CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020

1
Arranged By Syed Muslim Abbas
00966583979675
[email protected]
Note: All the answers are not verified, it is only re-arranging effort from multiple files into 1 file just
to save the times of class mates. Please remember me in your prayers

1. In order to get 256 from the number 2568 we divide this number by 10 and take,
► Its remainder
► The number
► Its quotient
► Its divisor

2. The correct syntax of do-while loop is,

► (condition ) while; do { statements; };
► { statements; } do-while ();
► while(condition); do { statements; };
► do { statements; } while (condition);

3. Which of the following function(s) is/are included in stdlib.h header file?

► double atof(const char *nptr)
► int atoi(const char *nptr)
► char *strcpy ( char *s1, const char *s2)
► 1 and 2 only (Pg 191)

4. If the break statement is missed in switch statement then,

► The compiler will give error
► This may cause a logical error (Pg 76)
► No effect on program
► Program stops its execution
5. The data type before a function name represents its,
► Return Type ( Pg 499)
► Function data
► Function arguments
► Function name

6. Member function tellg() returns the current location of the _____________ pointer.
► tellptr()
► write()
► seekg()
► get() (Pg 215)
7. What does 5 | 6 , evaluate to in decimal where ‘|’ is bitwise OR operator?

►3
►4
►5
► 7

5|6=
0101
0110
--------
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020
2
0 111=7

8. C is widely known as development language of _______ operating system.

► Linux
► Windows
► Unix (Pg 12)
► Mac OS

9. What will be the result of arithmetic expression 6+27/3*3?

► 33
► 45
►9
► 30

10. How many bytes are occupied by declaring following array of characters?
char str[] = “programming”;

► 10
► 11
► 12
► 13

11. What will be the correct syntax for initialization of pointer ptr with string "programming"?
► char ptr = ’programming’ ;
► char *ptr = “programming” ;
► char *ptr = ‘programming’ ;
► *ptr = “programming” ;

pg 166
array element in each array initialized with a single character enclosed in single
quote. pg 21
While assigning a character value to a char type variable single quotes are used around the
character as ‘a’.
12. What will be the result of expression x%= 2, if x = 7?
►x=1
►x=3
►x=7
►x=2

13. UNIX has been developed in ________ language.

► JAVA
►B
► C(pg 12)
► FORTRAN

14. What will be the value of i and j in the following code segment?
int i, j ;
int x[5] = {2, 3, 4, 8, 9} ;
int *ptr =&x[2];
i = (*ptr)++ ;
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020
3
j = *ptr++ ;

► i = 5, j = 5
► i = 5, j = 8
► i = 4, j = 8
► i = 5, j = 9

15. When an array element is passed to a function, it is passed by ----------------.

► reference(Pg 266)
► data type
► value
► data
When we pass ordinary variables to functions, they are passed by value because of the default
behavior. But when an array is passed to a function, the default behavior changes and array is
passed by reference
16. What is the output of the following statement?
int i = 2.5; do { cout i * 2; } while (i > 3 && i < 10);
► 510
► 5
► 48
► ERROR

17. What does !(7) evaluate to in decimal where ! is a NOT operator?

► 7
► 8
► 9
► 10

18. The condition in while loop may contain logical expression but not relational
expression.
► True
► False

19. Searching is easier when an array is already sorted

► True
► False

20. If an array has 100 elements, what is allowable range of subscripts?

► 0-99
► 1-99
► 0 - 100
► 1 - 100

21. What will be the value of ‘a’ and ‘b’ after executing the following statements?
a = 3;
b = a++;
► 3, 4
► 4, 4
► 3, 3
► 4, 3
22. What will be the correct syntax to initialize all elements of two-dimensional array to value 0?
► int arr[2][3] = {0,0} ;
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020
4
► int arr[2][3] = {{0},{0}} ;
► int arr[2][3] = {0},{0} ;
► int arr[2][3] = {0} ;

23. Which of the following function returns the size of a string variable?

► strlength()
► stringlen()
► strlen()
► strLength()
When applied to a character array, the strlen function returns the length of the string stored
there,
not its allocated size.

24. What will be the range of numbers generated by function rand () % 9?

► 0 to 9
► 1 to 9
► 0 to 8
► 1 to 8

25. Computer can understand only machine language code.

► True
► False

26. What does 5 ^ 6 , evaluate to in decimal where ‘^’ is Exclusive OR operator?

► True
► False
Detail:-
It mean
5 = 0101
6 = 0110
5^6=0011
If both inputs are same then the output is 0 and if different then output is 1

27. If the file is not properly closed in the program, the program ____________.

► Terminate normally
► Indicate Runtime error
► Indicate Compile time error
► Crashes
Eventually run out of file handles and/or memory space and crash.)
28. Which of the following header file include string conversion functions?

