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12th Volume 1 Golden Important 2 and 3 Marks

This document contains questions from lessons in a Physics textbook on topics of electrostatics, current electricity, magnetism, electromagnetic induction, alternating current, and electromagnetic waves. There are over 50 questions listed from multiple lessons in the textbook covering definitions, statements of principles, and short explanations of various physics concepts.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
169 views5 pages

12th Volume 1 Golden Important 2 and 3 Marks

This document contains questions from lessons in a Physics textbook on topics of electrostatics, current electricity, magnetism, electromagnetic induction, alternating current, and electromagnetic waves. There are over 50 questions listed from multiple lessons in the textbook covering definitions, statements of principles, and short explanations of various physics concepts.

Uploaded by

aaishasiddiquama
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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OPEN YOUR MIND WITH MURUGA MP

CLASS:11 SUBJECT: PHYSICS

MARK : TIME ALLOWED: 3.00


LESSON- 1 ELECTROSTATICS
1. What is meant by quantisation of charges? (Pg- 4)
2. Write down Coulomb's law in vector form and mention what each term
represents.(Pg-4)
3. What are the differences between Coulomb force and gravitational force? (Pg-5)
4.The electric field lines never intersect. Justify. (Pg-20)
5.What are the properties of an equipotential surface? (Pg-33)
6.Define 'electrostatic potential energy'.
7. Write a short note on 'electrostatic shielding'. (Pg-50)
8. What is corona discharge? (Pg-67)
4.State conservation of electric charges. (Pg-03)
5.Define relative permittivity. (Pg-05)

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11.Write a note on microwave oven. (Pg-26)
12.Define one coulomb. (Pg-05)
13.State Gauss law. (Pg-41)
14.During lightning, it is safer to sit inside bus than in an open ground or under tree.
Why? (Pg-51)
15.Define electric susceptibility. (Pg-54)
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16.Define dielectric breakdown. (Pg-55)
17.Define energy density of a capacitor. (Pg-58)
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LESSON- 2 CURRENT ELECTRICITY

1. Distinguish between drift velocity and mobility. (Pg-85,86)


2. What are ohmic and non-ohmic devices? (Pg-89)
3. Define electrical resistivity. (Pg-90)
4. Define temperature coefficient of resistance. (Pg- 97)
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5. What is superconductivity? (Pg-99)


6. Define current density. (Pg-87)
7. State Kirchhoff’s current rule. (Pg-107)
8. State Kirchhoff’s voltage rule. (Pg-108)
9. State the principle of potentiometer. (Pg-113)
10. What is Seebeck effect? (Pg-117)
11. What is Thomson effect? (Pg-118)
12. What is Peltier effect? (Pg- 118)
OPEN YOUR MIND WITH MURUGA MP
CLASS:11 SUBJECT: PHYSICS

MARK : TIME ALLOWED: 3.00


13. Define one ampere (1 A) (Pg-84)
14. Define conductivity of the material. (Pg-90)
15. Define electromotive force. (Pg-103)
16. Why Nichrome used as heating device? (Pg-115)
17. Define critical or transition temperature. (Pg-99)
18. Why Nichrome used as heating device? (Pg-115)

LESSON-3 MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC CURRENT

1. Define magnetic flux. (Pg-136)


2. State Coulomb’s inverse law. (Pg-140)
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
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What is magnetic susceptibility? (Pg-151)
State Biot-Savart’s law. (Pg-162)
State Ampere’s circuital law. (Pg-169)
Compare dia, para and ferro-magnetism. (Pg-156)
What is meant by hysteresis? (Pg-157)
Define magnetic declination. (Pg-131)
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9. For Chennai, the magnetic declination angle is − 𝟏°8′. Why it is negative?
(Pg-131)
10. Define magnetic flux density. (Pg-137)
11. What happens when a bar magnet is freely suspended in uniform and
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non-uniform magnetic field? (Pg-144)


12. State tangent law. (Pg-147)
13. Define magnetic permeability. (Pg-149)
14. Define Meissner effect. (Pg-152)
15. Define Curie’s law. (Pg-153)
16. Define curie temperature. (Pg-155)
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17. State Curie - Weiss law. (Pg-155)


