Polynomials, LCM and HCF of Polynomials 4.

15

Test your concepts

Very Short Answer Type Questions

1. The degree of the polynomial 9x4 − 7x2 + 8x3 is 20. (x + 11)2

_________.
21. The HCF and LCM of 36x2 y3 and 32x3y2 are
2. The numerical coefficient of the term 17x2 is _________ and _________, respectively.
_________.
22. (i) (5a + 2b)3
3. The algebraic identity that can be used in evaluat- 3
ing the value of (98)2 is _________.  x 2y 
(ii)  + 

4 5 
373 − 283
4. = ____________
372 + 37.28 + 282 23. The LCM of 27a5 and 81a10 is 34a10. Is the given
17 3 statement true?
5. The literal coefficient of the term x is
___________. 3 24. Find the products of the following by using the
appropriate identity:
6. The appropriate formula that can be used to find
(i) (x − 2) (x + 3)

 1 3
the value of  50 × 49  is________. (ii) (x + 5) (x − 11)

 4 4
7. If (a − b)2 + (b − c)2 + (c − a)2 = 0, then the values (iii) (x − 9) (x − 7)

of a, b, and c are _________. 25. If the HCF of 36xy and k is 6, then the least value
1 1 of k is _________.
8. If a + = −2, then a 2 + 2 = _________.
a a 26. The LCM of (x + a)2 and (x2 − a2) is _________.
Direction for question 9: Factorise the following 27. Find the following products using the appropriate
identity:
9. x4y − 2x3y2
(i) (x + 11) (x − 11)

x3 + 8
= x 2 + 2x + 4. Is the given statement true?

PRACTICE QUESTIONS
10.  x 1  x 1
x+2 (ii)  +   − 

 3 2  3 2
11. Simplify: (−3ab) − (11ab) − (−20ab) − (14ab)
(iii) (ab + cd) (ab − cd)

12. (m + n) (m + n) (m + n) (m − n) (m − n) (m − n) =
m6 − n6. (True/False) 28. Find the values of the following by using suitable
identity:
13. Divide (4x3 + 2x − 11) by 2x2.
(i) (55)2

a 3 + b 3 − c 3 + 3abc
14. = _________ (ii) (26)2

(a + b − c )
15. ax2y + axy2 + a2xy + 2axy. (iii) 105 × 95

Direction for question 16: Simplify the following (iv) 52.5 × 47.5

16. (x3 − 2x2 − 3) × (−x) (v) (206)3

17. The HCF of (x2 − 1)2, (x + 1), and (x2 − 1) is (vi) (396)3

_________. 29. x5y − xy5
18. ax − bx + a2 − ab 30. x2 + 5x − 6
19. The HCF of xy + x2, xy − x2, and x4 − x2 y2 is
_________.

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 4.16 Chapter 4

Short Answer Type Questions

31. If A = 5x3 − 11, 3

(ii)  − 1
a
(i) (2x − 3y)3

B = 9x3 − 2x2 + 7, and
 11 
C = x2 + 9, then find
40. Find the following products.
(i) A + C
(ii) A + (B + C). (i) (cx + by) (cx − by) ((cx)2 + (by)2)

32. What must be added to 7x3 − 3x2 + 5x + 4 in order (ii) (a + 1) (a − 1) (a2 + 1)

to get 9x3 + x2 − x − 1?
41. If a2 + b2 = 40 and ab = 12, find a + b and a − b.
Direction for question 33: Simplify the following
42. 64a3 − 1
33. (3x2 + x − 11) × (7x3 + 12)
43. Simplify:
34. Using the factor method, simplify (x2y + 2xy + x
(i) (2x + 3y)2 + (2x − 3y)2

+ 2) ÷ (xy + 1).