► stdlib.h
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 5
29. A precise sequence of steps to solve a problem is called
► Statement
► Program
► Utility
► Routine

30. In if structure the block of statements is executed only,

► When the condition is false
► When it contain arithmetic operators
► When it contain logical operators
► When the condition is true

31. Dealing with structures and functions passing by reference is the most economical method
► True
► False

32. Preprocessor program perform its function before ______ phase takes place.
► Editing
► Linking
► Compiling
► Loading

33. Which looping process is best, when the number of iterations is known?
► for
► while
► do-while
► all looping processes require that the iterations be known

34. Which character is inserted at the end of string to indicate the end of string?
► new line
► tab
► null
► carriage return

35. Which of the following header file defines the rand() function?
► iostream.h
► conio.h
► stdlib.h
► stdio.h

36. Commenting the code _____________________

► Makes a program easy to understand for others.
► Make programs heavy, i.e. more space is needed for executable.
► Makes it difficult to compile
► All of the given options.

37. What's wrong with this for loop? for (int k

= 2, k <=12, k++)

► the increment should always be ++k

► the variable must always be the letter i when using a for loop
► there should be a semicolon at the end of the statement
► the commas should be semicolons
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 6
38. For which array, the size of the array should be one more than the number of elements in an
array?
► int
► double
► float
► char

39. The function of cin is

► To display message
► To read data from keyboard
► To display output on the screen
► To send data to printer

40. In C/C++ language the header file which is used to perform useful task and
manipulation of character data is
► cplext.h
► ctype.h (Pg 188)
► stdio.h
► delay.h

41. How many parameter(s) function getline() takes?

►0
►1
►2
►3
The member function getline() also takes three parameters: the buffer to fill, one more
than the maximum number of characters to get, and the termination character.
getline()functions exactly like get() does with these parameters, except getline() throws
away the terminating character.

42. Word processor is

► Operating system
► Application software
► Device driverUtility software

43. For which values of the integer _value will the following code becomes an infinite loop?
int number=1;
while (true) {
cout << number;
if (number == 3) break;
number += integer_value; }
► any number other than 1 or 2
► only 0
► only 1
► only 2
Rational:
number += integer_value ………..above line decide the fate of loop so any thing other then
zero leads
to value of 3 which will quite the loop. Only zero is the value which keeps the loop infinite.

46. Each pass through a loop is called a/an

► enumeration
► Iteration
► culmination
► pass through
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 7
47. A continue statement causes execution to
skip to
► the return 0; statement
► the first statement after the loop
► the statements following the continue statement
► the next iteration of the loop
Continue statement is used, when at a certain stage, you don’t want to execute the
remaining statements inside your loop and want to go to the start of the loop.

48. What is the correct syntax to declare an array of size 10 of int data type?
► int [10] name ;
► name[10] int ;
► int name[10] ;
► int name[] ;

49. Consider the following code segment. What will the following code segment
display? int main(){
int age[10] = {0};
cout << age ;

}
► Values of all elements of array
► Value of first element of array
► Starting address of array
► Address of last array element

50. How many bytes will the pointer INTPTR of type int move in the following
statement? intPtr += 3 ;
► 3 bytes
► 6 bytes
► 12 bytes
► 24 bytes
one int is 4 bytes so 4*3 = 12 bytes movement.

51. If there are 2(n+1) elements in an array then what would be the number of iterations required
to search a number using binary search algorithm?
► n elements
► (n+1) elements
► 2(n+1) elements
► 2(n+1) elements

52. Which of the following operator is used to access the value of variable pointed to by a
pointer?
► * operator
► -> operator
► && operator
► & operator

53. The ________ statement interrupts the flow of control.

► switch
► continue
► goto
► break

54. Analysis is the -------------- step in designing a program

► Last
► Middle
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 8
► Post Design
► First
Analysis will be always followed by design and then code.

55. Paying attention to detail in designing a program is _________

► Time consuming
► Redundant
► Necessary
► Somewhat Good
In programming, the details matter. This is a very important skill. A good programmer
always analyzes the problem statement very carefully and in detail. You should pay
attention to all the aspects of the problem.

56. There are mainly------------------- types of software

►Two
►Three
►Four
►Five

• System Software
• Application Software

57. In C/C++ the #include is called,

►Header file
►Preprocessor Directive (Pg 15)
►Statement
►Function
a.
58. && is-------------
operator.
►An arithmetic
►Logical
►Relational
►Unary
we use logical operators ( && and || ) for AND and OR respectively with relational operators.

59. In flow chart, the symbol used for decision making is,
►Rectangle
►Circle
►Arrow
►Diamond (Pg 51)

60. C++ views each file as a sequential stream of________________ .

►Bytes
►Bits
►0’s or 1’s
►Words

61. If the elements of an array are already sorted then the useful search
algorithm is, ►Linear search
►Binary search (Pg 188)
►Quick search
►Random search
In binary search algorithm, the ‘divide and conquer’ strategy is applied.
This plies only to sorted arrays in ascending or descending order.
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 9
62. The address operator (&) can be used with,
►Statement
►Expression
►Variable
►Constant

63. When a pointer is incremented, it actually jumps the number of memory

addresses
►According to data type (Pg 160)
►1 byte exactly
►1 bit exactly
►A pointer variable can not be incremented

64. Call by reference mechanism should be used in a program

when there is
i. large amount of data to be passed
ii. small amount of data to be passed
iii. need to change the passed data
iv. no need to change the passed data
► and (ii) only
►(i) and (iii) only
►(ii) and (iii) only
►(ii) and (iv) only

65. Which of the following is the starting index of an array in C++?

►0
►1
►-1
►any number

66. The return type of a function that do not return any value must be __________
►int
►void
►double
►float

67. Which of the following is an extension of header file?

►.exe
►.txt
►.h
►.c

68. We want to access array in random order which approach is better?

►Pointers
►Array index (Pg 176)
►Both pointers and array index are better
►None of the given options.

