COMPUTER KNOWLEDGE MCOs- BY TANIA MA'AM

data
reorganize, group, count, total or averago 13, Is the smallct uni of data in a
PREVIOUS YEARSSC storcd in a database I allows its uaers to (omputer
transform columns into rows ad rows into (a)Gigabyte (b) Bit
MCQ'S columns. It allows grouping by ny data field () Byte (d) Terabyte
Sol. (b). Bit is the smallest unit of data in
one of the a compiter.
system of which 7. Which of tho following is NOT
, AX is the operating tools of Robotics Process Automation? 8bit 1 byte
company? (b) UIPath 1024 byte - 1Kilobyte
(a) Blve Prism
(o)Apple (b) Unisys (c) Automation Anywhere (d) Power Center 1024 Klobyte - 1 Megabyte
(d) Microsoft of 1024 Megabyte - Gigatyte
(c) IBNM
executive) is Sol. (d). Power center is not the tool
Sol(c). AIX (Advanced Interactive BM that is RPA. Others are popular tools (or RPA.
1024 Gigabytes = 1 Terabyte
Wan 0pen operating systcm fronn
AIX/ESA was IS a network
hased on a version of UNIX, for 14, In computing.
Aesigned for 1BM's System/390 or large server 8. A database used by Microsoft Windows securíty system that monitors and controls
bardware platform, storing configuration information is known as: incoming and outgoing network traffic based on
(a) Registry (b) Record predeternined security rules.
(c) Cookie (d) Cache
2, In which year was Google Incorporated as a (a) cookie (b) spyware
private company? Sol. (). The system registry ís one of the most (c) spam
(d) firewall
important parts of aWindows-based computer
(a) 2000 (b) 2005 Sol. (d). A Firewall is a network security device
(c) 2002 (d) 1998 system. Not to be tampered with lightly, the that monitors and filters incoming and outgoing
Sol. (d). Google is incorporated, September 4, registry is a system-defined database used by network traffic based on an organization's
the Windows operatingsystem to store
1998. Google was incorporated as a privately previously established security policies. At its
held company on September 4, 1998, by configuratlon information. most basic, a firewall is essentially the barrier
founders larry Page and Sergey Brin. that sits between a private internal network
the
9. Who among the following invented and the public Internet.
3. A region of computer memory here Computer language, COBOL?
frequently accessed data can be stored for aGrace Murray Hopper (b)John MeCarthy 15. Who among the following invented the
rapid access is called: (c) Guido van Rossum (d) Brendan Eich World Wide Web (www) in 1989?
Sol. (a). COBOL was designed in 1959 by
(a) Cookie (b) Plug-in (b) Steve Wozniak
CODASYL and was partly based on previous (a) Bill Gates
(c) Token (d) Cache
programming language design work by Grace t TímBerners-Lee (d) Charles Babbage
Sol. (d). A region of computer memory where Sol. (c). Tim Berners-Lee, a British scientist,
frequently accessed data can be stored for Hopper, commonly referred to as "the
(grand)mother of COBOL" It was createdas invented the World Wide Web (WwW) in1989,
rapid access is called Cache. Cache is a part of a US Department of Defenseefort to while working at CERN. The web was origíñally
collection of data, duplicating original values conceived and developed to meet the demand
stored elsewhere or computed earlier, where create a portable programFing language for
the original data is expensive to fetch (owing to forautomated information-sharing between
data processing.
scientists in universities and institutes around
longeraCcess time) or to compute, compared
to the cost of reading the cache. In other 10. Second Generation computers can be the world.
words, a cache is a temporary storage area characterized largely by their use
where frequently accessed data can be stored of 16. Which of the following is NOT an anti-viruS
for rapldaccess. (a) Integrated Circuits (b) Vacuum Tübes software?
(c) Microprocessors (d) Transistors (a) Avast (b) Linux t
4 Jn-computer terminology, what is the full Sol. (d). Generations of computers are (c) Norton (d) Kaspersky
form of RAM? characterized by their technology First Sol. (b). Linux is not an antivicus Software. It is
(a) Random Access Memory an open source operating software. Rest all
generation digital computers developed others are antivirus software for Micros oft
(b) Repeated Access Memory mostly in the U.S. after World WarI;aused
(c) Rapid Access Memory vacuum tubes and were ernormous,The second Windows, macOS, Anroid and ios.
(d) Regular Access Memory generation, introducedin 1960, used
Sol. (a). RAM is an acronym for random access transistors and were the first successful 17. Which of the following is a supercomputer
memory, a type of computer memory that can commercial computers. developed byfndia?
be accessed randomly; that is, any byte of (a) Param Yuva 2 (b)Onsha pe
memory can be accessed without touching the 11. Who among the following pioneered Binary (c) Venngage (d) Pixir
preceding bytes. RAMisoundin servers, PCs, Logic and Arithmetíc in Computers Sol. (a). Paramyuva2 is a supercomputer
tablets, smartphones and other devices, such Programming? developed by India. It has a memory of
as printers. (a) Noam Chomsky (b) LeslieLamport 14144GB and is one the oldest supercomputers
(c) John Backus (d) Cláude Shannon
s. In the world of Computers, what is 'Ubuntu'? Sol. (d) Caude Shannon not only pioneered
(a) Afirewell developed by Microsoft binary logicand aithmetic<hexinvented a 18, In the context of digital computer, which of
(b) Open Source Linux Operating System e whole new subject area information theory and the following pairs of digits is referred to as
(c) An ERP system from SAP still had tim to have fun with-computer chess binary code?
(d) Latest financial software package by Infosys and Theseus, the amazing maze running relay (a) 3 and4 (b) Oand 1L
Sol. (b) Ubuntu is an open-source operating mouse. (c) 2 and 3 (d) 1 and 2
system (0S) based on the Debian GNU/Linux Sol. (b). In the context of digital computer, 0
distribution. Ubuntu is primarily designed to be 12. Desktop Computers, Laptop Computers, and 1 is referred to as binary code.
used on personal computers, althougha server tablets and smartphones are different types of
edition does also exist. Ubuntu is an African 19. In the fieli of iafoLmation and
word that literally means "humanity to others." (a) Supercomputers (b) Mainframe Computers communication technology, what is the
uLerMicrocomputers (d) Minicomputers full form of FDD?
6. "Pivot Table' is a feature of which of the Sol. (c). Desktop computers, laptops, personal (a)Folder Disk Drive (b) Floppy Disk Drive/
followingsoftwares? digital assistants (PDA) tablets &smartphones (c) Folder Data Drive (d) Floppy Data Drive
POMicrosoft Excel (b) Microsoft Word are all types of microcomputers. The micro Sol. (b). The full form of FDD in the field of
(c) Microsoft Access (d) Microsoft Powerpoint computers are widely used &-the fastest Information and Communication Technology is
Sol. (a) 'Pivot Table' is a feature of Microsoft growing computers. These computers are the Floppy Disk Drive.lt is a type of disk storage
Excel. Apivot table isa data summarization lool cheapest,. among the other three types of composed of a disk of thin and flexible
that is used in the context of data processing. computers. magnetic storage medium, sealed in
Pivot tables are Used to summarize, sort, rectangular plastic enclosure lined with fabric

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