DIGITAL CIRCUITS & SrsTEMS

Tutosual- (r)

Convent decimal numbey Q15 into i) Binaxy, cß) BCo

cit) Binasuy coded octal , cii) sfnasay coded hexadecimal

(2) Considey te adai hon of numbe uith deeont bases

(),+ (u)g+ (o)o+ 2), =(k)g
X=36)y67, 0= 98 nd k= 241. Then, Pind

(a) below binasuy

Conveut he belo code finte Gray ade :?
Cù) 10tiio
(b) Convet below code ino
ci) iiO011 ci) t1i00 binatiayiCi) 10 1100

4 (a Repstesent decimal numben 8620 nb codes:

Cç) Exces -3 ci) 242|
(b) fnd Complement
Ha giuen
giuen numben (2365),
(e) fnd F's comblement of hexadecimal nunbey 26 8g.
Raltouing ConveyG:
ci) (3287,S1 O00 98) nb octal
(s75.62s)1o Aexadeci mal
(A72¬)16 inb octal
fnd he decimal teboterentahon of pollouing
c) (o1ot. to1ol)a
cia) (6327. 40s1)
 Que ( J4 x= (1.lo), and Y=(lo1.10), , then caldat

ci) (x-9 and 2k comalimant metod.

Que ()! Caleulat the miimum nom Zeo baye fesA ohich
the
alloung opeabhs ae ue

Cç) 3XI|=33
Cü) a|=
J4|= 5

: Calculat the minimum non- zeto ase

quadsiatic equattion x|2+ 9Q=0 , hete
ne =3 nd =6.

Fnd the follousng values: c) ( x Cu), =?

ci) (ADD) (DAD) =?
àu) (56) 4+ (a43); =?
rd w,Y and z, ip (towrz)x (1s) = (Yo toll 0o),
Convest he dedmel numben 76 and q4 in BCD and add
them. Convet the gesult bact o decima to chek
the anwet
(3): 1
site onet onplement f (o1o1), and a's onblement
(to|o11)
((4) SubAraot Q5 Bom 14 b-bit t's Om
Com plnent mettod.
 Omplomat mattod.
8-bit
(b) Substact (rl, fom Ct), irg
6-bi't
(c) Saibstat decimal nuunboy (o2), Rom (io uring
omblemeut muthod
Nons, subtraot
Conveut (623.85) and (336.2s) Snto BCD

(sos. 8s)o Rom (ss6.as), aing 's omplement

BCA ubtachon method. teito ho Heult in
decimal.

And t e
folbuing'
ci)
cü)
Civ) 8's omplomont of Q670 )s
to's Conblemout of (5690) to
(vi) 16
 Tuto al 2

Find the dual o the

F,: x(92 4yz)

the Punchon
Boolean
as

4 Sun Pom and finelhy epren

Pos (Produd 4
orm.
tHis in
convnint
a oay
to
Boolron nctons
minimum nunben utenas
+X2
X+xyZ+ XY
(74) (x+)

belos:
Considen the
{Ass): E(,3)
2 e40. Then

05) ond 5F H e Ex-DRed The otput

multi þlied by The pind the pinal
1eslt.

Q.6) NAND
The mintmwm numben 2 input
qired . to implerest the
gtes
Boolean

F= &+9) (z
 drcit hon fnd
for the logic in

value m o AB,C.
the

that Consis t
Consdea Code
valid Cod e beloo

Aistance.
(0) The
minimwm
maximm
hammi
no.
eOneous bits that

Coyreted the Code.

be

Ven minimi2e the

for the
shaded Oea.
enreon Por the
B

Congiden the boslean Epreson'

ve
 Imblement the uction
neton - a( btcd) +b waint ony
NoR gat

OImement the untion G lat).(+e) iy oty

NAND qate.

Give the.
the minimum too- level Sop Yenliz atio h

functon
HAND Gates

the eaf rions wing Goolen

A+84) t
) B+Bc) B+ B) (B+o)
12 -bit Hampinq code ohose
14) Host A tras mit
OxE5F asties fo Host B
HexadecimaJ
oho the end. The m eolum

been +rans mi Hed

the ode has
but Cannot bits

\nsated fon fo

a there esbcive fooiti on What

the value tost A

 DIGITA CIRCUITS & SYCTEMS (ToT- «)
A 4- Bit numbey sepse,entd by ABCD itn
LAB.
Dealgn a layie ereuit that iel produe
oheneve guateu an 00 Lo
but ecs Man t000. Oce mnimuum numb e f gi.