69. When we declare a multidimensional array the compiler store the elements of
multidimensional array in the
form of,
►Columns
►Rows
►Contiguous memory location (Pg 174)
►Matrix
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 10
70. In C/C++ the string constant is enclosed
► In curly braces
► In small braces
► In single quotes
► In double quotes

71. The size of int data type is

► 1 bytes
► 2 bytes
► 3 bytes
► 4 bytes (Pg 257)

72. In Flow chart process is represented by

► Rectangle (Pg 51)
► Arrow symbol
► Oval
► Circle

73. When we are using const keyword with a variable x then initializing it at the time of
declaration is,
► Must
► Optional
► Not necessary
► A syntax error

74. Which of the following is the correct way to assign an integer value 5 to element of a
matrix say ‘m’ at second row and third column?
► m[2][3] = 5 ;
► m[3][2] = 5 ;
► m[1][2] = 5 ;
► m[2][3] = ‘5’;

75. How many total elements must be in two-dimensional array of 3 rows and 2 columns?
►4
►5
► 6 (3*2=6)
►7

76. Which of the following is the correct statement for the following declaration?
const int *ptr.
► ptr is a constant pointer
► ptr is constant integer pointer
► ptr is a constant pointer to int
► ptr is a pointer to const int

77. Consider the following code segment. What will be the output of this code segment?
int arr[6] = {2, 3, 7, 4, 5, 6} ;
int *ptr1 =&arr[1] ;
int *ptr2 = &arr[4] ;
cout << (ptr2-ptr1) ;

► 3
► 9
► 12
► 2
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 11
78. C is a/an ______ language
►low level
►object based
► object oriented
►function oriented (Pg 77)

78. The variables having a name, type and size are just like empty boxes.
► False
► True

79. Most efficient method of dealing with structure variables is to define the structure globally

► True
► False

80. Syntax of union is identical to ______

► Structure (pg 242)
► Class
► Function
► None of the given options

81. In Program commenting the code liberally is

► Useful.
► Time consuming
► Not necessary

82. If we want to store a string “abc” in an array str then the size of this array must be at least,
► 2
► 3
► 4
► 5

83. The remainder (%) operator is,

►An arithmetic operator (Pg 258)
►A logical operator
►A relational operator
►A division operator

84. When a call to function statement is encountered,

►The control is transfer to its Prototype
►The control is transfer to its definition
►The compiler stop execution of whole program
►The program hangs

85. The value of 2*15/3*7+3*2 is

► 146
► 76
► 8
► 70

86. Carefully analyze the following lines of code and chose the correct option.
ch1=”a”;
ch2=’a’;
► ch1 and ch2 are strings
► ch1 is string and ch2 is character
► ch2 is string and ch1 is character
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 12
► ch1 and ch2 are characters

87. The size of a double variable is

► 2 bytes
► 4 bytes
► 8 bytes
► 10 bytes

The size of an int & a long int is:4 bytes

The size of a short int is:2 bytes: 4bytes
The size of a char is:1 byte
The size of a double variable is:8 byte

88. An array is also called

► an array variable
► array declaration
► struct
► constant pointer

89. Compiler is a
► System software
► Application Software
► Driver
► Editor

90. If Num is an integer variable then Num++ means,

► Add 1 two times with Num
► Add 1 with Num
► Add 2 with Num
► Subtract 2 from Num

91. For one byte there are _____ combinations of values that can be stored in computer.
►
26
► 27
►
28
► 24

Each bit is capable of holding two possible values, the number of

possible different combinations of
values that can be stored in n bits is 2n. For example:
1 bit can hold 2 = 2^1 = 2 possible values (0 or 1)
2 bits can hold 2 × 2 = 2^2 = 4 possible values
so 8 bits(one byte) = 2^8 = 256

92. Default case in switch statement is,

► Must
► Optional
► syntax error
► Necessary

93. When break statement is encountered in switch statement, it

► Stops the entire program
► Stops the execution of current statement
► Exits from switch statement
► None of the given options
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 13
94. How many dimensions does n-dimensional array has?
► n dimensions
► 2n dimensions
► (n+1) dimensions
► (n-1) dimensions (Array starts from 0th element)

95. What will be the correct syntax to access the value of fourth element of an
array using pointer ptr?
► ptr[3]
► (ptr+3)
► *(ptr+3)
► Both 1and 3

