Vanshika Minor Project
Vanshika Minor Project
BACHELOR OF BUSINESS
ADMINISTRATION
To
Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi
i
DECLARATION
I, Ms. VANSHIKA BANSAL, enrollment No. 022 35201723 declare that the
project entitled “A study on consumer perception of luxury wrist watches in india”
is done by me. The matter embodied in this Report has not been submitted earlier
for the award of any degree or diploma to the best of my knowledge and belief.
Date:
ii
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
I would also like to extend my gratitude to the Head of Department “Dr. Sundram
Priyadarshanie” for providing me all the facility that was required.
Vanshika Bansal
iii
Bhagwan Parshuram Institute of Technology
A Unit of Bhartiya Brahmin Charitable Trust (Regd.)
(Approved by AICTE, Ministry of HRD, Govt. of India)
(Affiliated to Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi for B.Tech and Management Courses)
PSP Area No. 4, Sector 17 (Opp. Sector 11, Rohini, Delhi 110089)
Tel: 011-27571080, 27572900, Fax: 011-27574642
Email: [email protected], Website: www.bpitindia.com
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the project entitled“A study on consumer perception of luxury
The work and analysis mentioned in this Project Report have been undertaken by the candidate
himself and references have been recognized and acknowledged in the text of the report.
Dr. SonalPahwa
Project Guide
iv
LIST OF CONTENTS
1. Title Page i
2. Declaration ii
3. Acknowledgement iii
4. Certificate v
CONTENTS
5. List of Tables vi
7. Chapter-1 Introduction 1
11. References/Bibliography 68
v
LIST OF TABLES
2. 2.1 (Gender) 51
3. 3.1 (Occupation) 52
4. 4.1 (Frequency) 53
vi
LIST OF FIGURES
2. 2.1 (Gender) 51
3. 3.1 (Occupation) 52
4. 4.1 (Frequency) 53
vii
CHAPTER-1
INTRODUCTION
1
CHAPTER-1
INTRODUCTION
high-quality materials and often incorporating intricate mechanical movements. These watches
are not merely tools for telling time; they are symbols of craftsmanship, prestige, and often a
reflection of one's personal style and status. Luxury watches are typically handcrafted by skilled
artisans who have spent years perfecting their craft. These artisans meticulously assemble each
component of the watch, ensuring precision and quality in every detail. They often use premium
materials such as precious metals like gold, platinum, or titanium for the case, high-grade leather
or exotic skins for the straps, and scratch-resistant sapphire crystal for the watch face. These
materials not only enhance the aesthetic appeal of the watch but also contribute to its durability
and longevity. Many luxury watches feature mechanical movements, which are intricate
assemblies of gears, springs, and other components that work together to keep time. These
movements are often handcrafted and meticulously calibrated, providing a level of precision and
Luxury watch brands often have rich histories and legacies that span decades or even centuries.
They may have been worn by historical figures, explorers, or celebrities, adding to their allure
and prestige. Such watches are often produced in limited quantities, making them highly coveted
among collectors and enthusiasts. Some models may even have waiting lists or be available only
to a select group of clientele, further enhancing their exclusivity and desirability.They are known
for their elegant and timeless designs. Whether classic and understated or bold and avant-garde,
these watches are often considered works of art, with attention paid to every detail of their
2
design, from the shape of the case to the layout of the dial and the style of the hands and
indices.While not all luxury watches appreciate in value, certain rare or limited-edition models
from reputable brands can become valuable collectibles over time. This investment potential
design excellence that sets them apart from mass-produced timepieces. They are more than just
Luxury wristwatches come in various types and styles, catering to different tastes, preferences,
and purposes. Here are some of the common types of luxury wristwatches:
1. Dress Watches: These watches are designed to be elegant and sophisticated, often featuring
minimalist designs with thin cases and simple dials. They are suitable for formal occasions and
business attire.
2. Sports Watches: Sports watches are built to withstand rugged conditions and are often water-
resistant, shock-resistant, and durable. They may feature additional functions such as
chronographs, tachymeters, or dive bezels, making them suitable for outdoor activities like
3. Aviation Watches: Inspired by the needs of pilots, aviation watches often feature large, legible
dials with luminous markers and hands for easy reading in low-light conditions. They may also
include features such as slide-rule bezels or GMT complications for tracking multiple time
zones.
3
4. Dive Watches: Dive watches are designed specifically for underwater use, with water
resistance ratings of at least 100 meters or more. They typically feature rotating bezels for timing
dives, high-contrast dials for readability underwater, and luminous markers for visibility in low-
light conditions.
5. GMT Watches: GMT watches, also known as dual-time watches, feature an additional hour
hand that can be independently set to track a second time zone. They are popular among travelers
and frequent flyers who need to keep track of time in different parts of the world.
the wearer to measure elapsed time with precision. They often have sub-dials and pushers on the
beyond basic timekeeping functions. They may feature additional complications such as moon
8. Skeleton Watches: Skeleton watches have transparent dials and/or cases that allow the wearer
to see the intricate mechanical movements inside the watch. They are prized for their aesthetic
appeal and the opportunity they provide to admire the craftsmanship of the movement.
9. Fashion Watches: While not always considered traditional luxury watches, fashion watches
from high-end designer brands are often sought after for their stylish designs and brand cachet.
consumers.
