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Banking Awareness Questions
Latest Banking Awareness MCQ Objective Questions
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Question 1:
View this Question Online >
MCLR is the minimum lending rate below which a bank is not permitted to lend. What
does 'M' Stand for?
1. Minimum:
2. Marginal
3. Monetary
4. Money
‘Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2: Marginalcoaching
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Banking Awareness Question 1 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Marginal.
‘6 In News
+ MCLR = Marginal Cost of Fund-Based Lending Rate.
=
Key Points
+ The MCLR is the fixed internal reference rate for banks and lending institutions.
+ It is set by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
+ The banks use the MCLR under the RBI to define the minimum interest rates applicable to the
different types of loans.
+ The concept of MCLR was introduced in April 2016 to help borrowers avail of various loans
(like home loans) benefits from the RBI's rate cut.
+ The MCLR is updated by the RBI every once in a while when the nation’s economic activities
change dramatically.
+ The RBI recently made its move from the historic benchmark prime.
&; Additional Information
+ The banks are not allowed to lend money at any rate below the MCLR.
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Question 2:Which among the following is the oldest joint stock bank in India?
1. Allahabad Bank o
2. Bank of Baroda Nie G
3. Yes Bank ; 0°
4. Punjab N; ven
Detailed Solution Below)
Option 1 : Allahabad Bank
Banking Awareness Question 2 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Allahabad Bank
© Key Points
+ Joint stock banks are those banks that issue shares to the Public and are owned by them.
+ Option 1, Allahabad Bank, which is the oldest Joint stock bank in India, established in 1865.
+ Option 2, Bank of Baroda, was established in 1908, which makes it younger than Allahabad
Bank.
+ Option 3, Yes Bank, is a private sector bank and was founded in 2004, which makes it much
younger than Allahabad Bank.
+ Option 4, punjab National Bank, was established in 1894, which is only one year younger than
Allahabad Bank. PNB isa state-owned hank and not a joint stock bank which makes it
an incorrect answer to the question.
+ Therefore, the correct answer is option 1, Allahabad Bank.
& Additional Informa
+ Option 1: Allahabad Bank
> It was established in 1865 in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh.
> The bank was nationalized in 1969.
° Currently, it isa subsidiary of Indian Bank.
° Allahabad Bank has a wide network of brane!
+ Option 2: Bank of Baroda
> Bank of Baroda was established in 1908 in
« Option 3: Yes Bank> Yes Bank was founded in 2004 by Rana Kapoor and Ashok Kapur.
It isa private sector bank and is headquartered in Mumbai.
> Yes Bank offers a wide range of banking and financial services.
= The bank faced financial troubles in 2019 and was bailed out by a consortium of banks
led by State Bank of India.
+ Option 4: Punjab National Bank
+ Punjab National Bank was established in 1894 in Lahore, Punjab (now in Pakistan)
= Itis a state-owned bank and was nationalized in 1969.
© PNB has a wide network of branches and ATMs acioss India.
= The bank faced a major fraud in 2018 involving the jeweler Nirav Modi.
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Question 3:
View this Question Online >
Which of the following bank controls the bank rate?”
1, Private Banks
2. Reserve Bank.of India
3 .. Banks
4. None of the above
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2: Reserve Bank of India
Banking Awareness Question 3 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is the Reserve Bank of India.
© Key Points+ India got its central bank in 1935. It is the ‘Reserve Bank of India’.
+ RBI is the issuer of currency in India.
+ It controls the money supply of the country through the various methods, like Bank rate,
open market operations and variations in reserve ratios.
« Itacts as a banker to the government.
+ RBI is the custodian of the foreign exchange reserves of the economy.
* Italo acts as a bank in nking system.
Thus, we can say that the Reserve Bank of India controls the bank rate.
& Additional Information
+ The RBI can influence the money supply by changing the rate at which it gives loans to
commercial banks. This rate is called the Bank Rate in India, By increasing the bank rate, loans
taken by commercial banks become more expensive; this reduces the reserves held by the
commercial bank and hence decreases the money supply.