(ii) (1 − ab)2 − (1 + ab)2
35. What must be subtracted from 2x2 − 1 in order to
get x3 + x2 + x + 1?
(iii) (2a − 3b + 1)2 + (2a − 3b − 1)2
36. 1 + 6ab + 9a2 b2
(iv) (5x + 3y + 2)2 + (5x + 3y − 2)2
37. 8l3 − 36l2m + 54l m2 − 27 m3
(v) (ax + by)3 − (ax − by)3
Direction for question 38: Expand the following
(vi) (4x + 7)3 + (4x − 7)3
by using appropriate identity. 44. If a − b = 5 and ab = −4, then find a3 − b3.
38. (i) (x + 2y + 3z)2 1 1 1
45. If a2 − 2a − 1 = 0, then find a − , a + , a 2 + 2 ,
(ii) (3a − 2b + 5c)2
a a a
39. Expand the following by using the identity 1
and a 2 − 2 .
(a − b)3 = a3 − b3 − 3ab(a − b). a
PRACTICE QUESTIONS

Essay Type Questions

46. If a2 + b2 + c2 = 24 and ab + bc + ca = −4, then find 49. (i) If x + y = 3 and xy = 2, then find x4 + y4.
a + b + c.
(ii) If x − y = 3 and xy = 10, then find x4 + y4.

47. Find the LCM and the HCF of the polynomials
1 17 1 1 1
(x2 − 1) (x2 + x − 2) and (x2 + 2x + 1) (x2 + 2x − 3). 50. If x 2 + = , then find x − , x + , x 3 − 3 ,
x 2 4 x x x
Verify if the product of the LCM and the HCF is
equal to the product of polynomials. 1
and x 3 + 3 .
x
48. If x + y + z = 0, then find (x + y )3 + (y + z )3 +
(z + x )3.

Concept Application
Level 1

1 1 1 1
1. If a + = 3, then the value of a 2 + 2 is 2. If a 2 + 2 = 27, then the value of a − is
a a a a
_________. _________.

(a) 9
(b) 6 (a) ± 5
(b) ± 6
(c) 7
(d) 8 (c) ± 7
(d) ± 8

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 Polynomials, LCM and HCF of Polynomials 4.17

3. The expansion of (x2 + 4) (x2 − 4) (x4 + 16) is (a) 12

(b) 13
_________. (c) 14
(d) −14
(a)
x8 − 128 (b) x4 − 162 10. The product of the polynomials (x2 − x + 2) and
(c)
x6 − 256 (d) − 256 x8 (x − 1) is _________.
1 (a) x3 − 2x2 + 3x − 2

4. If the value of a 2 + 2 is 786, then the value of
a
(b) x3 + 3x2 − 3x + 2

1
a − is _________.
a (c) x3 − 2x + 4x2 − 6

(a) ±23
(b) ±25 (d) x3 − 2x2 + 3x + 2

3 3
(c) ±17
(d) ±28  a b  a b
11. Simplify the equation  −  +  +  .
 2 3  2 3
5. Which of the following is the factor of 4a2 + b2 − 3
a
4ab + 2b − 4a + 1? (a) + ab 2
4
(a) (a − b)
(b) (a + b − 2) a 3 ab 2
(b) +
(c) (a − b + 2)
(d) (2a − b − 1) 4 3
 x y
2 2b 3 a 2b
6. Expand  −  . (c) +
 3 2 27 2
2b 3
x2 y2 x2 y2 (d) + a 2b
(a)
+ (b) − 27
9 4 9 4
12. Expansion of (x − y)3 + (y − z)3 + (z − x)3 is
x 2 y 2 xy x 2
y 2 xy _________.
(c)
+ − (d) + +
9 4 9 9 4 9
3 (a) 2x3 + 2y3 + 2z3

 2a 3q 
7. Simplified form of the expression  +  − (b) (x − y) (y − z) (z − x)

 5 5
3
 2a 3q  is _________. (c) 0

 − 

PRACTICE QUESTIONS
5 5 (d) 3(x − y) (y − z) (z − x)

1 13. If x + y = 2 and xy = 1, then find x4 + y4.
(a)
125
(
54q3 − 72a 2q )
(a) 6
(b) 4
1
(b)
125
(
54q3 + 72a 2q ) (c) 8
(d) 2
14. The HCF of the polynomials 10(a − 1)(a − 2)3,
1
(c)
125
(
16q3 + 108aq 2 ) 120(a − 3) (a − 2)3, and 135(a + 3) (a − 2)3 is
_________.
1
(d)
125
(
16a 3 − 108aq 2 ) (a) 25(a − 3) (a − 2)

(b) 5(a − 3) (a + 2)

8. Factorise the polynomial −r2 + p2 + q2 − 2pq. (c) 5(a − 2)3

(a) (p − q − r) (p − q + r)
(d) 5(a − 3) (a − 2) (a + 3)