4
These are just a few examples of the types of luxury wristwatches available in the market. Each
type offers its own unique blend of style, functionality, and craftsmanship, catering to different
The Indian luxury wristwatch market offers a captivating narrative of opulence, craftsmanship,
and evolving consumer preferences. Shaped by a burgeoning economy and a growing base of
affluent individuals, India stands as a pivotal arena for luxury wristwatch brands globally.
1. Economic Growth and Consumer Trends: India's luxury wristwatch market has witnessed
robust growth, driven by the country's expanding economy and the increasing affluence of its
populace. With rising disposable incomes and a burgeoning middle class, consumers are
style.
2. Diverse Consumer Base: The Indian luxury wristwatch market caters to a diverse spectrum of
consumers, ranging from seasoned collectors and connoisseurs to aspiring young professionals
presence in India, leveraging flagship boutiques, authorized retailers, and digital platforms to
engage with discerning consumers. Swiss watchmakers, renowned for their heritage, precision
engineering, and timeless elegance, dominate the market, alongside prestigious European and
Asian brands.
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4. Cultural Significance: Luxury wristwatches hold profound cultural significance in India,
symbolizing success, achievement, and refined taste. Beyond their utilitarian function, these
timepieces are cherished as heirlooms, cherished gifts, and status symbols passed down through
5. Retail Environment: The retail landscape for luxury wristwatches in India encompasses a
diverse array of channels, including exclusive boutiques, upscale department stores, authorized
dealers, and online platforms. Experiential retail concepts, immersive brand activations, and
personalized service offerings enhance the overall shopping experience for luxury watch
enthusiasts.
6. Challenges and Opportunities: Despite its promising growth trajectory, the Indian luxury
wristwatch market faces challenges such as regulatory hurdles, high import tariffs, and the
opportunities for brands to innovate, diversify their product offerings, and deepen their
7. Future Outlook: Looking ahead, the Indian luxury wristwatch market is poised for sustained
growth and evolution, driven by factors such as urbanization, digitalization, and the emergence
of new consumer segments. Brands that embrace innovation, authenticity, and sustainability
while staying attuned to the evolving needs and preferences of Indian consumers are primed for
In India, there are several luxury wristwatch brands that cater to the discerning tastes of watch
enthusiasts. Here are some of the notable luxury wristwatch brands available in India:
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1. Rolex:
• Brand Reputation: Rolex is renowned for its luxury and prestige, often associated with
• Product Offerings: Rolex offers a wide range of luxury watches catering to various
• Pricing: Rolex watches are positioned at the high end of the market, with prices ranging
• Target Market: Primarily targets affluent consumers who value exclusivity, quality, and
status symbols.
• Innovation: Known for its innovations in watchmaking, including waterproof cases, self-
7
2. Cartier:
• Pricing: Cartier positioned as a luxury brand, with watches priced in the high-end
• Target Market: Targets discerning consumers who appreciate luxury, elegance, and
8
3. Omega:
• Brand Reputation: Omega is a Swiss luxury watchmaker known for its precision,
• Product Offerings: Omega offers a diverse range of watches, including sports, diving, and
• Pricing: Positioned as a luxury brand, Omega watches are priced in the mid to high range,
• Marketing Strategies: Omega's marketing revolves around its association with prestigious
events like the Olympics, James Bond films, and space missions, leveraging brand
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4. Patek Philippe:
• Brand Reputation: Patek Philippe is renowned for its exquisite craftsmanship, heritage,
and exclusivity, often considered one of the most prestigious watch brands.
• Product Offerings: Patek Philippe offers a limited range of luxury watches, including
• Pricing: Positioned at the ultra-luxury end of the market, Patek Philippe watches
command exceptionally high prices, often reaching into the millions of dollars.
• Target Market: Targets elite clientele who seek exceptional quality, heritage, and
• Innovation: Patek Philippe is known for its innovation in horology, particularly in the
• Marketing Strategies: Patek Philippe emphasizes heritage, tradition, and rarity in its
marketing campaigns, often highlighting its illustrious history and iconic timepieces.
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LUXURY WATCH MARKET OVERVIEW
The global luxury watch market size reached US$ 28.3 Billion in 2023. Looking forward,
IMARC Group expects the market to reach US$ 36.8 Billion by 2032, exhibiting a growth rate
(CAGR) of 2.9% during 2024-2032. The exceptional craftsmanship and rich heritage, symbol of
status and prestige, increasing investment value, introduction of cutting edge technology and
product innovation, effective marketing, and collectible allure are some of the major factors
• Market Growth and Size: The market is witnessing steady growth on account of the
increasing demand for personalized designs, along with rising preferences for eco-
friendly materials.
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• Technological Advancements: Innovations, such as precision engineering, materials
science, and smartwatch integration, are propelling the market growth.
• Industry Applications: Luxury watches serve not only as timekeeping instruments but
also as expressions of personal style, status symbols, and as investments.
• Geographical Trends: North America leads the market, driven by the escalating demand
for prestigious timepieces among individuals. However, Asia Pacific is emerging as a
• Challenges and Opportunities: While the market faces challenges, such as changing
consumer preferences, it also encounters opportunities on account of omnichannel
retailing.