18. What are the types of ferromagnetic materials? (Pg-157)
19. State right hand thumb rule for current carrying conductor. (Pg-161)
20. State Maxwell’s right hand cork screw rule. (Pg-161)
21. Define gyro-magnetic ratio. (Pg-168)
22. Define Bohr magneton. (Pg-169)
23. Define Lorentz force. (Pg-175)
24. Define one tesla. (Pg-175)
OPEN YOUR MIND WITH MURUGA MP
CLASS:11 SUBJECT: PHYSICS

MARK : TIME ALLOWED: 3.00


25. Write a note on fast-neutron cancer therapy. (Pg-183)
26. Define figure of merit of a galvanometer. (Pg-192)
27. Define current sensitivity of a galvanometer. (Pg-192)
28. Why Phosphor - bronze is used as suspension wire? (Pg-192)
29. Define voltage sensitivity of the galvanometer. (Pg-192)
30. How galvanometer can be converted in to ammeter? (Pg-193)
31. How galvanometer can be converted in to voltmeter? (Pg-195)
32. What is called retentivity? (Pg-157)
33. What is called coercivity? (Pg-157)
34. Write a note on soft and hard magnetic materials. (Pg-158)
35. Write a note on MRI. (Pg-173)
36. State the principle of Cyclotron. (Pg-181)

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37. What is the principle of moving coil galvanometer? (Pg-190)
38. What is meant by sensitivity of a galvanometer? (Pg-192)

LESSON-4 ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION AND ALTERNATING CURRENT


1. State Faraday’s laws of electromagnetic induction. (Pg-212)
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2. State Lenz’s law. (Pg-214)
3. State Fleming’s right hand rule. (Pg-216)
4. How is Eddy current produced? How do they flow in a conductor? (Pg-221)
5. Mention the ways of producing induced emf. (Pg-233)
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6. How will you define RMS value of an alternating current? (Pg-250)


7. How will you define Q-factor? (Pg-263)
8. What is meant by wattles current? (Pg-265)
9. What is meant by undamped oscillations? (Pg-269)
10. A spherical stone and a spherical metallic ball of same size and mass are
dropped from the same height. Which one will reach earth’s surface first?
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Justify your answer. (Pg-223)


11. Define the unit of self inductance (one henry). (Pg-226)
12. How an emf is induced by changing the magnetic field? (Pg-233)
13. Distinguish between step up and step down transformer. (Pg-245)
14. State the principle of transformer. (Pg-244)
15. Define the efficiency of the transformer. (Pg-245)
16. Define mean value or average value of AC. (Pg-250)
OPEN YOUR MIND WITH MURUGA MP
CLASS:11 SUBJECT: PHYSICS

MARK : TIME ALLOWED: 3.00


17. The common house hold appliances, the voltage rating is specified as 230 V, 50
Hz. What is The meaning of it? (Pg-252)
18. An inductor blocks AC but it allows DC. Why? (Pg-256*)
19. A capacitor blocks DC but it allows AC. Why? (Pg-259*)
20. What are the applications of series RLC resonant circuit? (Pg-262)
21. Resonance will occur only in LC circuits. Why? (Pg-262)
22. Define power in an AC circuits. (Pg-264)
23. Define power factor. (Pg-266)
24. Define wattless and wattful current. (Pg-265)
25. Define impedance of RLC circuit. (Pg-260)

LESSON-5 ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

(Pg-286)
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1. What is displacement current? (Pg-286)
2. Write down the integral form of modified Ampere’s circuital law.

3. Explain the concept of intensity of electromagnetic waves. (Pg-290)


4. What is meant by Fraunhofer lines? (Pg-296)
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5. Define emission spectra. (Pg-295)
6. Define absorption spectra. (Pg-296)
7. Why electromagnetic waves are transverse in nature? (Pg-289)
8. Write a note on Infrared radiation. (Pg-293)
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9. Write a note on UV-rays. (Pg-293)


10. Write a note on X-rays. (Pg-294)
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OPEN YOUR MIND WITH MURUGA MP
CLASS:11 SUBJECT: PHYSICS

MARK : TIME ALLOWED: 3.00

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