(b) (p + q + r) (p − q − r)
14. The HCF of the polynomials 10(a − 1)(a − 2)3,
(c) (p − q) (q − r)
120(a − 3) (a − 2)3, and 135(a + 3) (a − 2)3 is
_________.
(d) (p − r) (q − r)

2 (a) 25(a − 3) (a − 2)

 1  1
9. If  a + + 2 = 4 , then find a 2 + 2 , given that (b) 5(a − 3) (a + 2)

 a  a
 2 1 (c) 5(a − 2)3

 a + 2  cannot be negative. (d) 5(a − 3) (a − 2) (a + 3)

a

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 4.18 Chapter 4

15. The LCM of the polynomials 12(x4 + x3 + x2) and 22. If x + y + z = 5 and xy + yz + zx = 7, then x3 +
18(x4 − x) is _________. y3 + z3 − 3xyz = ______.
(a) 36x2(x3 − 1)
(a) 20
(b) 21
(b) 36x(x3 − 1)
(c) 12
(d) 22
(c) 36(x4 + x3 + x2) (x4 − x)
23. Factorization of the polynomial (x − y)2 a2 + 2(x
− y) (x + y) ab + b2 (x + y)2 gives _________.
(d) 36(x4 + x3 + x2) (x + 1)

(a) (ax − by) (ax + by)

16. The polynomial a2 − b + ab − a, on factorization,
reduces to _________. (b) (ax + by) (bx + ay)

(a) (a + b) (a2 + b2)
(c) (ax − ay + bx + by)2

(b) (a + b) (a + 1)
(d) (ax + ay + bx + by)2

(c) (a − b) (a + b)
24. The factors of the expression x2 − 2x − 63 are
_________.
(d) (a + b) (a − 1)

(a) x − 7, x − 9

17. (8x3 + 11x) ÷ 3x
8 2 11 (b) x + 7, x + 9


(a) x +
3 3 (c) x + 7, x − 9

8 3 (d) x − 7, x + 9

(b) x + 11x

3
25. If ab + bc + ca = 4 and abc = 2, then find the value
8 11 1 1 1
(c) x 2 + x
of + + _________.
3 3 a b c
(d) 24x 4 + 33x 2
(a) 2 (2)1

18. The HCF of polynomials x3 − 1 and x2 − 1 is (c) 0

(d) −1
_________. 26. Factorise x2 − y2 + z2 − a2 + 2(xz + ay).
PRACTICE QUESTIONS

(a) x − 1
(b) x + 1 (a) (x + y + z − a) (x − y + z − a)

(c)
x2 −x+1 (d) 1 (b) (x + z − y + a) (x + y + z − a)

19. The factorised form of the polynomial y2 + (x − 1) y (c) (x − y + z + a) (x + y − z + a)

− x is _________.
(d) (x − y − z − a) (x + y + z + a)

(a) (y + x − 1) (x + 1)

1 1
(b) (y + 1) (x − 1)
27. If x + = 7 , then x 3 − 3 is _________.
x x
(c) (y − 1) (y + x)
(a) 9 5
(b) 144 5
(d) (x − 1) (x + y)

(c) 135 5
(d) 5
20. If a + b = 3 and ab = 2, then find a3 + b3.
1 1 1
(a) 6
(b) 4 28. If + + = 1 and abc = 2, then find
a b c
(c) 9
(d) 12 ab 2 c 2 + a 2bc 2 + a 2b 2 c .
21. The value of 513 + 493 is _________. (a) 4
(b) −4
(a)
56 24 − 300 (c) 2
(d) −2
(b)
56 24 + 300 29. If a3 + b3 = 5 and a + b = 1, then find the values of ab.
(c) 250,000
The following steps are involved in solving the

(d)
56 24 + 299 above problem. Arrange them in sequential order.

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 Polynomials, LCM and HCF of Polynomials 4.19

(A) ⇒5 + 3ab(1) = 1 (given a3 + b3 = 5 and a + b

1 1
31. If x 3 +
= 62, then find the value of x 3 + .
= 1) x3 x3
(B) 3ab = 1 − 5 = −4
The following steps are involved in solving the

above problem. Arrange them in sequential order.
(C) ab = −4/3

2
 1 
(D) a + b = 1 ⇒ a3 + b3 + 3ab (a + b) = 1
(A) ∴  x 3 +

  = 62 + 2 = 64
x3 
(a) DABC
(b) ADBC
 1 
(c) BCAD
(d) CADB (B) ⇒  x 3 +

  = 64 = 8
x3 
30. Simplify (x 2
3
2
)( 4
− y3 x3 + x3y3 + y3
2 2 4
)  1 
2
1
(C) ∴  x 3 +
 = x3 + 3 + 2
The following steps are involved in solving the
 x3  x
above problem. Arrange them in sequential order.
1
( )( )+
(D) But x 3 + = 62
( )
2 2  2 2 2 2
2 2