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Question 4:
View this Question Online >
Reserve Bank of India became the first central bank in the world to have more than one
million followers on in November 2020
1. Instagram
2. Twitter
3. Snapchat
4. Facebook
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Optioni
Ik of India became the first central bank in the world to have more than one
lowers on Twitter in November 2020.
nn
+ The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is the central bank of India whose primary function is to
manage and govern the financial system of the country.
+ The Reserve Bank of India was founded on 1 April 1936, In Kolkata, and its headquarters is
located in Mumbai.
+ As of now January 2022 the Reserve bank of India governor is Shaktikanta Das.
+ Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 is the legislative act under which the Reserve Bank of
India was formed.
° This act along with the Companies Act, which was amended in 1936, was meant to
provide a framework for the supervision of banking firms in India.
& Additional Informa
Banking Awareness Quest
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Question 5:
View this Question Online >
Which of the following functions of Reserve Bank of India are correct?
1B to Banks
II, Currency Issuer
1. Only!
2. Neither! nor II
3. Both | and Il
4, Only tl
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3: Both | and Il
Banking Awareness Question 5 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Both | and Il.
© Key Points
+ The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is the central bank of India.
* It is regarded as bank of banks and was éstablished on April 1, 1935.
~
+ Functions of the RBI are as follows:
= Issuer of Currency
; Banker to Government
* Custodian of Cash Reserves of Commercial Banksa
© Custodian of country’s foreign reserves
© Lender of last resort
Thus, we can say that the Reserve Bank of India is the banker of the banks and issuer of the
currency.
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Question 6 View this Question Online >
“The Name you can Bank Upon’ is the slogan of which of the following banks?
1. Punjab National Bank
2. State Bank of India
3. HDFC Bank,
AR.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 1 : Punjab National Bank
Banking Awareness Question 6 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Punjab National Bank.
© Key Points
+ PNB was established on May 19, 1894, is India's first Swadeshi bank.
+ The Bank opened for business on 12 April 1895.
+ PNB is an Indian public sector bank headauartered in New Delhi.+ Atul Kumar Goel is the current CEO of PNB.
& Additional Informa
+ State Bank of India
> SBI was established on 1 July 1955.
> [tis a government-owned corporation with its headquarters in Mumbai.
“Pure Banking, Nothing Else’ is the tagline.
+ Dinesh Kumar Kh: the Chairman of the State Bank of India
+ HDFC Bank *‘
+ HDFC Bank was estal in August 1994 and commenced operations as 3
Scheduled Commercial Bank in January 1995.
> Itisa private bank headquartered in Mumbai.
= ‘We Understand Your World’ is the tagline.
= Sashidhar Jagdishan js the current CEO of HDFC.
+ Canara Bank
> Canara Bank was established in July 1906 and nationalized in 1969.
+ [tis headquartered in Bengaluru.
> ‘Together We Can’ is the tagline.
- Lingam Venkat Prabhakar js the current CEO of Canara Bank.
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Question 7 View this Question Online >
Which among the following is the oldest joint stock bank in India?
1. Allahabad Bank
2. Bank of Baroda
3. Yes Bank
4. Punjab National Bank
4
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)Option 1: Allahabad Bank
Banking Awareness Question 7 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Allahabad Bank.
© Key Points
+ Joint stock banks are those banks that issue shares to the public and are owned by them
+ Option 1, Allahabad Bank, which is the oldest joint stock bank in india, established in 1865.
+ Option 2, Bank of Baroda, was established in 1908, which makes it younger than Allahabad
Bank.
+ Option 3, Yes Bank, is a private sector bank and was founded in 2004, which makes it much
younger than Allahabad Bank.
+ Option 4, Punjab National Bank, was established in 1894, which is only one year younger than’
Allahabad Bank. PNB is a state-owned bank and not a joint stock bank which makes it
an incorrect answer to the question. fi .