100 Which of the following values C++ use to represent true and false?
► and 0
► and -1
► and 00
► Any numerical value

101 Declaring structures does not mean that memory is allocated.

► True
► False

102 If a variable is passed by value to a function and the function makes some
changes to that variable then it
► Does not affect the original variable pg 83
► affects the original variable
► causes syntax error
► None of the given options

103 Loops are ------------------------ Structure.

Decision
Repetition pg 560
Sequential
Hierarchical

104 _________is manipulator and it inserts new line character and flushes the
stream.
► Endl

105 Switch statement deals with,

► Integer data only
► float data only
► character data only
► Integer and character data

106 A record is a group of related _____________.

► Files
► Bytes
► Fields
► Data

107 To access the element of two dimensional array we use,

CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 14
► Single referencing
► Single dereferencing
► Double dereferencing
► Double referencing Pg175

108 If it is required to copy an array to another array then,

► Both arrays must be of the same size and data type Pg 105
► Both arrays may be of different size
► Both arrays may be of different data type
► Both arrays may be of different size and type

109 The precedence of * is higher than dot operator

► True
► False

110 Which of the following data type(s) can operate on modulus operator ‘%’?
► float, int
► float, double
► int Pg 22
► char

111 What will be the output of following code?

int x = 10 ;
cout << “x =” << x ;
► 10
► “x=10”
► x=10
► 10=x

112 Which looping process checks the test condition at the end of the loop?
► for
► while
► do while
► no looping process checks the test condition at the end

113 What will be the correct syntax of the following statement?

ptr is a constant pointer to integer.
► const int *ptr ;
► const *int ptr ;
► int const *ptr ;
► int *const ptr ; Pg 154

114 A function must always return value.

► True
► False

115 Assignment operator is used for ___________.

► calculation
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 15
► reading
► assigning value to variables Pg 17
► None of the given options.

116 What is the difference between switch statement and if statement.

1.if statement is used when we have to check two conditions while switch is a
multi conditional control statement.
2. SWITCH statement can be executed with all cases if the “break”
statement is not used whereas IF statement has to be true to be executed
further.
117 What is wrong with following code and also give the reason of error?
int x , y ;
int *ptr1 = &x ;
int *ptr2 =&y ;
ptr1+ptr2 ;
Answer:
We need one more variable in which we put sum of ptr1 and ptr2 like
Int z;
z=ptr1+ptr2;
(Answer provided by Ferhat Qudsia)

118 Which bit of the number is used as a sign bit?

The most significant bit of the number is used as a sign bit (to denote the sign
of the number). (Answer provided by Ferhat Qudsia)

119 What happened when we try to copy the array ‘arr1’ into the array ‘arr2’
in the following code segment, justify your answer?
main()
{
int arr1[3]={2,3,5};
int arr2[3];
arr2=arr1;
}
We can not copy array directly in this way (arr2=arr1;)
Each member of arr1 to be copied by each member of arr2.
We can use for loop to copy array 1 to array2
(Answer provided by Ferhat Qudsia)

120 Differentiate between random access and sequential access file?

Random access file:
Random access files are not in sequence mean its not necessary put that’s
thing first that written first we put any thing from file any where.So tellg()
and tellp() are the two very useful functions while reading from or writing
into the files at some certain position.
Sequential access file:
Sequential access files are simple character files. while working with the
sequential access files we write in a sequence not in a random manner
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 16
(Answer provided by Ferhat Qudsia)

121 When the logical operator AND (&&) combine two expressions exp1 and
exp2 then the result will be true only,
► When both exp1 and exp2 are true Pg 246
► When both exp1 and exp2 are false
► When exp1 is true and exp2 is false
► When exp1 is false and exp2 is true
ttp://vuzs.nt
122 Which of the following function(s) is/are included in ctype.h header file?
► isdigit(int c)
► isxdigit(int c )
► tolower(int c)
► All of the above Pg 188

123 To access the data members of structure _______ is used.

► dot operator (.) pg 231
► * operator
► operator
► None of given.

124 Both compiler and interpreter are used to translate program into machine language
code.
► True
► False

125 Missing semicolon ‘;’ at the end of C++ statement is

► Logical error
► Syntax error Pg 16
► Runtime error
► None of the given options

126 Switch statement is an alternative of _________ statement

► multiple if
► continue
► break
► goto

127 Array is passed by value to a function by default.

► True
► False Pg 266

128 Which of the following is the correct function call having array named
student of 10 elements as a parameter.
► addRecord(student[]) ;
► addRecord(student) ;
► addRecord(student[10]) ;
► addRecord(*student) ;

129 What will be the output of following code segment?

main(){
int x = 5 ;
{
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 17
int x = 4 ;
cout <x
}
cout <x
}
► 5, 5
► 4, 4
► 4, 5
► 5, 4

130 The object _______________may be used both for file input and file output
► fstream, Pg 199
► ifstream,
► ofstream,
► none of the given options.

138. Let suppose

Union intorDouble{
Int ival;
Double charvar;
};
main(){
intorDouble VAZ;

int size ;
size = sizeof(VAZ);
}
What will be the value of variable "size", if int occupies 4 bytes and double
occupies 8 bytes?
►2
►4
►8
► 12

139.How a program can use a function?