(A) ∴
x3y3 + x3
x3 − y3  x3 y 
3
 (a) CABD
(b) ABCD

= ( = ()x −) ( y− ()y )
3 3
2 32 2 32
3
(c) ACDB
(d) CDAB
x 3 3 3
32. The square of binomial is a _____.
(B) Given expression can be written as
(a) Monomial

( )( )+
 2
( )
2 2
2 2 2 2 2
 x3 x3y3 + (b) Binomial

x 3 − y 3
 y3 
(c) Trinomial

(
(C) We have (a − b ) a 2 + ab + b 2 = a 3 − b 3 . ) (d) None of these

2 2
×3 ×3 33. Which of the following is a binomial?
(D) ⇒
x3 − y3 = x2 − y2 .
(a) ABCD
(b) DBAC (a) ax
(b) (x − y)2

PRACTICE QUESTIONS
(c) BADC
(d) BCAD (c) (x + y)2
(d) (x + y) (x − y)

Level 2

34. If x2 + y2 + xy = 1 and x + y = 2, then find xy. 36. If h(y) = y2 and g(z) = z3, then the HCF of h(b) −
h(a) and g(b) − g(a) is _________.
(a) −3
(b) 3
3 2 (a) a + b

(c) −
(d) −
2 3 (b) a2 − b2

35. Factorization of the polynomial (c) b − a

11x − 10 3x − 3 gives _________.
2
(d) a − b

( )(
(a) x + 3 11x − 3
) 37. The HCF of the polynomials (x3 − 93) (x + 3) and
(x2 − 9) (x2 − 3) is _________.
(b) ( x + 3 3 ) (11x − 3 )

(a) x + 3

(c) ( x − 3 ) (11x + 3 )
(b) x − 9

(d) ( x + 3 ) (11x + 3 )
(c) x + 3

(d) x − 3

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 4.20 Chapter 4

38. The polynomial x2 + y2 − z2 − 2xy on factorization 44. The factors of the expression
gives _________.
a + b + c + 2 ab − 2 bc − 2 ca are _________.
(a) (x − y − z) (x − y + z)

(a)
a − b + c, a − b + c
(b) (x + y + z) (x − y + z)

(c) (x + y + z) (x − y − z)
(b)
a + b − c, a − b + c
(d) (x − y + z) (x + y − z)
(c)
a + b − c, a + b − c
39. The polynomial +
x3 + 8y3 27z3 − 18xyz on
­factorization gives _________. (d)
a + b − c, a + b − c
(a) (x + 2y + 3z) (x2 + 4y2 + 9z2 + 2xy + 6yz +
45. The HCF of two polynomials A and B using long
3zx) division method was found to be 2x + 1 after two
steps. The first two quotients obtained are x and
(b) (x + 2y + 3z) (x2 + 4y2 + 9z2 + 4xy + 12yz +

(x + 1). Find A and B. Given that degree of A >
6zx)
degree of B.
(c) (x + 2y + 3z) (x2 + 4y2 + 9z2 − 2xy − 6yz − 3zx)
(a) A = 2x3 + 3x2 + x − 1, B = 2x2 − 3x + 1

(d) (x + 2y + 3z) (x2 + 4y2 + 9z2 − 2xy − 12yz
(b) A = 2x3 − 3x2 + x − 1, B = 2x2 − 3x − 1

− 6zx)
(c) A = 2x3 + 3x2 − 3x − 1, B = 2x2 − 3x + 1

40. The polynomial x4 + 12x2 + 64 on factorization
gives _________. (d) A = 2x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1, B = 2x2 + 3x + 1

(a) (x2 − 2x + 8) (x2 + 2x − 8)
46. The polynomial, x6 + 64y6 on factorization gives
_________.
(b) (x2 − 2x − 8) (x2 + 2x + 8)

(a) (x2 + 4y2) (x4 − 4y4)

(c) (x2 + 2x − 8) (x2 − 2x − 8)