• Future Outlook: The future of the luxury watch market looks promising, with the
increasing demand for smartwatches among individuals. Additionally, the rising focus on
These watches are not just timekeeping devices; they are meticulously crafted works of art that
embody centuries-old traditions. Expert watchmakers dedicate years to perfecting their skills,
resulting in timepieces that exhibit unparalleled precision and beauty. The attention to detail,
from intricate dial designs to hand-engraved movements, showcases the mastery passed down
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through generations. Luxury watch brands often have storied histories that contribute to their
appeal. The legacy of innovation and artistry connects consumers with a brand's heritage,
evoking a sense of timelessness. This heritage extends to iconic models that have shaped the
industry, creating a bridge between the past and the present. The commitment to craftsmanship
and the reverence for heritage elevate luxury watches beyond functional accessories to symbols
of enduring excellence.
Status Symbol
success, taste, and sophistication. The exclusivity of luxury watches, often produced in limited
quantities, adds to their allure, as owning one signifies membership in an exclusive club of
individuals who appreciate refined craftsmanship. Wearing a luxury watch can be a silent yet
powerful statement, signaling one's accomplishments and social standing. These watches have
the ability to captivate attention and spark conversations, making them more than mere
accessories. The cachet associated with luxury watch ownership creates an aspirational desire
among consumers to align themselves with brands that epitomize opulence and achievement.
Investment Potential
Certain watches appreciate in value over time, making them attractive alternatives for investment
diversification. Factors such as limited production runs, historical significance, and iconic design
can significantly enhance a watch's value in the secondary market. Collectors often seek out
watches that possess unique attributes, such as limited-edition releases or models with intricate
complications. Vintage watches, especially those from prestigious brands, can command
premium prices due to their rarity and collectible appeal. The convergence of horological
13
expertise and investment potential makes luxury watches not only wearable art but also valuable
IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the global luxury watch
market report, along with forecasts at the global, regional and country levels from 2024-2032.
Our report has categorized the market based on type, end user and distribution channel.
Breakup by Type:
• Analog Watch
• DigitalWatch
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the type. This
includes analog watch and digital watch. According to the report, analog watch represented the
largest segment.
Analog watches possess a timeless appeal that resonates with a wide range of consumers across
various age groups and style preferences. Their classic design, featuring hour and minute hands
along with numerals or markers, appeals to those who appreciate the elegance of traditional
timekeeping. Furthermore, analog watches often offer a diverse selection of styles, materials, and
price points, making them accessible to a broad spectrum of consumers. This versatility ensures
that analog watches can cater to both formal and casual occasions, enhancing their overall
market demand. Moreover, the familiarity of analog watch faces and their ease of use contribute
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to their popularity. Users accustomed to this format find it intuitive and straightforward, making
• Women
• Men
• Unisex
A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the end user has also been provided in
the report. This includes women, men, and unisex. According to the report, women accounted for
Over the years, there has been a significant transformation in the role of watches, transitioning
from mere timekeeping devices to fashion statements and expressions of individual style.
Women's watches have capitalized on this evolution, offering a plethora of designs, colors,
materials, and sizes that align with diverse fashion preferences. This customization empowers
women to curate their appearance and accessorize according to their personal taste, making
watches a key element in their ensemble. Furthermore, the rise of women's empowerment and
equality movements has prompted the watch industry to cater specifically to female consumers,
• Online Stores
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• OfflineStores
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the distribution
channel. This includes online stores and offline stores. According to the report, offline stores
Physical stores provide customers with the opportunity to engage with products directly,
enabling them to see, touch, and try on items before making a purchase. This sensory interaction
enhances consumer confidence and reduces uncertainties associated with online shopping.
Furthermore, offline stores foster human interaction through knowledgeable staff who can
provide personalized recommendations and address customer queries in real time. This level of
customer service contributes to building trust and brand loyalty. Moreover, certain product
categories, like watches, benefit from the hands-on experience that offline stores provide. The
intricacies of watch design, materials, and craftsmanship are better appreciated in person.
16
CHAPTER-2
LITRATURE REVIEW & SWOT ANALYSIS
17
CHAPTER-2
LITERATURE REVIEW AND SWOT ANALYSIS
LITREATURE REVIEW
S.NO AUTHOR TITTLE OBJECTIVE FINDINGS
1. Axton Utilizing Sensory This research examines The findings of this study
Trixie Chandra Marketing and the impact of sensory highlight the significance of
2023 Brand Experience: marketing cues and brand sensory marketing cues and
of emotional attachment
calculative
18
n Wrist Watches in watches in Sub Urban of into the preferences,
of Coimbatore. It highlights
market. Additionally,
consider improving
19
infrastructure, services,
significant market
opportunity in targeting
3. Dr. Archana A Study On To study the types of chain The research indicates that
to damages or malfunctions.
20
steelbelts are popular for
discounts.
4. SRangasamy Gender Based To identify the factors that It is concluded that attribute
self-esteem, sense of
accomplishment, aspiration,
and marketing
to lowest order
21
5. Lee, M. The Role of Social To investigate how social Found that social media
Watches.
6. Jakob How do Smart To establish the different The copy is often used by the
2021 watches influence types of reasons why people who want to wear
22
available on the brand
ambassador’s shop. In F6 F7
is positively influenced by 36
to counterfeited products
markets.