The calling program just needs to write the function name and provide its arguments
(without
data types). It is important to note that while calling a function, we don’t write the return
value
data type or the data
types of arguments.

140.Which function is used to read/write more than a single character or

single line while handling files?
We use the getline function to read more than single charcter 206

Suppose the pointer yptr is pointing to the first element of the array y
and the size of array is 10. Can we increment the yptr up to 12 times?
And what will happen?
(i) An array day is declared as: int day[] = {1,
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}; How many elements does
array 'day' has?
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 18
(ii) If the declaration is changed as: int day[7] = {1,
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}; How many elements does array
'day' has?
In both the case array day has the 7 elements.

141.C language is developed by

► Bill Gates
► Robert Lafore
► Dennis Ritchie Pg 12
► Deitel & Deitel

142.Which of the following choice is not an example of an int datatype?

►0
► -32
► 65531
► -4.0

143.*doc is _____________ by type.

► Sequential File
► Random Access File
► Data File
► Record File

144.In C/C++ all character strings are terminated with,

► Null character
► String
► Zero Pg 166
► Full stop

145.Which of the following can not be a variable name?

► area
► _area
► 10area
► area2

146.By default an array of characters is passed by value to a function.

► True
► False

147.Which of the following operator is used to access the address of a variable?

► * operator
► -> operator
► && operator
► & operator Pg 480

148.The name of an array represents address of first location of array element.

► True Pg 120

149.Let suppose
Union intorDouble{

Int ival;
Double charvar;
};
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 19
main(){
intorDouble VAZ;
int size ;
size = sizeof(VAZ);
}
What will be the value of variable "size", if int occupies 4 bytes and
double occupies 8 bytes?
►2
►4
►8
► 12

150.What is the difference between for loop and while loop?

When number of iterations known we use for loop otherwise we will use while loop

151.To access the element of two dimensional array we use,

►Single referencing
►Single dereferencing
►Double dereferencing Pg175
►Double referencing

152.Data Size of the file is always___________ the actual size of the file.
►Greater than
►Equal to
►Less than or equal to
►None of the above Pg 216
Similarly in case of files, the space occupied by a file (file size) can be more than
the actual data length of the file itself.

153.When an identifier is declared with keyword const then,

►Its value can be changed during execution.
►Its value can not be changed Pg110
►Its value can be changed with arithmetic operator
►Its value can be overwritten

154. In C/C++ if we define an array of size eight (8) i.e. int

Arr [8]; then the last element of this array will be
stored at,
►Arr[0]
►Arr[8]
►Arr[7]
►Arr[-1]

155. In C/C++ all character strings are terminated with,

► Null character Pg 166
► String
► Zero
► Full stop
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 20
156.Let suppose
struct
intorDoubl
e{
int ival; Double
charvar;
};

main(){
intorDouble
VAZ;
int size ;
size =
sizeof(VAZ);
}
What will be the value of variable size, if int occupies 4
bytes and double occupies 8 bytes?
►2
►4
►8
► 12

157.Do-while loop executes at least,

►Zero Time
►One Time
►Two Times
►N Times

158.+= , *= , /= , etc are called,

►Assignment operators
►Logical operator
►Compound assignment operator Pg 63
►Unary operator

159.Computer can understand only machine language code.

►True Pg 12
►False

160.Which of the following is the correct syntax to print

multiple values or variables in a single command using
cout?
►cout <
►cout <
►cout <
►cout <

161.The compilers and interpreters also belong to the System Software category.
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 21
►True Pg 11
►False

162.Editors are used to compile the code.

163.►True
►False
Compilers are used for compilation of source codes, However Editors are
used to write the source codes.

164.What will be the result of the statement

rand ( ) % 50

When 50 divides any number, the remainder will always be less than 50.

165.\n is control character which is used to insert.

► line break

166.Default constructor takes _________.

► one parameter
► two parameters
► no parameters
► character type parameter

167.All the preprocessors directives start with ________.

► $
► &
► #
► _

168.The members of a class declared with the keyword struct are _____________by default.

► static
► private
► protected
► public

169.We cannot use ______________ pointer for storing and reading data from it.

► NULL
► integer
► double
► zero

170.When an object of a class is defined inside another class then,

► Destructor of enclosing class will be called first
► Destructor of inner object will be called first
► Constructor and Destructor will be called simultaneously
► None of the given options

181. Consider the following code segment. Which of the following will be called
while executing code at line 2? String s1 , s2; s1 = s2 ;

► Copy constructor
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 22
► Default constructor
► Assignment operator
► Parameterized constructor

182. We cannot increment ________________.

► pointers
► arrays
► references
► variables

183. In statement Matrix m2 = m1 ;

► Assignment operator is being used

► Copy constructor is being used.
► Statement has syntax error
► None of the given options

184. From the following; which on is the correct syntax of an array declaration: array size
is 5 and it is of float data type?

