Steps To Creating An Interac
Steps To Creating An Interac
Executive Summary
This guide illustrates the differences between flat, dynamic and interactive reporting, and
shows the steps needed to create an interactive dashboard using Excel. This instruction
can be applied to any dataset created in Excel. The screenshots shown are a dataset from
the SDA Seattle Chapter practice management sessions’ database. It is appropriate for any
dataset from an accounting database, inventory, or human resources database.
Source: This guide is an abstract of the national SDA webinar presented by Judy A.
Beebe, FSDA. February 2017. (Rev. 6/2020)
Introduction
Section 1
Flat Reports
Section 2
Transition to Dynamic then Interactive Reports
Section 3
Interactive Reports or Dashboards?
Section 4
Three Steps to an Interactive Excel Dashboard
References
Other Resources
Here is a screenshot from an old report generated by the SDA chapter, detailing the
programs they held and the continuing education credits they offered. Someone in the
chapter created an MS Word table to compile that year’s information. The chapter published
the report in hard copy format.
This is considered flat reporting. It is often the type of reports that accounting software
packages create. And, if the best way to get your information across is on paper, or
electronic PDF, there’s nothing wrong with it. The chapter had been using this format for a
number of years; it worked for them. If you wanted to take a deeper dive into that flat paper
report, however, you’d have to do manual calculations. For example, say you needed to
know:
How many programs were offered during that timeframe? Nine (9), or
How many finance programs were offered two (2), or
How many continuing education credits were offered during that timeframe? (13.75
hours)
When the Chapter needed to track and report on other data associated with each of its
educational programs, the flat reporting was not as helpful as it could be.
As you see in the screenshot below, in addition to program titles, credits, and Professional
Emphasis Group (PEG) category, the chapter also wanted reporting on who provided the
Continuing Education Unit (CEU) and the event format. To accomplish this, the chapter
needed to move to a platform that could capture the new data points and function as a
database.
Unlike Word, Excel has the ability to serve as both the underlying database and a basic
report generator. It allows for more data to be tracked, and it is updated automatically as
soon as the underlying data is updated. The Excel database is created by using one
spreadsheet to capture the data previously contained in the Word table, plus any new data
point. Using another spreadsheet, a report or chant can be created based on the data
spreadsheet. When the underlying tables are updated, the charts regenerate with new data.
However, once the charts are updated, you cannot access them to rearrange the data. The
move from Word to Excel is an improvement, but using Excel’s latest capabilities there’s
room for more.
In addition, more data can reside in the database table and having those additional data
points easily available can save the chapter time by not having to go look through hard
copy files or search electronic files for the additional information.
By applying a few more Excel tools, like slicers, you can increase the coolness factor of your
dashboard, too, while making it more efficient. It gives you the benefit of:
The chapter’s dashboard had been in place for a number of years. It worked well for them,
but it was time the chapter took a step in another direction. By applying a few more Excel
tools, the chapter could increase the coolness factor of their dashboard and show more
information in one place. The chapter could ultimately end up with what’s shown in the
screenshot below. The next pages will tell you how the chapter can get there and how you
can create an interactive dashboard on your own.
It’s pretty simple. Using Excel, there are only three steps you need to take to create an
interactive dashboard.
1. Create a Data Source
2. Insert a PivotTable
3. Create Slicers
Your Dashboard pulls information from your Data Source. Your Data Source might have more
information than you want on your Dashboard, and that’s okay. You can use some or all of
the information from your Data Source. Sometimes it’s necessary to provide groupings of
data and filters, so you need some of the information even if it is not included.
You may also want to include more data, so that you can use it for different reports. For
example, you may have a table of your employee’s payroll information that you use for your
General Liability audit of salaries or your Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) audit of direct
labor, but if you also included the workers’ composition code in the table, you could use the
same data source for your workers’ composition audit. If you included the Equal Employment
Opportunity-1 category, you could run your EEO-1 report. Once you have an Excel data
source that matches your accounting records, for example, use it for everything rather than
downloading multiple reports you would have to reconcile each time.
Right-click the Slicer for more options, for example, to change the Caption.
SDA Resources
Webinar – Excel Macros
Other Resources
https://www.melissaesquibel.com
https://myonlinetraininghub.com
https://excelcampus.com
https://30secondtraining.com
https://myexcelonline.com