+ Therefore, the Correct answer is option 1, Allahabad Bank.
& Additional Informa’
+ Option 1: Allahabad Bank om.
© It was established in 1865 in Allahabad, Uttar ‘Pradesh.
* The bank was nationalized in 1969.
+ Currently, itis a subsidiary of Indian Bank.
= Allahabad Bank has a wide network of Branches and ATMS across India
+ Option 2: Bank of Baroda “~
© Bank of Baroda was & ed in 1908 in Baroda, Gujarat.
Itisa state-owned .as Nationalized in 1969.
+ Bank of Baroda has a presence in over 25 countries.
It is the Second-largest public sector bank in India.
+ Option 3: Yes Bank
+ Yes Bank was founded in 2004 by Rana Kapoor and Ashok Kapur.
+ It isa private sector bank and is headquartered in Mumbai.
* Yes Bank offers a wide range of banking and financial services.
+ The bank faced financial troubles in 2019 and was bailed out by a consortium of banks
led by State Bank of India.
+ Option 4: Punjab National Bank
© Punjab National Bank wes established in 1894 in Lahore, Punjab (now in Pakistan).
Itisa state-owned bank and wes nationalized in 1969.
+ PNB has a wide network of branches and ATMs across India.
+ The bank faced a major fraud in 2018 involving the jeweler Nirav Modi.
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Question 8 View this Question Online >
Reserve Bank of India became the first central bank in the world to have more than one
million followers on in November 2020
1. Instagram
2. Twitter
3. Snapchat
4, Facebook
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2: Twitter
Banking Awareness Question 8 Detailed Solution
The cortect ansiver is Twitter.
+ Reserve Bank of India became the first central bank in the world to have more than one
million followers on Twitter in November 2020.
© Key Points
+ The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is the central bank of India whose primary function is to
manage and govern the financial system of the country.
+ The Reserve Bank of India was founded on 1 April 1936, in Kolkata, and its headquarters is
located in Mumbai.
+ As of now January 2022 the Reserve bank of India governor is Shaktikanta Das.
+ Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 is the legislative act under which the Reserve Bank of
India was formed.
» This act along with the Companies Act, which was amended in 1936, was meant to
provide a framework for the supervision of banking firms in India.
& Additional Informa
a: a a |Details
CEO
+ Snapchat is
an American
Headquaiters
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+ Instagram is .
an American ‘Nenlo
photo and :
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sharing Kevin Parks
social
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Instagram
Junded by Sytrom nied
Kevin
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Mike krieger| States
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The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has excluded which of the following banks from the
Second Schedule of the RBI Act after it was merged with DBS Bank India Ltd (DBIL) in
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Question Bank Byte
2020?
1
. Indian Overseas Bank
Karur Vysya Bank.
. TMB Bank
. Bandhan Bank
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2: Lakshmi Vilas Bank
Banking Awareness Question 9 Detailed Solution
The enrrect ancwer ic Lakehmi Vila
View this Question Online >+ The Reserve Bank (RBI) had excluded Lakshmi Vilas Bank (LVB) from the Second
Schedule of the RBI Act ter it was merged with DBS Bank India Ltd (08iL) in 2020.
+ A bank mentioned in the Second Schedule of the Reserve Bank of India Act is known as
“Scheduled Commercial Bank’.
+ It has been excluded with effect from 27 November 2020.
+ RBI:
» Governor - Shaktikante Das.
> Headquarters - Mumbai.
> Founded: 1 April 1935, Kolkata.
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‘Question 10 View this Question Online >
Tex reforms are concerned with the réforms'in government taxation and public
expenditure policies which are collect
1. debit policy
3. fiscel policy
4. profit policy
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option
iscal policy
Banking Awareness Question 10 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is fiscal policy
* Tax reforms are conoggaed with the féforms in government taxation and public expenditurepolicies which are cing. known as fiscal policy.