7. Ratanakitcharoe The Effectiveness This study investigated the the results of the study show
23
studies
8. Rishikesh A quantitative and To check the viability of the As a conclusion, the study
ARYA qualitative analysis digital threat over the Swiss supports the idea that
pleasure of wearing a
the benefit of it
24
danger.
Watches.
10. Gupta, R. Luxury Wrist To examine the relationship Identified that luxury
Study of consumption.
Consumer
Perceptions.
11. Kumar, A. Luxury Wrist To explore the relationship Identified that luxury
Perceptions.
12. Kim, S. The Influence of To analyze the impact of Identified that while price is
25
Luxury Wrist intentions regarding luxury perceived value and brand
13. Dr. Arpit Loya Change in To study the change in As per the research
14. Florian A. Graf The Consolidation This study was to shed light This chapter recapitulates the
2018 Trend in the on the dynamics of the study and states limitations
26
companies actively the need for further research
luxury watches
27
gathering information of that
particular brand.
do prominent efforts in
marketing.
17. Smith, J. Exploring To understand the factors Identified that brand prestige,
28
Watches: A perceptions.
Qualitative Study.
18. Khan, M. Online Reviews To explore the influence of Found that positive online
Wristwatches: A
Study of Indian
Consumers.
19. Milind Fadnavis Profile of luxury Objective of this research To conclude, Customers
2016 male & female paper was to profile male intending to buy luxury
western india western India buying luxury were either self made or had
29
not the case with male
different preferences
mode of acquisition of
of concept of responsible
20. V.P.T.Dhevika Brand loyality of To study the factors The most important factor
30
to brand loyalty is Perceived
Quality. There is an
association between
loyalty.
31
SWOT ANALYSIS
STRENGTH WEAKNESS
OPPORTUNITY THREATS
1. Brand Prestige: Rolex is one of the most prestigious and recognized luxury watch brands
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2. Product Quality: Rolex watches are synonymous with high-quality materials, precision
4. Heritage and Tradition: Rolex has a rich heritage spanning over a century, with iconic designs
and models that have stood the test of time, contributing to its enduring popularity.
5. Exclusive Distribution: Rolex maintains strict control over its distribution channels, ensuring
Weaknesses:
1. High Price Point: Rolex watches are positioned at the high end of the market, making them
2. Limited Product Range: While Rolex offers a diverse range of models, its focus on traditional
designs and limited edition releases may limit appeal to consumers seeking more avant-garde or
specialized timepieces.
3. Production Capacity: Rolex operates with limited production capacity to maintain exclusivity,
leading to waiting lists and scarcity for certain models, potentially frustrating customers.
dynamics.
33
5. Competition: Rolex faces intense competition from other luxury watch brands, particularly in
the high-end segment, requiring continuous innovation and differentiation to maintain market
share.
Opportunities:
1. Emerging Markets: Rolex can explore opportunities in emerging markets with growing
affluence and demand for luxury goods, expanding its global footprint and customer base.
2. Digital Innovation: With the rise of e-commerce and digital marketing, Rolex can leverage
3. Product Diversification: Rolex can consider diversifying its product offerings beyond
consumer base.
align with evolving consumer preferences and enhance Rolex's brand reputation.
5. Collaborations and Partnerships: Rolex can explore collaborations with designers, artists, or
other luxury brands to create limited edition collections or exclusive experiences, driving
Threats:
demand for luxury goods like Rolex watches, leading to decreased sales and revenue.
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2. Counterfeiting: Rolex faces the threat of counterfeit products, which can undermine brand
trust and reputation, especially in markets with weak intellectual property enforcement.
technology poses a threat to traditional luxury watchmakers like Rolex, as consumers seek
material possessions or towards minimalist lifestyles may impact demand for luxury watches like
Rolex.
5. Geopolitical Risks: Political instability, trade disputes, or regulatory changes in key markets
can disrupt Rolex's supply chain, distribution channels, or sales operations, affecting business
Overall, while Rolex enjoys strong brand recognition and a loyal customer base, it faces
challenges such as market saturation, evolving consumer preferences, and external threats that
require strategic adaptation and innovation to sustain its competitive advantage in the luxury
watch industry.
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SWOT ANALYSIS OF CARTIER
STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES
OPPURTUTNITY THREATS
Strengths:
1. Brand Prestige: Cartier is synonymous with luxury, elegance, and prestige, with a rich heritage
dating back to the 19th century, enhancing its brand reputation and desirability.
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2. Iconic Designs: Cartier is known for its timeless and iconic designs, such as the Tank, Santos,
and Ballon Bleu, which have achieved legendary status and continue to captivate consumers
worldwide.
3. Craftsmanship and Quality: Cartier watches are meticulously crafted using the finest materials
4. Diversified Product Portfolio: Cartier offers a diverse range of luxury watches, jewelry,
accessories, and lifestyle products, catering to affluent consumers across different segments.
5. Lifestyle Branding: Cartier's association with luxury, elegance, and sophistication extends
beyond watches to encompass jewelry, fragrances, leather goods, and lifestyle experiences,
Weaknesses:
1. High Price Point: Cartier watches are positioned at the high end of the market, making them
and collectors, they may lack the contemporary aesthetic and versatility desired by younger,
fashion-conscious consumers.