► float [5] name;

► name[5] float;
► float name[5];
► None of the given options

185. If an array has 50 elements, what is allowable range of subscripts?

► 0–49
► 1–49
► 0–50
► 1–50
186. A structure is a collection of _____________under a single name.
► values
► variables
► data
► None of the given

187. If a function has not been declared before its definition, It is a

► logical error
► syntax error
► run time error
► None of these

188. When the if statement consists more than one statement then enclosing these
statement in curly braces is,
► Not required
► Good programming
► Relevant
► Must

189. __________ allow us to have a memory location and use it as int or char interchangeably

► structures
► union
► construct
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 23
► None of the given

190. In Analysis, we try to have a______________

► Determined the inputs

► Break up of problem
► Precise problem statement
► None of the given

191. _______________function give the position of the next character to be read from that
file.

► tellp()
► tellg()
► seekg()
► seekp()

192. Pointers store the ____________________

► value of a variable
► memory address
► characters
► None of the given

193. In order to get the right most digit of a number, we divide this number by 10 and take its
► Remainder
► Quotient
► Divisor
► None of the given options

194. ___________ Returns true if c is a digit and false otherwise.

► int isalpha( int c )

► int isalnum( int c )
► int isxdigit( int c )
► int isdigit( int c )

195. If int a = 50; then the value of a/= 3; will be,

► 15
► 18
► 16
► 17

196. _______________________ contains functions for manipulations of character data.

► ctype.h
► iostream.h
► string.h
► None of the given
197. ____________________ Returns true if c is a digit or a letter and false otherwise.

► int isalpha( int c )

► int isalnum( int c )
► int isxdigit( int c )
► int isdigit( int c )
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 24
198. If int sum = 54; Then the value of the following statement is sum = sum - 3 ;
► 52
► 50
► 51
► 57
199. To get the value stored at a memory address, we use the________________
► referencing operator
► dereferencing operator
► simple operator
► None of the given

200. In C/C++; by default arguments are passed by _______ to a function.

► Reference
► Value
► Type
► Data

201. The string in the array is terminated by a _______

► zero
► nil
► null
► one

202. Structures are syntactically defined with the word_____________.

► struc
► struct
► structure
► None of the given

203. At the___________, we try to break up the problem into functional units

► analysis phase
► design phase
► Implementation phase
► None of the given

204. While developing a program; should we think about the user interface?
► Yes
► No
205. What will be the result of arithmetic expression 5+25/5*5?
► 45
► 6
► 30
► 9

206. Why we use "cin"?

► To send data to printer
► To read data from keyboard
► To display message
► To display output on the screen
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 25

207. _________operator uses the sign ^.

► Bit-wise OR
► Exclusive OR
► AND Operator
► NOT operator
208. C++ is a_________________ language.
► High level
► Low level
► Machine
► Fourth Generation
209. 12 & 8 = (1000) 2 =________. & is used to AND two numbers bit-wise
► 4
► 8
► 6
► 12

210. From the following; which one is used as an assignment operator?

► Equal sign ‘=’
► Double equal sign ‘==’
► Both equal and double equal sign
► None of the given options

211. What will be the value of ‘a’ and ‘b’ after executing the following statements? int a
= 9; int b = a++; cout<<
► 10,9
► 9,10
► 9,9
► 10,10

212. These functions seekg() and seekp() requires an argument of type ____________to let
them how many bytes to move forward or backward.
► int
► short
► long
► double

213. A character is stored in the memory in _________

► byte
► integer
► string
► None of the given

214. dereferencing operator is represented by _______

► *
► +
► –
► None of the given

215. ______________ transfers the executable code from main memory to hard disk.
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 26
► Loader
► Debugger
► Compiler
► Linker

216. When the logical operator OR (||) combine two expressions exp1 and exp2 then the
result will be false only,

► When both exp1 and exp2 are true

► When both exp1 and exp2 are false
► When exp1 is true and exp2 is false
► When exp1 is false and exp2 is true

217. suppose we have int y[10]; To access the 4th element of the array we write_________
► y[4];
► y[3];
► y[2];
► none of given
218. We have opened a file stream myfile for reading (getting), myfile.tellg () gives us
the current get position of the file pointer. It returns a whole number of
type___________
► long
► int
► short
► double

219. ofstream is used for________

► Input file stream
► Output file stream
► Input and output file stream
► All of the given

220. A structure is a collection of _____________under a single name.

► values
► variables
► data
► None of the given

221. The first character of a variable name must be an alphabet or

► Underscore
► Digit
► Special character
► Comma

222. Suppose int multi[5][10]; when we are using **multi , it means,

► Single dereferencing
► Single referencing
► Double referencing
► Double dereferencing

223. eof( ), bad( ), good( ), clear( ) all are manipulators.