+ Fiscal policies are bei ‘rolled by the government,
+ The aim cf these policies is to target the total level of spending and the total composition
of spending in en economy.
+ Monetary policies are policies used to either stimulate an economy or to check its growth.
+ Cash reserve ratio, the repo rate, reverse repo rate are some monetary policies.
+ It is being controlled by the Reserve bank.
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Question 11 View this Question Online >
Who is the Governor of the Reserve Bank of India? (As of 2017)
1. Y.V. Reddy
2. Montek Singh
Ss Das
4. Unjit Patel
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 4: Unjt Patel
Banking Awareness Question 11 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Urjit Patel
+ The Governor of the Reserve Bank of India in 2017 was Urjit Patel.
+ He was appointed on September 4, 2016, and served until December 10/2018.
+ He was succeeded by Shaktikanta Das.
© Key Points+ The Governor of Reserve Bank of Indias the'Ghief Executive Officer of the Central Bank of
India and the Ex-officio Chairmanof its Central 80ard of Directors.
+ The RBI Governors are appointed by the government of India for a fixed time period and not
elected.
+ The Indian note issued by
&; Additional Informati
jeserve Bank of India is signed by the Governor of the RBI.
n
* The first Governor of the Reserve Bank of India was a British banker, Sir Osborn Smith.
* Sir C.D. Deshmukh was the first Indian Governor in the RBI governor.
+ The Reserve Bank of India established by the British Government in 1935, is the highest
monetary authority of the nation.
+ Since its establishment, the organization has seen 25 people serving as the RB| Governor.
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Question 12 View this Question Online >
Who is the Governor of Reserve Bank?
1. Unjit Patel
2. Dr. RaghuramRajan
3) A. Das
4. Anilkumar Sinha
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : Shaktikanta Das
Banking Awareness Question 12 Detailed SolutionThe correct answer is Shaktikanta Das
© Key Points
Shaktikanta Das is serving as the current & 25th governor of the Reserve Bank of India. He was
earlier a member of the Fifteenth Finance*Commission and India’s Sherpa to the G20. Das is a retired
1980 batch Indian Administrative Service officer of Tamil Nadu cadre.
& Additional Info
+ Urjit Patel was the fifth RBI governor to have resigned from his post before his term ended
in September 2019.
+ He was the first RBI governor to state personal reasons as a driving factor for resigning.
+ Present Governor of RBI - Shaktikanta Das
« There are 4 Deputy Governor of RBI
+ Deputy Governor of RBI - M Rajeshwar Rao, 8P Kanungo, MK Jain, and MD Patra.
&
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Question 13 View this Question Online >
Who has been appointed the Governer of RBI after the retirement of Sh. Y. V Reddy.
1. Dr. Indra Rangarajan
2. Dr. Dilip Sanghvi
3. Dr. Vijay L. Kelkar
4. Mr. D Subbarao
Answer (Détailod Solution Bolow)
Be
: Mr. D SubbaraoBanking Awareness Question 13 Detailed Solution
+ Dr. Yaga Venugopal Reddy the twenty-first Governor, is a member of the Indien
Administrative Service. He has spent most of his career in the areas of finance and planning.
He served as Secretary (Banking) in Ministry of Finance, Additional Secretary, Ministry of
Commerce, Joint Secretary in Ministry of Finance in Government of India, Principal Secretary,
Government of Andhra Pradesh and had a a six year tenure as Deputy Governor of the Reserve
Bank of India, Prior to his appointment as the Governor, Dr. Reddy was India's Executive
Director on the Board of the International Monetary Fund,
+ Dr. Reddy has made significant policy contributions in the areas of financial sector reforms;
trade finance; monitoring of balance of payments and exchange rate; extemal commercial
borrowings; centre-state financial relations; regional planning; and public enterprise reform
and hes been closely associated with institution building. He has several publications to his
credit mainly in areas relating to finance, planning and public enterprises.