3. Counterfeiting: Cartier faces the risk of counterfeit products in the market, which can
37
4. Competition: Cartier faces intense competition from other luxury watch brands, as well as
from fashion houses and jewelry brands, requiring continuous innovation and differentiation to
5. Limited Digital Presence: While Cartier has a strong presence in brick-and-mortar stores and
traditional marketing channels, its digital presence and e-commerce capabilities may be
Opportunities:
1. Emerging Markets: Cartier can explore opportunities for growth in emerging markets with
rising affluence and demand for luxury goods, expanding its global footprint and customer base.
2. Digital Transformation: Leveraging digital technologies, e-commerce, and social media can
enhance Cartier's online presence, improve customer engagement, and reach a wider audience,
3. Product Innovation: Introducing new designs, materials, and features in its watches can help
Cartier stay competitive and meet evolving consumer preferences for innovation and exclusivity.
can cater to the preferences of high-net-worth individuals and further differentiate Cartier in the
5. Collaborations and Partnerships: Collaborating with designers, artists, or other luxury brands
can help Cartier create exclusive collections or limited edition releases, driving excitement and
38
Threats:
can impact consumer confidence and discretionary spending on luxury goods like Cartier
technology poses a threat to traditional luxury watchmakers like Cartier, as consumers may
digital experiences, or sustainable products may impact demand for traditional luxury watches,
requiring Cartier to adapt its product offerings and marketing strategies accordingly.
environmental standards can affect Cartier's manufacturing processes, supply chain operations,
5. Brand Dilution: Expanding into new product categories or collaborations with mass-market
brands may risk diluting Cartier's brand image and exclusivity, impacting its appeal to affluent
consumers.
In conclusion, while Cartier enjoys strengths such as brand prestige, iconic designs, and
craftsmanship, it faces challenges such as market saturation, changing consumer preferences, and
external threats that necessitate strategic adaptation and innovation to sustain its competitive
39
SWOT ANALYSIS OF OMEGA
STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES
OPPORTUNITIES THREATS
Strengths:
1. Brand Heritage: Omega has a rich heritage dating back to 1848, with a strong legacy of
2. Prestigious Image: Omega is recognized as one of the leading luxury watch brands globally,
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3. Technological Innovation: Omega has a history of innovation, introducing advancements such
4. Iconic Timepieces: Omega has iconic watch collections like the Speedmaster, Seamaster, and
Constellation, which have achieved legendary status and continue to captivate enthusiasts and
collectors worldwide.
5. Brand Ambassadorship: Omega has a strong association with prestigious events, athletes,
celebrities, and cultural icons, leveraging brand ambassadors to enhance visibility and credibility.
Weaknesses:
1. High Price Point: Omega watches are positioned at the high end of the market, making them
2. Limited Product Differentiation: While Omega offers a diverse range of models within its
3. Counterfeiting: Omega faces the risk of counterfeit products in the market, which can
4. Dependence on Luxury Segment: Omega's focus on the luxury watch segment may limit its
ability to tap into broader market segments or adapt to changing consumer preferences for more
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5. Distribution Challenges: Omega's selective distribution strategy and reliance on authorized
retailers may pose challenges in reaching consumers in certain regions or expanding its retail
footprint.
Opportunities:
1. Emerging Markets: Omega can explore opportunities for growth in emerging markets with
rising affluence and demand for luxury goods, expanding its global presence and customer base.
2. Digital Transformation: Leveraging digital technologies, e-commerce, and social media can
enhance Omega's online presence, improve customer engagement, and reach a wider audience,
corporate initiatives can align with evolving consumer values and enhance Omega's brand
reputation.
4. Product Innovation: Continuously innovating and introducing new features, designs, and
materials in its watches can help Omega stay competitive and meet evolving consumer
5. Collaborations and Partnerships: Collaborating with designers, artists, or other luxury brands
can help Omega create exclusive collections or limited edition releases, driving excitement and
42
Threats:
can impact consumer confidence and discretionary spending on luxury goods like Omega
technology poses a threat to traditional luxury watchmakers like Omega, as consumers seek
digital experiences, or sustainable products may impact demand for traditional luxury watches,
requiring Omega to adapt its product offerings and marketing strategies accordingly.
environmental standards can affect Omega's manufacturing processes, supply chain operations,
5. Intense Competition: Omega faces intense competition from other luxury watch brands, as
well as emerging players in the market, requiring continuous innovation, differentiation, and
In conclusion, while Omega enjoys strengths such as brand heritage, prestige, and technological
innovation, it faces challenges such as market saturation, changing consumer preferences, and
external threats that necessitate strategic adaptation and innovation to sustain its competitive
43
SWOT ANALYSIS OF PATEK PHILLIPIE
STRENGTH WEAKNESSES
OPPORTUNITIES THREATS
Strengths:
1. Heritage and Prestige: Patek Philippe boasts a long history dating back to 1839, with a
reputation for excellence, craftsmanship, and heritage, making it one of the most prestigious
44
2. Exclusivity and Rarity: Patek Philippe produces limited quantities of watches each year,
emphasizing exclusivity and rarity, which enhances the brand's allure and desirability among
3. Complicated Movements: Patek Philippe is renowned for its mastery of complicated watch
4. Artistry and Craftsmanship: Patek Philippe watches are meticulously handcrafted using
traditional techniques and the highest quality materials, reflecting a commitment to artistry,
5. Heritage Models: Patek Philippe has iconic watch models like the Calatrava, Nautilus, and
Aquanaut, which have achieved legendary status and continue to be highly coveted by collectors
Weaknesses:
1. High Price Point: Patek Philippe watches are positioned at the ultra-luxury end of the market,
with prices often reaching into the millions of dollars, making them inaccessible to all but the
2. Limited Production Capacity: Patek Philippe operates with limited production capacity to
maintain exclusivity and quality, leading to long waiting lists for certain models and potential
45
3. Narrow Target Audience: Patek Philippe's focus on the ultra-wealthy elite limits its potential
market size and may hinder efforts to appeal to broader consumer segments or adapt to changing
consumer preferences.