(b) (x2 + 4y2) (x4 − 4x2y2 + 16y4)

(d) (x2 − 2x + 8) (x2 + 2x + 8)

(c) (x2 − 4y2) (x4 + 4y4)

41. The HCF of (x − 1) (x2 − 4) and (x2 − 1) (x + 2) is
_________. (d) (x2 + 4y2) (x4 + 4x2y2 + 16y4)

PRACTICE QUESTIONS

(a) x − 2
(b) x + 1 47. If the LCM of the polynomials (x − 3) (x − p) and
(x + 3) (x + 5) is (x − 3) (x + 3) (x − p), then p is
(c) x − 1
(d) (x − 1) (x + 2) _________.
42. The HCF and LCM of the polynomials p(x) and
(a) −5
(b) −4
q(x) are (x2 + 2x) (x2 − 20x + 91) and
2x2(x2 − 2x − 143) (x2 − 5x − 14). If p(x) is
(c) −2 (d) −1
x (x − 13) (x − 7) (x2 + 13x + 22), then q(x) is 48. The number of terms which contain variables in
2
_________.  1 
the expansion of  x + + 1 is _________.
 x 
(a) 2x2(x2 − 20x + 91) (x − 2)

(a) 6
(b) 5
(b) 2x2(x − 9)2 (x − 11)

(c) 4
(d) 3
(c) 2x2(x2 − 20x + 91) (x + 2)

49. If (a + b + c)2 = 36, ab + bc + ca = 11 and a, b, c ∈
(d) 2x2(x2 + 20x − 91) (x + 2)
N, then find a2 + b2 + c2.
43. The LCM of the polynomials (x − 3) (x + 5)2, (a) 17
(b) 22
(x + 5) (x − 7)2 and (x − 7)(x − 3)2 is _________.
(c) 14 (d) 6
(a) (x − 3) (x − 7) (x − 5)
y y3
50. If 2x + = 12 and xy = 30, then find 8x3 + .
(b) 1
3 27
(c) (x − 3)2(x − 7)2(x + 5)2
(a) 1008 (b) 168
(d) (x − 3)2(x − 7)2
(c) 106
(d) 108

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 Polynomials, LCM and HCF of Polynomials 4.21

51. Find the LCM of the polynomials 5(x3 − y3) and 53. If a2 + b2 + c2 = 29, ab + bc + ca = 26 and a, b,
35(x6 − y6). c ∈ N, then find a + b + c.
(a) (x − y)
(b) 5(x3 − y3) (a) 9
(b) 6
(c) 35(x3 − y3)
(d) 35(x6 − y6) (c) 7
(d) 10
52. Find the HCF of the polynomials 6(x2 − 36) and y y3
54. If 3x − = 10 and xy = 5, then find 27x3 − .
36(x + 6). 5 125
(a) 6(x + 6)
(b) 6(x − 6) (a) 1060
(b) 1090
(c) (x + 6)
(d) (x − 6) (c) 112
(d) 1000

Level 3
1 1 1 3 58. If p(x) = (x − 4)p (x + 6)5, q(x) = (x + 6)q (x − 4)6
55. If a + b + c = 6 and + + = , then find
a b c 2 and LCM of p(x) and q(x) is (x − 4)6 (x + 6)q, then
a a b b c c find the maximum value of (p − q).
+ + + + + .
b c a c a b (a) − 1
(b) 0
(a) 6
(b) 4 (c) 1
(d) 11
(c) 9
(d) 12 59. If x2 + y2 − xy = 3 and y − x = 1, then find
10 10 xy
 a  b  a  b .
56. If   +   = 2 , then find   −  . x + y2
2
 b  a b  a
2 5
220 − 1 (a)
(b)
(a)
(b) 2 5 2
210 3 5
220 + 1 (c) (d)
(c) 0
(d) 5 3
210 60. If abc = 6 and a + b + c = 6, then find the value of

PRACTICE QUESTIONS
57. x4 + y4 − x2y2 = _______ 1 1 1
+ + .
ac ab bc
(a) (x2 + y2 +
3 xy) (x2 + y2 − 3 xy)
(a) 2
(b) 1
(b) (x2 − y2 +
3 xy) (x2 − y2 − 3 xy)
(c) 3
(d) 0
(c) (x2 − y2 +
3 xy) (y2 − x2 − 3 xy)
(d) (x2 + y2 -
3 xy) (x2 + y2 - 3 xy)

