank.
1 −1 2 0 
2. Solve by Gauss – Jacobi iteration method,
5x − y + z = 10, 2 x + 4 y = 12, x + y + 5z = −1 . Start with the solution (2,3,0).
1 2 1 0
3. Reduce the matrix  −2 4 3 0  into Normal form and hence find its Rank.
 1 0 2 −8
4. Show that the equations given below are consistent and hence solve them x-3y-8z
= -10, 3x+y-4z =0, 2x+5y+6z =30
2 3 7 
5. Reduce the matrix  3 −2 4  into canonical form and hence find its Rank.
 1 −3 −1
6. Solve by Gauss Jacobi iteration method, the equations
27 x + 6 y − z = 85, x + y + 54 z = 110, 6 x + 15 y + 2z = 72
2 1 3 5 
4 2 1 3 
7. Reduce the matrix   into Echelon form and hence find its Rank.
8 4 7 13 
 
8 4 −3 −1
8. Show that equations x + y + z = 9, 2x + 5 y + 7 z = 52, 2x + y − z = 0 are consistent and
solve
 2 3 −2 5 1 
9. Reduce the matrix  3 −1 2 0 4  into Echelon form and hence find its Rank.
 4 −5 6 −5 7 
10. Discuss for what values of ,  the simultaneous equations
x + y + z = 6, x + 2 y + 3z = 10, x + 2 y +  z =  have (i) No solutions (ii) A unique
solution (iii) An infinite number of solutions.
1 2 1 0
11. Reduce the matrix  −2 4 3 0  into Normal form and hence find its Rank.
 1 0 2 −8
12. Solve by Gauss-Siedel iteration method, the equations
20x + y − 2z = 17, 3x + 20 y − z = −18, 2x − 3 y + 20z = 25

Unit-2

 −8 −6 2 
1. Find the eigen values matrix A =  −6 7 −4  and find the corresponding eigen
 2 −4 3 
vectors.
2. If λ is the eigen value of A then prove that λ+k is the eigen value of A+KI
3. Discuss the nature of the quadratic form x2 + 4 xy + 6 xy − y 2 + 2 yz + 4z 2
1 2 3 
4. Verify Cayley -Hamilton theorem for A =  2 −1 4  .Hence find A-1.and A4
 3 1 −1
 −8 −6 2 
5. Find the eigen values matrix A =  −6 7 −4  and find the corresponding eigen
 2 −4 3 
vectors.
6. If λ is the eigen value of A then prove that λk is the eigen value of Ak
7. Determine the diagonal matrix orthogonally similar to following Symmetric matrix
 6 −2 2 
A =  −2 3 −1
 2 −1 3 
2 1 2
8. I f A =  5 3 3  verify Cayley -Hamilton theorem.
 −1 0 −2
9. Discuss the nature, index and signature of the quadratic form
x12 + 5 x2 2 + x32 + 2 x2 x3 + 6 x3 x1 + 2 x1 x2

Unit-3

1
1.Test for the convergence  tan  n 
n =1


2n − 1
2. Test for the convergence  n(n + 1)(n + 2)
n =1


2n − 1
3. Test for the convergence  n(n + 1)(n + 2)
n =1

 

4. Test for the convergence 3
n3 + 1 − n
n =1

1.2.3......n
5. Test for the convergence  3.5.7........(2n + 1)

6. Test for the convergence n =1
n3 + 1 − n3 − 1

***ALL THE BEST***