4. Counterfeiting: Patek Philippe faces the risk of counterfeit products in the market, which can
5. Dependence on Traditional Designs: While Patek Philippe's classic and timeless designs
appeal to traditionalists and collectors, they may lack the contemporary aesthetic and versatility
Opportunities:
1. Emerging Markets: Patek Philippe can explore opportunities for growth in emerging markets
with rising affluence and demand for luxury goods, expanding its global presence and customer
base.
2. Digital Transformation: Leveraging digital technologies, e-commerce, and social media can
enhance Patek Philippe's online presence, improve customer engagement, and reach a wider
3. Product Innovation: While Patek Philippe is known for its traditional craftsmanship and
classic designs, there is an opportunity to innovate and introduce modern features, materials, and
4. Collaborations and Partnerships: Collaborating with designers, artists, or other luxury brands
can help Patek Philippe create exclusive collections or limited edition releases, driving
46
5. Customization and Personalization: Offering customization options or bespoke services can
cater to the preferences of high-net-worth individuals and further differentiate Patek Philippe in
Threats:
can impact consumer confidence and discretionary spending on ultra-luxury goods like Patek
technology poses a threat to traditional luxury watchmakers like Patek Philippe, as consumers
digital experiences, or sustainable products may impact demand for traditional luxury watches,
requiring Patek Philippe to adapt its product offerings and marketing strategies accordingly.
environmental standards can affect Patek Philippe's manufacturing processes, supply chain
5. Intense Competition: Patek Philippe faces intense competition from other ultra-luxury watch
differentiation, and strategic marketing to maintain market share and brand relevance.
In conclusion, while Patek Philippe enjoys strengths such as heritage, prestige, and
craftsmanship, it faces challenges such as market saturation, changing consumer preferences, and
47
external threats that necessitate strategic adaptation and innovation to sustain its competitive
48
CHAPTER-3
DATA PRESENTATION & ANALYSIS
49
RESEARCH METHADOLOGY
Objectives:
Research methodology:
- Explore factors influencing brand loyalty, brand perception, and preferences for
specific watch features or designs.
Type of data:
Primary data has been collected by using questionnaire ,it was circulated to 100
people.
Sample size:
Sampling unit:
This was to define the target population to be surveyed. The sampling unit for the
research was the population using luxury wrist watch and the target unit was the
youth and youth adults.
Sampling techniques:
Convince sampling technique has been used to identify respondents from the
population.
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DATA ANALYSIS
1. AGE GROUP
Age Group
5% 10%
10%
Below 18
18-25
25-35
Above 35
75%
From the above chart 1.1 we can observe that 10% of the total surveyed people are below 18
,75% are from age group 18 to 25years, 10% of the people are from age group 25 to 35 years
and 5% of the total surveyed people are above 35 .
51
2. GENDER
Gender No of Percentage of
respondents respondents
Male 45 45%
Female 55 55%
Table 2.1 (Gender)
Gender
45% male
55% female
From the above chart 2.1 we can observe that 55% of the total surveyed people are male and
45% of the total surveyed people are female.
52
3. OCCUPATION
Occupation
6%
7%
7% Student
Homemaker
Salaried
Self employed
80%
From the chart 3.1 we can observe that 80% of the total surveyed people are students, 7% of
the people are homemakers, 7% people are salaried and 6% are self employed.
53
4. How often do you purchase luxury wrist watches?
How often do you purchase luxury wrist No. of respondents Percentage of the
watches? respondents
Rarely 60 60%
Occasionally 32 32%
Very Often 6 6%
Total 100 100%
Table 4.1 (Frequency)
33%
Rarely
Occasionally
61%
Very often
Chart 4.1(Frequency)
From the above chart 4.1 we can observe that 60% of the consumer rarely purchases luxury
wristwatches 32% of customers occasionally purchases luxury wristwatch whereas 6% of the
customer’s purchases luxury wrist watch very often. More than half of the majority purchases
wristwatches rarely whereas a small group of people purchases occasionally i.e. once a year or
less than that and about 6% purchases very often i.e. twice a year
54
5. What factors influence your decision to purchase a luxury wristwatch?
10%
Brand reputation
38%
Design and aesthetics
Limited edition availability
Celebrity endorsement
50%
From the above chart 5.1 we can observe that 50% of the consumers decision to purchase a
luxury wristwatch is influenced by brand reputation, Brand reputation include craftsmanship,
heritage, exclusivity, and prestige.38% of the consumers decision to purchase a luxury
wristwatch is influenced by design and aesthetics, design and aesthetics are characterized by
high-quality materials, intricate craftsmanship, and attention to detail.10% of the consumers
decision to purchase a luxury wristwatch is influenced by limited edition availability,the
exclusivity and rarity of limited edition watches create a sense of urgency and desirability
among collectors and enthusiasts and 2% of the consumers decision to purchase a luxury
wristwatch is influenced by celebrity endorsement.