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 4.22 Chapter 4

TEST YOUR CONCEPTS

Very Short Answer Type Questions

1. 4 20. x2 + 22x + 121

2. 17 21. 4x2y2, 288x3y3
3. (a − b)2 = a2 − 2ab + b2 22.   (i) 125a3 + 8b3 + 150a2b + 60ab2
4. 9 x 3 8y 3  3  2  3

(ii) + +   x y +   xy 2
5. x3 64 125  40   25 

6. (a + b) (a − b) = a2 − b2 23. True
7. a, b, and c are equal. 24. (i) x2 + x − 6
1 (ii) x2 − 6x − 55
8. a2 + 2 = 2
a (iii) x2 − 16x + 63

9. x3y (x − 2y)
25. k = 6
10. No
26. (x + a)2 (x − a)
11. −8ab
27. (i) x2 − 121
12. False x2 1
(ii) −
1 11 9 4
13. 2x + −
x 2x 2 (iii) a 2b 2 − c 2d 2

14. a2 + b2 + c2 − ab + bc + ca
28. (i) 3025 (ii) 676
15. axy (x + y + a + z)
(iii) 9975
(iv) 2493.75
16. −x4 + 2x2 + 3x
  (v) 8741816
(vi) 62099136
17. x + 1
29. xy (x + y) (x − y) (x2 + y2)
18. (a − b) (a + x)
30. (x + 6) (x − 1)
19. x

Short Answer Type Questions

ANSWER KEYS

31.    (i) 5x3 + x2 − 2 39.    (i) 8x3 − 27y3 − 36x2y + 54xy2

(ii) 14x3 − x2 + 5
a3 3a 2 3a

(ii) −1− +
32. 2x3 + 4x2 − 6x − 5 1331 121 11
40. (i) c4x4 − b4y4 (ii) a4 − 1
33. 21x5 + 7x4 − 77x3 + 36x2 + 12x − 132
41. ± 8, ± 4
34. x + 2
42. (4a − 1) (16a2 + 4a + 1)
35. −x3 + x2 − x − 2
43. (i) 8x2 + 18y2
36. (1 + 3ab)2
(ii) −4ab
37. (2l − 3m)3
(iii) 8a2 + 18b2 + 2 − 24ab

38.    (i) x2 + 4y2 + 9z2+ 4xy + 12yz + 6zx
(iv) 50x2 + 18y2 + 8 + 60xy

(ii) 9a2 + 4b2 + 25c2 − 12ab − 20bc + 30ca

M04 IIT Foundation Series Maths 8 9002 05.indd 22 2/1/2018 3:38:44 PM

 Polynomials, LCM and HCF of Polynomials 4.23

(v) 2[(by)3 + 3 (ax)2 (by)] 44. 65

(vi) 128x3 + 1176
45. 2, ±2 2 , 6, ±4 2

Essay Type Questions

46. (x + 1)2 (x − 1)2 (x + 2) (x + 3); 48. (i) 17 (ii) 641

(x + 1) (x − 1)
3 5 63 65
49. ± , ± , ± , ±
2 2 8 8
47. 3 (x + y) (y + z) (z + x)
50. ± 4

CONCEPT APPLICATION
Level 1
1. (c) 2. (a) 3. (d) 4. (d) 5. (d) 6. (c) 7. (b) 8. (a) 9. (c) 10. (a)
11. (b) 12. (d) 13. (d) 14. (c) 15. (a) 16. (d) 17. (a) 18. (a) 19. (c) 20. (c)
21. (b) 22. (a) 23. (c) 24. (c) 25. (a) 26. (b) 27. (b) 28. (a) 29. (a) 30. (d)
31. (d) 32. (c) 33. (d)

Level 2
34. (b) 35. (c) 36. (c) 37. (c) 38. (a) 39. (c) 40. (d) 41. (d) 42. (c) 43. (c)
44. (c) 45. (d) 46. (b) 47. (a) 48. (c) 49. (c) 50. (a) 51. (d) 52. (a) 53. (a)
54. (b)

Level 3
55. (a) 56. (c) 57. (a) 58. (c) 59. (a) 60. (b)

ANSWER KEYS

M04 IIT Foundation Series Maths 8 9002 05.indd 23 2/1/2018 3:38:46 PM