► True
► False

224. It is possible to return an object from a function through this pointer.

CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 27
225. True
► False

226. Function implementation of friend function must be defined outside the class.
► True
► False

227. The default scope for members of structures is public whereas the default
visibility for class members is private.
► True
► False

228. The operator function of << and >> operators are always the member function of a class.
► True
► False

229. What does STL stand for?

► Source template library
► Standard template library
► Stream template library
► Standard temporary library

230. Which of the following array is the most suitable for storing a matrix structure
► Single-dimensional array
► Two-dimensional array
► Three-dimensional array
► Four-dimensional array

231. What will be the output of following code segment?

main(){
int x = 5 ;
{
int x = 4 ;
cout << x << “,” ;
}
cout << x ;
}
► 5, 5
► 4, 4
► 4, 5
► 5, 4

232. Single line comments explaining code would be preceded like in the following example.
► /*
► //
►/
► //*

233. Which of the following will be the correct function call for function prototype
given below?
int func (int &);
► func(int num);
► func(&num);
► func(num);
► func(*num);
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 28
234. If there is a symbol (& sign) used with the variable name followed by data type
then it refers to _____ and if & is being used with variable name then it refers to ____
► Address of variable, reference variable
► Reference variable, value of variable
► Reference variable, address of variable
► Address of variable, value of variable

235. Which of the following operator the compiler overloads for objects by default?
► + operator
► operator
► = operator
► == operator

236. If overloaded plus operator is implemented as member function then which

of the following option will be true for the statement given below?
obj3 = obj1 + obj2 ;
► obj1 will be passed as an argument to + operator whereas obj2 will drive the +
operator
► obj1 will drive the + operator whereas obj2 will be passed as an argument to
+ operator
► Both objects (obj1, obj2) will be passed as arguments to the + operator
► Any of the objects (obj1, obj2) can drive the + operator

237. The operator function will be implemented as _____, if both objects (obj1, obj2) are
passed as arguments to - operator in the statement given below.
obj3 = obj1 - obj2;
► friend function
► member function
► non-member function
► either non-member or friend function

238. The input/output streams cin and cout are ________ therefore have _______.
► Structures, function
► Objects, member functions
► Functions, objects
► None of the given options

239. What will be the output of following statement?

cout << setfill(‘0’) << setw(7) << 128
► 0000128
► 0128128
► 1280000
► 0012800

240. The static data members of a class will be ________

► shared by objects
► created for each object
► initialized within class
► initialized within main function

241. Which of the following is used for allocating space for static variables?
► Heap
► Static storage area
► Free store
► Stack
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 29
242. Templates provide way of abstracting ______________ information.
► type
► data
► method
► access
243. A pointer is a special type of variable that contain ___________
► Memory Address
► Data values
► Both Values and Memory
► None of given of options

244. Which is NOT a protection level provided by classes in C++?

► protected
► hidden
► private
► public

245. Users must not know about ____________________.

► Functions Name within Class
► Class implementation of Functionality and Interfaces
► Methods Functionality with in Class
► None of the given options

246. Assignment operator is used to initialize a newly declared object from existing object
► True
► False

247. The operator function for << (stream insertion) >> and stream extraction must be
► Member function of class
► Non-member function of class
► Both member and non-member function
► None of the given options

248. A template function must have

► One or more than one arguments
► Only one argument
► Zero arguments
► None of the given options

249. Truth tables are used for analyzing ___________.

► logical expressions
► arithmetic expressions
► both logical and arithmetic expressions
► none of the given options.

250. Which of the following array is the most suitable for storing a matrix structure?
► Single-dimensional array
► Two-dimensional array
► Three-dimensional array
► Four-dimensional array
11 bytes for 11characters of word programming and 1 for '\n'

251. When we do dynamic memory allocation in the constructor of a class, then it is

necessary to provide a destructor.
► True
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 30
► False

252. The prototype of friend functions must be written ____ the class and its definition must
be written ____
► inside, inside the class
► inside, outside the class
► outside, inside the class
► outside, outside the class

253. Copy constructor becomes necessary while dealing with _______allocation in the class.
► Dynamic memory
► Static memory
► Both Dynamic and Static memory
► None of the given options

254. what is the function of flush command?

1): when we specify the buffer size, normally the operating system or compiler does this
for us. A typical size of buffer is 512 bytes. When the information is of 512 byte size,
output will take place. But in the program, we may want at some point that whatever is in
the buffer, show them. For that purpose the normal mechanism is flush. Flush the stream.
The flush command forces the data from the buffer to go to its destination which is
normally a screen or file and make the buffer empty. Lec 34

255. what are the types of templates?

a template is a sketch to draw some shape or figure.
There are two different types of templates in C++ language i.e.’ function templates
and class templates. Lec 41

256. The declaratory of Plus (+) member operator function is

► Class-Name operator + (Class-Name rhs)
► operator Class-Name + ( )
► operator Class-Name + ( rhs)
► Class-Name operator + ( )

257. 12 & 8 = (1000) 2 =________. & is used to AND two numbers bit-wise
Select correct option:
► 4
► 8
► 6
► 12

258. Truth table for &

Bit1 Bit2 Bit1 & Bit2
1 1 1
1 0 0
0 1 0
0 0 0

Therefore, when we apply the conditions, we get

12 = 1 1 1 0 (binary conversion of 12)

► = 1 0 0 0 (binary conversion of 8)
------------------------------------------------------------
1 0 0 0, which is equals to 8
The reserved words public and private comes under the category
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 31
259. Which of the following operators can not be overloaded?
► :new
► :delete
► :+=
► :sizeof

260. The reserved words public and private comes under the category
► :structures
► :strings
► :accessibility modifiers
► :types of functions

261. What is the sequence of event(s) when allocating memory using new operator?
► Only block of memory is allocated for objects
► Only constructor is called for objects
► Memory is allocated first before calling constructor
► Constructor is called first before allocating memory

262. What is the sequence of event(s) when deallocating memory using delete operator?
► Only block of memory is deallocated for objects
► Only destructor is called for objects
► Memory is deallocated first before calling destructor
► Destructor is called first before deallocating memory

263. new and delete operators cannot be overloaded as member functions.