55
6. Do you prefer buying luxury wristwatches online or in-store?
15%
25%
Online
In-store
Both
60%
From the above chart 6.1 we can observe that 60% of the consumers prefer buying wristwatches
in-store for the immersive experience, expert guidance and exclusive perks,15% of the
consumers prefer buying wristwatches online due to the convenience and ease of shopping from the
comfort of their own home.Whereas25% of the consumers prefer buying wristwatches online and in-
store both.
56
7. How important is brand reputation when purchasing luxury wrist watch?
25%
Not important
40%
Somewhat important
5% Important
Very important
30%
From the above chart we can observe that for 40% of the customers brand reputation is very
important, for 30% of the customers it is important because it reflects quality, status, heritage,
influencing consumers' perceptions and trust in the product. Whereas for 5% customers it is
somewhat important but for 25% of customers it is not important.
57
8. Do you prefer limited edition or classic models?
22%
Limited edition models
50% Classic models
Both
28%
From the above chart we can observe that 22% of the customers prefer limited edition models
produced in a specific quantity, often with a unique design or special features and 28% of the
customers prefer classic models that never go out of style. There was a group of customers who
preferred both limited edition model and classic models.
58
9. Which luxury wristwatch brands do you prefer?
6%
13%
Omega
5%
Rolex
5%
Patek Phillipie
36%
Cartier
Fossil
others
35%
From the above chart we can observe that 36% of the people prefer Rolex, 35% people prefer
Patek Phillipie, 6% people prefer omega, 5% people prefer Cartier, 5% prefer Fossil and 13% of
the people prefer other brands. Most of the people prefer Rolex and Patek Phillipie and only
small group of people Omega, Cartier, Fossil.
59
10.Which features are most important to you in a luxury wristwatch?
From the above chart 10.1 we can observe that for 45% of the customers design and
aestheticse.g., minimalist, sporty, vintage is most important than materialwhereas for 40% of the
customers material e.g., gold, platinum, stainless steelis most important and for about 15%
complications e.g., chronograph, moonphase is most important.
60
11.Do you prefer traditional mechanical watches or smart watches with luxury
features?
From the above chart 11.1 we can observe that 59% of the customers prefer traditional
mechanical watches that are by intricate mechanical movements, devoid of electronic
components, relying on springs and gears for timekeeping whereas 41% of the customers prefer
smart watch with luxury featuresthat combines modern digital functionality with premium
materials, craftsmanship, and design aesthetics.
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12.Do you wear luxury watches daily or for special occasions?
Do you wear luxury watches daily or for special No. of respondents Percentage of
occasions? respondents
Daily 25 25%
Occasionally 50 50%
Special occasions only 25 25%
Total 100 100%
Table 12.1 (Frequency of wearing watch)
25% 25%
Daily
Occasionally
Special occasions only
50%
From the above chart 12.1 we can observe that 50% of the customers wear luxury wrist watch
daily whereas 25% of the customers wear occasionally and 25% wears it on special occasion
only. Half of the customers wear luxury watches on daily basis where other half wears it
occasionally or on special occasions only.
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13.Which luxury wristwatch brands do you perceive as the most prestigious?
From the above chart we can observe that 45% of the customers perceive Rolex as the most
prestigious, 25% perceive Patek Philippie as most prestigious 23% perceive Fossil as most
prestigious and other 2% and 5% perceive Cartier and Omega as most prestigious. Most of the
people think Rolex as the most prestigious brand while some thinks fossil and Patek Phillipie as
most prestigious and a small group of people thinks Cartier and Omega as most prestigious.
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CHI-SQUARE ANALYSIS
Null Hypothesis H0:There is no association between age group and preference for Design,
Aesthetics and Brand Reputation.
Alternate HypothesisH1: There is an association between age group and preference for Design,
Aesthetics and Brand Reputation.
Observed values
Design
Age Group &Aesthetics Brand Reputation
18-25 31 20 51
25-35 21 18 39
52 38 90
Expected
values
Design
Age Group &Aesthetics Brand Reputation Total
18-25 29.5 21.5 51.0
25-35 22.5 16.5 39.0
52.0 38.0 90.0
Chi-Square
Design
Age Group &Aesthetics Brand Reputation
18-25 0.10 -0.14
25-35 -0.14 0.19
Test Value
Chi-square 0.011797681
d.f. 1
p-value 0.913506174
Interpretation:
As the p-value is greater than 0.05, the Null hypothesis(H0)is valid and proves that as per this
data there is no association between age group and preference for Design, Aesthetics and Brand
Reputation.
64
CHAPTER-4
FINDING & CONCLUSION
65
FINDINGS
• In the survey it was found that the majority of consumers purchase luxury watches
infrequently, with a smaller portion buying them occasionally, and only a small
• The majority of people prefer purchasing watches from physical stores, while a smaller
percentage opt for online purchases, and a quarter prefer the flexibility of both online and
in-store options.
buying watches, followed by a smaller group who find it important, while others do not
• A notable portion of people favor Rolex and Patek Philippe, with smaller percentages
• Material is considered the most important aspect of a luxury wristwatch by the majority
aesthetic.