+ Dr. D. Subbarao took over on September 5, 2008 as the 22nd Governor of the Reserve
Bank of India. Dr. Subbarao has been appointed for a three-year term. Prior to this
appointment, Dr. Subbarao was the Finance Secretary in the Ministry of Finance, Government
of India.
+ Dr. Subbarao has earlier been Secretary to the Prime Minister's Economic Advisory Council
(2005-2007), lead economist in the World Bank (1999-2004), Finance Secretary to the
Government of Andhra Pradesh (7993-98) and Joint Secretary in the Department of Economic we
Affairs, Ministry of Finance, Government of India (1988-1993). Dr. Subbarao has written ¥
extensively on issues in public finance, decentralisation and political economy of reform:
Additional info- 4 %
+ Dr. Raghuram Rajan assumed charge as the 23rd Governor of the Renae Ban® of India
on September 4, 2013. Dr. Rajan was the Chief Economist and Director of Research atthe
International Monetary Fund.
+ Dr. Rajan's research interests are in banking, corporate Meiglonomic development,
especially the role finance plays in it. He has co-authofed Saving Capitalism from the
Capitalists with Luigi Zingales in 2003. He then wrote Fault Lines: How Hidden Fractures Still
Threaten the World Economy, for which hewas aWarded the Financial Times-Goldman Sachs
prize for best business book in 2010. $
« Dr. Rajan is a member of the Thirty. He was the President of the American Finance
Association in 2011 and is a the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
+ Dr. Urjit R. Patel assumed charge as the twenty-fourth Governor of the Reserve Bank of
India effective September 4, 2016 after serving as Deputy Governor since January 2013.
+ Dr. Patel has also served at the International Monetary Fund (IMF). He was on deputation from
the IMF to the Reserve Bank during 1996-1997, and in that capacity he provided advice on
development of the debt market, banking sector reforms, pension fund reforms, and evolution
of the foreign exchange market. He was a Consultant to the Ministry of Finance (Department
of Economic Affairs), Government of India, from 1998 to 2001. He has also had other
assignments in the public and private sectors.
+ Shri Shaktikanta Das, former Secretary, Department of Revenue and Department of
Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance, Government of India assumed charge as the 25th
Governor of the Reserve Bank of India effective December 12, 2018.
+ During his long tenure in the Ministry of Finance, Government of India, he was directly
associated with the preparation of as many as 8 Union Budgets. Shri Das has also served as
India’s Alternate Governor in the World Bank, Asian Development Benk (ADB), New
Development Bank (NDB) and Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB). He has represented
India in international forum like the IMF, G20, BRICS, SAARC, etc.
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‘Question 14 5 View this Question Ontine >
Which of the following banks is NOT a.public sector bank?
1, Jammu and Kashmir Bank Lid.
2. Canara Bank’
3. State Bank of India
4. Indusind Bank
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 4: Indusind Bank
Banking Awareness Question 14 Detailed Solution
A public sector bank is a type of bank in which the majority of the shareis held by the government
whereas, in a private sector bank, the majority is held by stakeholders of the bank.
BANK or raw Mfeduatrns
Indusind Bank |, [Seb tumbai
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[State Bank of India Publitt955, [Mumbai
canara Bank paso pengaturu
Jammu and 1] October} ASCP
Ikashmir Bank Ltd. JPublifi938 9
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Question 15 , DS “View this Question Online >
Which of the following functions of Reserve Bank of India are correct?
|. Banker to Banks
I. Currency Issuer
1. Only! i
d A...
3. Both | andl
4. Only tl
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : Both | and Il
Banking Awareness Question 15 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Both I and Il.
© Key Points
+ The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is the central bank of India.
+ It is regarded as bank of banks and was,established on April 1, 1935.
+ Functions of the RBI lows:
+ Issuer of Curren
> Banker to Governmen’
Custodian of Cash Reserves of Commercial Banks
Controller of credit
Custodian of country’s foreign reserves
Lender of last resort
Thus, we can say that the Reserve Bank of India is the banker of the banks and issuer of the
currency.