► True
► False

264. The operator function of << and >> operators are always the member function
of a class.
► True
► False

265. A template function must have at least ---------- generic data type
► Zero
► One
► Two
► Three

266. If we do not mention any return_value_type with a function, it will return an _____
value.
► int
► void
► double
► float

267. Suppose a program contains an array declared as int arr[100]; what will be the
size of array?
►0
► 99
► 100
► 101

268. The name of an array represents address of first location of array element.
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 32
► True
► False

269. Reusing the variables in program helps to save the

memory
► True
► False

270. Which of the following option is true about new operator to dynamically
allocate memory to an object?

► The new operator determines the size of an object

► Allocates memory to object and returns pointer of valid type
► Creates an object and calls the constructor to initialize the object
► All of the given options

271. new and delete are _____ whereas malloc and free are _____.

► Functions, operators
► Classes, operators
► Operators, functions
► Operators, classes

272. Like member functions, ______ can also access the private data members of a class.
► Non-member functions
► Friend functions
► Any function outside class
► None of the given options

273. Which of the following statement is best regarding declaration of friend function?
► Friend function must be declared after public keyword.
► Friend function must be declared after private keyword.
► Friend function must be declared at the top within class definition.
► It can be declared anywhere in class as these are not affected by the public
and private keywords.

274. The operator function overloaded for an Assignment operator (=) must be
► Non-member function of class
► Member function of class
► Friend function of class
► None of the given options

275. For non-member operator function, object on left side of the operator may be
► Object of operator class
► Object of different class
► Built-in data type
► All of the given options

276. The operator function will be implemented as _____, if obj1 drive the - operator whereas
obj2 is passed as arguments to - operator in the statement given below.
obj3 = obj1 - obj2;

► Member function
► Non-member function
► Friend function
► None of the given options
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 33
277. Which one of the following is the declaration of overloaded pre-increment
operator implemented as member function?
► Class-name operator +() ;
► Class-name operator +(int) ;
► Class-name operator ++() ;
► Class-name operator ++(int) ;

278. The static data members of a class are initialized _______

► at file scope
► within class definition
► within member function
► within main function

279. Class is a user defined___________.

► data type
► memory referee
► value
► none of the given options.

280. We can also define a user-defines manipulators.

► True
► False

281. Automatic variable are created on ________.

► Heap
► Free store
► static storage
► stack

282. A pointer variable can be,

► Decremented only
► Incremented only
► Multiplied only
► Both 1 and 2

283. setprecision is a parameter less manipulator.

► True
► False

284. We can change a Unary operator to Binary operator through operator overloading.
► False
► True

285. What is the functionality of the following statement?

String str[5] = {String(“Programming”), String(“CS201”)};

► Default constructor will call for all objects of array
► arameterized constructor will call for all objects of array
► Parameterized constructor will call for first 2 objects and default constructor for
remaining objects
► Default constructor will call for first 3 objects and Parameterized constructor for
remaining objects
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 34
286. There is an array of characters having name ‘course’ that has to be initialized by
string ‘programming’ which of the following is the correct way to do this,

i. course[] = {‘p’, ’r’, ’o’, ’g’, ’r’, ’a’, ’m’, ’m’, ’i’, ’n’, ’g’};
ii. course[] = ‘programming’ ;
iii. course[12] = “programming” ;
iv. course = “programming” ;

Choose the correct options.

► (i) and (ii) only
► (i) and (iv) only
► (i) and (iii) only
► (ii) and (iii) only

287. Overloaded member operator function is always called by _______

► Class
► Object
► Compiler
► Primitive data type

288. Copy constructor becomes necessary while dealing with _______allocation in the class.
► Dynamic memory
► Static memory
► Both Dynamic and Static memory
► None of the given options

289. What will be the correct syntax to assign an array named arr of 5 elements to a
pointer ptr?
► *ptr = arr ; ptr = arr ;
► *ptr = arr[5]
► ptr = arr[5] ; ►

290. The variables having a name, type and size are just like empty boxes.
► False
► True

291. Syntax of union is identical to ______

► Structure
► Class
► Function
► None of the given options

292. Like member functions, ______ can also access the private data members of a class.

► Non-member functions
► Friend functions
► Any function outside class
► None of the given options

293. Function created within function called?

► nested
► overloaded
► grouped
CS201 Grand Quizz Preparation Spring 2020 35
► none of them