• The majority of people prefer wearing traditional mechanical watches, while a significant
• Half of the people prefer wearing luxury watches occasionally, while the remaining
individuals split evenly between those who wear them daily and those who reserve them
66
• A significant portion of people perceive Rolex as the most prestigious, followed by Patek
Philippe and Fossil, while smaller percentages view Cartier and Omega as equally
prestigious.
67
CONCLUSION
The comprehensive survey results provide valuable insights into the preferences and behaviors of
luxury watch consumers. Firstly, it's evident that luxury watch purchases are generally
infrequent, indicating a considered and selective approach to acquiring these timepieces. The
importance of visual appeal in attracting consumers. Brand reputation also holds significant
sway, alongside factors like limited edition availability and celebrity endorsements, reflecting the
Additionally, the preference for purchasing watches from physical stores suggests a desire for
tactile experiences and personalized service. However, the presence of a sizeable percentage
opting for online purchases highlights the importance of digital channels in reaching consumers.
Brand reputation emerges as a crucial factor for many consumers, affirming the role of brand
The preference for Rolex and Patek Philippe, alongside the emphasis on material and
complication, signifies a penchant for craftsmanship and heritage among luxury watch
consumers. While traditional mechanical watches remain popular, the growing interest in
Furthermore, the diverse wearing habits, with half preferring occasional wear and the rest split
between daily use and special occasions, demonstrate the versatility of luxury watches in
meeting various lifestyle needs. Finally, the perception of Rolex as the most prestigious brand
68
underscores its iconic status within the luxury watch market, alongside Patek Philippe and Fossil,
while Cartier and Omega also hold significant prestige among consumers.
In conclusion, these findings offer valuable insights for luxury watch brands seeking to
understand and cater to the evolving preferences of consumers. By prioritizing design, brand
reputation, and material quality, brands can effectively engage with their target audience and
69
SUGGESTIONS
Based on the comprehensive survey results, here are some suggestions for luxury watch brands:
1. Design and Aesthetics: Continue to prioritize design innovation and aesthetic appeal in watch
collections. Pay attention to evolving trends and consumer preferences in terms of styles, colors,
and materials.
2. Brand Reputation: Invest in building and maintaining a strong brand reputation. Highlight the
heritage, craftsmanship, and quality associated with your brand through marketing campaigns,
storytelling, and product showcases.
3. Limited Editions and Exclusivity: Leverage the allure of limited edition releases to create
excitement and exclusivity around your brand. Collaborations with renowned designers or
celebrities can further enhance the desirability of these special collections.
4. Retail Experience: Enhance the in-store experience to cater to consumers who prefer tactile
experiences and personalized service. Offer opportunities for customers to interact with the
watches, receive expert guidance, and explore customization options.
5. Online Presence: Strengthen your online presence to reach consumers who prefer the
convenience of online shopping. Invest in user-friendly websites, mobile apps, and e-commerce
platforms that provide comprehensive product information and a seamless purchasing process.
6. Craftsmanship and Heritage: Emphasize the craftsmanship, heritage, and prestige associated
with traditional mechanical watches. Educate consumers about the intricate details and
engineering behind each timepiece to convey their value and significance.
8. Versatility: Highlight the versatility of luxury watches to meet various lifestyle needs, whether
for everyday wear, special occasions, or collector's items. Offer a diverse range of styles and
functionalities to cater to different consumer preferences.
70
9. Prestige and Iconic Status: Capitalize on the perceived prestige and iconic status of your brand
within the luxury watch market. Leverage brand ambassadors, partnerships, and iconic timepiece
designs to reinforce your brand's legacy and desirability.
10. Continuous Market Research: Regularly conduct market research and consumer surveys to
stay updated on evolving preferences and behaviors. Use these insights to adapt your strategies
and product offerings to meet the changing demands of the luxury watch market.
71
REFRENCES/ BIBLOGRAPHY
72
ANNEXURE – 1
REFRENCES
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Experience: The Case of Luxury Watchmaking. APMBA (Asia Pacific Management and
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74
ANNEXURE – 2
QUESTIONNAIRE:
75
6. Do you prefer buying luxury wristwatches online or in-store?
• Online
• In-store
• Both
7. How important is brand reputation when purchasing a luxury wristwatch?
• Not important
• Somewhat important
• Important
• Very important
8. Do prefer limited edition or classic models
• Limited edition models
• Classic models
• Both
9. Which luxury wristwatch brands do you prefer?
• Omega
• Rolex
• Fossil
• Patek Phillipie
• Cartier
• Other
10.What features are most important to you in a luxury wristwatch (e.g.,
materials, complications, design)?
• Materials (e.g., gold, platinum, stainless steel)
• Complications (e.g., chronograph, moon phase)
• Design aesthetics (e.g., minimalist, sporty, vintage)
11.Do you prefer traditional mechanical watches or smartwatches with luxury
features?
• Traditional mechanical
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• Smartwatch with luxury features
12.Do you wear luxury watches daily or for special occasions?
• Daily
• Occasionally
77