Deteumine dont comb nahos in the olbuing

Beolean exbyesion : :
which t a somblikBed
vescion of exþesion ABe + BCDe +BCDe +¤B De +BTDe.
Deg+gm Qogie cireut that has inptt A, Band C
whoce outut wiel be HIGH shen a
the
HIqH.

Design
koo a-bit kinauy numbes.
Dra the
sim pleat pasilble ag diagran hat amblama
choun belo:

B
 6

Runchon. Drao the

fA B,cC, b) =
(
A+ Ac + ABC + ABC D+ ABCO

DsuMe
eohich
Bagie dihgram ung NANO ga only
C) ANO
(2) OR
(3) NOT
(t) NOR
(5) ex-oR
(s) e-NOR

(3) Aebeat the queahon no {b) NoR

CDras the gatu qiben în abe quei hon whing only
NoR gaan).
ohat ane other Man NANA and
NOR ?
Drao mei lagic diagyam.
#1) Deive tne tuth table Ros a ombinahônal cireui
ohich thay binany in puita and e output ic
input +3. Ex pe each output Roolean ex þeunon:
cu) Cimply the

f(A B,C+D) = Em,3, +, S,6, 7,9, 12,13)

 the áraut
Design XNOR
wing Aor gate and
Can be AMed a
wed d-bit ompnat.
buuic
gatt
(t5) A ee
thyee fnputi A,8 and C . te
output y qua! to thave inputs ane
Me euh telole.
Cu) fCm
from mehe tuh table, ob
obtain
tin te

Tm plement tne NANO

Y= (atc) (tbtt)
Debign Comhinahonal arcuit to Con yeut the
input ABCD Jo code. (Take nput 0be 4st)
Explain eaoh eko detei.l.

Design
mumben
onbinahon artuit that acee7t:
ingut and genea an eutput bßnasuy
numbey qual o he quane În put wumben.

Design agic arit

enplain n detail.
 Doqc ciruit tnat onbols eleyates
dons n hstee ataouied buaing Pguse
choun n has Peun input a

sional tat fndicats hen me eleva tos

CM=) or alophadl CM=o). f , F2 and f3 ane
indicatr sfonat nat normally Low and moy
when elevato i pocihonod
at that
ponhiulau Rot. for example,
elevat
R linod ub aitn e cecond Ples
and fe = f3 =0. the ciraut output f e
o PEN inal hiéch e nomally Loo and i: to go
HIGH shen ne elevatay do0.s4 ie to be

Cleyakr
Creuit

Ave soldies A,B,C, D,and e

vounteer o þerfm on
ambortant militaay auk if teir folleuing ondihons
ci) eihe A
eithe bo th mut go.
Cu) Gthey Cor t,
but th not both
cu) cithe both A
and C g0 neithey
civ) tMon e muyt also
B
goes, Men A and D mut
DePino HAe vaniable A, B,C)D, e uch that an
unjaimed
sololen hos been
toich cahches
eleted go DeteNmine me
e Combinahons of
he expanbn
e vunteess
casonelhonling
ho cn get
asigment
 Tutorid 5

Tuwo hal4 Addens ae conneeted Cascad e as

Pigune belo The 'S ae.

A

HA HA2.
Find the no MOX

implement MUx,
muliplereas) aeq wred to
Also da diaguam

A 3x
deodey ha wed to implenent
adde and ondy Q- input DR gate.
culable to
te
je
outputs Thu no.
OR
gates y1eid i's ?
Considon the Cireui t
Imin given belous
tems in
tlapic,o)
A

(5) A One bi
adden tekes 45 ec to
Prodee. Sum
nsee to
A
bit pantlel adden frodi
o utl addes the
desined this *ye
Selond Can be
max Yate addu Hons
providod
oddey is Ax lo6 addstony pallet
Sec . the velue
 Design a

binay - to- octal

deode
-Xo
B BinonyOctal
beodey
X4

Imlement Une
8
deeode:
Inlemeat
wit
Pla,s,c) z Emlo,,4,s)
MUX. wit A ond
celet Lines
Assuume that the. Ex - OR hay a
Propagehon
tthat the.
jades hawe
twhat is
the dely
propagaton delay imeme in the
LooK ahod addes